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EBS 수능특강 Light 영어 (2022) - 기출모음

1강 – Gateway

1. 다음 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?1)

Dear Ms. Larson,


I am writing to you with new information about your
current membership. Last year, you signed up for our
museum membership that provides special discounts. As
stated in the last newsletter, this year we are happy to be
celebrating our 50th anniversary. So we would like to offer
you further benefits. These include free admission for up to
ten people and 20% off museum merchandise on your
next visit. You will also be invited to all new exhibition
openings this year at discounted prices. We hope you
enjoy these offers. For any questions, please feel free to
contact us.
Best regards,
Stella Harrison

① Ms. Larson plans to join the membership.


② The museum celebrates its 50th anniversary this year.
③ Admission is free for a maximum of 10 individuals.
④ 20% discount applies to museum merchandise.
⑤ The opening of the new exhibition is offered at a
discounted price.

2. 다음 글을 읽고 밑줄 친 부분이 의미하는 것을 본문에서 모두


찾아 쓰시오.2)

I am writing to you with new information about your


current membership. Last year, you signed up for our
museum membership that provides special discounts. As
stated in the last newsletter, this year we are happy to be
celebrating our 50th anniversary. So we would like to offer
you further benefits. These include free admission for up to
ten people and 20% off museum merchandise on your
next visit. You will also be invited to all new exhibition
openings this year at discounted prices. We hope you
enjoy these offers. For any questions, please feel free to
contact us.

→ _____________________________________________________

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EBS 수능특강 Light 영어 (2022) - 기출모음

5. 다음 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?5)


1강 - Exercise 1
Dear Mr. Jones,

3. 다음 글의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?3) I notice you are the editor for How to Raise Poodles for
Dear Mr. Jones, Fun and Profit by Sue Smith. Would you consider looking

I notice you are the editor for How to Raise Poodles for at a proposal for a poodle book that focuses on health,

Fun and Profit by Sue Smith. Would you consider looking obedience, and grooming? For 12 years, I have been the
at a proposal for a poodle book that focuses on health, owner of Oodles of Poodles, a boutique specializing in

obedience, and grooming? For 12 years, I have been the poodle care. We do haircuts, styling, bathing, nail trimming,

owner of Oodles of Poodles, a boutique specializing in and poodle “charm school,” and I am uniquely qualified to
poodle care. We do haircuts, styling, bathing, nail trimming, offer poodle owners a lot of valuable advice on these

and poodle "charm school," and I am uniquely qualified to subjects. May I send you a proposal for a nonfiction,

offer poodle owners a lot of valuable advice on these do-it-yourself book, aimed at poodle owners, on taking
subjects. May I send you a proposal for a nonfiction, care of their pet poodles? A self-addressed stamped

do-it-yourself book, aimed at poodle owners, on taking envelope is enclosed for your reply.

care of their pet poodles? A self-addressed stamped


envelope is __________ for your reply. Thanks,

Thanks, Dick Smithers

Dick Smithers
① Mr. Jones is the editor for How to Raise Poodles for
① marked ② sealed ③ eliminated Fun and Profit by Sue Smith.

④ unsecured ⑤ developed ② Dick Smithers wants Mr. Jones to review his proposal
for a poodle book.
③ Dick Smithers has been running a poodle shop called
Oodles of Poodles for 12 years.
4. 다음 글의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 어법상 가장 적절한 것은?4)
④ The Oodles of Poodles is a beauty salon for all pet
I notice you are the editor for How to Raise Poodles for that runs various styling program.
Fun and Profit by Sue Smith. Would you consider ⑤ The letter of Dick Smithers contains a self-addressed
______________ at a proposal for a poodle book that focuses stamped envelope for reply.
on health, obedience, and grooming? For 12 years, I have
been the owner of Oodles of Poodles, a boutique
specializing in poodle care. We do haircuts, styling, bathing, 6. 다음 글의 목적으로 가장 적절한 것은?6)
nail trimming, and poodle "charm school," and I am
uniquely qualified to offer poodle owners a lot of valuable Dear Mr. Jones,

advice on these subjects. May I send you a proposal for a I notice you are the editor for How to Raise Poodles for
nonfiction, do-it-yourself book, aimed at poodle owners, on Fun and Profit by Sue Smith. Would you consider looking

taking care of their pet poodles? A self-addressed stamped at a proposal for a poodle book that focuses on health,

envelope is enclosed for your reply. obedience, and grooming? For 12 years, I have been the
owner of Oodles of Poodles, a boutique specializing in

① look ② to look ③ looking poodle care. We do haircuts, styling, bathing, nail

④ have looked ⑤ to be look trimming, and poodle “charm school,” and I am uniquely
qualified to offer poodle owners a lot of valuable advice
on these subjects. May I send you a proposal for a
nonfiction, do-it-yourself book, aimed at poodle owners, on
taking care of their pet poodles? A self-addressed stamped
envelope is enclosed for your reply.

① to ask to introduce his shop in a pet book


② to ask to examine a proposal for a pet book
③ to introduce poodle expert education course
④ to suggest adding some parts to next edition
⑤ to advertize a book about how to style poodle

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EBS 수능특강 Light 영어 (2022) - 기출모음

7. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 문장 중 흐름상 어색한 문장은?7)  다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.

I notice you are the editor for How to Raise Poodles for I notice you are the editor for How to Raise Poodles for
Fun and Profit by Sue Smith. ⓐI want you to consider Fun and Profit by Sue Smith. Would you consider looking

looking at my proposal for a poodle book that focuses at a proposal for a poodle book that focuses on health,
on health, obedience, and grooming. ⓑFor 12 years, I have obedience, and grooming? For 12 years, I have been the
been the owner of Oodles of Poodles, a boutique owner of Oodles of Poodles, (A)a boutique ( ) ( )

specializing in poodle care. ⓒWe do haircuts, styling, poodle care. We do haircuts, styling, bathing, nail trimming,
bathing, nail trimming, and poodle “charm school,” and I and poodle "charm school," and (B)I on
am the one qualified to offer poodle owners a lot of these subjects. May I send you a proposal for a nonfiction,

advice on these subjects. ⓓAlso, based on these do-it-yourself book, aimed at poodle owners, on taking
experiences, I can share useful data with the poodle care of their pet poodles? A self-addressed stamped
owners. ⓔWould you send me a proposal for a nonfiction, envelope is enclosed for your reply.

do-it-yourself book on taking care of pet poodles for the


poodle owners? A self-addressed stamped envelope is 9. 위 글의 (A) 밑줄 친 부분이 “푸들 케어를 전문으로 하는 가게”
enclosed for your reply. 의 뜻이 되도록 괄호 안에 specialize를 변형시켜 쓰시오. (필요
한 경우 단어를 첨가할 것)9)

① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ -> a boutique ( ) ( ) poodle care

10. 위 글의 (B) 밑줄 친 부분이 “저는 푸들 주인들에게 이런 문


8. 다음 글에 관한 내용으로 일치하는 것은?8) 제들에 대한 많은 소중한 조언을 제공할 자격이 있는 사람입
니다.”의 뜻이 되도록 다음 단어들을 알맞게 배열하시오. (필
Dear Mr. Jones, 요한 경우 단어를 변형시키거나 첨가할 것)10)
I notice you are the editor for How to Raise Poodles for a lot of, to, advice, poodle owners, value, qualify, offer
Fun and Profit by Sue Smith. Would you consider looking
at a proposal for a poodle book that focuses on health, -> I on these subjects.
obedience, and grooming? For 12 years, I have been the
owner of Oodles of Poodles, a boutique specializing in
poodle care. We do haircuts, styling, bathing, nail trimming,
11. 다음 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?11)
and poodle “charm school,” and I am uniquely qualified to
offer poodle owners a lot of valuable advice on these Dear Mr. Jones,
subjects. May I send you a proposal for a nonfiction, I notice you are the editor for How to Raise Poodles for
do-it-yourself book, aimed at poodle owners, on taking Fun and Profit by Sue Smith. Would you consider looking
care of their pet poodles? A self-addressed stamped at a proposal for a poodle book that focuses on health,
envelope is enclosed for your reply. obedience, and grooming? For 12 years, I have been the
Thanks, owner of Oodles of Poodles, a boutique specializing in
Dick Smithers poodle care. We do haircuts, styling, bathing, nail trimming,
and poodle "charm school," and I am uniquely qualified to
① Mr. Jones는 책 ‘Oodles of Poodles’의 편집자이다. offer poodle owners a lot of valuable advice on these
② Sue Smith는 푸들 부티크를 운영하고 있다. subjects. May I send you a proposal for a nonfiction,
③ ‘Oodles of Poodles’는 푸들의 미용과 관리에 특화되어 do-it-yourself book, aimed at poodle owners, on taking
있다. care of their pet poodles? A self-addressed stamped
④ Dick Smithers는 푸들과 그 주인들에 관한 소설책 출판을 envelope is enclosed for your reply.
제안한다. Thanks,
⑤ Mr. Jones는 Dick Smithers의 회신을 기다리고 있다. Dick Smithers

① Mr. Jones는 위 글 첫 줄에 언급된 책의 편집자이다.


② 답장을 위한 답신용 우표가 붙여진 봉투가 동봉되어 있
다.
③ 이 편지를 쓴 사람은 12년 동안 푸들 케어 가게를 운영
했다.
④ 이 편지를 쓴 사람은 푸들 애완견 미용법을 소개하는 도
서를 홍보하려고 한다.
⑤ 이 편지의 목적은 도서 출판 제안서를 검토해 볼 의향이
있는지 문의하는 것이다.

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EBS 수능특강 Light 영어 (2022) - 기출모음

12. 다음 글의 내용과 일치하는 것은?12) 13. 다음 글에서 전체 흐름과 관계없는 문장은?13)

Dear Mr. Jones, I notice you are the editor for How to Raise Poodles for
I notice you are the editor for How to Raise Poodles for Fun and Profit by Sue Smith. Would you consider looking
Fun and Profit by Sue Smith. Would you please take a at a proposal for a poodle book that focuses on health,
look at a proposal for a poodle book that focuses on obedience, and grooming? ⓐFor 12 years, I have been the
health, obedience, and grooming? For 12 years, I have owner of Oodles of Poodles, a boutique specializing in
been the owner of Oodles of Poodles, a boutique poodle care. ⓑDuring that period, I have seen many
specializing in poodle care. We do haircuts, styling, bathing, people spend too much money and time on pets. ⓒWe
nail trimming, and poodle "charm school," and I am do haircuts, styling, bathing, nail trimming, and poodle
uniquely qualified to offer poodle owners a lot of valuable “charm school,” and I am uniquely qualified to offer
advice on these subjects. May I send you a proposal for a poodle owners a lot of valuable advice on these subjects.
nonfiction, do-it-yourself book, aimed at poodle owners, on ⓓMay I send you a proposal for a nonfiction,
taking care of their pet poodles? A self-addressed stamped do-it-yourself book, aimed at poodle owners, on taking
envelope is enclosed for your reply. care of their pet poodles? ⓔA self-addressed stamped
Thanks, envelope is enclosed for your reply.
Dick Smithers
① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ
① Mr. Jones is the author of How to Raise Poodles for
Fun and Profit.
② Dick Smithers is sending his personal information for a
job as a book editor.
③ The receiver of this letter has been the owner of a
poodle care shop.
④ Dick Smithers has experiences and abilities as a
poodle care specialist.
⑤ Mr. Jones has to buy a stamp to send a response to
the sender of this letter.

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EBS 수능특강 Light 영어 (2022) - 기출모음

 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.
1강 - Exercise 2 Dear Mr. Diamond,
Four months ago I purchased a guitar at your store. I
14. 다음 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?14) was pleased with the excellent service and am happy with
the guitar. At the time of purchase, I agreed to a purchase
Dear Mr. Diamond
price of $800, including tax. You were offering an
Four months ago I purchased a guitar at your store. I
interest-free installment plan, and (A)저는 그 총액이 전액
was pleased with the excellent service and am happy with
지급될 때까지 매번 100달러씩 8번 지불하는 것에 서명했습
the guitar. At the time of purchase, I agreed to a purchase
니다. I have had some unexpected medical bills and find
price of $1200, including tax. You were offering an
that (B)저는 향후 4개월 동안 100달러씩 지불하는 것이 어렵
interest-free installment plan, and I signed up to make
습니다. Could my payment plan be restructured so that I
twelve payments of $100 each until the amount was paid
can make 8 more payments of $50 each? I hope you can
in full. I have had some unexpected medical bills and find
help me.
that it is difficult for me to make the $100 payment for
Thank you,
the next six months. Could my payment plan be
Ken Smith
restructured so that I can make 12 more payments of $50
each? I hope you can help me.
Thank you, 15. 위 글의 밑줄 친 (A)를 <보기>의 단어를 조합하여 영작하시
오.15)
Ken Smith
<조건>
① Ken Smith has been pleased with the guitar since he • <보기>의 단어를 활용하되 필요한 경우 단어의 형태를 반
bought it. 드시 변형하거나 필요 단어를 추가해야 함.
② Mr. Diamond offered Ken to sign up for installment
payment charging no interest for customers. <보기>
③ Ken Smith has already paid the half the total price of payment / until / make / full / of / $100 each /
the guitar. pay / signed up / eight / in / I / the amount
④ Ken Smith has had some unexpected expenses for his
tuition payments. → ______________________________________________________
⑤ Ken Smith wants to restructure his payment plan by
negotiating the terms. 16. 위 글의 밑줄 친 (A)를 <보기>의 단어를 조합하여 영작하시
오.16)

<조건>
• <보기>의 단어를 활용하되 필요한 경우 단어의 형태를 반
드시 변형하거나 필요 단어를 추가해야 함.

<보기>
difficult / the next / me / to / for / for /
the $100 payment / is / make / it / four months

→ ______________________________________________________

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EBS 수능특강 Light 영어 (2022) - 기출모음

17. 다음 Mr. Smith에 대한 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?17)  다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

Dear Mr. Diamond, Dear Mr. Diamond:

Four months ago I purchased a guitar at your store. I ⓐFour months ago I have purchased a guitar at your
was pleased with the excellent service and am happy with store. ⓑI was pleased with the excellent service and am
the guitar. At the time of purchase, I agreed to a purchase happy with the guitar. At the time of purchase, ⓒI agreed

price of $800, including tax. You were offering an to a purchase price of $800, including tax. You were
interest-free installment plan, and I signed up to make offering an interest-free installment plan, and ⓓI signed up
eight payments of $100 each until the amount was paid in to make eight payments of $100 each until the amount

full. I have had some unexpected medical bills and find was paid in full. ⓔI have had some unexpected medical
that it is difficult for me to make the $100 payment for bills and find that it is difficult for me to make the $100
the next four months. Could my payment plan be payment for the next four months. (A)________________________

restructured so that I can make 8 more payments of $50 8 more payments of $50 each? I hope you can help me.
each? I hope you can help me.
Thank you,

Thank you, Ken Smith


Ken Smith
18. 위 글의 밑줄 친 ⓐ~ⓔ 중 어법상 어색한 문장의 기호를 찾아
① He is satisfied with the purchase of the guitar. 쓰고, 이를 바르게 고쳐 완전한 문장으로 서술하시오.18)
② He agreed to pay more than $800 for the guitar, with (A)어색한 기호: _______________
interest. (B)고친 문장: ___________________________________________
③ He has been paying the debt from his purchase for
four months. 19. 위 글의 (A)의 내용이 ‘제가 각각 50달러씩 8번 더 지불하도
④ He has difficulty in carrying out his payment plan 록 저의 지불 계획이 재구성될 수 있겠습니까?’의 뜻이 되도
because of unexpected expenses. 록 <조건>에 맞게 영작하시오.19)
⑤ He asks the shop owner to readjust his payment plan. <조건>
· 11개의 단어로 문맥과 어법에 맞게 영작하시오.
· <보기>의 단어는 한 번씩 모두 사용하시오.
· 필요시 단어를 변형하거나 새로운 단어를 추가하시오.

<보기>
make / I / can / payment / that /
restructure / plan / could / my / so

→ ______________________________________________________
8 more payments of $50 each?

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EBS 수능특강 Light 영어 (2022) - 기출모음

20. 다음 글의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?20) 22. 다음 글을 읽고 추론한 내용으로 적절하지 않은 것을 모두 고


르면?22)
Four months ago I purchased a guitar at your store. I
was pleased with the excellent service and am happy with Dear Mr. Diamond:
the guitar. At the time of purchase, I agreed to a purchase Four months ago I purchased a guitar at your store. I
price of $1,600, including tax. You were offering an was pleased with the excellent service and am happy with
interest-free installment plan, and I signed up to make the guitar. At the time of purchase, I agreed to a purchase
eight payments of $200 each until the amount was paid in price of $800, including tax. You were offering an
full. I have had some unexpected medical bills and find interest-free installment plan, and I signed up to make
that it is difficult for me to make the $200 payment for eight payments of $100 each until the amount was paid in
the next four months. Could my payment plan be full. I have had some unexpected medical bills and find
restructured so that I can make 8 more payments of that it is difficult for me to make the $100 payment for
____________ each? I hope you can help me. the next four months. Could my payment plan be
restructured so that I can make 8 more payments of $50
① $160 ② $100 ③ $80 each? I hope you can help me.
④ $50 ⑤ $40 Thank you,
Ken Smith

① Mr. Diamond sells musical instruments.


21. 다음 편지글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?21)
② Ken has $400 left to make a full payment of $800.
Dear Mr. Diamond: ③ Ken agreed to the installment plan with extra money
Four months ago I purchased a guitar at your store. I per month.
was pleased with the excellent service and am happy with ④ Ken experienced some medical issue and it had an
the guitar. At the time of purchase, I agreed to a purchase effect on his payment plan.
price of $800, including tax. You were offering an ⑤ Before spending unexpected bills, Ken realized that
interest-free installment plan, and I signed up to make he could not afford to pay the installments.
eight payments of $100 each until the amount was paid in
full. I have had some unexpected medical bills and find
that it is difficult for me to make the $100 payment for
23. 다음 글에 관한 내용으로 일치하지 않은 것은?23)
the next four months. Could my payment plan be
restructured so that I can make 8 more payments of $50 Four months ago I purchased a guitar at your store. I
each? I hope you can help me. was pleased with the excellent service and am happy with
the guitar. At the time of purchase, I agreed to a purchase
Thank you, price of $800, including tax. You were offering an
Ken Smith interest-free installment plan, and I signed up to make
eight payments of $100 each until the amount was paid in
① Ken Smith has already paid $400 for the guitar in four full. I have had some unexpected medical bills and find
months. that it is difficult for me to make the $100 payment for
② Ken Smith requested to allow him to pay $400 for the the next four months. Could my payment plan be
next eight months. restructured so that I can make 8 more payments of $50
③ Ken Smith was satisfied with the service at the guitar each? I hope you can help me.
store four months ago.
④ Ken Smith made a contract to pay monthly without ① ‘I’ was satisfied with the guitar and the service of the
interest for the price of $800. store.
⑤ Ken Smith was conscious of the fact that he had to ② ‘I’ consented to the price of the guitar at the time of
pay medical expenses when he signed up the plan. purchase.
③ When ‘I’ contracted the interest-free installment plan,
‘I’ agreed to pay $100 for each payment.
④ There was an unforeseen medical payment, and ‘I’
found it difficult to make the upcoming payment for
the guitar.
⑤ I’ve paid for the guitar eight times so far, and I want
to pay $50 each for next eight months.

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EBS 수능특강 Light 영어 (2022) - 기출모음

24. 다음 글의 흐름에 맞게 밑줄 친 괄호 안에 주어진 단어를 이


용해 영작하시오.24)

Dear Mr. Diamond:


Four months ago I purchased a guitar at your store. I
was pleased with the excellent service and am happy with
the guitar. At the time of purchase, I agreed to a purchase
price of $800, including tax. You were offering an
interest-free installment plan, and I signed up to make
eight payments of $100 each until the amount was paid in
full. I have had some unexpected medical bills and find
that (me / is difficult / it / for / for the next four months
/ to make / the $100 payment). Could my payment plan
be restructured so that I can make 8 more payments of
$50 each? I hope you can help me.
Thank you,
Ken Smith

정답 : _________________________________________________

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EBS 수능특강 Light 영어 (2022) - 기출모음

27. 다음 글의 흐름으로 보아, 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적


1강 - Exercise 3 절한 곳은?27)

For these reasons, we will increase our rates by 7%.


