Quantity I & II for Bank Exam – Question Bank Set 1 (Eng)

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 Quantity I & II for Bank Exam – Question Bank Set 1 (Eng)
Directions (01-10): Following questions have two
quantities as Quantity I and Quantity II. You have 3)
to determine the relationship between them and Quantity I: Train A crosses a pole in 18 seconds
give an answer as, and also crosses train B running in same direction
1) in 72 seconds. Ratio of the length of train A to
Quantity I: If the shopkeeper bought at 8 oranges train B is 3: 1. If the speed of train B is 40 kmph
for Rs. 6 and sold at 6 oranges for Rs. 8, then find and the train A is faster than train B, then what is
the profit percentage. the length of train A?
Quantity II: If the shopkeeper were bought at 7 Quantity II: If the speed of train is 60 kmph and its
mangoes for Rs. 5 and sold at 5 mangoes for Rs. crosses a pole in 18 seconds, then what is the
7, then find the profit percentage. length of train?
A. Quantity I > Quantity II A. Quantity I > Quantity II
B. Quantity I ≥ Quantity II B. Quantity I ≥ Quantity II
C. Quantity II > Quantity I C. Quantity II > Quantity I
D. Quantity II ≥ Quantity I D. Quantity II ≥ Quantity I
E. Quantity I = Quantity II or Relation cannot be E. Quantity I = Quantity II or Relation cannot be
established established

2) A box contains 4 Red balls, 3 white balls, 5 4)

orange balls and 6 blue balls. Quantity I: What is the sum of ages of Minu and
Quantity I: If two balls are drawn at random, then Mohan, if the difference between their ages is 4
find the probability that both the balls are either years and the ratio between their ages is 5: 6?
orange or blue? Quantity II: The ratio between the present ages of
Quantity II: If four balls are drawn at random, then Raj and Kamal is 16: 17 respectively. After 8
find the probability that all the balls are different in years, Raj’s age will be 40 years. What was
colour? Kamal’s age 4 years ago?
A. Quantity I > Quantity II A. Quantity I > Quantity II
B. Quantity I ≥ Quantity II B. Quantity I ≥ Quantity II
C. Quantity II > Quantity I C. Quantity II > Quantity I
D. Quantity II ≥ Quantity I D. Quantity II ≥ Quantity I
E. Quantity I = Quantity II or Relation cannot be E. Quantity I = Quantity II or Relation cannot be
established established

