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Kindergarten How To Writing - Writers Workshop - Expository Writing
Kindergarten How To Writing - Writers Workshop - Expository Writing
Kindergarten How To Writing - Writers Workshop - Expository Writing
Writers Workshop
How To Unit
Table of Contents
Lesson Plans page 4-19
Generate a list of ideas on your anchor chart. Give them hints/ideas if it’s tricky
for them to come up with some ideas on their own.
“Wow! We have come up with a lot of things that we can teach others. I had no idea
we had so many experts in our classroom!”
Active Engagement:
”Today, you are going to look at other How To books and notice how they
explain each step with their pictures, labels and words.”
Share:
Have students look at books independently or with partnerships. You could
have them draw what they notice on sticky notes or simply look at the
books. You could get your own books that have to do with How To writing
or create a class set of the books attached in this document.
Display the four pictures of the steps of making applesauce in a pocket chart.
Have students retell the story using the transitional words together as a class.
”Here are the four pictures that explain the steps on how to make applesauce.
We need to first place them in order and then we will be able to talk about each
step using our transitional words.”
Active Engagement:
”Today, I am going to give you pictures of things you know how to already
do like build a snowman. You are going to put them in order with your
partner and then talk about each step by using the words: first, then, next
and last.”
Share:
Have students share with the class the pictures they placed in order and
using the transitional words.
As a class, place the 4 pictures in the correct order in the pocket chart. Then,
read the 4 sentences and determine what picture they go next to
“As we are reading each sentence, lets look for the transitional words: first,
next, then and last. If we read the sentence that has the word “first” we know
that will be our first step.”
Active Engagement:
”Today, you are going to move your own pictures and write the steps of
how to carve a pumpkin using your transitional words.”
Share:
Have students share their steps on how to carve a pumpkin with the class
or partnerships.
Model thinking of things and drawing pictures/labeling each idea on the map.
Active Engagement:
”Today, you are going to draw/label four ideas of things you can do really
well. Remember, these are things you are an EXPERT in.”
Share:
Have students share their ideas with the class or partnerships.
Discuss how you will decide what topic you will choose to write about. Explain
why you wouldn’t choose certain ideas.
“Lets look at what I drew yesterday. I drew a picture about swimming, peanut
butter and jelly, how to color, and how to read. I want to pick the one that I
know SO much about. I used to swim when I was younger, but I haven’t done
that in a while so I don’t think I should write a book about that. I know! We
color ALL the time in kindergarten. I even taught YOU all to color in the beginning
of the year. I am going to pick that one because I am an EXPERT in coloring.”
Active Engagement:
”Today, you are going to look at your idea map and think ’What do I know
the MOST about?’ and choose ONE topic to write your book about”
Share:
Have students share their topic they have chosen with the class or
partnerships.
*Make sure you are conferring with each student so that they are
picking a topic they actually know about
Explicitly model how to think of the 4 steps in your rough draft. Give a lot of details
and explanations.
“My topic is how to color. I need to think of what the reader will need to color. I
know! They will need paper, crayons and a pencil. I am going to draw those materials
on my first box.”
“Once someone has used a pencil, what do they do next? Give it to the teacher? NO!
They need to take their crayons and color! But remember we go slowly and fill in all
the white spaces. I am going to draw a person coloring slowly with crayons.”
“After we color, do we throw our work away? NO! We show our teacher and friends.
I am going to draw a picture of a person showing their class their nice drawing!”
Active Engagement:
”Today, you are going to think about what materials the reader will need
and draw each step in how to make your idea.”
Share:
Have students share their topic they have chosen with the class or
partnerships.
Continue doing this for each sentence. Remind students to count the words on
their fingers, use finger spaces, stretch out unknown word and to use the
word wall when you have sight words we have already learned.
Active Engagement:
”Today, you are going to add sentences for each picture you drew
yesterday.
Share:
Have students share their sentences they have written with the class or
partnerships.
*This may take two days depending on how long your writing block is
“Today I am going to teach you how to pick a title for your front cover and
draw a picture to match your words.”
Model picking a title based on your topic and drawing a picture that is the same.
“My topic is how to color. So on the blank line, I am going to stretch out the word
coloring. Underneath, I have all this blank space. I really want to think of a
good picture to draw to show the reader what my book is all about. I know! I
can draw a person drawing a picture!"