25. 다음 글의 목적으로 가장 적절한 것은?25)
We've had the pleasure of providing cleaning services to
Dear D. K. Entertainment,
your firm for the last three years. During that time our
We’ve had the pleasure of providing cleaning services to
prices have remained constant. (A) Due to increased costs,
your firm for the last three years. During that time our
however, we must increase our rates. (B) In order to
prices have remained constant. Due to increased costs,
continue giving you the best possible service, we must
however, we must increase our rates. In order to continue
work with the best employees and we must use the best
giving you the best possible service, we must work with
materials. (C) Still, we think this is a competitive rate for
the best employees and we must use the best materials.
the services you receive. (D) This change will go into effect
For these reasons, we will increase our rates by 7%. Still,
on March 1. (E) If you have any questions, please give us
we think this is a competitive rate for the services you
a call. We look forward to continuing to provide you with
receive. This change will go into effect on March 1. If you
the best service possible.
have any questions, please give us a call. We look forward
to continuing to provide you with the best service possible.
① A ② B ③ C ④ D ⑤ E
Sincerely,
Kevin Shaw, Service Manager

① To announce raise in the service free


② To promote new service programs
③ To promote improvements in service
④ To announce a discount on renewed contracts
⑤ To inform of distinctive features from competitors

26. 다음 글의 빈칸에 공통으로 들어갈 가장 적절한 말은?26)

Dear D. K. Entertainment,

We've had the pleasure of providing cleaning services to


your firm for the last three years. During that time our
prices have remained constant. Due to increased costs,
however, ______________________________. In order to continue
giving you the best possible service, we must work with
the best employees and we must use the best materials.
For these reasons, ______________________________. Still, we
think this is a competitive rate for the services you receive.
This change will go into effect on March 1. If you have
any questions, please give us a call. We look forward to
continuing to provide you with the best service possible.

Sincerely,
Kevin Shaw
Service Manager

① we have no option but to lower the price.


② we cannot help raising our price up to 5%.
③ we have no choice but to close our business.
④ nothing remains but to cut the price down to 5%.
⑤ reducing the cost is the only way we’ve come to.

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EBS 수능특강 Light 영어 (2022) - 기출모음

30. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 단어의 영어 뜻이 올바르게 연결되지 않은


1강 - Exercise 4 것은?30)

Dear Ms. Carfax,


28. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 문맥상 낱말의 쓰임이 적절하지
않은 것은?28) We are sorry that the flowers you ordered for your
We are sorry that the flowers you ordered for your holiday office celebration arrived in an unacceptable
holiday office celebration arrived in an ⓐunacceptable condition. Thank you for the ⓐdated photograph; it was
condition. Thank you for the dated photograph; it was helpful to us in assessing the problem. It appears that
helpful to us in ⓑassessing the problem. It appears that somewhere between our store and yours, the flowers were
somewhere between our store and ours, the flowers were ⓑexposed to the below-zero temperatures we had that
ⓒexposed to the below-zero temperatures we had that week. This would result in the wilted, browned appearance
week. This would result in the wilted, browned appearance shown in the photograph. We are ⓒfollowing up on this
shown in the photograph. We are following up on this matter with our delivery people. It is too late to save your
matter with our delivery people. It is too late to save your holiday celebration, but we would like to ⓓmake amends
holiday celebration, but we would like t make amends by, by, first, crediting your charge card for the entire amount
first, ⓓcharging your credit card for the entire amount of of the flowers and, second, offering you ⓔcomplimentary
the flowers and, second, offering you ⓔcomplimentary flowers of equal value for your next occasion. We
flowers of equal value for your next occasion. We appreciate your business and hope to be of service to you
appreciate your business and hope to be of service to you again.
again.
Sincerely,
① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ Lorraine Mortis
Sales Manager of ABC Corp.

① ⓐ with a particular date


29. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 문맥상 낱말의 쓰임이 적절하지
② ⓑ to show something hidden
않은 것은?29)
③ ⓒ to find out more about something that somebody
Dear Ms. Carfax,
has told you or suggested to you
④ ⓓ to do something for somebody to show that you
We are sorry that the flowers you ordered for your
are sorry for something wrong or unfair that you have
holiday office celebration arrived in an ⓐunacceptable
done
condition. Thank you for the dated photograph; it was
⑤ ⓔ completing something else or making it better
helpful to us in ⓑassessing the problem. It appears that
somewhere between our store and yours, the flowers were
exposed to the below-zero temperatures we had that week.
This would result in the wilted, browned appearance shown
in the photograph. We are following up on this matter
with our delivery people. It is too late to ⓒsave your
holiday celebration, but we would like to make amends by,
first, crediting your charge card for the entire amount of
the flowers and, second, offering you a ⓓcomplimentary
coupon for your next occasion. The discount coupon is
enclosed. Sorry for your ⓔinconvenience and we hope to
continue serving you in the future.

Sincerely,
Lorraine Mortis
Sales Manager of ABC Corp.

① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ

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EBS 수능특강 Light 영어 (2022) - 기출모음

31. 다음 글의 목적으로 가장 적절한 것은?31) 33. 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것은?33)

Dear Ms. Carfax, We are sorry that the flowers you ordered for your
holiday office celebration arrived in an unacceptable
We are sorry that the flowers you ordered for your condition.
holiday office celebration arrived in an unacceptable
condition. Thank you for the dated photograph; it was (A) This would result in the wilted, browned appearance
helpful to us in assessing the problem. It appears that shown in the photograph. We are following up on this
somewhere between our store and yours, the flowers were matter with our delivery people.
exposed to the below-zero temperatures we had that week. (B) Thank you for the dated photograph; it was helpful to
This would result in the wilted, browned appearance shown us in assessing the problem. It appears that somewhere
in the photograph. We are following up on this matter between our store and yours, the flowers were exposed to
with our delivery people. It is too late to save your holiday the below-zero temperatures we had that week.
celebration, but we would like to make amends by, first, (C) It is too late to save your holiday celebration, but we
crediting your charge card for the entire amount of the would like to make amends by, first, crediting your charge
flowers and, second, offering you complimentary flowers of card for the entire amount of the flowers and, second,
equal value for your next occasion. We appreciate your offering you complimentary flowers of equal value for your
business and hope to be of service to you again. next occasion.

Sincerely, ① (A) - (B) - (C) ② (A) - (C) - (B)


Lorraine Mortis ③ (B) - (A) - (C) ④ (B) - (C) - (A)
Sales Manager of ABC Corp. ⑤ (C) - (A) - (B)

① to inform that the ordered product was soldout


② to emphasize their prudence in dealing with products 34. 다음 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?34)
③ to notice redelivery procedure due to delivery errors
Dear Ms. Carfax,
④ to apologize for the problem of the delivered item
and compensate for it
We are sorry that the flowers you ordered for your
⑤ to advertise installation of thermostats on fresh flowers
holiday office celebration arrived in an unacceptable
delivery vehicles
condition. Thank you for the dated photograph; it was
helpful to us in assessing the problem. It appears that
somewhere between our store and yours, the flowers were
32. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중 어법상 어색한 것은?32)
exposed to the below-zero temperatures we had that week.
We are sorry that the flowers you ordered for your This would result in the wilted, browned appearance shown
holiday office celebration arrived in an unacceptable in the photograph. We are following up on this matter
condition. Thank you for the dated photograph; it was with our delivery people. It is too late to save your holiday
helpful to us in ⓐassessing the problem. It appears ⓑthat celebration, but we would like to make amends by, first,
somewhere between our store and yours, the flowers were crediting your charge card for the entire amount of the
exposed to the below-zero temperatures we had that week. flowers and, second, offering you complimentary flowers of
This would result in the wilted, browned appearance ⓒ equal value for your next occasion. We appreciate your
shown in the photograph. We are following up on this business and hope to be of service to you again.
matter with our delivery people. It is too ⓓlate to save
your holiday celebration, but we would like to make Sincerely,
amends by, first, crediting your charge card for the entire Lorraine Mortis,
amount of the flowers and, second, ⓔoffer you Sales Manager of ABC Corp.
complimentary flowers of equal value for your next
occasion. We appreciate your business and hope to be of ① 회사의 기념행사를 위해 주문한 꽃이 손상된 상태로 도
service to you again. 착했다.
② 날짜가 적힌 사진은 문제를 사정하는 데 도움이 되었다.
① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ ③ 꽃들은 영하의 온도에 노출되었던 것으로 추정된다.
④ 배송직원들이 후속 조치를 취하기 위해 새 꽃을 가지고
출발했다.
⑤ 꽃값 전액을 입금하는 것과 다음 행사 때 같은 값의 꽃을
무료로 제공하는 것이 보상으로 제안되었다.

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EBS 수능특강 Light 영어 (2022) - 기출모음

35. 다음 글을 읽고 상품 불량에 대한 보상 조치로 제시된 방법 36. 다음 글의 흐름으로 보아 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적


두 가지를 찾아 우리말로 서술하시오.35) 절한 곳은?36)

Dear Ms. Carfax, This would result in the wilted, browned appearance shown
in the photograph.
We are sorry that the flowers you ordered for your
holiday office celebration arrived in an unacceptable Dear Ms. Carfax,
condition. Thank you for the dated photograph; it was
helpful to us in assessing the problem. It appears that We are sorry that the flowers you ordered for your
somewhere between our store and yours, the flowers were holiday office celebration arrived in an unacceptable
exposed to the below-zero temperatures we had that week. condition. (A) Thank you for the dated photograph; it was
This would result in the wilted, browned appearance shown helpful to us in assessing the problem. (B) It appears that
in the photograph. We are following up on this matter somewhere between our store and yours, the flowers were
with our delivery people. It is too late to save your holiday exposed to the below-zero temperatures we had that week.
celebration, but we would like to make amends by, first, (C) We are following up on this matter with our delivery
crediting your charge card for the entire amount of the people. (D) It is too late to save your holiday celebration,
flowers and, second, offering you complimentary flowers of but we would like to make amends by, first, crediting your
equal value for your next occasion. We appreciate your charge card for the entire amount of the flowers and,
business and hope to be of service to you again. second, offering you complimentary flowers of equal value
for your next occasion. (E) We appreciate your business
(1): _____________________________________________________ and hope to be of service to you again.
(2): _____________________________________________________
Sincerely,
Lorraine Mortis,
Sales Manager of ABC Corp.

① A ② B ③ C ④ D ⑤ E

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EBS 수능특강 Light 영어 (2022) - 기출모음

39. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 (A)~(F)에 들어갈 말로, <보기>에서 설명


2강 – Gateway 이 어색한 것을 있는 대로 고른 것의 개수로 적절한 것은?39)

Once again, I had lost the piano contest to my friend.


37. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 어색한 것은?37) When I learned that Linda (A)___________, I was deeply
troubled and (B)___________. My body was shaking with
Once again, I had lost the piano contest to my friend.
uneasiness. My heart beat quickly and my face became
When I learned ⓐthat Linda had won, I was deeply
reddish. I had to run out of the concert hall to settle
troubled and unhappy. My body was shaking with
down. (C)___________ on the stairs alone, I recalled what my
uneasiness. My heart beat quickly and my face became ⓑ
teacher had said. "Life is about winning, not necessarily
red. I had to run out of the concert hall to settle down.
about winning against others but winning at being you.
Sitting on the stairs alone, I recalled ⓒwhat my teacher
And the way to win is to figure out who you are and
had said. "Life is about winning, not necessarily about
(D)___________ your best." He was absolutely right. I had no
winning against others but winning at ⓓbeing you. And
reason to (E)___________ my friend. Instead, I should focus
the way to win is to figure out who you are and do your
on myself and my own (F)___________. I breathed out slowly.
best." He was absolutely right. I had no reason to oppose
My hands were steady now. At last, my mind was at
my friend. Instead, I should focus on myself and my own
peace.
improvement. I breathed out slowly. My hands were steady
now. At last, my mind was at ⓔpeaceful.
<보기>
(A): learned보다 앞선 일이기에 대과거 had won이 적절하다.
① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ
(B): 주격 보어 자리이기에 형용사 보어 unhappy가 적절하다.
(C): 접속사와 주어를 생략한 분사구문으로 Sat이 적절하다.
(D): 앞의 to figure와 병렬이므로 to do나 do 둘 다 적절하
38. 다음 글에서 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절한 곳은?38) 다.
Instead, I should focus on myself and my own (E): 글의 흐름상 ‘반대/적대하다’의 의미의 oppose가 적절하
improvement. 다.
(F): 글의 흐름상 ‘개선’의 의미의 implement가 적절하다.
Once again, I had lost the piano contest to my friend. (A)
When I learned that Linda had won, I was deeply troubled ① 1개 ② 2개 ③ 3개 ④ 4개 ⑤ 5개
and unhappy. (B) My body was shaking with uneasiness.
My heart beat quickly and my face became reddish. I had
to run out of the concert hall to settle down. (C) Sitting
on the stairs alone, I recalled what my teacher had said.
"Life is about winning, not necessarily about winning
against others but winning at being you. (D) And the way
to win is to figure out who you are and do your best." He
was absolutely right. I had no reason to oppose my friend.
(E) I breathed out slowly. My hands were steady now. At
last, my mind was at peace.

① A ② B ③ C ④ D ⑤ E

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EBS 수능특강 Light 영어 (2022) - 기출모음

42. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 어색한 것은?42)


2강 - Exercise 1
Sumbart had learned so much in that wonderful place. He
had learned much about the business of being a motor
40. 다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은?40) mechanic and he learned to treasure the satisfaction of
Sumbart had learned so much in that wonderful place. He repairing things and making them useful again. Chatree
had learned much about the business of being a motor had encouraged him to question ⓐwhy things were so,
mechanic and he learned to treasure the satisfaction of and not to be satisfied with merely knowing how they
repairing things and making them useful again. Chatree worked. Bit by bit, without even ⓑnoticing it, he began to
had encouraged him to question why things were so, and feel increasingly confident about himself. His grasp of
not to be satisfied with merely knowing how they worked. English improved markedly, and so ⓒwas his status in the
Bit by bit, without even noticing it, he began to feel village. He knew he had benefited greatly from the esteem
increasingly confident about himself. His grasp of English ⓓin which his master, Chatree, was held. It didn’t matter
improved markedly, and so did his status in the village. He any more ⓔthat he was small, it didn’t matter at all.
knew he had benefited greatly from the esteem in which
his master, Chatree, was held. It didn't matter any more ① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ
that he was small, it didn't matter at all.

① How to Become a Car Repairman


② The Secret to Success: Curiosity
③ The Importance of a Good Teacher
④ Achieving Confidence through Learning
⑤ The Correlation Between Environment and Learning

41. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 어색한 것은?41)

Sumbart had learned so much in that wonderful place. He


had learned much about the business of being a motor
mechanic and he learned to treasure the satisfaction of
repairing things and ⓐmaking them useful again. Chatree
had encouraged him ⓑquestioning why things were so,
and not to be satisfied with merely knowing how they
worked. Bit by bit, without even noticing it, he began to
feel ⓒincreasingly confident about himself. His grasp of
English improved markedly, and so did his status in the
village. He knew he had benefited greatly from the esteem
ⓓin which his master, Chatree, was held. It didn't matter
any more ⓔthat he was small, it didn't matter at all.

① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ

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EBS 수능특강 Light 영어 (2022) - 기출모음

 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.
2강 - Exercise 2 “Honey, what’s the matter?” I asked ⓐimmediately upon
hearing my wife’s ⓑfrantic voice on the phone. She was
43. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 this creative act가 의미하는 내용을 본문 crying and nearly hysterical. Immediately my heart began
에서 찾아 처음과 마지막 단어를 쓰시오.43) to race. Finally my wife ⓒblurted out, “It’s Kevin!” Oh no!
"Honey, what's the matter?" I asked immediately upon I thought. I asked, “Did he fall into the pool?” It was my
hearing my wife's frantic voice on the phone. She was worst nightmare coming to life. My eighteen-month-old
crying and nearly hysterical. Immediately my heart began son had drowned in our own backyard. “No,” Sandy said.
to race. Finally my wife blurted out, "It's Kevin!" Oh no! I “It’s his toe nails.” I wasn’t sure I’d heard right. “His toe
thought. I asked, "Did he fall into the pool?" It was my nails?” “Yeah,” she said, “they’re purple!” “Purple?” I was
worst nightmare coming to life. My eighteen-month-old really confused now. “What happened? Did somebody hit
son had drowned in our own backyard. "No," Sandy said. him?” “No, he colored them with a magic marker.” I ⓓ
"It's his toe nails." I wasn't sure I'd heard right. "His toe couldn’t help it. I burst out laughing. Little Kevin had
nails?" "Yeah," she said, "they're purple!" "Purple?" I was always shown a predisposition toward art, but this creative
really confused now. "What happened? Did somebody hit act really ⓔbeat them all. “What are you laughing about?”
him?" "No, he colored them with a magic marker." I Sandy asked, horrified. “Little boys do things like that,” I
couldn't help it. I burst out laughing. Little Kevin had replied. “That’s the funniest thing I’ve ever heard!”
always shown a predisposition toward art, but this creative
act really beat them all. "What are you laughing about?" 45. 위 글의 밑줄 친 ⓐ~ⓔ의 우리말 해석이 맥락상 올바른 것을
Sandy asked, horrified. "Little boys do things like that," I 모두 고르면?45)
replied. "That's the funniest thing I've ever heard!" ① ⓐ: 즉시
② ⓑ: 제정신의
답: _____________________________________________________ ③ ⓒ: 내뱉었다
④ ⓓ: 그것을 돕지 못했다
⑤ ⓔ: 그것들 전부를 때렸다
44. 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것은?44)

"Honey, what's the matter?" I asked immediately upon 46. 위 글의 내용과 일치하는 것은?46)

hearing my wife's frantic voice on the phone. She was ① The writer was so mad because of his wife’s frantic
crying and nearly hysterical. Immediately my heart began voice.
to race. Finally my wife blurted out, "It's Kevin!" ② The writer’s eighteen-month-old son, Kevin, fell into
the pool.
(A) I wasn't sure I'd heard right. "His toe nails?" "Yeah," ③ Since the writer’s worst nightmare became a reality,
she said, "they're purple!" "Purple?" I was really confused Kevin almost drowned in the backyard.
now. "What happened? Did somebody hit him?" "No, he ④ The writer’s wife, Sandy, was horrified because Kevin’s
colored them with a magic marker." I couldn't help it. I toe nails were purple after he painted them.
burst out laughing. ⑤ Kevin used a purple marker to color his toe nails and
this creative act made his parents laugh.
(B) Oh no! I thought. I asked, "Did he fall into the pool?"
It was my worst nightmare coming to life. My eighteen-
month-old son had drowned in our own backyard. "No,"
Sandy said. "It's his toe nails."

(C) Little Kevin had always shown a predisposition toward


art, but this creative act really beat them all. "What are
you laughing about?" Sandy asked, horrified. "Little boys
do things like that," I replied. "That's the funniest thing I've
ever heard!"

① (A)-(C)-(B) ② (B)-(A)-(C) ③ (B)-(C)-(A)


④ (C)-(A)-(B) ⑤ (C)-(B)-(A)

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EBS 수능특강 Light 영어 (2022) - 기출모음

47. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 어색한 것은?47) 50. 다음 글의 내용과 일치하는 것은?50)

“Honey, what’s the matter?” I asked immediately upon ⓐ “Honey, what's the matter?" I asked immediately upon
hearing my wife’s frantic voice on the phone. She was hearing my wife's frantic voice on the phone. She was
crying and nearly hysterical. Immediately my heart began crying and nearly hysterical. Immediately my heart began
ⓑracing. Finally my wife blurted out, “It’s Kevin!” Oh no! I to race. Finally my wife blurted out, "It's Kevin!" Oh no! I
thought. I asked, “Did he fall into the pool?” It was my thought. I asked, "Did he fall into the pool?" It was my
worst nightmare coming to life. My eighteen-month-old worst nightmare coming to life. My eighteen-month-old
son had drowned in our own backyard. “No,” sandy said. son had drowned in our own backyard. "No," Sandy said.
“It’s his toe nails.” I wasn’t sure I’d heard right. “His toe "It's his toe nails." I wasn't sure I'd heard right. "His toe
nails?” “Yeah,” she said, “they’re purple!” “Purple?” I was nails?" "Yeah," she said, "they're purple!" "Purple?" I was
really ⓒconfusing now. “What happened? Did somebody really confused now. "What happened? Did somebody hit
hit him?” “No, he colored them with a magic marker.” I him?" "No, he colored them with a magic marker." I
couldn’t help it. I burst out laughing. Little Kevin ⓓhad couldn't help it. I burst out laughing. Little Kevin had
always exhibited a predisposition toward art, but this always shown a predisposition toward art, but this creative
creative act really beat them all. “What are you laughing act really beat them all. "What are you laughing about?"
about?” Sandy asked, horrified. “Little boys do things like Sandy asked, horrified. "Little boys do things like that," I
that,” I replied. “That’s the funniest thing ⓔI’ve ever replied. "That's the funniest thing I've ever heard!"
heard!”
① Sandy wasn't shocked by Kevin's purple nail.
① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ ② Kevin colored his nails for himself.
③ Kevin's nails were injured by the nails.
④ Kevin's father didn't know Kevin had an inborn talent
 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. of art.
"Honey, what's the matter?" I asked immediately upon ⑤ The worst nightmare Kevin's father had dreamed came
hearing my wife's frantic voice on the phone. She was to life.
crying and nearly hysterical. Immediately my heart began
to race. Finally my wife blurted out, "It's Kevin!" Oh no! I
thought. I asked, "Did he fall into the pool?" It was my 51. 다음 글에 나타난 Kevin의 성격으로 가장 알맞은 것은?51)
worst nightmare coming to life. My eighteen-month-old "Honey, what's the matter?" I asked immediately upon
son had drowned in our own backyard. "No," Sandy said. hearing my wife's frantic voice on the phone. She was
"It's his toe nails." I wasn't sure I'd heard right. "His toe crying and nearly hysterical. Immediately my heart began
nails?" "Yeah," she said, "they're purple!" "Purple?" I was to race. Finally my wife blurted out, "It's Kevin!" Oh no! I
really confused now. "What happened? Did somebody hit thought. I asked, "Did he fall into the pool?" It was my
him?" "No, he colored them with a magic marker." I worst nightmare coming to life. My eighteen-month-old
couldn't help it. I burst out laughing. Kevin had always son had drowned in our own backyard. "No," Sandy said.
shown a predisposition toward art, but this creative act "It's his toe nails." I wasn't sure I'd heard right. "His toe
really (A) them all. "What are you laughing nails?" "Yeah," she said, "they're purple!" "Purple?" I was
about?" Sandy asked, horrified. "Little boys do things like really confused now. "What happened? Did somebody hit
that," I replied. "That's the funniest thing I've ever heard!" him?" "No, he colored them with a magic marker." I
*frantic: (두려움, 걱정으로) 제정신이 아닌 couldn't help it. I burst out laughing. Little Kevin had
always shown a predisposition toward art, but this creative
48. 위 글의 빈칸 (A)에 들어갈 가장 알맞은 단어를 본문에서 찾 act really beat them all. "What are you laughing about?"
아 쓰시오.48) Sandy asked, horrified. "Little boys do things like that," I
정답: ___________________________________________________ replied. "That's the funniest thing I've ever heard!"

