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University of Abou-Bekr Belkaid-Tlemcen

Faculty of Letters and Languages January, 2024


Department of English
1st Term-LINGUISTICS/PHONETICS EXAM-LMD1 -FILA Name………………………………………….
………………………………Gr:

Section 1/ Linguistics
1- Complete the following table (2pts)
Traditional Grammar Modern Linguistics
Definition Collection of prescriptive ...............................................
rules and concepts about the ...............................................
structure of language
Origin ............................................... Derived from traditional
............................................... grammar

Type Prescriptive ...............................................


...............................................

Focus ............................................... Speech


...............................................

2-Define the following concepts (4 pts)

 Linguistics
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
 Micro-linguistics
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………..

2- Answer the following questions:

1- Statefour (4) features common to all languages (2pts).


…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………

2- What does Sapir mean by saying: “language is human-specific”? (2pts)


…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………

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Section 2/ Phonetics
1. Classify the following words in the table below according to their description:
(4pts)
Task- boot-pull- cow- eagle- burn- towel-host-

Short vowel Long vowel Diphthong Triphthong

2. What do the following refer to? (2pts)


-A long central vowel between mid-close and mid-open.

-A short central vowel between mid-open and open.

-A short back close vowel.

- A front open vowel

3. Transribe the vowel diphthongs in the following words then, indicate the glides
on the vowel diagram provided below. (4pts)
oust - moist - eight - here

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