Active Engagement:
”Today, you are going to write a title for your book and draw a picture to
match it on your front cover”
Share:
Have students share their front covers they have written with the class
or partnerships
Reference rough draft and start working on the first page in the book.
“On my first step in my rough draft, I drew a picture of a piece of paper,
crayons and a pencil. I am going to draw a nicer, bigger picture of it in my first
page in my book. I want to think about what I can label to make sure my reader
knows exactly what I drew. What if the reader thinks my piece of paper is a
slice of cheese?! That would be very confusing! I know! We need to label it
‘paper’ so the reader knows for sure what I have drawn.”
Continue explaining how to label other items in your picture. For advance
students, they could write phrases to their drawings.
Active Engagement:
”Today, you are going to draw your picture on your first page of your
book. Remember to look at your first picture on your rough draft and to
add labels to your picture.
Share:
Have students share their first page they have drawn with the class or
partnerships
Remind them that I drew paper, crayons and pencil as materials needed on my
rough draft.
“The first page in your book should tell the reader exactly what they will need.
Make sure you have told them ALL they will need."
Active Engagement:
”Today, you are going to write a sentence to match your picture.
Remember, you are tell the reader what materials they will need to
complete your task.
Share:
Have students share their sentence they have written with the class or
partnerships
Model drawing a picture from your rough draft and writing a sentence starting
with the word “then”
Active Engagement:
”Today, you are going to use the transitional word ’’then” on your second
page of your book."
Share:
Have students share their sentence they have written with the class or
partnerships
*If your students are struggling during writing time or you don’t have a
large writing block, I would recommend drawing/labeling one day and
writing the sentence the next day.
Model stretch out the words pausing for each letter. Have the students shout
out the sound they hear while you write the letter on the board. I teach
students to write a line for each sound they hear, then go back and write the
letters on the line.
Active Engagement:
”Today, you are going to draw/write your third page in your book.
Remember, if you come across a word you do not know how to spell, you
say the word slowly and write down the letters you hear.”
Share:
Have students share their picture/sentence on the third page they have
written with the class or partnerships
*If your students are struggling during writing time or you don’t have a
large writing block, I would recommend drawing/labeling one day and
writing the sentence the next day.
Reference either classroom word wall or personal word wall in their writing
folder.
“Our word wall is an updated list of words we have learned this year. We use
the word wall when we have already learned the word but we may forget how
to spell it correctly. To find a word on a word wall, you need to listen to the
beginning sound and go to that letter to look for it. If I wanted to find the
word “at” I would listen to the first sound and hear /a/ and go to the letter a to
find it.”
Model writing sentence on last page of book reference rough draft and word
wall when you come across words you have already learned.
Active Engagement:
”Today, you are going to draw and write the last page in your book.
Remember, if you come across a word you know we have learned already,
listen to the first sound you hear, find it on the word wall and copy it.”
Share:
Have students share the word they wrote by use the word wall in the
classroom or their personal one in their folder.
Mini Lesson:
Display your book.
“Wow! We are SO close in publishing our very first book as
writers. This will be our last day of editing/revising our book.
Today I want to teach you that good writers reread their
sentences to make sure they have a capital letter, finger spaces,
punctuation and that their words are in a straight line.”
Active Engagement:
“Today you are going to edit/revise your sentences by using your
writers checklist.”
Share:
Have students share with their partners or table groups what you
sentences they edited/revised.
Mini Lesson:
Review what you have worked on the past 4 weeks.
“WOW! We have learned and worked so hard this past month. Now
you all have created a book to teach someone about something
you are an EXPERT at!”
I allow students to move around the room and read their stories
with their friends during this time.
Active Engagement:
“Today you are going to share your story with your friends!”
Share:
This will be done during the active engagement part J
Writing
How To
Things I can
teach others
Anchor chart title
Pocket chart pictures (4 steps)
Name: _______________________
Next, ___________________________
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Then, __________________________
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Last, ___________________________
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Name: _______________________
Next, ___________________________
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Then, __________________________
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Last, ___________________________
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Name: _______________________
Next, ___________________________
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Then, __________________________
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Last, ___________________________
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How To
Ideas
Name: _________________
How To Rough Draft
First, ____________________
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Next, ____________________
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Then, ___________________
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Last, ____________________
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How to
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Student Work Example
Student Work Example
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