49. 위 글의 밑줄 친 부분을 우리말로 해석하시오.49)


① not usually liking or trusting change
② friendly and willing to meet new people
정답: ___________________________________________________ ③ shy, quiet, and prefers to spend time alone
④ producing or using original and unusual ideas
⑤ easily upset by the things people say or do

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52. 다음 글에서 ‘I’가 최종적으로 느낀 심정으로 가장 알맞은 것


은?52)

“Honey, what’s the matter?” I asked immediately upon


hearing my wife’s frantic voice on the phone. She was
crying and nearly hysterical. Immediately my heart began
to race. Finally my wife blurted out, “It’s Kevin!” Oh no! I
thought. I asked, “Did he fall into the pool?” It was my
worst nightmare coming to life. My eighteen-month-old
son had drowned in our own backyard. “No,” Sandy said.
“It’s his toe nails.” I wasn’t sure I’d hear right. “His toe
nails?” “Yeah,” she said, “they’re purple!” “Purple?” I was
really confused now. “What happened?” Did somebody hit
him?“ ”No, he colored them with a magic marker.“ I
couldn’t help it. I burst out laughing. Little Kevin had
always shown a predisposition toward art, but this creative
act really beat them all. ”What are you laughing about?“
Sandy asked, horrified. ”Little boys do things like that,“ I
replied. ”That’s the funniest thing I’ve ever heard!“

① annoyed ② regretful ③ worried


④ relieved ⑤ disappointed

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55. 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것은?55)


2강 - Exercise 3
Chase was up early on the appointed day. He fed his
rabbits, dogs and cats, and even found time to rake leaves
53. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 ⓐ~ⓔ 중, 가리키는 대상이 나머지 넷과 in the backyard.
다른 것은?53)

Chase was up early on the appointed day. He fed his (A) Anxiously, Chase strained his eyes for a glimpse of the
rabbits, dogs and cats, and even found time to rake leaves mare that he loved so much. As they drew closer to the
in the backyard. Before Chase and his mother left the farm house and barns, he looked, but Lady was nowhere
house, he filled his jacket pocket with sugar cubes for the to be seen. Chase's pulse pounded as he looked for the
golden-maned mare, ⓐwho he knew would be waiting for horse trailer.
him. To Chase, it seemed an eternity before ⓑshe turned
the car off the main road and down the lane to the Raker (B) Before Chase and his mother left the house, he filled
farm. Anxiously, Chase strained his eyes for a glimpse of his jacket pocket with sugar cubes for the golden-maned
the mare that he loved so much. As they drew closer to mare, who he knew would be waiting for him. To Chase, it
the farm house and barns, he looked, but ⓒLady was seemed an eternity before his mother turned the car off
nowhere to be seen. Chase's pulse pounded as he looked the main road and down the lane to the Raker farm.
for the horse trailer. It was not there. Both the trailer and
ⓓhorse were gone. His worst nightmare had become a (C) It was not there. Both the trailer and horse were gone.
reality. Someone had surely bought the horse, and he His worst nightmare had become a reality. Someone had
would never see ⓔher again. surely bought the horse, and he would never see her
again.
① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ
① (A)-(C)-(B) ② (B)-(A)-(C) ③ (B)-(C)-(A)
④ (C)-(A)-(B) ⑤ (C)-(B)-(A)
54. 다음 글에서 전체 흐름과 관계없는 문장은?54)

Chase was up early on the appointed day. He fed his


rabbits, dogs and cats, and even found time to rake leaves
56. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 His worst nightmare had become a
reality가 글에서 의미하는 바로 가장 적절한 것은?56)
in the backyard. Before Chase and his mother left the
house, he filled his jacket pocket with sugar cubes for the Chase was up early on the appointed day. He fed his
golden-maned mare, who he knew would be waiting for rabbits, dogs and cats, and even found time to rake leaves
him. ⓐTo Chase, it seemed an eternity before his mother in the backyard. Before Chase and his mother left the
turned the car off the main road and down the lane to house, he filled his jacket pocket with sugar cubes for the
the Raker farm. ⓑAnxiously, Chase strained his eyes for a golden-maned mare, who he knew would be waiting for
glimpse of the mare that he loved so much. ⓒAs they him. Chase has known the mare since it was a baby. There
drew closer to the farm house and barns, he looked, but were few dangerous times when the mare was about to
Lady was nowhere to be seen. ⓓLady seemed to be sold, but Chase, being so dear to it, always had
understand the affection given to her and would stand stopped people from taking it. On that particular day, it
patiently. ⓔChase’s pulse pounded as he looked for the seemed an eternity to Chase before his mother turned the
horse trailer. It was not there. car off the main road and down the lane to the Raker
farm. Anxiously, Chase strained his eyes for a glimpse of
① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ the mare that he loved so much. As they drew closer to
the farm house and barns, he looked for the horse trailer.
It was not there. Both the trailer and horse were gone. His
worst nightmare had become a reality.

① The mare had been purchased by someone.


② Chase had been banned from the Raker farm.
③ The mare had rejected Chase when he tried to feed it.
④ The trailer had broken down, and the mare is now of
no use.
⑤ Chase's mother had opposed on growing the mare at
their house.

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57. 다음 글의 흐름으로 보아, 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적 → _____________________________________________________


절한 곳은?57)

However, Lady was nowhere to be seen.


60. 다음 글의 내용을 요약할 때, 빈칸 (A)~(C)에 들어갈 말을 주
Chase was up early on the appointed day. He fed his 어진 철자로 시작하는 단어로 쓰시오.60)

rabbits, dogs and cats, and even found time to rake leaves Chase was up early on the appointed day. He fed his
in the backyard. (A) Before Chase and his mother left the rabbits, dogs and cats, and even found time to rake leaves
house, he filled his jacket pocket with sugar cubes for the in the backyard. Before Chase and his mother left the
golden-maned mare, who he knew would be waiting for house, he filled his jacket pocket with sugar cubes for the
him. (B) To Chase, it seemed an eternity before his mother golden-maned mare, who he knew would be waiting for
turned the car off the main road and down the lane to him. To Chase, it seemed an eternity before his mother
the Raker farm. (C) Anxiously, Chase strained his eyes for a turned the car off the main road and down the lane to
glimpse of the mare that he loved so much. (D) As they the Raker farm. Anxiously, Chase strained his eyes for a
drew closer to the farm house and barns, he looked. (E) glimpse of the mare that he loved so much. As they drew
Chase's pulse pounded as he looked for the horse trailer. closer to the farm house and barns, he looked, but Lady
It was not there. Both of them were gone. His worst was nowhere to be seen. Chase’s pulse pounded as he
nightmare had become a reality. Someone had surely looked for the horse trailer. It was not there. Both the
bought the horse, and he would never see her again. trailer and horse were gone. His worst nightmare had
become a reality. Someone had surely bought the horse,
① A ② B ③ C ④ D ⑤ E and he would never see her again.

It was the appointed day. Chase was (A)e_____________ to


 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. see the horse that he loved. He filled his pocket with
Chase was up early on the appointed day. He fed his sugar cubes for the mare. He (B)c_______________
rabbits, dogs and cats, and even found time to rake leaves w______________ to see her. The way to the farm felt like
in the backyard. Before Chase and his mother left the eternity. Finally he arrived at the farm, but the horse was
house, he filled his jacket pocket with sugar cubes for gone. Someone had surely bought the horse! His worst
the golden-maned mare, who he knew would be waiting nightmare had become a reality and he felt so
for him. To Chase, it seemed an eternity before his mother (C)d________________.
turned the car off the main road and down the lane to
the Raker farm. Anxiously, Chase strained his eyes for a (A)______________________
glimpse of the mare that he loved so much. As they drew (B)______________________
closer to the farm house and barns, he looked, but Lady (C)______________________
was nowhere to be seen. (A)Chase was so nervous as he
looked for the horse trailer. It was not there. Both the
trailer and horse were gone. His worst nightmare had 61. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 ⓐ~ⓔ 중, 어법상 어색한 것은?61)
become a reality. Someone had surely bought the horse, Chase was up early on the appointed day. He fed his
and he would never see her again. rabbits, dogs and cats, and even found time to rake leaves
in the backyard. Before Chase and his mother left the
58. 위 글의 내용과 일치하는 것은?58) house, he filled his jacket pocket with sugar cubes for the
① Chase woke up early to make an appointment to see ⓐgolden-maned mare, who he knew ⓑwill be waiting for
the mare. him. To Chase, it seemed an eternity before his mother
② Chase prepared some sugar cubes to eat while turned the car off the main road and down the lane to
waiting for the mare. the Raker farm. Anxiously, Chase strained his eyes for a
③ Chase felt that it took quite a long time from the glimpse of the mare ⓒthat he loved so much. As they
Raker farm to the house. drew closer to the farm house and barns, he looked, but
④ Chase’s nightmare was that someone bought the mare Lady was nowhere ⓓto be seen. Chase's pulse pounded as
and he could not see her again. he looked for the horse trailer. It was not there. Both the
⑤ Chase knew that the mare would be sold soon since trailer and horse ⓔwere gone. His worst nightmare had
someone asked for the purchase of the mare. become a reality. Someone had surely bought the horse,
and he would never see her again.

59. 위 글의 밑줄 친 (A)를 분사구문을 사용한 문장으로 만드시


① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ
오.59)

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64. 다음 글의 (A)의 문장이 ‘Comethup은 왜 그의 심장이 계속


2강 - Exercise 4 목구멍으로 뛰어올라 그를 질식시키려 하는지 궁금했다.’의 뜻
이 되도록 <조건>에 맞게 영작하시오.64)

62. 다음 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?62)


The house behind them, standing up gray, was a far
more terrible thing than it had been when they faced it.
The house behind them, standing up gray, was a far By common consent they hurried a little as they walked
more terrible thing than it had been when they faced it. fast along among the dead leaves. The wind, too, was at
By common consent they hurried a little as they walked their back now, and flung fluttering things about their legs
fast along among the dead leaves. The wind, too, was at and against their ears; they were afraid to look round, and
their back now, and flung fluttering things about their legs yet afraid to go on without glancing behind them. Halfway
and against their ears; they were afraid to look round, and down the drive, too, they heard a rustling among the
yet afraid to go on without glancing behind them. Halfway trees, a louder rustling than that caused by the wind. Brian
down the drive, too, they heard a rustling among the stopped still, and (A)Comethup wondered
trees, a louder rustling than that caused by the wind. Brian _______________________________________________________. Then,
stopped still, and Comethup wondered why his heart kept from among the shadows of the trees, came a little figure
jumping up into his throat and nearly choking him. Then, all in white — a figure smaller even than Comethup, but
from among the shadows of the trees, came a little figure very terrible coming in that fashion, and in that hour and
all in white – a figure smaller even than Comethup, but in that place.
very terrible coming in that fashion, and in that hour and
in that place. <조건>
· 12개의 단어로 문맥과 어법에 맞게 영작하시오.
① 회색빛의 그 집은 끔찍한 상태였다. · <보기>의 단어는 한 번씩 모두 사용하시오.
② 그들의 다리 주위에 펄럭이는 것들이 내던져졌다. · 필요시 단어를 변형하시오.
③ 나무 사이로 바람에 의한 바스락거리는 소리가 났다.
④ Comethup의 심장이 계속 뛰어서 거의 질식할 뻔했다. <보기>
⑤ 나무 그늘 사이에서 흰색의 작은 모습이 나타났다. into / why / jump up / and / him
keep / his throat / choke / his heart

63. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 어색한 것은?63) → Comethup wondered ______________________________


The house behind them, ⓐstanding up gray, was a far ______________________________________________________
more terrible thing than it had been when they faced it.
By common consent they hurried a little as they walked
fast along among the dead leaves. The wind, too, was at
their back now, and flung fluttering things about their legs
and against their ears; they were afraid to look round, and
yet afraid to go on without glancing behind them. Halfway
down the drive, too, they heard a rustling among the
trees, a louder rustling than ⓑit caused by the wind. Brian
stopped ⓒstill, and Comethup wondered why his heart
kept jumping up into his throat and nearly ⓓchoking him.
Then, from among the shadows of the trees, ⓔcame a
little figure all in white - a figure smaller even than
Comethup, but very terrible coming in that fashion, and in
that hour and in that place.

① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ

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65. 다음 글의 괄호 (A), (B), (C) 안에서 문맥에 맞는 낱말로 가 ⑤ 나무 그늘 사이로 나오는 흰색 형상은 Comethup 보다
장 적절한 것은?65) 크고 무서운 것이었다.

The house behind them, standing up gray, was a far


more terrible thing than it had been when they faced it.
The house and the deserted way made their heart pound. 67. 다음 글에서 전체 흐름과 관계없는 문장은?67)
By common consent they (A)[rushed / relaxed] a little as The house behind them, standing up gray, was a far
they walked fast along among the dead leaves. The wind, more terrible thing than it had been when they faced it.
too, was at their back now, and flung fluttering things ⓐBy common consent they hurried a little as they walked
about their legs and against their ears; they were afraid to fast along among the dead leaves. ⓑThe wind, too, was at
look round, and yet afraid to go on without glancing their back now, and flung fluttering things about their legs
behind them. Halfway down the drive, too, they heard a and against their ears; they were afraid to look round, and
rustling among the trees, a louder rustling than that yet afraid to go on without glancing behind them. ⓒ
caused by the wind. Brian stopped still, and Comethup Halfway down the drive, too, they heard a rustling among
(B)[wandered / wondered] why his heart kept jumping up the trees, a louder rustling than that caused by the wind.
into his throat and nearly choking him. Then, from among ⓓThey found the massful dinosaur footprints there. ⓔBrian
the shadows of the trees, came a little terrible figure all in stopped still, and Comethup wondered why his heart kept
white – a figure smaller even than Comethup, but they jumping up into his throat and nearly choking him. Then,
(C)[affectionate / dreadful] coming in that fashion, and in from among the shadows of the trees, came a little figure
that hour and in that place. all in white — a figure smaller even than Comethup, but
very terrible coming in that fashion, and in that hour and
(A) (B) (C) in that place.
① rushed wandered dreadful
② rushed wandered affectionate ① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ
③ rushed wondered dreadful
④ relaxed wondered affectionate
⑤ relaxed wondered dreadful
68. 다음 글에서 밑줄 친 부분의 우리말을 영작하시오. (대명사를
사용하여 쓰시오.)68)

The house behind them, standing up gray, was a far


66. 다음 글의 내용과 일치하는 것은?66)
more terrible thing than it had been when they faced it.
The house behind them, standing up gray, was a far By common consent they hurried a little as they walked
more terrible thing than it had been when they faced it. fast along among the dead leaves. The wind, too, was at
By common consent they hurried a little as they walked their back now, and flung fluttering things about their legs
fast along among the dead leaves. The wind, too, was at and against their ears; they were afraid to look round, and
their back now, and flung fluttering things about their legs yet afraid to go on without glancing behind them. Halfway
and against their ears; they were afraid to look round, and down the drive, too, they heard a rustling among the
yet afraid to go on without glancing behind them. Halfway trees, a louder rustling 바람에 의해 일어난 소리보다. Brian
down the drive, too, they heard a rustling among the stopped still, and Comethup wondered why his heart kept
trees, a louder rustling than that caused by the wind. Brian jumping up into his throat and nearly choking him. Then,
stopped still, and Comethup wondered why his heart kept from among the shadows of the trees, came a little figure
jumping up into his throat and nearly choking him. Then, all in white – a figure smaller even than Comethup, but
from among the shadows of the trees, came a little figure very terrible coming in that fashion, and in that hour and
all in white - a figure smaller even than Comethup, but in that place.
very terrible coming in that fashion, and in that hour and
in that place. 정답 : _________________________________________________
*fling: 내던지다 *flutter: 펄럭이다

① 바람이 그들 뒤에서 불면서 다리 주위에만 펄럭거리는


것들을 내던졌다.
② 그들은 주위를 둘러보는 것은 무서웠지만, 뒤를 돌아보지
않고 계속 가는 것은 괜찮았다.
③ 진입로를 지나갈 때 나무 사이로 들리는 바스락거리는
소리가 바람 소리보다 더 컸다.
④ 바스락거리는 소리가 나자 Brain은 비명을 지르면서 멈췄
다.

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③ make the wait for a while than to discard your


3강 – Gateway priorities
④ concentrate on what is expected by others for an
empty box
69. 다음 글의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?69)
⑤ call them back as soon as possible for your
The single most important change you can make in your professionalism
working habits is to switch to creative work first, reactive
work second. This means blocking off a large chunk of
time every day for creative work on your own priorities,
71. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 문맥상 낱말의 쓰임이 적절하지
with the phone and e-mail off. I used to be a frustrated
않은 것은?71)
writer. Making this switch turned me into a productive
The single most important change you can make in your
writer. Yet there wasn't a single day when I sat down to
working habits is to switch to creative work first, reactive
write an article, blog post, or book chapter without a
work second. This means blocking off a large chunk of
string of people waiting for me to get back to them. It
time every day for creative work on your own priorities,
wasn't easy, and it still isn't, particularly when I get phone
with the phone and e-mail ⓐoff. I used to be a frustrated
messages beginning "I sent you an e-mail two hours
writer. Making this switch turned me into a ⓑproductive
ago...!" By definition, this approach goes against the grain
writer. Yet there wasn't a single day when I sat down to
of others' expectations and the pressures they put on you.
write an article, blog post, or book chapter ⓒwith a string
It takes determination to __________________________, even for
of people waiting for me to get back to them. It wasn't
an hour. It feels uncomfortable, and sometimes people get
easy, and it still isn't, particularly when I get phone
upset. But it's better to disappoint a few people over small
messages beginning "I sent you an e-mail two hours
things, than to abandon your dreams for an empty inbox.
ago...!" By definition, this approach goes against the grain
Otherwise, you're sacrificing your potential for the illusion
of others' expectations and the pressures they put on you.
of professionalism.
It takes willpower to switch off the world, even for an
hour. It feels ⓓuncomfortable, and sometimes people get
① shut out others
upset. But it's better to disappoint a few people over small
② change your dream
things, than to abandon your dreams for an empty inbox.
③ reply to every message
Otherwise, Otherwise, you're sacrificing your potential for
④ ignore people’s expertise
the ⓔillusion of professionalism.
⑤ block channels of creativity

① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ

70. 다음 글의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?70)

The single most important change you can make in your


working habits is to switch to creative work first, reactive
work second. This means blocking off a large chunk of
time every day for creative work on your own priorities,
with the phone and e-mail off. I used to be a frustrated
writer. Making this switch turned me into a productive
writer. Yet there wasn't a single day when I sat down to
write an article, blog post, or book chapter without a
string of people waiting for me to get back to them. It
wasn't easy, and it still isn't, particularly when I get phone
messages beginning "I sent you an e-mail two hours
ago...!" By definition, this approach goes against the grain
of others' expectations and the pressures they put on you.
It takes willpower to switch off the world, even for an
hour. It feels uncomfortable, and sometimes people get
upset. But it's better to _______________________________________.
Otherwise, you're sacrificing your potential for the illusion
of professionalism.

