Bromine water turns

Br₂
colourless

Alkene

A lot of smoke produced

Combustion
after lighting flame

Br₂ Solution remains orange

Alkane

Slight smoke produced

Combustion
after lighting flame

Fehling's Solution 1 and

Aldehyde Solution turns orange
2

Fehling's Solution 1 and

Ketone Solution remains blue
2

Chlorine Silver Nitrate and

White precipitate forms
Ethanol
 Silver Nitrate and
Bromine Cream precipitate forms
Ethanol

Silver Nitrate and

Iodine Yellow precipitate forms
Ethanol

Silver Chloride Dilute Ammonia Precipitate Dissolves

Concentrated Ammonia Precipitate Dissolves

Silver Bromide

Dilute Ammonia Precipitate Remains

Concentrated Ammonia Precipitate Remains

Silver Iodide

Dilute Ammonia Precipitate Remains

Potassium Dichromate
and partial oxidation via Aldehyde Forms
distillation
Primary Alcohol

Potassium Dichromate
and full oxidation via Carboxylic acid forms
distillation
 Potassium Dichromate
Secondary Alcohol Ketone Forms
and reflux