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1

ARJUNA (JEE)
SOLUTION OF TRIANGLE DPP-02
Time : 30
TimeMinutes
:40 Minutes

1. If in a triangle 𝐴𝐵𝐶, Δ = 𝑎2 − (𝑏 − 𝑐)2 , 𝐴 𝑏+𝑐


then tan⁡𝐴 is equal to 7. In a triangle 𝐴𝐵𝐶, if cos⁡2 = √ 2𝑐 , then
(A)
15
(B)
8 (A) a2 + b2 = c 2
16 15
8 1 (B) 𝑏 2 + 𝑐 2 = 𝑎2
(C) (D)
17 2 (C) c 2 + a2 = b2
(D) b−c = c−a
2. If 𝑐 2 = 𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 , 2𝑠 = 𝑎 + 𝑏 + 𝑐, then
4𝑠(𝑠 − 𝑎)(𝑠 − 𝑏)(𝑠 − 𝑐) 8. In any △ ABC, if a cos⁡B = bcos⁡A, then the
(A) 𝑠 4 (B) 𝑏 2 𝑐 2 triangle is
(C) 𝑐 2 𝑎2 (D) 𝑎2 𝑏 2 (A) Equilateral triangle
(B) Isosceles triangle
3. In △ 𝐴𝐵𝐶, if ar⁡(Δ𝐴𝐵𝐶) = 8. Then, (C) Scalene
𝑎2 sin⁡(2𝐵) + 𝑏 2 sin⁡(2𝐴) is equal to (D) Right angled
(A) 2 (B) 16
(C) 32 (D) 128 𝐴 𝑏+𝑐
9. In a triangle 𝐴𝐵𝐶, if cot⁡2 = 𝑎 , then the
triangle 𝐴𝐵𝐶 is
4. In a triangle ABC, if the sides a, b, c are
roots of 𝑥 3 − 11𝑥 2 + 38𝑥 − 40 = 0. If (A) isosceles (B) equilateral
cos⁡𝐴 𝑝 (C) right-angled (D) None of these
∑( ) = , then find the least value of
𝑎 𝑞
(𝑝 + 𝑞).
10. In a △ ABC, if 2 s = a + b + c and
𝐴
5. The sides a, b, c (taken in that order) of (s − b)(s − c) = 𝑥sin2 ⁡2 , then 𝑥 =
triangle ABC are in A.P. (A) bc (B) ca
𝑎 𝑏 𝑐
If cos⁡𝛼 = 𝑏+𝑐 , cos⁡𝛽 = 𝑐+𝑎 , cos⁡𝛾 = 𝑎+𝑏 (C) ab (D) abc
𝛼 𝛾
then tan2 ⁡( ) + tan2 ⁡( ) is equal to
2 2
[Note: All symbols used have usual Previous chapter Question
meaning in triangle ABC. ] 11. If α = sin θ | sin θ | and β = cos θ | cos θ |
1
(A) 1 (B) 2 199π 
1 2 where θ   ,100π  , then :
(C) (D)  2 
3 3
(A) α + β = 1 (B) α + β = −1
𝐶 𝐴 3𝑏
6. If in a Δ𝐴𝐵𝐶, 𝑎cos 2 (2) + c⁡cos 2 ⁡(2 ) = 2
, (C) β − α = −1 (D) α − β = −1
then the sides 𝑎, 𝑏 and 𝑐
(A) satisfy 𝑎 + 𝑏 = 𝑐
12. If 𝑁 = √9cos 2 ⁡𝜃 + 16sin2 ⁡𝜃 +
(B) are in A.P
(C) are in G.P √16cos2 ⁡𝜃 + 9sin2 ⁡𝜃, then the sum of the
(D) are in H.P maximum and minimum value of 𝑁 2 is:
(A) 49 (B) 50
(C) 99 (D) 100
2

ANSWERS KEY
1. (B)
2. (D)
3. (C)
4. (25)
5. (D)
6. (B)
7. (A)
8. (B)
9. (C)
10. (A)
11. (D)
12. (C)

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1

ARJUNA (JEE)
DPP-04
Solution of Triangle Time : 30
TimeMinutes
:45 Minutes

1. In ABC , the lengths of sides AC and AB 5. In any ABC , b  r1  r   a  r2  r  is equal


are 12 cm and 5 cm, respectively. If the to
area of ABC is 30 cm² and R and r
respectively the radii of circumcircle and abc abc
(A) (B)
incircle of ABC , then the value of 2R+r r3 r3
(in cm) is equal to _______. cr3 cr
[JEE Main-2021] (C) (D)
(A) 10 (B) 12 r r3
(C) 15 (D) 8