① meet people's demands to be a successful writer


② try to survey others' expectations and respond them

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72. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 어색한 것은?72)  다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

The single most important change you can make in your The single most important change you can make in your
working habits ⓐare to switch to creative work first, working habits ⓐis to switch to creative work first, reactive

reactive work second. This means blocking off a large work second. This means blocking off a large chunk of
chunk of time every day for creative work on your own time every day for creative work on your own priorities,
priorities, ⓑwith the phone and e-mail off. I ⓒused to be with the phone and e-mail off. I used to be a ⓑfrustrated

a frustrated writer. Making this switch turned me into a writer. Making (A)this switch turned me into a productive
productive writer. Yet there wasn’t a single day when I sat writer. Yet there wasn't a single day ⓒon which I sat
down to write an article, blog post, or book chapter down to write an article, blog post, or book chapter

without a string of people ⓓwaiting for me to get back to without a string of people ⓓwait for me to get back to
them. It wasn’t easy, and it still isn’t, particularly when I them. It wasn't easy, and it still isn't, particularly when I
get phone messages beginning “I sent you an e-mail two get phone messages beginning "I sent you an e-mail two

hours ago!” By definition, this approach goes against the hours ago...!" By definition, this approach goes against the
grain of others’ expectations and the pressures they put grain of others' expectations and the pressures they put on
on you. It takes willpower to switch off the world, even for you. It takes willpower to switch off the world, even for an

an hour. It feels uncomfortable, and sometimes people get hour. It feels uncomfortable, and sometimes people get
upset. But it’s better to disappoint a few people over small upset. But it's better to disappoint a few people over small
things, than ⓔto abandon your dreams for an empty things, than ⓔabandoning your dreams for an empty

inbox. Otherwise, you’re sacrificing your potential for the inbox. Otherwise, you're sacrificing your potential for the
illusion of professionalism. illusion of professionalism.

① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ 74. 위 글의 밑줄 친 (A)가 의미하는 바를 우리말로 쓰시오.74)

정답: ___________________________________________________

73. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 의미하는 바가 다른 하나는?73) 75. 위 글의 밑줄 친 ⓐ~ⓔ 중 어법상 어색한 것을 2개 골라 번


The single most important change you can make in your 호를 쓰고 바르게 고치시오.75)
working habits is to switch to creative work first, ⓐreactive 번호 바르게 고친 것
work second. This means blocking off a large chunk of (1): ________ → ______________________
time every day for creative work on your own priorities, (2): ________ → ______________________
with ⓑthe phone and e-mail off. I used to be a frustrated
writer. Making this switch turned me into a productive
writer. Yet there wasn't a single day when I sat down ⓒto
write an article, blog post, or book chapter without a
string of people waiting for me to get back to them. It
wasn't easy, and it still isn't, particularly when I get ⓓ
phone messages beginning "I sent you an e-mail two
hours ago...!" By definition, this approach goes against the
grain of others' expectations and the pressures they put on
you. It takes willpower to switch off the world, even for an
hour. It feels uncomfortable, and sometimes people get
upset. But it's better to disappoint a few people over small
things, than to abandon your dreams for ⓔan empty
inbox. Otherwise, you're sacrificing your potential for the
illusion of professionalism.

① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ

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76. 다음 글의 요지로 가장 적절한 것은?76) takes willpower to switch off the world, even for an hour.
It feels uncomfortable, and sometimes people get upset.
The single most important change you can make in your
But it's better to disappoint a few people over small
working habits is to switch to creative work first, reactive
things, than to abandon your dreams for an empty inbox.
work second. This means blocking off a large chunk of
Otherwise, you're sacrificing your potential for the illusion
time every day for creative work on your own priorities,
of professionalism.
with the phone and e-mail off. I used to be a frustrated
writer. Making this switch turned me into a productive
① seeing multitasking as a positive skill
writer. Yet there wasn’t a single day when I sat down to
② using social media to share your works
write an article, blog post, or book chapter without a
③ creative work first, reactive work second
string of people waiting for me to get back to them. It
④ making enough room for being with others
wasn’t easy, and it still isn’t, particularly when I get phone
⑤ doing something that you have always wanted to do
messages beginning “I sent you an e-mail two hours ag
o…!” By definition, this approach goes against the grain of
others’ expectations and the pressures they put on you. It
takes willpower to switch off the world, even for an hour.
78. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 의미하는 것이 나머지 넷과 다른
것은?78)
It feels uncomfortable, and sometimes people get upset.
But it’s better to disappoint a few people over small The single most important change you can make in your
things, than to abandon your dreams for an empty inbox. working habits is ⓐto switch to creative work first, reactive
Otherwise, you’re sacrificing your potential for the illusion work second. This means blocking off a large chunk of
of professionalism. time every day for creative work on your own priorities,
with the phone and e-mail off. I used to be a frustrated
① Make a list of professional writers and try reaching writer. Making this switch turned me into a productive
out via e-mail. writer. Yet there wasn’t a single day when I sat down to
② To be a productive writer, balance creative work with write an article, blog post, or book chapter without a
reactive work. string of people waiting for me ⓑto get back to them. It
③ Use your phone or email as much as you can when wasn’t easy, and it still isn’t, particularly when I get phone
you’re doing something creative. messages beginning “I sent you an e-mail two hours
④ Prioritizing creative work over reactive work is the key ago...!” By definition, ⓒthis approach goes against the
to achieving your goals. grain of others’ expectations and the pressures they put
⑤ Keep your inbox empty by answering both e-mail and on you. It takes willpower ⓓto switch off the world, even
phone messages for professional reputation. for an hour. It feels uncomfortable, and sometimes people
get upset. But it’s better ⓔto disappoint a few people
over small things, than to abandon your dreams for an
empty inbox. Otherwise, you’re sacrificing your potential for
77. 다음 글의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?77)
the illusion of professionalism.
The single most important change you can make in your
working habits is to switch to _____________________________. ① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ
This means blocking off a large chunk of time every day
for creative work on your own priorities, with the phone
and e-mail off.
I used to be a frustrated writer. Making this switch turned
me into a productive writer. Now, I start the working day
with several hours of writing. I never schedule meetings in
the morning, if I can avoid it. So whatever else happens, I
always get my most important work done – and looking
back, all of my biggest successes have been the result of
making this simple change.
Yet there wasn't a single day when I sat down to write
an article, blog post, or book chapter without a string of
people waiting for me to *get back to them.
It wasn't easy, and it still isn't, particularly when I get
phone messages beginning "I sent you an e-mail two
hours ago...!"
By definition, this approach goes against the grain of
others' expectations and the pressures they put on you. It

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79. 다음 글의 내용을 한 문장으로 요약하고자 한다. 빈칸 (A),


(B)에 들어갈 적절한 말을 본문에서 찾아 쓰시오.79)

The single most important change you can make in your


working habits is to switch to creative work first, reactive
work second. This means blocking off a large chunk of
time every day for creative work on your own priorities,
with the phone and e-mail off. I used to be a frustrated
writer. Making this switch turned me into a productive
writer. Yet there wasn't a single day when I sat down to
write an article, blog post, or book chapter without a
string of people waiting for me to get back to them. It
wasn't easy, and it still isn't, particularly when I get phone
messages beginning "I sent you an e-mail two hours
ago...!" By definition, this approach goes against the grain
of others' expectations and the pressures they put on you.
It takes willpower to switch off the world, even for an
hour. It feels uncomfortable, and sometimes people get
upset. But it's better to disappoint a few people over small
things, than to abandon your dreams for an empty inbox.
Otherwise, you're sacrificing your potential for the illusion
of professionalism.

Prioritize (A)____________ work that matters to you rather
than responding to other people’s (B)_____________ first in
the name of professionalism.

(A): __________________
(B): __________________

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82. 다음 글의 괄호 (A), (B), (C) 안에서 어법에 맞는 표현으로


3강 - Exercise 1 가장 적절한 것은?82)

If there is one recent change that stands out in student


80. 다음 글에서 밑줄 친 simply the competition reading faces behaviour, it is the decline in the willingness to read for
가 의미하는 바로 가장 적절한 것은?80) extended periods of time. The reason is simply the
If there is one recent change that stands out in student competition reading faces. Until the mid-1980s, the only
behaviour, it is the decline in the willingness to read for competition school really had (A)[was / been] television.
extended periods of time. The reason is simply the We still lived in a world that supported print literacy. There
competition reading faces. Until the mid-1980s, the only was still a collective memory about the experiences reading
competition school really had was television. We still lived (B)[offered / was offered] and a collective agreement about
in a world that supported print literacy. There was still a its value. That consensus is quickly passing away. When a
collective memory about the experiences reading offered teacher hands out a novel today, the first question in
and a collective agreement about its value. That consensus every student’s mind is “Is there a movie of this?” If not,
is quickly passing away. When a teacher hands out a novel the next stop is the Internet where some websites will
today, the first question in every student’s mind is “Is provide short chapter-by-chapter summaries, commentaries,
there a movie of this?” If not, the next stop is the Internet and analysis free of charge. These sites support themselves
where some websites will provide short chapter-by-chapter with the extensive advertising (C)[embedding / embedded]
summaries, commentaries, and analysis free of charge. within the summary articles (a good visual distraction from
These sites support themselves with the extensive the boring text summary). Today reading literature means
advertising embedded within the summary articles (a good getting sketchy details about a book instead of actually
visual distraction from the boring text summary). Today reading it.
reading literature means reading about literature.
(A) (B) (C)
① graded and simplified versions of books ① was offered embedded
② movies or TV programs that adapted novels ② was was offered embedding
③ online and offline materials available in libraries ③ was was offered embedded
④ media and the Internet literacy challenging print ④ been offered embedding
literacy ⑤ been was offered embedded
⑤ various genres of literacy works from various cultures

83. 다음 글의 주제로 가장 적절한 것은?83)

81. 다음 글의 ⓐ~ⓕ 중에서 어법상 어색한 것만을 짝지은 것 If there is one recent change that stands out in student
은?81) behaviour, it is the decline in the willingness to read for
If there is one recent change that stands out in student extended periods of time. The reason is simply the
behaviour, it is the decline in the willingness to read for competition reading faces. Until the mid-1980s, the only
extended periods of time. The reason is simply the competition school really had was television. We still lived
competition ⓐwhich reading faces. Until the mid-1980s, the in a world that supported print literacy. There was still a
only competition that school really had was television. We collective memory about the experiences reading offered
still lived in a world ⓑthat supported print literacy. There and a collective agreement about its value. That consensus
was still a collective memory about the experiences reading is quickly passing away. When a teacher hands out a
offered and a collective agreement about its value. That novel. today, the first question in every student's mind is
consensus is quickly passing away. When a teacher hands "Is there a movie of this?" If not, the next stop is the
out a novel today, the first question in every student's Internet where some websites will provide short
mind is "Is there a movie of this?" If not, the next stop is chapter-by-chapter summaries, commentaries, and analysis
the Internet ⓒon which some websites will provide short free of charge. These sites support themselves with the
chapter-by-chapter summaries, commentaries, and analysis extensive advertising embedded within the summary articles
free of charge. These sites support @themselves with the (a good visual distraction from the boring text summary).
extensive advertising ⓓembedding within the summary Today reading literature means reading about literature.
articles (a good visual distraction from the boring text
summary). Today reading literature ⓕmean reading ① various ways to improve extensive reading skills
about literature. ② current tendency for students not to read longer
③ beliefs that reading is universal to human beings
① ⓐ, ⓒ ② ⓑ, ⓒ ③ ⓒ, ⓓ ④ influence of classic literature on modern society
④ ⓓ, ⓔ ⑤ ⓔ, ⓕ ⑤ role of background knowledge in reading a text

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84. 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것은?84) ② shortened offer


③ prolonged offer
If there is one recent change that stands out in student
④ prolonged attempt
behaviour, it is the decline in the willingness to read for
⑤ fixed offer
extended periods of time.

(A) That consensus is quickly passing away. When a


teacher hands out a novel today, the first question in
86. 다음 글의 내용을 한 문장으로 요약하고자 한다. 빈칸 (A),
(B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?86)
every student's mind is "Is there a movie of this?" If not,
the next stop is the Internet where some websites will If there is one recent change that stands out in student
provide short chapter-by-chapter summaries, commentaries, behaviour, it is the decline in the willingness to read for
and analysis free of charge. extended periods of time. The reason is simply the
(B) There was still a collective memory about the competition reading faces. Until the mid-1980s, the only
experiences reading offered and a collective agreement competition school really had was television. We still lived
about its value. in a world that supported print literacy. There was still a
(C) The reason is simply the competition reading faces. collective memory about the experiences reading offered
Until the mid-1980s, the only competition school really had and a collective agreement about its value. That consensus
was television. We still lived in a world that supported is quickly passing away. When a teacher hands out a novel
print literacy. today, the first question in every student’s mind is “Is
(D) These sites support themselves with the extensive there a movie of this?” to grasp the contents of the novel.
advertising embedded within the summary articles (a good If not, the next stop is the Internet where some websites
visual distraction from the boring text summary). will provide short chapter-by-chapter summaries,
commentaries, and analysis free of charge. These sites
① (B)-(A)-(C)-(D) ②(B)-(C)-(A)-(D) support themselves with the extensive advertising
③ (C)-(A)-(B)-(D) ④ (C)-(B)-(A)-(D) embedded within the summary articles (a good visual
⑤ (D)-(C)-(B)-(A) distraction from the boring text summary). Today reading
literature means reading about literature.

Students’ reading time has been reduced due to the
85. 다음 글의 내용을 한 문장으로 요약할 때 빈칸 (A), (B)에 들
(A)____________ that reading faces these days, and instead of
어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?85)
reading literary works, they try to find some easy way for
If there is one recent change that stands out in student
the book’s (B)____________ by watching movies or looking
behaviour, it is the decline in the willingness to read for
for summary and analysis on the Internet.
extended periods of time. The reason is simply the
competition reading faces. Until the mid-1980s, the only
(A) (B)
competition school really had was television. We still lived
① rivals overall contents
in a world that supported print literacy. There was still a
② collaboration literary value
collective memory about the experiences reading offered
③ indifference critical reviews
and a collective agreement about its value. That consensus
④ risks different genres
is quickly passing away. When a teacher hands out a novel
⑤ criticism related information
today, the first question in every student's mind is "Is
there a movie of this?" If not, the next stop is the Internet
where some websites will provide short chapter-by-chapter
summaries, commentaries, and analysis free of charge.
These sites support themselves with the extensive
advertising embedded within the summary articles (a good
visual distraction from the boring text summary). Today
reading literature means reading about literature.

These days, many students tend not to read for


(A)__________ periods of time because websites on the
Internet (B)__________ short summaries and anlysis of books
for free.

(A) (B)
① shortened remove

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87. 다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은?87) 89. 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것은?89)

If there is one recent change that stands out in student If there is one recent change that stands out in student
behaviour, it is the decline in the willingness to read for behaviour, it is the decline in the willingness to read for
extended periods of time. The reason is simply the extended periods of time.
competition reading faces. Until the mid-1980s, the only
competition school really had was television. We still lived (A) That consensus is quickly passing away. When a
in a world that supported print literacy. There was still a teacher hands out a novel today, the first question in
collective memory about the experiences reading offered every student's mind is "Is there a movie of this?"
and a collective agreement about its value. That consensus (B) If not, the next stop is the Internet where some
is quickly passing away. When a teacher hands out a novel websites will provide short chapter-by-chapter summaries,
today, the first question in every student's mind is "Is commentaries, and analysis free of charge. Today reading
there a movie of this?" If not, the next stop is the Internet literature means getting rough details about a book
where some websites will provide short chapter-by-chapter instead of actually reading it.
summaries, commentaries, and analysis free of charge. (C) The reason is simply the competition reading faces.
These sites support themselves with the extensive Until the mid-1980s, the only competition school really had
advertising embedded within the summary articles (a good was television. We still lived in a world that supported
visual distraction from the boring text summary). Today print literacy. There was still a collective memory about the
reading literature means reading about literature. experiences reading offered and a collective agreement
about its value.
① How to Understand a Book Better
② Which Are More Informative, Books or Movies? ① (A) - (C) - (B) ② (B) - (A) - (C)
③ Collective Intelligence: The Benefit from Reading ③ (B) - (C) - (A) ④ (C) - (A) - (B)
④ Why are Students Reluctant to Read for a Long Time? ⑤ (C) - (B) - (A)
⑤ Media: Good Sources of Various Indirect Experiences

88. 다음 글의 괄호 (A), (B), (C) 안에서 문맥에 맞는 표현으로


가장 적절한 것은?88)

If there is one recent change that stands out in student


behaviour, it is the (A)[downturn / improvement] in the
willingness to read for extended periods of time. The
reason is simply the competition reading faces. Until the
mid-1980s, the only competition school really had was
television. We still lived in a world that supported print
literacy. There was still a collective memory about the
experiences reading offered and a collective (B)[dissent /
assent] to its value. That consensus is quickly passing away.
When a teacher hands out a novel today, the first question
in every student's mind is "Is there a movie of this?" If
not, the next stop is the Internet where some websites will
provide short chapter-by-chapter summaries, commentaries,
and analysis free of charge. These sites (C)[finance /
undermine] themselves with the extensive advertising
embedded within the summary articles (a good visual
distraction from the boring text summary). Today reading
literature means reading about literature.

(A) (B) (C)


① downturn assent finance
② downturn dissent undermine
③ downturn assent undermine
④ improvement dissent undermine
⑤ improvement assent finance

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92. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 우리말 뜻 부분을 <조건>에 맞게 <보기>


3강 - Exercise 2 의 표현들을 올바르게 배열하여 영작하시오.92)

It is traditionally accepted that music is an art, that


90. 다음 글의 요지로 가장 적절한 것은?90) painting, is an art, that theater is an art - no less than
literature and, for more than a century now, the cinema.
It is traditionally accepted that music is an art, that
Why not cooking? 영양을 공급하는 요리의 핵심적인 기능은
painting is an art, that theater is an art no less than
우리가 사랑 노래가 우리를 감동하게 하듯 식사가 우리를 감
literature and, for more than a century now, the cinema.
동하게 할 수 있음을 잊어버리게 만들어 왔다. To the extent
Why not cooking? Its essential function of providing
that it detaches itself from tradition (which works to assign
nourishment has caused us to forget that, in the hands of
it to the status of an artisanal trade or craft, based on
a great cook, a meal is capable of touching us as a love
repetition) and insofar as its purpose is to stir the
song does, of giving us joy, occasionally even of moving
emotions, cooking - which alone among the arts stimulates
us to anger. To the extent that it detaches itself from
all of the senses at once - cannot be excluded from their
tradition. (which works to assign it to the status of an
company.
artisanal trade or craft, based on repetition) and insofar as
its purpose is to stir the emotions, cooking — which alone.
<조건>
among the arts stimulates all of the senses at once —
1. <보기>의 모든 단어를 사용해야 하며 <보기> 이외의 단
cannot be excluded from their company.
어는 사용 불가
2. 단어의 중복 사용 및 형태 변형 불가능
① The concept of art is constantly changing.
3. 대문자 및 소문자 표기에 유의할 것
② Cooking is a craft as much as it is an art.
③ Cooking is inferior to other art forms because it does
<보기>
not require as much creativity.
of touching us / of providing nourishment /
④ Cooking is a form of art that uniquely stimulates
its essential function / as a love song does /
emotions and engages all the senses.
that a meal is capable / has caused us to forget
⑤ Whether or not cooking is considered an art form is a
matter of personal opinion and perspective.
답: _____________________________________________________

91. 다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은?91)


93. 다음 글의 요지로 가장 적절한 것은?93)
It is traditionally accepted that music is an art, that
It is traditionally accepted that music is an art, that
painting is an art, that theater is an art - no less than
painting is an art, that theater is an art - no less than
literature and, for more than a century now, the cinema.
literature and, for more than a century now, the cinema.
Why not cooking? Its essential function of providing
Why not cooking? Its essential function of providing
nourishment has caused us to forget that, in the hands of
nourishment has caused us to forget that, in the hands of
a great cook, a meal is capable of touching us as a love
a great cook, a meal is capable of touching us as a love
song does, of giving us joy, occasionally even of moving
song does, of giving us joy, occasionally even of moving
us to anger. To the extent that it detaches itself from
us to anger. To the extent that it detaches itself from
tradition (which works to assign it to the status of an
tradition (which works to assign it to the status of an
artisanal trade or craft, based on repetition) and insofar as
artisanal trade or craft, based on repetition) and insofar as
its purpose is to stir the emotions, cooking - which alone
its purpose is to stir the emotions, cooking - which alone
among the arts stimulates all of the senses at once -
among the arts stimulates all of the senses at once -
cannot be excluded from their company.
cannot be excluded from their company.

① Cooking : Music's Company!


① Cooking should be regarded as a form of art.
② The Essential Function of Cooking
② Repetitive practice is essential to master a craft.
③ What Makes a Great Cook Great?
③ Being recognized as art is a complicated process.
④ Cooking : An Artisanal Trade or Craft
④ Stimulating all senses at once is a unique characteristic
⑤ The Traditional Perception of Cooking
of cooking.
⑤ Music, painting, and theater are all included in the
realm of art.