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 Quantity I & II for Bank Exam – Question Bank Set 1 (Eng)
5)
Quantity I: A bus travels a distance 60km at the
speed of 30kmph. It covers the next 15km of its
journey at the speed of 5kmph and the last 60km
of its journey at the speed of 20kmph. Find the
average speed of the bus.
Quantity II: A car covers a distance of 240km in a
certain amount of time at speed of 30 kmph. What
is the average speed of bike that covers distance
of 30km less than that of the car in 2 hours less
than time taken by car?
A. Quantity I > Quantity II
B. Quantity I ≥ Quantity II
C. Quantity II > Quantity I
D. Quantity II ≥ Quantity I
E. Quantity I = Quantity II or Relation cannot be
established
6)
Quantity I: Rahul invests Rs.4500 in a simple
interest scheme for 4 years. After 4 years, he
received the total amount of Rs.7200, find the
rate of interest?
Quantity II: Difference between the simple and
compound interest on the sum of Rs.4000 for two
years is Rs.90. Find the rate of interest?
A. Quantity I > Quantity II
B. Quantity I ≥ Quantity II
C. Quantity II > Quantity I
D. Quantity II ≥ Quantity I
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E. Quantity I = Quantity II or Relation cannot be
established
7)
Quantity I: A milkman has 45 liters mixture of milk
and water in the ratio of 5: 4. If 10 liters water is
added, then what is percentage of water in the
final mixture?
Quantity II: A vessel contains 40 liters mixture of
water and acid in the ratio of 3: 2. If 20 liters of
mixture is taken out and replaced by water, then
what percentage of acid in the final mixture?
A. Quantity I > Quantity II
B. Quantity I ≥ Quantity II
C. Quantity II > Quantity I
D. Quantity II ≥ Quantity I
E. Quantity I = Quantity II or Relation cannot be
established
8)
Quantity I: A can complete a work in 20 days
while B alone can complete half of the work in 12
days. They are working together and after
completion of the work they get Rs. 440. Find the
share of A.
Quantity II: A gives a discount of 60% of the
marked price which is 20% above the cost price
which is Rs. 650. Find the selling price.
A. Quantity I > Quantity II
B. Quantity I ≥ Quantity II
C. Quantity II > Quantity I
D. Quantity II ≥ Quantity I
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 Quantity I & II for Bank Exam – Question Bank Set 1 (Eng)
E. Quantity I = Quantity II or Relation cannot be
established
9)
Quantity I: Abhi and Banu started the business
and the investment of Abhi is double of Banu. The
ratio of the investment period of Abhi and Banu is
4:7. At the end of the business, the total profit is
Rs.30000, then what is the difference of the profit
share of Abhi and Banu?
Quantity II: Ratio of the income of A and B is 4:3
and the savings of A is double of B. If the
expenditure of A is Rs.6000 which is Rs.1000
more than the expenditure of B, then what is
savings of A?
A. Quantity I > Quantity II
B. Quantity I ≥ Quantity II
C. Quantity II > Quantity I
D. Quantity II ≥ Quantity I
ANSWER WITH EXPLANATION
1) Answer: C
Quantity I:
Let the number of oranges bought is LCM of 8
and 6= 24 oranges
C.P of 24 oranges = 6/8 * 24 = Rs.18
S.P of 24 oranges = 8/6 * 24 = Rs.32
Profit = 32 – 18 = Rs.14
Profit %= (14/18) * 100 = 77.77%
Quantity II:
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E. Quantity I = Quantity II or Relation cannot be
established
10)
Quantity I:The present age of Renu is 50% more
than the present age of Rani. Renu’s age 7 years
ago is equal to the Rani’s age after 2 years. Ratio
of the ages of Renu to Hari after 5 years is 4:5.
What is the present age of Hari?
Quantity II: Average of the ages of Ambi and Hari
is 20 years. After 10 years Ambi’s age is 40%
more than Hari’s age that time. Ratio of the
present age of Ambi to Rahul is 5:7. What is the
present age of Rahul?
A. Quantity I > Quantity II
B. Quantity I ≥ Quantity II
C. Quantity II > Quantity I
D. Quantity II ≥ Quantity I
E. Quantity I = Quantity II or Relation cannot be
established
Let the number of mangoes bought is LCM of 7
and 5 = 35 mangoes
C.P of 35 mangoes = 5/7 * 35 = Rs.25
S.P of 35 mangoes = 7/5 * 35 = Rs.49
Profit = 49 – 25 =Rs. 24
Profit %= (24/25) * 100 = 96%
2) Answer: A
Quantity I:
Total number of balls = 4 + 3 + 5 + 6 = 18 balls
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 Quantity I & II for Bank Exam – Question Bank Set 1 (Eng)
n(S) = 18C2 4) Answer: A
Probability that both the balls are either Orange or Quantity I:
blue Difference of 5 unit and 6 unit = 1 unit
n(E) = 5C2 or 6C2 Hence 1 unit = 4 years
P(E) = n(E) / n(S) = [5C2 or 6C2] / 18C2 Sum = 5 units + 6 units = 11 * 4 = 44 years
P(E) = 25 / 153 Quantity II:
Quantity II: Raj’s age after 8 years = 40
n(S) = 18C4 Raj’s present age = 40 – 8 = 32 years
Probability that all the balls are of different colours Kamal’s present age = 17 * 32/16 = 34 years
n(E) = 4C1 and 3C1 and 5C1 and 6C1 Kamal’s age before 4 years = 34 – 4 = 30 years
P(E) = n(E) / n(S) = [4C1 * 3C1 * 5C1 * 6C1] / 18C4 Hence, Quantity I > Quantity II
P(E) = (4 * 3 * 5 * 6) / [(18 * 17 * 16 * 15) / (1 * 2 *
3 * 4)] 5) Answer: C
P(E) = 2 / 17 Quantity I:
Quantity I > Quantity II Average speed = Distance/Time
= (60 + 15 + 60)/(60/30 + 15/5 + 60/20)
3) Answer: E = 16.875 kmph
Quantity I, Quantity II:
Length of train A = 3x Time taken by car = 240/30 = 8 hours
Length of train B = x Average speed of bike = (240 – 30)/(8 – 2) = 35
Speed of train A = y kmph
3x = y * (5/18) * 18 Hence, quantity I < quantity II
3x = 5y
3x + x = (y – 40) * (5/18) * 72 6) Answer: E
4x = 20y – 800 From Quantity I,
4x = 12x – 800 SI = 7200 – 4500 = 2700
x = 100 2700 = (4500 * 4 * R)/100
Length of train A = 3 * 100 = 300 m R = 15%
Quantity II, From Quantity II,
Length of train = 60 * (5/18) * 18 = 300 m Difference = (P * R * R)/(100 * 100)
Quantity I = Quantity II 90 = (4000 * R * R)/(100 * 100)
R = 15%