2. A triangle has base 10 cm long and the base 6. Let 0   ,   satisfying the relation
angle are 50° and 70°. If the perimeter of 2
the triangle is x  y cos( z ) where 8cos  cos  cos       1
z  (0,90) , then find the value of be two angles of a triangle. Let  be the
 x yz third angle of the triangle. Then
 . [Multiple Choice]
 y 
(A) 1 (B) 2 7
(A)  
(C) 3 (D) 4 12

3. In a triangle ABC, if A  B  120 and R = (B)  
8r, then the value of cos C is 3
7 2 a
(A) (B) (C) the circumradius R  where "a" is
8 4 3
4 3 the side opposite to the angle 
(C) (D)
5 5 3
(D) the value of cos   cos   cos  
2
4. In ABC , let r1, r2 and r3 be the exradii
opposite to the vertices A, B and C
respectively. Let 7. In a ABC , let , ,  be the distances of
x  a  rr1  r2 r3  the vertices of ABC from the points of
contact of the incircle with the sides. Then
y  b  rr2  r3 r1  the radius r of the incircle is
z  c  rr3  r1r2 
  
C (A) (B)
and p   r3  r  cot   
2
Then 2  
(C) (D)
(A) x  y  z  p (B) x  y  z   2
(C) x  y  z  2 p (D) y  z  2 p
2

Previous Chapter Question


8. In ABC , the value of
A B C r 11. The lest positive value of x satisfying the
cos ²  cos ²  cos ²  m  sin x sin 3x sin 9 x
2 2 2 2R equation    0 is:
where m is equal to _____. cos3x cos9 x cos 27 x
(A) 1 (B) 2  
(C) 3 (D) 4 (A) (B)
26 27
 
1 1 1 (C) (D)
9. In ABC ,   is equal to 9 3
r1 r2 r3
17
1 2
(A) (B) 12. Let S   sin ²  5   , then [S] is equal to:
r r 1
  [Note:- [y] denote greatest integer function
(C) (D)
r 2r less than or equal to y.]
(A) 9 (B) 8
10. In ABC , if 8 R ²  a ²  b ²  c ² , then (C) 17 (D) 18
sin ² A  sin ² B  sin ² C 
(A) 2 (B) 3
(C) 4 (D) 1
3

ANSWERSKEY
1. (C)
2. (B)
3. (A)
4. (B)
5. (A)
6. (B, C, D)
7. (B)
8. (B)
9. (A)
10. (A)
11. (A)
12. (B)

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1

ARJUNA (JEE)
SOLUTION OF TRIANGLE DPP-01
Time : 30
TimeMinutes
:45 Minutes

1. Angles A, B and C of a triangle ABC are in 6. In a triangle, if sin⁡𝐴: sin⁡𝐶 = sin⁡(𝐴 −


b 3 𝐵): sin⁡(𝐵 − 𝐶), then 𝑎2 : 𝑏 2 : 𝑐 2 are in
A.P. If = √ , then ∠A is equal to
c 2 (A) A.P. (B) G.P
𝜋 𝜋
(A) (B) (C) H.P (D) None of these
6 4
5𝜋 𝜋
(C) (D) 𝐴 𝑏+𝑐
12 2 7. In triangle ABC, cot 2 = 𝑎 , then triangle
ABC must be (Note: All symbols used have
2. If K is a point on the side BC of an
equilateral triangle ABC and if ∠BAK = usual meaning in ABC)
AK (A) isosceles
15∘ , then the ratio of lengths AB is
(B) equilateral
3√2(3+√3) √2(3+√3)
(A) (B) (C) right angled
2 2
√2(3−√3) 3√2(3−√3)
(D) isosceles right angled
(C) 2
(D) 2
8. In ABC, if b = (√3 − 1)a and C = 30°
3. In a triangle ABC, ∠A = 60∘ and b: c = then the value of (A – B) is equal to
(√3 + 1): 2 then (∠B − ∠C) has the value (A) 30° (B) 45°
equal to (C) 60° (D) 75°
(A) 15° (B) 30°
(C) 22.5° (D) 45° 9. The angles A, B and C of a triangle ABC
are in A.P. and a: b = 1: √3. If c = 4 cm,
4. In a triangle ABC, if a = 6, b = 3 and then the area (in sq. cm ) of this triangle is :
4
cos⁡(A − B) = , the area of the triangle is [JEE MAIN 2019]
5
(A) 8 (B) 9 (A) 2√3 (B) 4√3
(C) 12 (D) 15/2 4 2
(C) (D)
√3 √3
5. If the angles A, B and C of a triangle are in
an arithmetic progression and if a, b and c 10. If the lengths of the sides of a triangle are
denote the lengths of the sides opposite to in A.P. and the greatest angle is double the
A, B and C respectively, then the value of smallest, then a ratio of lengths of the sides
𝑎 𝑐
the expression 𝑐 sin⁡2𝐶 + 𝑎 sin⁡2𝐴 is of this triangle is:
√3 [JEE MAIN 2019]
(A) 1/2 (B) 2 (A) 5: 9: 13 (B) 5: 6: 7
(C) 1 (D) √3 (C) 4: 5: 6 (D) 3: 4: 5
2

Previous chapter Question


Paragraph for Question No. 11 to 12
Consider a circle S : x2 + y2 – 6x – 4y – 3 =
0 with centre C and P be the point (–1, –1).
Also, PA and PB are tangent drawn to the
circles S.