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94. 다음 글의 괄호 (A), (B), (C) 안에서 문맥에 맞는 낱말로 가 96. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분이 가리키는 대상이 나머지 넷과 다른
장 적절한 것은?94) 것은?96)

It is traditionally accepted that music is an art, that It is traditionally accepted that music is an art, that
painting is an art, that theater is an art – no less than painting is an art, that theater is an art – no less than
literature and, for more than a century now, the cinema. literature and, for more than a century now, the cinema.
Why not cooking? Its (A)[dispensable / indispensable] Why not cooking? ⓐIts essential function of providing
function of providing nourishment has caused us to forget nourishment has caused us to forget that, in the hands of
that, in the hands of a great cook, a meal is capable of a great cook, a meal is capable of touching us as a love
touching us as a love song does, of giving us joy, song does, of giving us joy, occasionally even of moving
occasionally even of moving us to anger. To the extent us to anger. To the extent that cooking detaches ⓑitself
that it (B)[attaches / separates] itself from tradition (which from tradition (which works to assign ⓒit to the status of
works to assign it to the status of an artisanal trade or an artisanal trade or craft, based on repetition) and insofar
craft, based on repetition) and insofar as its purpose is to as ⓓits purpose is to stir the emotions, ⓔit – which alone
stir the emotions, cooking – which alone among the arts among the arts stimulates all of the senses at once –
stimulates all of the senses at once – can be (C)[included cannot be excluded from their company.
in / excluded from] their company.
① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ
(A) (B) (C)
① dispensable attaches excluded from
② indispensable attaches excluded from 97. 다음 글의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?97)
③ dispensable separates included in
It is traditionally accepted that music is an art, that
④ indispensable separates excluded from
painting is an art, that theater is an art—no less than
⑤ indispensable separates included in
literature and, for more than a century now, the cinema.
Why not cooking? Its essential function of providing
nourishment has caused us to forget that, in the hands of
95. 다음 글의 요지를 <조건>에 맞게 쓰시오.95)
a great cook, a meal can touch us as a love song does,
It is traditionally accepted that music is an art, that give us joy, occasionally even drive us into anger. As long
painting is an art, that theater is an art - no less than as it tries to break away from the tradition of assigning it
literature and, for more than a century now, the cinema. to the status of artisanal trade or craft, on the basis of
Why not cooking? Its essential function of providing repetition, and insofar as its purpose is to stir the
nourishment has caused us to forget that, in the hands of emotions, cooking which stimulates all of the senses at
a great cook, a meal is capable of touching us as a love once cannot _________________________________________.
song does, of giving us joy, occasionally even of moving
us to anger. To the extent that it detaches itself from ① categorize itself as a kind of art
tradition (which works to assign it to the status of an ② be learned in a short period of time
artisanal trade or craft, based on repetition) and insofar as ③ be considered something other than art
its purpose is to stir the emotions, cooking - which alone ④ depend on the skill and type of training
among the arts stimulates all of the senses at once - ⑤ exclude preparation and presenting food
cannot be excluded from their company.

<조건>
• 10단어에서 15단어 이내로 작성할 것
• art, emotions를 반드시 포함하여 쓸 것
• 본문에 나온 단어만을 사용할 것

→ Cooking ____________________________________________
_____________________________________________________.

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98. 다음 글의 괄호 (A), (B), (C) 안에서 문맥에 맞는 어구로 가 99. 다음 글의 요지로 가장 적절한 것은?99)
장 적절한 것은?98)
It is traditionally accepted that music is an art, that
It is traditionally accepted that music is an art, that painting is an art, that theater is an artㅡno less than
painting is an art, that theater is an art - no less than literature and, for more than a century now, the cinema.
literature and, for more than a century now, the cinema. Why not cooking? Its essential function of providing
Why not cooking? Its essential function of providing nourishment has caused us to forget that, in the hands of
(A)[commitment / nourishment] has caused us to forget a great cook, a meal is capable of touching us as a love
that, in the hands of a great cook, a meal is capable of song does, of giving us joy, occasionally even of moving
touching us as a love song does, of giving us joy, us to anger. To the extent that it detaches itself from
occasionally even of moving us to anger. To the extent tradition (which works to assign it to the status of an
that it (B)[detaches / descends] itself from tradition (which artisanal trade or craft, based on repetition) and insofar as
works to assign it to the status of an artisanal trade or its purpose is to stir the emotions, cooking—which alone
craft, based on repetition) and insofar as its purpose is to among the arts stimulates all of the senses at once—
stir the emotions, cooking - which alone among the arts cannot be excluded from their company.
stimulates all of the senses at once - can hardly be
regarded as something (C)[similar to / different from] art. ① 요리의 범주는 확장되어야 한다.
② 전통적 예술관은 고수되어야 한다.
(A) (B) (C) ③ 요리도 마땅히 예술로 여겨져야 한다.
① commitment detaches different from ④ 예술은 사람들의 감정을 불러일으킨다.
② commitment descends similar to ⑤ 전통적으로 요리는 예술과 별개의 영역이다.
③ nourishment detaches similar to
④ nourishment descends different from
⑤ nourishment detaches different from

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102. 다음 글의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?102)


3강 - Exercise 3
Melatonin helps regulate the timing of when sleep occurs
by systemically signaling darkness throughout the organism.
100. 다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?100) But melatonin has little influence on the generation of
Melatonin helps regulate the timing of when sleep occurs sleep itself: a mistaken assumption that many people hold.
by systemically signaling darkness throughout the organism. To make clear this distinction, think of sleep as the
Melatonin is by no means ______________________________. Olympic 100-meter race. Melatonin is the voice of the
Think of sleep as the Olympic 100-meter race. Melatonin is timing official that says "Runners, on your mark," and then
the voice of the timing official that says “Runners, on your fires. the starting pistol that triggers the race. That timing
mark,” and then fires the starting pistol that triggers the official (melatonin) governs when the race (sleep) begins,
race. That timing official (melatonin) governs when the race but does not participate in the race. In this analogy, the
(sleep) begins, but does not participate in the race. In this sprinters themselves are other brain regions and processes
analogy, the sprinters themselves are other brain regions that actively generate sleep. Melatonin corrals these
and processes that actively generate sleep. Melatonin sleep-generating regions of the brain to the starting line of
corrals these sleep-generating regions of the brain to the bedtime. That is, _____________________________________.
starting line of bedtime. Melatonin simply provides the
official instruction to commence the event of sleep, but ① it is melatonin that governs the brain regions
does not participate in the sleep race itself. associated with physical activities such as the
100-meter race
① a hormone to trigger sleep ② melatonin not only provides the official instruction for
② a participant in the sleep process sleep but participates in the sleep race itself
③ the regulation of when sleep begins ③ it is said that melatonin produces hormones in
④ a timing official to govern the sleep process response to darkness that help with mood disorders.
⑤ an instructor of the generation of sleep itself ④ melatonin manages the sleep-wake cycle of runners as
well as depriving them of sleep
⑤ melatonin serves as an internal time cue to various
brain areas and helps induce sleep
101. 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것
은?101)

Melatonin helps regulate the timing of when sleep occurs


by systemically signaling darkness throughout the organism.
103. 다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?103)

But melatonin has little influence on the generation of Melatonin helps regulate the timing of when sleep occurs
sleep itself: a mistaken assumption that many people hold. by systemically signaling darkness throughout the organism.
But melatonin has little influence on the generation of
(A) Melatonin corrals these sleep-generating regions of the sleep itself: a mistaken assumption that many people hold.
brain to the starting line of bedtime. Melatonin simply To make clear this distinction, think of sleep as the
provides the official instruction to commence the event of Olympic 100-meter race. Melatonin is the voice of the
sleep, but does not participate in the sleep race itself. timing official that says “Runners, on your mark,” and then
fires the starting pistol that triggers the race. That timing
(B) The timing official (melatonin) governs when the race official (melatonin) governs when the race (sleep) begins,
(sleep) beings, but does not participate in the race. In this but does not participate in the race. In this analogy, the
analogy, the sprinters themselves are other brain regions sprinters themselves are other brain regions and processes
and processes that actively generate sleep. that actively generate sleep. Melatonin locks up these
sleep-generating regions of the brain to the starting line of
(C) To make clear this distinction, think of sleep as the bedtime. Melatonin simply provides __________________________
Olympic 100-meter race. Melatonin is the voice of the but does not participate in the sleep race itself.
timing official that says “Runners, on your mark,” and then
fires the starting pistol that triggers the race. ① mental relaxation from night to morning
② a biological command for the entry of sleep
① (A) - (C) - (B) ② (B) - (A) - (C) ③ the necessary triggers for falling asleep later
③ (B) - (C) - (A) ④ (C) - (A) - (B) ④ the continuous influence on biological regulation
⑤ (C) - (B) - (A) ⑤ an interruption of our twenty-four-hour internal clock

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104. 다음 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?104) ④ 멜라토닌이 두뇌의 수면 생성 영역을 취침 시간의 출발


선에 놓는다고 생각할 수 있다.
Melatonin helps regulate the timing of when sleep occurs
⑤ 멜라토닌은 단순히 수면이라는 시합을 시작하게 할 공식
by systemically signaling darkness throughout the organism.
적인 지시를 제공한다.
But melatonin has little influence on the generation of
sleep itself: a mistaken assumption that many people hold.
To make clear this distinction, think of sleep as the
Olympic 100-meter race. Melatonin is the voice of the
106. 다음 글의 내용을 한 문장으로 요약하고자 한다. 빈칸 (A),
(B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?106)
timing official that says "Runners, on your mark," and then
fires the starting pistol that triggers the race. That timing Melatonin helps regulate the timing of when sleep occurs
official (melatonin) governs when the race (sleep) begins, by systemically signaling darkness throughout the organism.
but does not participate in the race. In this analogy, the But melatonin has little influence on the generation of
sprinters themselves are other brain other brain regions sleep itself: a mistaken assumption that many people hold.
and regions and processes that actively generate sleep. To make clear this distinction, think of sleep as the
Melatonin corrals these sleep-generating regions of the Olympic 100-meter race. Melatonin is the voice of the
brain to the starting line of bedtime. Melatonin simply timing official that says "Runners, on your mark," and then
provides the official instruction to commence the event of fires the starting pistol that triggers the race. That timing
sleep, but does not participate in the sleep race itself. official (melatonin) governs when the race (sleep) begins,
but does not participate in the race. In this analogy, the
① 멜라토닌은 어두움의 정도를 조절하는데 도움을 주는 역 sprinters themselves are other brain regions and processes
할을 한다. that actively generate sleep. Melatonin corrals these
② 멜라토닌은 수면 자체의 생성에 거의 영향을 미치지 않 sleep-generating regions of the brain to the starting line of
는다. bedtime. Melatonin simply provides the official instruction
③ 멜라토닌은 수면이라는 경주를 시작하게 하는 출발 신호 to commence the event of sleep, but does not participate
용 총을 발사하는 출발 심판의 목소리라고 볼 수 있다. in the sleep race itself.
④ 멜라토닌이 두뇌의 수면 생성 영역을 취침 시간의 출발 ↓
선에 놓는다고 생각할 수 있다. In the sleep race, melatonin plays a role in helping
⑤ 멜라토닌은 단순히 수면이라는 시합을 시작하게 할 공식 (A)____________ the sleep rather than (B)____________ the sleep
적인 지시를 제공한다. itself.

(A) (B)
① initiate causing
105. 다음 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?105)
② interrupt generating
Melatonin helps regulate the timing of when sleep occurs ③ initiate holding
by systemically signaling darkness throughout the organism. ④ interrupt deciding
But melatonin has little influence on the generation of ⑤ corral activating
sleep itself: a mistaken assumption that many people hold.
To make clear this distinction, think of sleep as the
Olympic 100-meter race. Melatonin is the voice of the
timing official that says "Runners, on your mark," and then
fires the starting pistol that triggers the race. That timing
official (melatonin) governs when the race (sleep) begins,
but does not participate in the race. In this analogy, the
sprinters themselves are other brain other brain regions
and regions and processes that actively generate sleep.
Melatonin corrals these sleep-generating regions of the
brain to the starting line of bedtime. Melatonin simply
provides the official instruction to commence the event of
sleep, but does not participate in the sleep race itself.

① 멜라토닌은 어두움의 정도를 조절하는데 도움을 주는 역


할을 한다.
② 멜라토닌은 수면 자체의 생성에 거의 영향을 미치지 않
는다.
③ 멜라토닌은 수면이라는 경주를 시작하게 하는 출발 신호
용 총을 발사하는 출발 심판의 목소리라고 볼 수 있다.

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107. 다음 글에서 밑줄 친 부분이 의미하는 바로 가장 적절한 것 109. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 적절한 것은?109)


은?107)
Melatonin helps regulate the timing of when sleep occurs
Melatonin helps regulate the timing of when sleep occurs by systemically signaling darkness throughout the organism.
by systemically signaling darkness throughout the organism. But melatonin has little influence on the generation of
But melatonin has little influence on the generation of sleep itself: a mistaken assumption that many people hold.
sleep itself: a mistaken assumption that many people hold. To make clear this distinction, ⓐthinking of sleep as the
To make clear this distinction, think of sleep as the Olympic 100-meter race. Melatonin is the voice of the
Olympic 100-meter race. Melatonin is the voice of the timing official that says “Runners, on your mark,” and then
timing official that says “Runners, on your mark,” and then ⓑfires the starting pistol that triggers the race. That timing
fires the starting pistol that triggers the race. That timing official (melatonin) governs when the race (sleep) begins,
official (melatonin) governs when the race (sleep) begins, but ⓒdo not participate in the race. In this analogy, the
but does not participate in the race. In this analogy, the sprinters themselves are other brain regions and processes
sprinters themselves are other brain regions and processes ⓓwhat actively generate sleep. Melatonin corrals these
that actively generate sleep. Melatonin corrals these sleep-generating regions of the brain to the starting line of
sleep-generating regions of the brain to the starting line of bedtime. Melatonin simply provides the official instruction
bedtime. Melatonin simply provides the official instruction ⓔcommence the event of sleep, but does not participate
to commence the event of sleep, but does not participate in the sleep race itself.
in the sleep race itself.
① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ
① Melatonin has minimal impact on the process of
falling asleep.
② Melatonin is a hormone in response to darkness.
③ Melatonin may help people with insomnia fall asleep
slightly faster.
④ Melatonin affects the production of sleep itself.
⑤ Melatonin plays other important roles in the body
beyond sleep.

108. 다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은?108)

Melatonin helps regulate the timing of when sleep occurs.


But melatonin has little influence on the generation of
sleep itself: a mistaken assumption that many people hold.
To make clear this distinction, think of sleep as the
Olympic 100-meter race. Melatonin is the voice of the
timing official that says “Runners, on your mark,” and then
fires the starting pistol that triggers the race. That timing
official (melatonin) governs when the race (sleep) begins,
but does not participate in the race. In this analogy, the
sprinters themselves are other brain regions and processes
that actively generate sleep. Melatonin corrals these
sleep-generating regions of the brain to the starting line of
bedtime. Melatonin simply provides the official instruction
to commence the event of sleep, but does not participate
in the sleep race itself.

① Why Do We Need so Much Sleep?


② Symptoms Of Melatonin Deficiency
③ The Role of Melatonin in Human Sleep
④ Oversleeping: Causes, Health Risks, and More
⑤ Chronic and Short-Term Insomnia Treatments and
Medications

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요하다.
3강 - Exercise 4

110. 다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?110) 112. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중 어법상 어색한 것은?112)

We do all kinds of things to avoid bad feelings, and We do all kinds of things to avoid bad feelings, and
often the cost of these efforts is that we don’t get to often the cost of these efforts is ⓐthat we don't get to
enjoy life. The alternative is to accept our feelings in order enjoy life. The alternative is to accept our feelings in order
to enjoy life. Acceptance doesn’t mean you like something, to enjoy life. Acceptance doesn't mean you like something.
want it, or even enjoy it; it’s “taking what is given,” want it, or even enjoy it: it's taking what is ⓑgiven."
acknowledging what is, and having a willingness to let it Accepting your feelings ⓒinvolve making space for them
be as it is. Accepting your feelings involves making space so you don't have to fight with them as much. I'm not
for them so you don’t have to fight with them as much. talking about tolerating feelings, I mean welcoming or
I’m not talking about tolerating feelings, I mean welcoming embracing them. It's not just tolerating an acquaintance,
or embracing them. It’s not just tolerating an acquaintance, it's welcoming a friend, a companion. The unhealthy habits
it’s welcoming a friend, a companion. The unhealthy habits we do to avoid our feelings are totally normal: however, if
we do to avoid our feelings are totally normal; however, if you allow yourself to just feel your feelings, as ⓓ
you allow yourself to just feel your feelings, as yucky as unpleasant as they may be, you wouldn't need unhealthy
they may be, you wouldn’t _________________________. In other habits. In other words, you're accepting the message from
words, you’re accepting the message from the messenger the messenger but not letting the message ⓔtake over or
but not letting the message take over or change your change your route.
route.
① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ
① enjoy your life
② take what is given
③ avoid your bad feelings
④ reveal your true feelings
⑤ agree the power of the message

111. 다음 글에서 필자가 주장하는 바로 가장 적절한 것은?111)

We do all kinds of things to avoid bad feelings, and


often the cost of these efforts is that we don’t get to
enjoy life. The alternative is to accept our feelings in order
to enjoy life. Acceptance doesn’t mean you like something,
want it, or even enjoy it; it’s “taking what is given,”
acknowledging what is, and having a willingness to let it
be as it is. Accepting your feelings involves making space
for them so you don’t have to fight with them as much.
I’m not talking about tolerating feelings, I mean welcoming
or embracing them. It’s not just tolerating an acquaintance,
it’s welcoming a friend, a companion. The unhealthy habits
we do to avoid our feelings are totally normal; however, if
you allow yourself to just feel your feelings, as yucky as
they may be, you wouldn’t need unhealthy habits. In other
words, you’re accepting the message from the messenger
but not letting the message take over or change your
route.

① 나쁜 감정의 원인을 밝혀서 제거해야 한다.


② 우리가 느끼는 감정을 있는 그대로 받아들여야 한다.
③ 우리가 느끼는 감정을 다른 사람에게 투사하면 안 된다.
④ 불쾌한 기분을 피하기 위한 나쁜 습관을 고쳐야 한다.
⑤ 친구와 지인을 받아들일 수 있는 인내심과 포용력이 필

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 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. 115. 다음 글의 내용을 한 문장으로 요약하고자 한다. 빈칸 (A),


We do all kinds of things to avoid bad feelings, and (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?115)
often the cost of these efforts is (A)that we don't get to We do all kinds of things to avoid bad feelings, and
enjoy life. ⓐThe alternative is (B)to accept our feelings in often the cost of these efforts is that we don't get to
order to enjoy life. Acceptance doesn't mean you like enjoy life. The alternative is to accept our feelings in order
something, want it, or even enjoy it; it's "ⓑtaking what is to enjoy life. Acceptance doesn't mean you like something,
given," acknowledging what is, and having a willingness to want it, or even enjoy it; it's "taking what is given,"
let it be as it is. Accepting your feelings (C)involve ⓒ acknowledging what is, and having a willingness to let it
making space for them so you don't have to fight with be as it is. Accepting your feelings involves making space
them as much. I'm not talking about tolerating feelings, I for them so you don't have to fight with them as much.
mean welcoming or ⓓembracing them. It's not just I'm not talking about tolerating feelings, I mean welcoming
tolerating an acquaintance, it's welcoming a friend, a or embracing them. It's not just tolerating an acquaintance,
companion. The unhealthy habits we do to avoid our it's welcoming a friend, a companion. The unhealthy habits
feelings are totally normal; however, if you allow yourself we do to avoid our feelings are totally normal; however, if
just (D)feel your feelings, as yucky as they may be, you you allow yourself to just feel your feelings, as yucky as
wouldn't need unhealthy habits. In other words, you're they may be, you wouldn't need unhealthy habits. In other
accepting the message from the messenger but not letting words, you're accepting the message from the messenger
ⓔthe message (E)take over your route. but not letting the message take over or change your
route.
113. 위 글의 밑줄 친 ⓐ~ⓔ 중, 의미하는 것이 나머지 넷과 다 ↓
른 것은?113) Avoiding negative emotions (A)___________ life enjoyment.
① The alternative Accepting feelings means making space and welcoming
② taking what is given them. Unhealthy coping mechanisms are normal but
③ making space for them unnecessary if emotions are (B)___________.
④ embracing them
⑤ the message (A) (B)
① hinders ignored
② hinders allowed
114. 위 글에서 밑줄 친 (A)~(E) 중, 어법상 어색한 부분 2개를
③ fosters encouraged
골라 올바르게 고치시오.114)
④ fosters hidden
답: (1) 어색한 것 : __________, __________ ⑤ determines filtered
(2) 올바르게 고치기 : __________, __________

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116. 다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?116) 117. 다음 글을 아래와 같이 요약하고자 할 때, 빈칸 (A)와 (B)에
들어갈 알맞은 말을 <조건>에 맞게 쓰시오.117)
We do all kinds of things to avoid bad feelings, and
often the cost of these efforts is that we don’t get to We do all kinds of things to avoid bad feelings, and
enjoy life. The alternative is ___________________. Acceptance often the cost of these efforts is that we don’t get to
doesn’t mean you like something, want it, or even enjoy it; enjoy life. The alternative is to accept our feelings in order
it’s “taking what is given,” acknowledging what is, and to enjoy life. Acceptance doesn’t mean you like something,
having a willingness to let it be as it is. Accepting your want it, or even enjoy it; it’s “taking what is given,”
feelings involves making space for them so you don’t have acknowledging what is, and having a willingness to let it
to fight with them as much. I’m not talking about be as it is. Accepting your feelings involves making space
tolerating feelings, I mean welcoming or embracing them. for them so you don’t have to fight with them as much.
It’s not just tolerating an acquaintance, it’s welcoming a I’m not talking about tolerating feelings, I mean welcoming
friend, a companion. The unhealthy habits we do to avoid or embracing them. It’s not just tolerating an acquaintance,
our feelings are totally normal; however, if you allow it’s welcoming a friend, a companion. The unhealthy habits
yourself to just feel your feelings, as yucky as they may we do to avoid our feelings are totally normal; however, if
be, you wouldn’t need unhealthy habits. In other words, you allow yourself to just feel your feelings, as yucky as
you’re accepting the message from the messenger but not they may be, you wouldn’t need unhealthy habits. In other
letting the message take over or change your route. words, you’re accepting the message from the messenger
but not letting the message take over or change your
① to tolerate bad feelings by embracing them route.
② to enjoy our feelings in order to have fun in life ↓
③ to acknowledge our emotions to enjoy life By (A)__________________ instead of (B)__________________, you
④ to neglect messages from an acquaintance can get out of unhealthy habits.
⑤ to avoid unhealthy habits for our happy life
<보기>
they are / to / them / emotions / try /
accept / negative / avoid / as

<조건>
- 단어 추가 없이 <보기>의 표현을 모두, 한 번씩만 사용할

- (A)는 6단어, (B)는 4단어로 쓸 것
- 필요한 경우, 어법에 맞게 단어의 형태를 변형시킬 것

(A) _____________________________________________________
(B) ______________________________________________________

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capabilities to predict customers' behaviour and business


4강 – Gateway trends.

