Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Biology Portfolio
Biology Portfolio
Biology Portfolio
AY 24-25
Term 1
Manan Mishra
8D
Introduction
●
Seshachalam Hills is a biosphere reserve located in
Andhra Pradesh, India. It boasts about its lush greenery
and scenic beauty, flourishing with a variety of species of
animals and plants. Probably the best example of
biodiversity merged with natural beauty, let’s explore more
about its flora and fauna.
Flora
●
Purple orchid tree-This is a ●
Red powderpuff-These plants
flowering deciduous tree flower all year round, but the
species native to India. Its best blooming is in spring and
hard wood is useful in summer. They can be easily
cabinetry and tools. pruned.
Fauna
●
Four-horned antelope ●
Asian palm civet ●
Indian wild dog
(Konda Gorre):This (Punugu pilli):This (Dhole or Dhole
elusive herbivore is a nocturnal mammal is Wolf): These social
globally endangered known for its animals are also
species and is easily distinctive black spots endangered and live
identified by its four and mask-like facial in packs. They are
horns, two on the markings. They are excellent hunters and
forehead and two omnivores and feed have a distinctive
smaller ones behind on fruits, insects, and reddish-brown coat
the eyes. small animals. with black markings.
Role of Seshachalam Hills
●
Golden Gecko: This rare and ●
Slender loris:This nocturnal
endemic gecko species is found primate with big eyes is
only in the Seshachalam Hills. classified as vulnerable. They
They are small, nocturnal lizards are arboreal insectivores,
that feed on insects. meaning they live in trees and
eat insects.
Zones of Seshachalam Hills
●
Core zone:This is the innermost and most protected area of the
reserve. It has the highest level of biodiversity and is closed to
human activity except for research and monitoring.
●
Buffer zone:This zone surrounds the core zone and acts as a
buffer between human activity and the core area. It allows for
some human activities such as limited grazing and collection of
non-timber forest products.
●
Transition zone:This is the outermost zone of the reserve and is
where most human activity takes place. It includes villages,
agricultural land, and some forestry plantations.
Conclusion
Acknowledgement
I express my grtitude towards my teachers for giving me this
wonderful opportunity to create this project and my parents who
helped me to fulfill this task.