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 Quantity I & II for Bank Exam – Question Bank Set 1 (Eng)
Quantity I = Quantity II Selling price is Rs. 312
Thus Quantity I < Quantity II
7) Answer: A
From Quantity I, 9) Answer: E
Milk in 45 liters = 5/9 * 45 = 25 liters Quantity I,
Water in 45 liters = 4/9 * 45 = 20 liters Investment of Banu = x
Required percentage = (20 + 10)/(45 + 10) * 100 Investment of Abhi = 2x
= 54.54% Profit ratio of Abhi and Banu = 2x * 4y:x * 7y = 8:7
From Quantity II, Difference of the profit share = 1/15 * 30000 =
Water in 40 liters = 40 * 3/5 = 24 liters Rs.2000
Acid in 40 liters = 40 * 2/5 = 16 liters Quantity II,
Water in 20 liters = 20 * 3/5 = 12 liters Ratio of the savings of A and B = 2:1
Acid in 20 liters = 20 * 2/5 = 8 liters Expenditure of A = Rs.6000
Final quantity of water = 24 – 12 + 20 = 32 Expenditure of B = 6000 – 1000 = Rs.5000
Final quantity of acid = 16 – 8 = 8 liters (4x – 6000) / (3x – 5000) = 2/1
Required percentage = 8/(8 + 32) * 100 = 20% 6x – 10000 = 4x – 6000
Quantity I > Quantity II 2x = 4000
x = Rs.2000
8) Answer: C A’s income = 4 * 2000 = Rs.8000
Quantity I: A’s saving = 8000 – 6000 = Rs.2000
A’s 1 day’s work = 1/20 Quantity I = quantity II
B do ½ work in 12 days
So, B’s 1 day’s work = 1/24 10) Answer: E
So the ratio of their wages = 1/20:1/24 = 24:20 = Quantity I,
6:5 Ratio of the present age of Renu and Rani =
6 + 5 = 11 = 440 150:100 = 3:2
6’s = 440/11 x 6 = Rs. 240 3x – 7 = 2x + 2
Share of A = Rs. 240 x=9
Quantity II: Renu’s present age = 3 * 9 = 27 years
CP = Rs. 650 After 5 years Renu age = 27 + 5 = 32 years
MP = 120/100 x 650 = 780 Hari’s age after 5 years = 32 * 5/4 = 40 years
SP = 780 x (40/100) = Rs. 312 Hari’s present age = 40 – 5 = 35 years

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 Quantity I & II for Bank Exam – Question Bank Set 1 (Eng)
Quantity II, x = 5 years
Ambi + Hari = 20 * 2 = 40 Ambi’s age after 10 years = 7 * 5 = 35 years
Ratio of the ages of Ambi and Hari after 10 years Present age of Ambi = 35 – 10 = 25 years
= 140:100 = 7:5 Present age of Rahul = 25 * 7/5 = 35 years
7x – 10 + 5x – 10 = 40 Quantity I = quantity II
12x = 60

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