→ ______________________________________________________
118. 다음 글에 대한 이해로 적절하지 않은 것은?118)
______________________________________________________
The twenty-first century is the age of information and
knowledge. ⓐIt is a century that is characterized by
knowledge as the important resource that gains
120. 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것
competitive advantage for companies. To acquire all these
은?120)
knowledge and information, organizations must rely on the
The twenty-first century is the age of information and
data that they store. Data, the basic element, is gathered
knowledge.
daily from different input sources. Information is extracted
or learned from these sources of data, and this captured
(A) This fact translates into one of the biggest challenges
information is then transformed into knowledge that is
faced by organizations: how to transform raw data into
eventually used to trigger actions or decisions. By and
information and eventually into knowledge, which if
large, organizations do not have any problem of not
exploited correctly provides the capabilities to predict
having enough data because most organizations are rich
customers' behaviour and business trends.
with data. The problem however is that many organizations
(B) It is characterized by knowledge as the important
are poor in information and knowledge. This fact translates
resource that gains competitive advantage for companies.
into one of the biggest challenges faced by organizations:
To acquire all these knowledge and information,
how to transform raw data into information and eventually
organizations must rely on the data that they store. Data,
into knowledge, ⓑwhich if exploited correctly provides the
the basic element, is gathered daily from different input
capabilities to predict customers’ behaviour and business
sources. Information is extracted or learned from these
trends.
sources of data.
(C) This captured information is then transformed into
① Sentence ⓐ is used to focus on the noun phrase ‘a
knowledge that is eventually used to trigger actions or
century’.
decisions. By and large, organizations do not have any
② There seems like to be a certain sequence of
problem of not having enough data because most
companies exploiting data.
organizations are rich with data. The problem however is
③ Organizations have enough capacity to collect data.
that many organizations are poor in information and
④ Companies have a difficulty taking advantage of
knowledge.
accumulated data.
⑤ The relative pronoun ⓑ refers to ‘knowledge’ in the
① (A) - (B) - (C) ② (B) - (A) - (C)
main clause.
③ (B) - (C) - (A) ④ (C) - (A) - (B)
⑤ (C) - (B) - (A)

119. 다음 글의 요지를 12단어 이상의 영어 문장으로 영작하시


오.119)

The twenty-first century is the age of information and


knowledge. It is a century that is characterized by
knowledge as the important resource that gains
competitive advantage for companies. To acquire all these
knowledge and information, organizations must rely on the
data that they store. Data, the basic element, is gathered
daily from different input sources. Information is extracted
or learned from these sources of data, and this captured
information is then transformed into knowledge that is
eventually used to trigger actions or decisions. By and
large, organizations do not have any problem of not
having enough data because most organizations are rich
with data. The problem however is that many organizations
are poor in information and knowledge. This fact translates
into one of the biggest challenges faced by organizations:
how to transform raw data into information and eventually
into knowledge, which if exploited correctly provides the

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121. 다음 글의 괄호 (A), (B), (C) 안에서 어법에 맞는 표현으로 knowledge


가장 적절한 것은?121) ⑤ developing the latest technology to process
information and knowledge
The twenty-first century is the age of information and
knowledge. It is a century that is characterized by
knowledge as the important resource that gains
competitive advantage for companies. (A)[Acquire / To 123. 다음 글을 읽고, 문맥상 흐름에 맞게 빈칸 (A)~(C) 각각을
acquire] all these knowledge and information, organizations 주어진 철자로 시작하는 한 단어로 완성하시오.123)

must rely on the data that they store. Data, the basic The twenty-first century is the age of information and
element, is gathered daily from different input sources. knowledge. It is a century that is characterized by
Information is extracted or learned from these sources of knowledge as the important resource that gains
data, and this captured information is then transformed competitive advantage for companies. To acquire all these
into knowledge (B)[that / what] is eventually used to knowledge and information, organizations must rely on the
trigger actions or decisions. By and large, organizations do data that they store. Data, the basic element, is gathered
not have any problem of not having enough data because daily from different input sources. Information is extracted
most organizations are rich with data. The problem or learned from these sources of data, and this captured
however is that many organizations are poor in information information is then transformed into knowledge that is
and knowledge. This fact translates into one of the biggest eventually used to trigger actions or decisions. By and
challenges faced by organizations: how to transform raw large, organizations do not have any problem of not
data into information and eventually into knowledge, which having enough data because most organizations are rich
if exploited correctly (C)[provide / provides] the capabilities with data. The problem however is that many organizations
to predict customers' behaviour and business trends. are (A)p___________ in information and knowledge. This fact
translates into one of the biggest challenges faced by
(A) (B) (C) organizations: how to (B)t___________ raw data into
① Acquire that provide information and eventually into knowledge, which if
② Acquire what provides (C)e___________ correctly provides the capabilities to predict
③ Acquire what provide customers’ behaviour and business trends.
④ To acquire that provides
⑤ To acquire what provides (A): p______________________
(B): t______________________
(C): e______________________
122. 다음 글의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?122)

The twenty-first century is the age of information and


knowledge. It is a century that is characterized by
knowledge as the important resource that gains
competitive advantage for companies. To acquire all these
knowledge and information, organizations must rely on the
data that they store. Data, the basic element, is gathered
daily from different input sources. Information is extracted
or learned from these sources of data, and this captured
information is then transformed into knowledge that is
eventually used to trigger actions or decisions. By and
large, organizations do not have any problem of not
having enough data because most organizations are rich
with data. The problem however is that many organizations
are poor in information and knowledge. This fact translates
into one of the biggest challenges faced by organizations:
______________________________________, which if exploited
correctly provides the capabilities to predict customers'
behaviour and business trends.

① utilizing lots of information from various sources


② making a lot of profit for the success of business
③ attracting customer's attention to the organization
④ converting unrefined data into useful information and

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124. 다음 글에 대한 주제문을 <보기>의 단어들을 모두 이용해서 correctly provide the capabilities to predict customers'
어법과 의미에 맞게 완성하시오.124)
behaviour and business trends.

The twenty-first century is the age of information and


① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ
knowledge. It is a century that is characterized by
knowledge as the important resource that gains
competitive advantage for companies. To acquire all these
knowledge and information, organizations must rely on the 126. 다음 글에서 어법상 또는 의미상 어색한 곳이 있는 것
은?126)
data that they store. Data, the basic element, is gathered
daily from different input sources. Information is extracted The twenty-first century is the age of information and
or learned from these sources of data, and this captured knowledge. It is a century that is characterized by
information is then transformed into knowledge that is knowledge as the important resource that gains
eventually used to trigger actions or decisions. By and competitive advantage for companies. To acquire all these
large, organizations do not have any problem of not knowledge and information, organizations must rely on the
having enough data because most organizations are rich data that they store. ⓐData, the basic element, is gathered
with data. The problem however is that many organizations daily from different input sources. ⓑInformation is
are poor in information and knowledge. This fact translates extracted or learned from these sources of data, and this
into one of the biggest challenges faced by organizations: captured information is then transformed into knowledge
how to transform raw data into information and eventually that is eventually used to trigger actions or decisions. ⓒBy
into knowledge, which if exploited correctly provides the and large, organizations do not have any problem of not
capabilities to predict customers’ behaviour and business having enough data because most organizations are rich
trends. with data. ⓓThe problem however is that many
organizations aren’t poor in information and knowledge. ⓔ
<조건> This fact translates into one of the biggest challenges
<보기> ⓐ, ⓑ, ⓒ는 반드시 본문에 있는 단어 3개를 추가하 faced by organizations: how to transform raw data into
여 완성할 것 information and eventually into knowledge, which if
exploited correctly provides the capabilities to predict
<보기> customers' behaviour and business trends.
transform / ⓐ_________ / into / from /
ⓑ_________ / come / the ability / ① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ
ⓒ_________ / to / and / competitiveness

Organization ___________________________________________
(12단어)

125. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 어색한 부분이 있는 것


은?125)

The twenty-first century is the age of information and


knowledge. It is a century that is characterized by
knowledge as the important resource ⓐthat gains
competitive advantage for companies. To acquire all these
knowledge and information, organizations must rely on the
data that they store. Data, the basic element, is gathered
daily from different input sources. Information is extracted
or learned from these sources of data, and ⓑthis captured
information is then transformed into knowledge that is
eventually used to trigger actions or decisions. By and
large, ⓒorganizations do not have any problem of not
having enough data because most organizations are rich
with data. The problem however is that many organizations
are poor in information and knowledge. ⓓThis fact
translates into one of the biggest challenges faced by
organizations: how to transform raw data into information
and eventually into knowledge, ⓔwhich if exploited

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127. 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것


은?127)

The twenty-first century is the age of information and


knowledge. It is a century that is characterized by
knowledge as the important resource that gains
competitive advantages for companies.

(A) By and large, organizations do not have any problem


of not having enough data because most organizations are
rich with data. The problem however is that many
organizations are poor in information and knowledge.

(B) To acquire all these knowledge and information,


organizations must rely on the data that they store. Data,
the basic element, is gathered daily from different input
sources. Information is extracted or learned from these
sources of data, and this captured information is then
transformed into knowledge that is eventually used to
trigger actions or decisions.

(C) This fact translates into one of the biggest challenges


faced by organizations: how to transform raw data into
information and eventually into knowledge, which if
exploited correctly provides the capabilities to predict
customers’ behaviour and business trends.

① (A) - (C) - (B) ② (B) - (A) - (C)


③ (B) - (C) - (A) ④ (C) - (A) - (B)
⑤ (C) - (B) - (A)

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⑤ Corporate ownership is not exactly what it looks like


4강 - Exercise 1 as you can see in Nokia's case.

128. 다음 글의 괄호 (A), (B), (C) 안에 들어갈 적절한 표현으로


만 바르게 묶인 것은?128) 130. 다음 글의 내용을 한 문장으로 요약하고자 한다. 빈칸 (A),
(B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?130)
What we used to call multinational firms are increasingly
becoming global firms. Among firms, what passes for What we used to call multinational firms are increasingly
national identification depends upon history and where becoming global firms. Among firms, what passes for
their corporate headquarters happen to be located. But the national identification depends upon history and where
latter is increasingly becoming a matter (A)[determining / their corporate headquarters happen to be located. But the
determined] more by local taxation than by economic latter is increasingly becoming a matter determined more
functionality. The recent fuss about U.S. firms (B)[moving / by local taxation than by economic functionality. The recent
moved] their legal headquarters to Bermuda to get lower fuss about U.S. firms moving their legal headquarters to
taxes is but one example. National identification does not Bermuda to get lower taxes is but one example. National
have anything to do with a firm’s future behavior. Place of identification means little when it comes to predicting a
origin or the nationality of the top managers makes firm's behavior. Place of origin or the nationality of the
(C)[little / much] difference when it comes to making real passports held by the top managers makes less and less
decisions. Ownership is often not what it seems to be. difference when it comes to making real decisions.
Nokia is seen as a Finnish company, but more of Nokia’s Ownership is often not what it seems to be. Nokia is seen
shares are owned by Americans than by Finns. as a Finnish company, but more of Nokia's shares are
owned by Americans than by Finns.
(A) (B) (C)
① determining moving little The location of corporate headquarters tends to be
② determined moving little determined by __________ rather than economic functionality,
③ determined moved much and corporate nationality is becoming less __________ in
④ determining moved much running a company.
⑤ determined moving much
(A) (B)
① tax important
② tax meaningless
129. 다음 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?129)
③ history important
What we used to call multinational firms are increasingly ④ nationality important
becoming global firms. Among firms, what passes for ⑤ nationality meaningless
national identification depends upon history and where
their corporate headquarters happen to be located. But the
latter is increasingly becoming a matter determined more
by local taxation than by economic functionality. The recent
fuss about U.S. firms moving their legal headquarters to
Bermuda to get lower taxes is but one example. National
identification means little when it comes to predicting a
firm's behavior. Place of origin or the nationality of the
passports held by the top managers makes less and less
difference when it comes to making real decisions.
Ownership is often not what it seems to be. Nokia is seen
as a Finnish company, but more of Nokia's shares are
owned by Americans than by Finns.

① Local taxation is having more influence on the location


of corporate headquarters.
② There may be many other examples of U.S. firms'
behaviors in terms of reducing taxes.
③ Firms' national identifications the most crucial for
predicting their decisions.
④ The nationality of corporate managers becomes
meaningless regarding making their decisions.

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131. 다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은?131) 133. 다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?133)

What we used to call multinational firms are increasingly What we used to call multinational firms are increasingly
becoming global firms. Among firms, what passes for becoming global firms. Among firms, what passes for
national identification depends upon history and where national identification depends upon history and where
their corporate headquarters happen to be located. But the their corporate headquarters happen to be located. But the
latter is increasingly becoming a matter determined more latter is increasingly becoming a matter determined more
by local taxation than by economic functionality. The recent by local taxation than by economic functionality. The recent
fuss about U.S. firms moving their legal headquarters to fuss about U.S. firms moving their legal headquarters to
Bermuda to get lower taxes is but one example. National Bermuda to get lower taxes is but one example.
identification means little when it comes to predicting a _________________________________________. In other words, place
firm's behavior. Place of origin or the nationality of the of origin or the nationality of the passports held by the
passports held by the top managers makes less and less top managers makes less and less difference when it
difference when it comes to making real decisions. comes to making real decisions. Ownership is often not
Ownership is often not what it seems to be. Nokia is seen what it seems to be. Nokia is seen as a Finnish company,
as a Finnish company, but more of Nokia's shares are but more of Nokia’s shares are owned by Americans than
owned by Americans than by Finns. by Finns.

① Global Standard to Establish a Company ① It is the ownership that curbs the further enlargement
② Role of Top Managers in Making a Decision of multinational companies.
③ Intense Competition between Multinational Firms ② National identification means a lot when it comes to
④ How to Get Competitive Advantage in the Global predicting a firm’s behavior
Market ③ It is important that global enterprises contribute to the
⑤ A Decrease in Importance of Nationality on Corporate host countries by making fair and timely tax payment
Decision ④ Global companies derive their competitive advantages
from their national identity that enhances customer
loyalty
132. 다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은?132) ⑤ As global firms proliferate, the boundaries of national
identity regarding corporate management are dissolving
What we used to call multinational firms are increasingly
becoming global firms. Among firms, what passes for
national identification depends upon history and where
their corporate headquarters happen to be located. But the
134. 다음 글의 흐름으로 보아, 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장
적절한 곳은?134)
latter is increasingly becoming a matter determined more
by local taxation than by economic functionality. The recent Ownership is often not what it seems to be.
fuss about U.S. firms moving their legal headquarters to
Bermuda to get lower taxes is but one example. National What we used to call multinational firms are increasingly
identification means little when it comes to predicting a becoming global firms. Among firms, what passes for
firm’s behavior. Place of origin or the nationality of the national identification depends upon history and where
passports held by the top managers makes less and less their corporate headquarters happen to be located. (A) But
difference when it comes to making real decisions. the latter is increasingly becoming a matter determined
Ownership is often not what it seems to be. Nokia is seen more by local taxation than by economic functionality. (B)
as a Finnish company, but more of Nokia’s shares are The recent fuss about U.S. firms moving their legal
owned by Americans than by Finns. headquarters to Bermuda to get lower taxes is but one
example. (C) National identification means little when it
① Nationality: Still a Major Influence on Corporate comes to predicting a firm's behavior. (D) Place of origin
Strategy or the nationality of the passports held by the top
② The Growing Disconnection between Global Firms and managers makes less and less difference when it comes to
Nationality making real decisions. (E) Nokia is seen as a Finnish
③ The Corporate Nationality: A Question of Culture and company, but more of Nokia's shares are owned by
Community? Americans than by Finns.
④ Tax Incentives and New Markets: Why Firms Relocate
Overseas ① A ② B ③ C ④ D ⑤ E
⑤ Why Borderless Businesses Cost Dramatically Less than
Traditional Companies

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135. 다음 글의 흐름으로 보아, 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 137. 다음 글의 내용을 한 문장으로 요약하고자 한다. 빈칸 (A),
적절한 곳은?135) (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?137)

But the latter is increasingly becoming a matter determined What we used to call multinational firms are increasingly
more by local taxation than by economic functionality. becoming global firms. Among firms, what passes for
national identification depends upon history and where
What we used to call multinational firms are increasingly their corporate headquarters happen to be located. But the
becoming global firms. (A) Among firms, what passes for latter is increasingly becoming a matter determined more
national identification depends upon history and where by local taxation than by economic functionality. The recent
their corporate headquarters happen to be located. (B) The fuss about U.S. firms moving their legal headquarters to
recent fuss about U.S. firms moving their legal Bermuda to get lower taxes is but one example. National
headquarters to Bermuda to get lower taxes is but one identification means little when it comes to predicting a
example. (C) National identification means little when it firm's behavior. Place of origin or the nationality of the
comes to predicting a firm's behavior. (D) Place of origin passports held by the top managers makes less and less
or the nationality of the passports held by the top difference when it comes to making real decisions.
managers makes less and less difference when it comes to Ownership is often not what it seems to be. Nokia is seen
making real decisions. (E) Ownership is often not what it as a Finnish company, but more of Nokia's shares are
seems to be. Nokia is seen as a Finnish company, but owned by Americans than by Finns.
more of Nokia's shares are owned by Americans than by
Finns. The (A)__________ of a business or entrepreneur is becoming
(B)__________ in corporate decision-making.
① A ② B ③ C ④ D ⑤ E
(A) (B)
① nationality less important
136. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 어색한 것은?136) ② globalization out of use
③ identification more disregarded
What we used to call multinational firms are increasingly
④ functionality respectful a lot
becoming global firms. Among firms, what passes for
⑤ determination rapidly invalid
national identification depends upon history and where
their corporate headquarters happen ⓐto be located. But
the latter is increasingly becoming a matter ⓑdetermined
more by local taxation than by economic functionality. The
recent fuss about U.S. firms moving their legal
headquarters to Bermuda to get lower taxes ⓒare but one
example. National identification means little when it comes
to predicting a firm’s behavior. Place of origin or the
nationality of the passports held by the top managers ⓓ
makes less and less difference when it comes to ⓔmaking
real decisions. Ownership is often not what it seems to be.
Nokia is seen as a Finnish company, but more of Nokia’s
shares are owned by Americans than by Finns.

① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ

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140. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중 문맥상 낱말의 쓰임이 적절하지


4강 - Exercise 2 않은 것은?140)

There is some discomfort in most of us that makes us ⓐ


138. 다음 글의 주제로 가장 적절한 것은?138) reluctant to take credit for our accomplishments or to even
accept a well-deserved praise. Try an experiment. Give
There is some discomfort in most of us that makes us
someone you know a genuine ⓑcompliment about a
reluctant to take credit for our accomplishments or to even
quality they have or about something they have done that
accept a well-deserved compliment. Try an experiment. Give
you truly appreciate. Often their first response is to ⓒ
someone you know a genuine compliment about a quality
underestimate their contribution or their effort: "Oh, I was
they have or about something they have done that you
just doing my job." "Anyone would have done the same
truly appreciate. Often their first response is to
thing." "It was nothing." What is it that makes us ⓓ
underestimate their contribution or their effort: “Oh, I was
uncomfortable about accepting credit for something
just doing my job.” “Anyone would have done the same
wonderful we have done? We feel proud of our ⓔ
thing.” “It was nothing.” What is it that makes us
accomplishments and our skills, but we don't know how to
uncomfortable about accepting credit for something
take credit for them gracefully, without seeming like a
wonderful we have done? We feel proud of our
braggart or a know-it-all.
accomplishments and our skills, but we don’t know how to
take credit for them gracefully, without seeming like a
① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ
braggart or a know-it-all.

