Financial literacy term 3 TRANSACTIONS, SOURCE DOCUMENTS & JOURNALS) Lesson 3 & 4 - CREDITORS (GENERAL LEDGER, CREDITOR ledger) REVISION: Source documents and Journals used to record credit transactions
Creditors
Source Journals Type of transaction
documents
Original invoice Creditors Journal Credit purchases
EFT Reference number Cash Payments Journal Payments to creditors
WHAT IS A CREDITORS LEDGER AND WHAT IS ITS PURPOSE?
● a Creditors Ledger is a subsidiary ledger where the accounts of various
creditors are combined. ● Each creditor receives a unique number and all the details of each transaction with the creditor are recorded in it. ● Transactions are posted daily to the accounts so that each day a specific account shows the precise amount (balance) due to the creditor. The format of the Creditors Ledger Creditors Ledger of Binneland Traders 1
8 The account·is · 4 The date of the · 5 Details of the 9 The running total or balance where the transaction credited transaction transaction of the account; each time a was posted because a liability transaction is entered, it is · 2 Then the name of the Creditor and his folio number or increases either added (for credit) or 1 You start with ledger account number unique to the creditor is C1 3 · 7 The account is subtracted (for debit) from the the business debited because a previous line’s balance. name liability decreases EXAMPLE: Post the following Journals to the Creditors Ledger of IKASI KOFU COMPANY. On 1 June 2021, the balance of O’Conner Wholesalers was R8 250. EXAMPLE: Post the following Journals to the Creditors Ledger of IKASI KOFU COMPANY. On 1 June 2021, the balance of O’Conner Wholesalers was R8 250. SUMMARY OF CREDITORS LEDGER ENTRIES: Information Details/Source Column Balance column from: document
CJ Invoice Credit Add to the balance
CPJ EFT reference number Debit Subtract from the
balance Click on the image to access the self-marking assessment for lesson 4