11. The area of quadrilateral PACB is equal to:


(A) 12 (B) 24
(C) 3√15 (D) 4√15

12. Radius of the circle circumscribing the


triangle PAB is:
(A) 1 (B) 3/2
(C) 4/3 (D) 5/2
3

ANSWERS KEY
1. (C)
2. (C)
3. (B)
4. (B)
5. (D)
6. (A)
7. (C)
8. (C)
9. (A)
10. (C)
11. (A)
12. (D)

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1

ARJUNA (JEE)
SOLUTION OF TRIANGLE DPP-03
Time :40 Minutes

1. In a triangle BAC altitude AD, ∠BAC = 6. If cos A + cos B + 2cos C = 2, then the
45°, DB = 3 and CD = 2. The area of the sides of the triangle ABC are in-
∆ABC is? (A) A.P (B) G.P
(A) 6 (B) 15 (C) H.P (D) None of these
15
(C) (D) 12 sin2 𝐴𝐴+sin 𝐴𝐴+1
4 7. If a triangle 𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴, ∑ is always
sin 𝐴𝐴
greater than
2. In a triangle ABC, which of the following (A) 9 (B) 3
quantities denote the area of the triangle?
(C) 27 (D) None of these
(Multiple Choice)
𝑎𝑎 2 −𝑏𝑏2 sin 𝐴𝐴sin 𝐵𝐵
(A) � �
2 sin(𝐴𝐴−𝐵𝐵) 8. If (𝑎𝑎 − 𝑏𝑏)(𝑠𝑠 − 𝑐𝑐) = (𝑏𝑏 − 𝑐𝑐)(𝑠𝑠 − 𝑎𝑎), then
𝑟𝑟1 𝑟𝑟2 𝑟𝑟3
(B) 𝑟𝑟1 , 𝑟𝑟2 , 𝑟𝑟3 are in
�∑𝑟𝑟1 𝑟𝑟2
a2 +b2 +c2 (A) H.P (B) G.P
(C) cot A+cot B+cot C (C) A.P (D) None of these
𝐴𝐴 𝐵𝐵 𝐶𝐶
(D) 𝑟𝑟 2 cot ⋅ cot cot
2 2 2
9. In a △ 𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴, the sides are in the ratio
3. In a triangle 𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴, if the median and 4: 5: 6. The ratio of the circum-radius and
altitude from 𝐴𝐴 trisect angle 𝐴𝐴, then the in-radius is
|B – C| = (A) 8:7 (B) 3:2
1
(A) 15° (B) 22 ° (C) 7:3 (D) 16:7
2
(C) 30° (D) 45°
𝑟𝑟 𝑟𝑟
10. If = 𝑟𝑟2 , then
4. In a △ 𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴, medians 𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴 and 𝐵𝐵𝐵𝐵 are 𝑟𝑟1 3
𝜋𝜋
drawn. If 𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴 = 4, ∠𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷 = and ∠𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴 = (A) A = 90° (B) B = 90°
6
𝜋𝜋
, then the area of the △ 𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴 is (C) C = 90° (D) None
3
8 16
(A) (B)
3 3
32 64
(C) (D)
3√3 3

5. In a triangle 𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴, internal angle bisector of


∠𝐴𝐴 meets side 𝐵𝐵𝐵𝐵 in 𝐷𝐷, 𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷 ⊥ 𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴 meets
𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴 in 𝐸𝐸 and 𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴 in 𝐹𝐹. Then
(Multiple Choice)
(A) AE is H.M. of 𝑏𝑏 and 𝑐𝑐
2𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏 𝐴𝐴
(B) 𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴 = � � cos � �
𝑏𝑏+𝑐𝑐 2
4𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏 𝐴𝐴
(C) 𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸 = � � sin � �
𝑏𝑏+𝑐𝑐 2
(D) △ 𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴 is isosceles.
2

Previous chapter Question


(Paragraph for Q.11 to Q.12)
Consider a = log23, b = log35 and c = log57.

11. log14 63 equals:


ab + c abc + 2a
(A) (B)
abc + 1 abc + 1
bc + 2
(C) (D) None
abc + 1

12. Which of the following is inoccrect?


(A) abc < 3 (B) abc > 2
(C) abc < 1 (D) abc < 4
3

ANSWERS KEY
1. (B)
2. (A,B,D)
3. (C)
4. (C)
5. (A,B,C)
6. (A)
7. (A)
8. (C)
9. (D)
10. (C)
11. (B)
12. (C)

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