① how to give and accept compliments gracefully


② why we tend do downplay others’ accomplishments 141. 다음 글의 괄호 (A), (B), (C) 안에서 문맥에 맞는 낱말로

③ the reason why we feel uneasy when taking credit 가장 적절한 것은?141)

④ differences between being modest and underestimating There is some discomfort in most of us that makes us
quality (A)[unwilling / willing] to take credit for our
⑤ ways to differentiate genuine compliments and accomplishments or to even accept a well-deserved
overestimation compliment. Try an experiment. Give someone you know a
genuine compliment about a quality they have or about
something they have done that you truly appreciate. Often
139. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 문맥상 낱말의 쓰임이 적절하지
their first response is to (B)[maximize / minimize] their
않은 것은?139) contribution or their effort: “Oh, I was just doing my job.”
“Anyone would have done the same thing.” “It was
There is some discomfort in most of us that makes us
nothing.” What is it that makes us uneasy about accepting
reluctant to take credit for our accomplishments or to even
credit for something wonderful we have done? We feel
ⓐreject a well-deserved compliment. Try an experiment.
proud of our accomplishments and our skills, but we don’t
Give someone you know a ⓑgenuine compliment about a
know how to (C)[accept / refuse] credit for them gracefully,
quality they have or about something they have done that
without seeming like a braggart or a know-it-all.
you truly appreciate. Often their first response is to ⓒ
downplay their contribution or their effort: “Oh, I was just
(A) (B) (C)
doing my job.” “Anyone would have done the same
① unwilling minimize accept
thing.” “It was nothing.” What is it that makes us ⓓuneasy
② unwilling maximize refuse
about accepting credit for something wonderful we have
③ willing minimize accept
done? We feel proud of our accomplishments and our
④ willing maximize refuse
skills, but we don’t know how to take credit for them ⓔ
⑤ unwilling minimize r efuse
gracefully, without seeming like a braggart or a know-it-all.

① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ

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EBS 수능특강 Light 영어 (2022) - 기출모음

142. 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것 144. 다음 글의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?144)
은?142)
There is some discomfort in most of us that makes us
There is some discomfort in most of us that makes us reluctant to take credit for our accomplishments or to even
reluctant to take credit for our accomplishments or to even accept a well-deserved compliment. Try an experiment. Give
accept a well-deserved compliment. someone you know a genuine compliment about a quality
they have or about something they have done that you
(A) Often their first response is to downplay their truly appreciate. Often their first response is to
contribution or their effort: "Oh, I was just doing my job." _________________________________________: "Oh, I was just doing
"Anyone would have done the same thing." "It was my job." "Anyone would have done the same thing." "It
nothing." What is it that makes us uneasy about accepting was nothing." What is it that makes us uneasy about
credit for something wonderful we have done? accepting credit for something wonderful we have done?
(B) Try an experiment. Give someone you know a genuine We feel proud of our accomplishments and our skills, but
compliment about a quality they have or about something we don't know how to take credit for them gracefully,
they have done that you truly appreciate. without seeming like a braggart or a know-it-all.
(C) We feel proud of our accomplishments and our skills, *braggart: 허풍쟁이
but we don't know how to take credit for them gracefully,
without seeming like a braggart or a know-it-all. ① express sincere gratitude towards the kindness you
show
① (A)-(B)-(C) ② (A)-(C)-(B) ③ (B)-(A)-(C) ② deny the truth and exaggerate their contribution and
④ (B)-(C)-(A) ⑤ (C)-(A)-(B) effort
③ pretend to be unsatisfied so that they can get more
compliments
143. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 문맥상 낱말의 쓰임이 적절하지 ④ make their achievement seem less important or serious
않은 것은?143) than it really is
There is some discomfort in most of us that makes us ⓐ ⑤ overestimate how competent they are and ignore
unwilling to take credit for our accomplishments or to others’ performance
even accept a well-deserved compliment. Try an
experiment. Give someone you know a genuine compliment
about a quality they have or about ⓑmerits they have 145. 다음 글의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?145)
done that you truly appreciate. Often their first response is
There is some discomfort in most of us that makes us
to ⓒdisvalue their contribution or their effort: "Oh, I was
reluctant to take credit for our accomplishments or to even
just doing my job." "Anyone would have done the same
accept a well-deserved compliment. Try an experiment. Give
thing." "It was nothing." What is it that makes us ⓓ
someone you know a genuine compliment about a quality
uncomfortable about accepting credit for something
they have or about something they have done that you
wonderful we have done? We feel proud of our
truly appreciate. Often their first response is to downplay
accomplishments and our skills, but we don't know how to
their contribution or their effort: "Oh, I was just doing my
take credit for them ⓔcontemptuously, without seeming
job." "Anyone would have done the same thing." "It was
like a braggart or a know-it-all.
nothing." What is it that makes us uneasy about accepting
credit for something wonderful we have done?
① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ
___________________________________, but we don't know how to
take credit for them gracefully, without seeming like a
braggart or a know-it-all.

① We want to fit in with other people


② We are obliged to achieve great works
③ We are ready to reject all the praises from outside
④ We don't look with pride at our great achievements
⑤ We are pleased with our accomplishments and our
skills

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EBS 수능특강 Light 영어 (2022) - 기출모음

146. 다음 글의 주제로 가장 적절한 것은?146) 147. 다음 글의 괄호 (A), (B), (C) 안에서 문맥에 맞는 낱말로
가장 적절한 것은?147)
There is some discomfort in most of us that makes us
reluctant to take credit for our accomplishments or to even There is some discomfort in most of us that makes us
accept a well-deserved compliment. Try an experiment. Give (A)[eager / unwilling] to take credit for our
someone you know a genuine compliment about a quality accomplishments or to even accept a well-deserved
they have or about something they have done that you compliment. Try an experiment. Give someone you know a
truly appreciate. Often their first response is to downplay genuine compliment about a quality they have or about
their contribution or their effort: "Oh, I was just doing my something they have done that you truly appreciate. Often
job." "Anyone would have done the same thing." "It was their first response is to (B)[overestimate / underestimate]
nothing." What is it that makes us uneasy about accepting their contribution or their effort: "Oh, I was just doing my
credit for something wonderful we have done? We feel job." "Anyone would have done the same thing." "It was
proud of our accomplishments and our skills, but we don't nothing." What is it that makes us (C)[awkward /
know how to take credit for them gracefully, without comfortable] about accepting credit for something
seeming like a braggart or a know-it-all. wonderful we have done? We feel proud of our
accomplishments and our skills, but we don't know how to
① the importance of appreciating artworks take credit for them gracefully, without seeming like a
② reasons to try to accept compliments naturally braggart or a know-it-all.
③ the tendency to feel uncomfortable receiving praise
④ problems of being a braggart about our (A) (B) (C)
accomplishments ① unwilling overestimate awkward
⑤ the significant influence of credit cards in modern ② unwilling underestimate awkward
society ③ unwilling underestimate comfortable
④ eager overestimate comfortable
⑤ eager underestimate awkward

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EBS 수능특강 Light 영어 (2022) - 기출모음

150. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 문맥상 낱말의 쓰임이 적절하지


4강 - Exercise 3 않은 것은?150)

Gordon Parker, chairman, president, and CEO of Newmont


148. 다음 글에서 전체 흐름과 가장 관계없는 문장은?148) Mining Corporation, has a very ⓐdeliberate speech pattern.
When I asked him about it, he explained, “People listen
Gordon Parker chairman, president, and CEO of Newmont
more carefully if they think you are thinking when you
Mining Corporation, has a very deliberate speech pattern.
speak.” I tend to agree with him. Even though people can
When I asked him about it, he explained, “People listen
hear two to three times ⓑslower than we can talk, most
more carefully if they think you are thinking when you
of us could stand to slow down when we speak. Hurrying
speak.” I tend to agree with him. ⓐEven though people
makes our words seem ⓒless important and gives the
can hear two to three times faster than we can talk, most
impression that we do not think our ideas deserve more
of us could stand to slow down when we speak. ⓑ
than the briefest amount of airtime. We appear to be
Hurrying makes our words seem less important and gives
rushing to finish so that someone with something more ⓓ
the impression that we do not think our ideas deserve
valuable to say can speak. Slow down. Allow for some
more than the briefest amount of airtime. ⓒWe appear to
pauses, some silence. People will listen ⓔmore closely and
be rushing to finish so that someone with something more
have more respect for what they hear.
valuable to say can speak. ⓓOn top of facing, take an
appropriate use of tone of voice, gestures, and facial
① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ
expressions into account. ⓔSlow down and allow for some
pauses, some silence. People will listen more closely and
have more respect for what they hear.
151. 다음 글의 흐름으로 보아, 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장

① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ 적절한 곳은?151)

Slow down and allow for some pauses.

149. 다음 글의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?149)


Gordon Parker, chairman, president, and CEO of Newmont
Mining Corporation, has a very deliberate speech pattern.
Gordon Parker, chairman, president, and CEO of Newmont When I asked him about it, he explained, "People listen
Mining Corporation, has a very deliberate speech pattern. more carefully if they think you are thinking when you
When I asked him about it, he explained, "People listen speak." (A) I tend to agree with him. (B) Even though
more carefully if they think you are thinking when you people can hear two to three times faster than we can
speak." I tend to agree with him. Even though people can talk, most of us could stand to slow down when we speak.
hear two to three times faster than we can talk, (C) Hurrying makes our words seem less important and
____________________. Hurrying makes our words seem less gives the impression that we do not think our ideas
important and gives the impression that we do not think deserve more than the briefest amount of airtime. (D) We
our ideas deserve more than the briefest amount of appear to be rushing to finish so that someone with
airtime. We appear to be rushing to finish so that something more valuable to say can speak. (E) People will
someone with something more valuable to say can speak. listen more closely and have more respect for what they
Slow down. Allow for some pauses, some silence. People hear.
will listen more closely and have more respect for what
they hear. ① A ② B ③ C ④ D ⑤ E

① we have to be unhurried when we communicate with


others
② we have to accept people’s opinions and say what
they want
③ we have to speak in consideration of the listener’s
feelings
④ we must stress the most important part in our speech
⑤ we need to speak at our own pace rather than others

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EBS 수능특강 Light 영어 (2022) - 기출모음

152. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중 문맥상 낱말의 쓰임이 적절하지 154. 다음 글에서 전체 흐름과 관계없는 문장은?154)
않은 것은?152)
Gordon Parker, chairman, president, and CEO of Newmont
Gordon Parker, chairman, president, and CEO of Newmont Mining Corporation, has a very deliberate speech pattern.
Mining Corporation, has a very deliberate speech pattern. ⓐWhen I asked him about it, he explained, "People listen
When I asked him about it, he explained, "People listen more carefully if they think you are thinking when you
more ⓐcarefully if they think you are thinking when you speak." I tend to agree with him. ⓑEven though people
speak." I tend to agree with him. Even though people can can hear two to three times faster than we can talk, most
hear two to three times ⓑfaster than we can talk, most of of us could stand to slow down when we speak. ⓒGood
us could stand to slow down when we speak. Hurrying listeners use extra processing time to take in the speaker's
makes our words seem ⓒmore important and gives the words, grasp the main points and summarize them. ⓓ
impression that we do not think our ideas deserve more Hurrying makes our words seem less important and gives
than the briefest amount of airtime. We appear to be the impression that we do not think our ideas deserve
rushing to finish so that someone with something more ⓓ more than the briefest amount of airtime. ⓔWe appear to
valuable to say can speak. Slow down. Allow for some be rushing to finish so that someone with something more
pauses, some ⓔsilence. People will listen more closely and valuable to say can speak. Slow down. Allow for some
have more respect for what they hear. pauses, some silence. People will listen more closely and
have more respect for what they hear.
① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ
① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ

153. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중 문맥상 낱말의 쓰임이 적절하지


않은 것은?153) 155. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중 어법상 어색한 것은?155)
Gordon Parker, chairman, president, and CEO of Newmont
Gordon Parker, chairman, president, and CEO of Newmont
Mining Corporation, has a very ⓐcareful speech pattern.
Mining Corporation, ⓐhas a very deliberate speech pattern.
When I asked him about it, he explained, "People listen
When I asked him about it, he explained, "People listen
more ⓑcarelessly if they think you are thinking when you
more carefully if they think you are thinking when you
speak." I tend to agree with him. Even though people can
speak." I tend to agree with him. ⓑDespite people can
hear two to three times faster than we can talk, most of
hear two to three times faster than we can talk, most of
us could stand to slow down when we speak. Hurrying
us could stand to slow down when we speak. Hurrying
makes our words seem less important and gives the
makes our words ⓒseem less important and gives the
impression that we do not think our ideas deserve more
impression that we do not think our ideas deserve more
than the ⓒshortest amount of airtime. We appear to be
than the briefest amount of airtime. We appear to ⓓbe
rushing to finish so that someone with something ⓓof
rushing to finish so that someone with something more
worth to say can speak. Slow down. Allow for some
valuable to say can speak. Slow down. Allow for some
pauses, some silence. People will listen more closely and
pauses, some silence. People will listen more closely and
show ⓔindifference to what they hear.
have more respect for ⓔwhat they hear.

① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ
① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ

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EBS 수능특강 Light 영어 (2022) - 기출모음

156. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중 어법상 어색한 것은?156) 157. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 (A)가 의미하는 바로 가장 적절한 것


은?157)
Gordon Parker, chairman, president, and CEO of Newmont
Mining Corporation, has a very deliberate speech pattern. Gordon Parker, chairman, president, and CEO of Newmont
When I asked him about ⓐit, he explained, “People listen Mining Corporation, has a very deliberate speech pattern.
more carefully ⓑif they think you are thinking when you When I asked him about it, he explained, "People listen
speak.” I tend to agree with him. Even though people can more carefully if they think you are thinking when you
hear two to three times faster than we can talk, most of speak." I tend to agree with him. Even though people can
us could stand to slow down when we speak. Hurrying hear two to three times faster than we can talk, most of
makes our words seem less important and gives the us could stand to slow down when we speak. Hurrying
impression ⓒwhich we do not think our ideas deserve makes our words seem less important and gives the
more than the briefest amount of airtime. We appear to impression that we do not think (A)our ideas deserve more
be rushing to finish ⓓso that someone with something than the briefest amount of airtime. We appear to be
more valuable to say can speak. Slow down. Allow for rushing to finish so that someone with something more
some pauses, some silence. People will listen more closely valuable to say can speak. Slow down. Allow for some
and have more respect for ⓔwhat they hear. pauses, some silence. People will listen more closely and
have more respect for what they hear.
① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ
① Our ideas are difficult to understand.
② Our ideas should be realized as soon as possible.
③ Our ideas are valuable more than those of others.
④ Our ideas can be released faster than normal speed.
⑤ Our ideas are important enough to take more time to
say.

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EBS 수능특강 Light 영어 (2022) - 기출모음

159. 다음 글의 내용을 한 문장으로 요약하고자 한다. 빈칸 (A),


4강 - Exercise 4 (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것을 본문에서 찾아 쓰시
오.159)

158. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 ⓐ~ⓔ 중, 지문에 사용된 어휘의 의미로


The nature of the creative professions is such that the
적절하지 않은 것은?158) professional activities of writers and artists constantly
subject them to the danger of persecution for what they
The nature of the creative professions is such that the
have expressed in the form of a work of art. The
professional activities of writers and artists constantly ⓐ
expression of the thoughts and ideas of the creator is
subject them to the danger of persecution for what they
central to the practice of these professions – the mind of
have expressed in the form of a work of art. The
the author provides the raw material for all literary and
expression of the thoughts and ideas of the creator is
artistic work. At the same time, this expression is
central to the ⓑpractice of these professions – the mind
consistently subject to evaluation according to criteria of
of the author provides the raw material for all literary and
social acceptability. When these criteria become extremely
artistic work. At the same time, this expression is
restrictive, as in Soviet Russia, it becomes practically
consistently ⓒsubject to evaluation according to criteria of
impossible for an author to create in freedom. For these
social acceptability. When these criteria become extremely
reasons, it is especially important that censorship against
restrictive, as in Soviet Russia, it becomes practically
creative expression be limited by law and custom.
impossible for an author to create in freedom. For these
Censorship should not become so powerful as to inhibit or
reasons, it is especially important that ⓓcensorship against
prevent the exercise of the creative professions, or so
creative expression be restrained by law and custom.
invasive that the contribution of writers and artists to
Censorship should not become so powerful as to inhibit or
society remains unrealized.
prevent the ⓔexercise of the creative professions, or so

invasive that the contribution of writers and artists to
Censorship against creative expressions should not be too
society remains unrealized.
(A)______________ for authors and artists to (B)_____________
*persecution: 박해, 책망
their contribution to society.

① ⓐ to force someone or something to experience


<조건>
something very unpleasant, especially over a long time
- 글에 나와 있는 단어 중 하나를 골라 쓸 것
② ⓑ a work that involves a lot of skill or training
- 필요한 경우 단어를 변형해서 쓸 것
③ ⓒ it is possible or likely that they will be affected by
something
(A) ________________________
④ ⓓ a system in which an authority limits the ideas that
(B) ________________________
people are allowed to express
⑤ ⓔ an activity or process that helps you practice a
particular skill

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EBS 수능특강 Light 영어 (2022) - 기출모음

160. 다음 글의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?160)


① (A) - (C) - (B) ② (B) - (A) - (C)
The nature of the creative professions is such that the
③ (B) - (C) - (A) ④ (C) - (A) - (B)
professional activities of writers and artists constantly
⑤ (C) - (B) - (A)
subject them to the danger of persecution for what they
have expressed in the form of a work of art. The
expression of the thoughts and ideas of the creator is
 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.
central to the practice of these professions - the mind of
the author provides the raw material for all literary and The nature of the creative professions is such that the
artistic work. At the same time, this expression is professional activities of writers and artists constantly (A)그

consistently subject to evaluation according to criteria of 들이 표현해온 것에 대하여 그들을 박해를 겪게 하는 in the
social acceptability. When these criteria become extremely form of a work of art. The expression of the thoughts and
restrictive, as in Soviet Russia, it becomes practically ideas of the creator is central to the practice of these

impossible for an author to create in freedom. For these professions – the mind of the author provides the raw
reasons, ____________________. Censorship should not become material for all literary and artistic work. At the same time,
so powerful as to inhibit or prevent the exercise of the this expression is consistently subject to evaluation

creative professions, or so invasive that the contribution of according to criteria of social acceptability. When these
writers and artists to society remains unrealized. criteria become extremely restrictive, as in Soviet Russia, it
becomes practically impossible for an author to create in

① All creative works should be evaluated financially for freedom. For these reasons, it is especially important that
their value censorship against creative expression be restrained by law
② Writers and artists should be guaranteed the right to and custom. Censorship should not become so powerful as

freely express their opinions to inhibit or prevent the exercise of the creative
③ Writers should continue their creative activities only professions, or (B)______________________________________.
within the field set by law and customs
④ Standards for determining whether works are creative 162. 위 글의 (A)를 <조건>에 맞게 영작하시오.162)
or not should be legally established <보기>
⑤ Censorship should have the authority to manage not subject / to / the persecution / for / express
only creative works but also laws and customs
<조건>
- <보기>의 단어를 모두 사용하여 총 10단어로 작성할 것
161. 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것 - 필요시 어형을 변형시키거나 단어를 추가할 것
은?161)

The nature of the creative professions is such that the → _____________________________________________________


professional activities of writers and artists constantly
subject them to the danger of persecution for what they 163. 위 글의 (B)를 <조건>에 맞게 영작하시오.163)
have expressed in the form of a work of art.
<보기>
artists / invasive / to / that / unrealize /
(A) At the same time, this expression is consistently subject
the contribution / society / of / remain / so
to evaluation according to criteria of social acceptability.
When these criteria become extremely restrictive, as in
<조건>
Soviet Russia, it becomes practically impossible for an
- <보기>의 단어만을 모두 한 번씩 사용할 것
author to create in freedom.
- 필요시 어형을 변형시킬 것

(B) The expression of the thoughts and ideas of the


→ _____________________________________________________
creator is central to the practice of these professions – the
mind of the author provides the raw material for all
literary and artistic work.

(C) For these reasons, it is especially important that


censorship against creative expression be restrained by law
and custom. Censorship should not become so powerful as
to inhabit or prevent the exercise of the creative
professions, or so invasive that the contribution of writers
and artists to society remains unrealized.

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EBS 수능특강 Light 영어 (2022) - 기출모음

properly
4강 - Exercise 5

164. 다음 빈칸 (A), (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?164) 166. 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것
은?166)
Now I am not in any way suggesting that you, dear
Now I am not in any way suggesting that you, dear
mom, need to follow my lead and become slightly
mom, need to follow my lead and become slightly
addicted to photography or preserving your memories in
addicted to photography or preserving your memories in
scrapbooks. (A)_____________, I am strongly suggesting that
scrapbooks.
you take a lot of pictures of your children to document
their lives and save those memories. They are changing
(A) This will help your recollection in the future. When you
every day. Of course you are so busy trying to keep life
have time in twenty or thirty years, you can look back
together that you probably have not had time to notice!
through them and enjoy the strong emotions and
But trust me on this; you will treasure these pictures for a
memories that they evoke.
lifetime. (B)____________ you cannot take the time to
(B) However, once you take pictures, you will treasure
organize your photos, take lots of pictures. Label and file
these pictures for a lifetime. Even if you cannot take the
them in consecutive order in an acid-free box. Then when
time to organize your photos, take lots of pictures. Label
you have time in twenty or thirty years, you can look back
and file them in consecutive order in an acid-free box.
through them and enjoy the strong emotions and
(C) What I want to advise you is that you take a lot of
memories that they evoke.
pictures of your children to document their lives and save
those memories. They are changing every day. Of course
(A) (B)
you are so busy trying to keep life together that you
① But Even if
probably have not had time to notice!
② In short Since
③ For instance Until
① (A)-(B)-(C) ② (B)-(A)-(C)
④ Though Because
③ (B)-(C)-(A) ④ (C)-(A)-(B)
⑤ However Now that
⑤ (C)-(B)-(A)

165. 다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?165)


167. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분이 가리키는 대상이 나머지 넷과 다
Now I am not in any way suggesting that you, dear 른 것은?167)
mom, need to follow my lead and become slightly Now I am not in any way suggesting that you, dear
addicted to photography or preserving your memories in mom, need to follow my lead and become slightly
scrapbooks. However, I am strongly suggesting that you addicted to photography or preserving your memories in
take a lot of pictures of your children to document their scrapbooks. However, I am strongly suggesting that you
lives and save those memories. They are changing every take a lot of pictures of your children to document their
day. Of course you are so busy trying to keep life lives and save those memories. ⓐThey are changing every
together that you probably have not had time to notice! day. Of course you are so busy trying to keep life
But trust me on this; taking pictures is a way to together that you probably have not had time to notice!
________________________________________. So, even if you cannot But trust me on this; you will treasure these pictures for a
take the time to organize your photos, try to take lots of lifetime. Even if you cannot take the time to organize ⓑ
pictures as much as you can. Label and file them in them, take lots of pictures. Label and file ⓒthem in
consecutive order in an acid-free box. Then when you have consecutive order in an acid-free box. Then when you have
time in twenty or thirty years, you can look back through time in twenty or thirty years, you can look back through
them and enjoy the strong emotions and memories that ⓓthem and enjoy the strong emotions and memories that
they evoke. ⓔthey evoke.

① distract you from being present in the moment ① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ


② decrease the quality of your memories over time
③ inspire and motivate others through your unique
perspective
④ capture those fleeting moments and preserve them for
a lifetime
⑤ create unnecessary mess if you fail to organize them

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168. 다음 글의 흐름으로 보아, 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 170. 다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은?170)
적절한 곳은?168)
Now I am not in any way suggesting that you, dear
Of course you are so busy trying to keep life together that mom, need to follow my lead and become slightly
you probably have not had time to notice! addicted to photography or preserving your memories in
scrapbooks. However, I am strongly suggesting that you
Now I am not in any way suggesting that you, dear take a lot of pictures of your children to document their
mom, need to follow my lead and become slightly lives and save those memories. They are changing every
addicted to photography or preserving your memories in day. Of course you are so busy trying to keep life
scrapbooks. (A) However, I am strongly suggesting that you together that you probably have not had time to notice!
take a lot of pictures of your children to document their But trust me on this; you will treasure these pictures for a
lives and save those memories. (B) They are changing lifetime. Even if you cannot take the time to organize
every day. (C) But trust me on this; you will treasure these your photos, take lots of pictures. Label and file them in
pictures for a lifetime. (D) Even if you cannot take the consecutive order in an acid-free box. Then when you
time to organize your photos, take lots of pictures. Label have time in twenty or thirty years, you can look back
and file them in consecutive order in an acid-free box. (E) through them and enjoy the strong emotions and
Then when you have time in twenty or thirty years, you memories that they evoke.
can look back through them and enjoy the strong
emotions and memories that they evoke. ① Treasuring Daily Pictures of Yourself
② Need for Expressing Feelings to Your Child
① A ② B ③ C ④ D ⑤ E ③ Checking the Growth of Your Child Regularly
④ Importance of Remembering Changes of Your Child
⑤ A Key to Lifetime Pleasure; Taking Photos of Your
169. 다음 글의 흐름으로 보아 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 Child
적절한 곳은?169)

However, I am strongly suggesting that you take a lot of


pictures of your children to document their lives and save 171. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 문맥상 낱말의 쓰임이 적절하지
those memories. 않은 것은?171)

Now I am not in any way suggesting that you, dear


Now I am not in any way suggesting that you, dear mom, need to take my advice and be ⓐobsessed with
mom, need to follow my lead and become slightly taking pictures or preserving your memories in scrapbooks.
addicted to photography or preserving your memories in However, I am strongly suggesting that you take a lot of
scrapbooks. (A) They are changing every day. (B) Of course pictures of your children to ⓑrecord their lives and save
you are so busy trying to keep life together that you those memories. They are changing every day. Of course
probably have not had time to notice! (C) But trust me on you are so busy trying to keep life together that you
this; you will treasure these pictures for a lifetime. (D) Even probably have not had time to notice! But trust me on
if you cannot take the time to organize your photos, take this; you will ⓒneglect these pictures for a lifetime. Even if
lots of pictures. (E) Label and file them in consecutive you cannot take the time to organize your photos, take
order in an acid-free box. Then when you have time in lots of pictures. Label and ⓓarrange them in chronological
twenty or thirty years, you can look back through them order in an acid-free box. Then when you have time in
and enjoy the strong emotions and memories that they twenty or thirty years, you can look back through them
evoke. and enjoy the strong emotions and memories that they ⓔ
evoke.
① A ② B ③ C ④ D ⑤ E
① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ

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172. 다음 글의 괄호 (A), (B), (C) 안에서 문맥에 맞는 낱말로 173. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 ⓐ~ⓔ 중, 어법상 어색한 것은?173)
가장 적절한 것은?172)
Now I am not in any way suggesting that you, dear
Now I am not in any way suggesting that you, dear mom, need to follow my lead and become slightly
mom, need to follow my lead and become slightly addicted to photography or ⓐpreserving your memories in
addicted to photography or preserving your memories in scrapbooks. However, I am strongly suggesting that you
scrapbooks. However, I am strongly suggesting that you take a lot of pictures of your children to document their
take a lot of pictures of your children to (A)[document / lives and ⓑsave those memories. They are changing every
eliminate] their lives and save those memories. They are day. Of course you are so busy trying to keep life
changing every day. Of course you are so busy trying to together that you probably have not had time to notice!
keep life together that you probably have not had time to But trust me on this; you will ⓒtreasure these pictures for
notice! But trust me on this; you will treasure these a lifetime. Even if you cannot take the time to organize
pictures for a lifetime. Even if you cannot take the time to your photos, ⓓtake lots of pictures. Label and file them in
organize your photos, take lots of pictures. Label and file consecutive order in an acid-free box. Then when you have
them in (B)[successive / order in an acid-free box. Then time in twenty or thirty years, you can look back through
when you have time in twenty or thirty years, you can them and enjoy the strong emotions and memories ⓔwhat
look back through them and enjoy the strong emotions they evoke.
and memories that they (C)[provoke / suppress].
① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ
(A) (B) (C)
① eliminate successive suppress
② eliminate intermittent provoke
③ document intermittent provoke
④ document successive provoke
⑤ document successive suppress

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EBS 수능특강 Light 영어 (2022) - 기출모음

 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.
4강 - Exercise 6 Many students lack the life experiences to imagine that
people in other cultures live, behave, and believe
174. 다음 글의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?174) differently. Online collaborations create authentic ways for
students to learn about places they have never
Many students lack the life experiences to imagine that
experienced. For instance, (A)a cross-national sharing
people in other cultures live, behave, and believe
between elementary schools in different climates revealed
differently. Online collaborations create authentic ways for
which students in one school had questions about snow,
students to learn about places they have never
which they had never seen, while the partner students
experienced. For instance, a cross- national sharing
were trying to imagine open-air, year-round schools. Minor
between elementary schools in different climates revealed
differences are not minor to students who have never
that students in one school had questions about snow,
been exposed to any differences at all. Given that most
which they had never seen, while the partner students
students will, as adult, work in international markets, (B)그
were trying to imagine open-air, year-round schools. Minor
들이 다른 문화 양식을 더 많이 접할수록 during school
differences are not minor to students who
years, the more successfully they will make transition as
____________________________________________. Given that most
adults.
students will, as adults, work in international markets, the
more exposure they receive to different cultural patterns
during school years, the more successfully they will make 176. 위 글의 밑줄 친 (A)에서 어법상 어색한 한 단어를 고치고
이유를 서술하시오.176)
the transition as adults.
정답: _____________ → _____________
① have experienced differences for the first time 이유: ___________________________________________________
② have ever been exposed to differences
③ tend to enjoy learning about cultures online 177. 위 글의 밑줄 친 (B)에서 한글 해석을 <보기>의 주어진 단
④ have never questioned about snow 어만을 변형 없이 모두 사용하여 서술하시오.177)
⑤ regard only different cultures as something authentic <보기>
different cultural patterns / they receive to /
the more exposure
175. 다음 글에서 전체 흐름과 관계없는 문장은?175)
→ _____________________________________________________
Many students lack the life experiences to imagine that
people in other cultures live, behave, and believe
differently. ⓐOnline collaborations create authentic ways for 178. 위 글을 읽고 요지를 <보기>의 주어진 단어만을 변형 없이
students to learn about places they have never 모두 사용하여 완성하시오. (정답은 Students로 시작함)178)

experienced. ⓑFor instance, a cross- national sharing <보기>


between elementary schools in different climates revealed through digital tools / various cultures /
that students in one school had questions about snow, need to experience
which they had never seen, while the partner students
were trying to imagine open-air, year-round schools. ⓒ → Students ___________________________________________
Minor differences are not minor to students who have
never been exposed to any differences at all. ⓓIt is only
direct exposure and experience that helps students
understand, respect and accept different cultures. ⓔGiven
that most students will, as adults, work in international
markets, the more exposure they receive to different
cultural patterns during school years, the more successfully
they will make the transition as adults.

① ⓐ ② ⓑ ③ ⓒ ④ ⓓ ⑤ ⓔ

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179. 다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?179) 181. 다음 글의 빈칸 (A), (B)에 들어갈 말을 <보기>의 단어들을
모두 사용하여 영작하시오. (단어 중복 사용 O, 변형 X, 추
Many students lack the life experiences to imagine that
가 X)181)
people in other cultures live, behave, and believe
Many students lack the life experiences to imagine that
differently. Online collaborations create authentic ways for
people in other cultures live, behave, and believe
students to learn about places they have never
differently. Online collaborations create authentic ways for
experienced. For instance, a cross-national sharing between
students to learn about places they have never
elementary schools in different climates revealed that
experienced. For instance, a cross- national sharing
students in one school had questions about snow, which
between elementary schools in different climates revealed
they had never seen, while the partner students were
that students in one school had questions about snow,
trying to imagine open-air, year-round schools. Minor
which they had never seen, while the partner students
differences are not minor to students who have never
were trying to imagine open-air, year-round schools. Minor
been exposed to any differences at all. Given that most
differences are not minor to students who have never
students will, as adults, work in international markets, they
been exposed to any differences at all. Given that most
will successfully make the transition as adults
students will, as adults, work in international markets,
___________________________________.
(A)_______________________________ during school years,
(B)________________________________ in the future.
① once they are raised by adults that have cultural
illiteracy
<보기>
② after they have competence in speaking foreign
they / successful / the more / exposed / transition /
language
to / different cultural patterns / make / will / are
③ when they are informed of cultural diversity and
mindful of cultural acceptability
(A): _____________________________________________________
④ if they increase cultural sensitivity through interaction
(B): _____________________________________________________
with people in the same region
⑤ as long as they cultivate the ability to discern
abnormal climate changes and cope with them
182. 다음 글의 필자가 주장하는 바를 한 문장으로 나타낼 때 빈
칸 (A), (B)에 들어갈 가장 적절한 표현들을 각각 아래 <보
기>에서 고르시오.182)
180. 다음 글의 주제로 가장 적절한 것은?180)
Many students lack the life experiences to imagine that
Many students lack the life experiences to imagine that people in other cultures live, behave, and believe
people in other cultures live, behave, and believe differently. Online collaborations create authentic ways for
differently. Online collaborations create authentic ways for students to learn about places they have never
students to learn about places they have never experienced. For instance, a cross- national sharing
experienced. For instance, a cross- national sharing between elementary schools in different climates revealed
between elementary schools in different climates revealed that students in one school had questions about snow,
that students in one school had questions about snow, which they had never seen, while the partner students
which they had never seen, while the partner students were trying to imagine open-air, year-round schools. Minor
were trying to imagine open-air, year-round schools. Minor differences are not minor to students who have never
differences are not minor to students who have never been exposed to any differences at all. Given that most
been exposed to any differences at all. Given that most students will, as adults, work in international markets, the
students will, as adults, work in international markets, the more exposure they receive to different cultural patterns
more exposure they receive to different cultural patterns during school years, the more successfully they will make
during school years, the more successfully they will make the transition as adults.
the transition as adults. ↓
We should give students (A)_____________ to experience
① importance of providing students with cultural various (B)_____________.
experiences.
② authentic ways to create effective online collaborations <보기>
③ useful class activities to teach the climate differences (A): chances / free time / enough money / expertise
④ necessity of courses for developing marketing skills (B): cultures / languages / paces / viewpoints
⑤ the way to resolve cultural conflict on the internet
(A): _______________________ (B): _______________________

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183. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 우리말을 <보기>에 제시된 단어나 어구 185. 다음 글의 괄호 (A), (B), (C) 안에서 문맥에 맞는 표현으로
를 사용하여 <조건>에 맞도록 영어로 완성하시오.183) 가장 적절한 것은?185)

Many students lack the life experiences to imagine that Many students lack the life experiences to imagine that
people in other cultures live, behave, and believe people in other cultures live, behave, and believe
differently. Online collaborations create authentic ways for differently. Online collaborations create authentic ways for
students to learn about places they have never students to learn about places (A)[where / which] they
experienced. For instance, a cross-national sharing between have never experienced. For instance, a cross-national
elementary schools in different climates revealed that sharing between elementary schools in different climates
students in one school had questions about snow, which revealed that students in one school had questions about
they had never seen, while the partner students were snow, which they had never seen, (B)[when / while] the
trying to imagine open-air, year-round schools. Minor partner students were trying to imagine open-air,
differences are not minor to students who have never year-round schools. Minor differences are not minor to
been exposed to any differences at all. Given that most students who have never been exposed to any differences
students will, as adults, work in international markets, 그들 at all. (C)[Giving / Given] that most students will, as adults,
이 학교에 다니는 동안 다른 문화 양식에 더 많이 노출될수 work in international markets, the more exposure they
록, the more successfully they will make the transition as receive to different cultural patterns during school years,
adults. the more successfully they will make the transition as
adults.
<조 건>
1. 주어진 단어와 어구를 모두 한 번씩만 사용하되, 단어를 추 (A) (B) (C)
가하지 않음. ① which while Given
2. 주어진 단어 중 2개의 형태를 변형할 것. ② which while Giving
③ where while Giving
<보 기> ④ where when Given
exposure / more / the / during / different / they / ⑤ where when Giving
years / receive to / cultural / school / patterns

__________________________________________________________

184. 다음 글을 읽고 필자의 주장이 될 수 있도록 주어진 단어를


모두 한 번씩만 사용해 문장을 완성하시오. (단, 명령문으로
문장을 만드시오.)184)

Many students lack the life experiences to imagine that


people in other cultures live, behave, and believe
differently. Online collaborations create authentic ways for
students to learn about places they have never
experienced. For instance, a cross-national sharing between
elementary schools in different climates revealed that
students in one school had questions about snow, which
they had never seen, while the partner students were
trying to imagine open-air, year-round schools. Minor
differences are not minor to students who have never
been exposed to any differences at all. Given that most
students will, as adults, work in international markets, the
more exposure they receive to different cultural patterns
during school years, the more successfully they will make
the transition as adults.

<보기>
cultures / students / to experience / give /
the opportunity / a variety of

→ _____________________________________________________

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EBS 수능특강 Light 영어 (2022) - 기출모음

정답 40) ④
41) ②
1) ①
42) ③
2) free admission for up to ten people, 20% off
43) he, marker
museum merchandise on your next visit, all new
44) ②
exhibition openings this year at discounted prices
45) ①,③
3) ②
46) ④
4) ③
47) ③
5) ④
48) beat
6) ②
49) 이 창의적인 행동이 그 모든 것을 능가했다.
7) ⑤
50) ②
8) ③
51) ④
9) specializing in
52) ④
10) I am qualified to offer poodle owners a lot of
53) ②
valuable advice
54) ④
11) ④
55) ②
12) ④
56) ①
13) ②
57) ⑤
14) ④
58) ④
15) I signed up to make eight payments of $100 each
59) Chase was so nervous (as) looking for the horse
until that amount was paid in full.
trailer. / (As) looking for the horse trailer Chase was
16) it is difficult for me to make the $100 payment
so nervous.
for the next four months.
60) (A) expectant
17) ②
(B) couldn’t wait
18) (A) ⓐ
(C) disappointed
(B) Four months ago I purchased a guitar at your
61) ②
store
62) ③
19) Could my payment plan be restructured so that I
63) ②
can make 8 more payments of $50 each?
64) Comethup wondered why his heart kept jumping
20) ②
up into his throat and choking him
21) ⑤
65) ③
22) ③,⑤
66) ③
23) ⑤
67) ④
24) it is difficult for me to make the $100 payment
68) than that caused by the wind
for the next four months.
69) ①
25) ①
70) ③
26) ②
71) ③
27) ③
72) ①
28) ④
73) ③
29) ⑤
74) 창의적인 일을 대응적인 일보다 우선순위에 두는 것
30) ⑤
75) (1) ⓓ → waiting
31) ④
(2) ⓔ → to abandon
32) ⑤
76) ④
33) ③
77) ③
34) ④
78) ②
35) (1) 귀하의 신용카드에 꽃값을 전액 입금
79) (A) creative
(2) 귀하의 다음 행사에 같은 가격의 꽃을 무료로 제
(B) needs
공하는 것
80) ④
36) ③
81) ⑤
37) ⑤
82) ①
38) ⑤
83) ②
39) ②

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EBS 수능특강 Light 영어 (2022) - 기출모음

84) ④ 125) ⑤
85) ③ 126) ④
86) ① 127) ②
87) ④ 128) ②
88) ① 129) ③
89) ④ 130) ①
90) ④ 131) ⑤
91) ① 132) ②
92) Its essential function of providing nourishment has 133) ⑤
caused us to forget that a meal is capable of 134) ⑤
touching us as a love song does. 135) ②
93) ① 136) ③
94) ⑤ 137) ①
95) can stir the emotions and stimulate all of the 138) ③
senses like an art. 139) ①
96) ⑤ 140) ②
97) ③ 141) ①
98) ⑤ 142) ③
99) ③ 143) ⑤
100) ② 144) ④
101) ⑤ 145) ⑤
102) ⑤ 146) ③
103) ② 147) ②
104) ① 148) ④
105) ① 149) ①
106) ① 150) ②
107) ④ 151) ⑤
108) ③ 152) ③
109) ② 153) ⑤
110) ③ 154) ③
111) ② 155) ②
112) ③ 156) ③
113) ⑤ 157) ⑤
114) (1) (C)involve, (D)feel 158) ⑤
(2) involves, to feel
159) (A) restrictive, invasive, 혹은 powerful
115) ② (B) realize 혹은 practice
116) ③ 160) ②
117) (A) accepting negative emotions as they are 161) ②
(B) trying to avoid them
162) subject them to the persecution for what they
118) ① have expressed
119) Competitive advantage for companies come from 163) so invasive that the contribution of artists to
the capabilities to transform data into information society remained unrealized
and knowledge.
164) ①
120) ③
165) ④
121) ④
166) ⑤
122) ④
167) ①
123) (A) poor
168) ③
(B) transform
169) ①
(C) exploited
170) ⑤
124) competitiveness comes from the ability to
171) ③
transform data into information and knowledge
172) ④

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EBS 수능특강 Light 영어 (2022) - 기출모음

173) ⑤
174) ①
175) ④
176) which를 that으로, 관계대명사가 아닌 접속사임
177) the more exposure they receive to different
cultural patterns
178) Students need to experience various cultures
through digital tools.
179) ③
180) ①
181) (A) the more they are exposed to different
cultural patterns
(B) the more successful transition they will make
182) (A) chances
(B) cultures
183) The more exposure they receive to different
cultural patterns during school years
184) Give students the opportunity to experience a
variety of cultures
185) ①

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