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English - I (105 - 162) - 1
English - I (105 - 162) - 1
English - I (105 - 162) - 1
Instructions :
2) Write the answers to the questions under Part B on the question paper itself in the
PERSONALITY DEVELOPMENT
Note : Use a separate answer book to answer the questions in this part.
(1 10) : Answer Any FIVE of the following questions in two or three sentences each. 5 × 2 = 10 M
* 1. I call it my chicken drumstick, joked Nick. What does it refer to ? How does it help him ?
* 2. His parents decided not to send him to a special shool. Was Nick happy about his parents
decision ? Why or why not ? What do you think about this decision ?
* 3. How did Nicks parents help him to become independent ?
4. Pick out the symptoms of Nicks depression. Do you think his depression was normal or some-
thing unique about him ? Give reasons for your opinion.
* 5. Which incident in this text is funny ? What makes it funny ?
6. What made Nick choose Bethany Hamilton as his teacher to learn surfing ?
7. What are the distinct features of this text ? List them.
8. Which aspect of Nicks physical condition helps him to do a 360 degree spin ?
9. What do you learn from the life of Nick Vujicic ?
10. What did Socrates suggest as the secret to success ? Do you agree or disagree with him ? Give
reasons for your answer.
11. Read the following stanza.
When I was 13, I read a newspaper article about a disabled man who had managed to achieve
great things and helped others, said Nick.
I realised why God had made us like this to give hope to others. It was so inspirational to
me that I decided to use my life to encourage other people and give them the courage that the
article had given me.
I decided to be thankful for what I do have, not get angry about what I dont.
Now answer the following questions. 3×1=3M
All success stories are stories of great failures. The only difference is that every time they
failed, they bounced back. This is called failing forward, rather than backward. You learn and
move forward. Learn from your failure and keep moving.
In 1914, Thomas Edison, at age 67, lost his factory, which was worth a few million dollars, on
fire. It had very little insurance.
Now answer the following questions. 2×1=2M
Note : (i) Answer all the questions in this part on the question paper itself.
(ii) Candidates must use CAPITAL LETTERS while answering the multiple choice questions.
Q.14. Complete the passage, choosing the right words from those given below. Each blank is num-
bered and for each blank. four choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) are given. Choose the correct
answer from these choices and write (A), (B), (C) or (D) in the blanks. 5 × ½ = 2½ M
Nikhil ___________ (1) very regular ___________ (2) school. He _________ (3) comes late. He
always gets first or second rank. He is very ________ (4) in sports and games ________ (5).
1) A) is B) was C) be D) will be
2) A) for B) to C) about D) with
3) A) always B) never C) sometimes D) regularly
4) A) active B) inactive C) dull D) calm
5) A) also B) too C) even D) rather
X Class ENGLISH PAPER I 106
Q.15. Match the par ts of sentences under A with those in B. Write the letter of the sentence part
A B
1) In spite of his disability ( ) A) you will not be admitted
2) Though he has no limbs ( ) B) you bring the book
3) It is not fair ( ) C) he has become great
4) If you are late ( ) D) he hasnt lost courage
5) When you come ( ) E) to say like that
Q.16. Repor t the following into Indirect speech. 1M
"I was deeply depressed when I was eight years old," he said.
Q.17. Combine the following sentences with who. 1M
1) Mr. Kumar is independent now. Before getting his job he was ___________.
2) Married men are emotionally stronger than __________ men.
3) Our sir always encourages. He never _____________ anybody.
4) We need a special dress to swim. An _________ dress wont support us.
Q.24. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the underlined words. 4×½=2M
1) Mr. Dara Singh is very strong. Everybody has confidence upon his ___________.
2) Sachin achieved many things. Getting World Cup was his great __________.
X Class ENGLISH PAPER I 107
3) He got success as a hero. All his movies are ____________.
4) Mr. Shankar was very lucky . ______________, he got one crore in Manipur lottery.
Q.25. Put the following words under correct heading : 8×¼=2M
1) ______________________________ 1) ______________________________
2) ______________________________ 2) ______________________________
3) ______________________________ 3) ______________________________
4) ______________________________ 4) ______________________________
Q.26. Complete the following words by using (ea, ie, ia, ae, ai, ee). 2×½=1M
1) ach __ __ ve 2) phocomel __ __
Q.27. Complete the following words with the letters given in the brackets. 2×½=1M
words are pronounced in the same way. Find the words and copy them out. 2×½=1M
Q.32. What do the following sentences mean ? Put a ( 3 ) mark against the right answer. 2 × ½ = 1 M
Boy to the bus conductor : What is the bus fare for Hyderbad ?"
Q.34. Your friend is going on an excursion. What would you say to him ? ( ) 1M
1. I call it my chicken drumstick, jocked Nick. What does it refer to ? How does it help him ?
Ans. 'It' refers to the small foot which Nick has on his left hip. It helps him balance and enables him
to kick. He used it to type, write with a pen and pick things up between his toes.
2. His parents decided not to send him to a special shool. Was Nick happy about his parents
decision ? Why or why not ? What do you think about this decision ?
Ans. No, his parents decision was very hard for him. I think that his parents decision was the best
one which gave him independence. Now, he does all the things like a normal person.
3. How did Nicks parents help him to become independent ?
Ans. Nick's father put him in the water at 18 months and gave him the courage to learn how to swim.
He taught Nick how to type with his toe at just 6 years old. His mother invented a special plastic
device that meant he could hold a pen and pencil.
4. Pick out the symptoms of Nicks depression. Do you think his depression was normal or
Ans. Nick was deeply depressed when he was eight years old and went to his mum crying and told
her he wanted to kill himself. He was very sad as he couldn't do all the things. I think that his
depression was normal for any human being.
5. Which incident in this text is funny ? What makes it funny ?
Ans. The incident of a girl's looking at Nick interestingly is funny. Once Nick was in a car, a girl at
traffic lights was looking at him interestingly. She could only see his head. So Nick decided to
do a 360 degree spin in the car seat to freak her out. Her speeding away from the spot makes funny.
6. What made Nick choose Bethany Hamilton as his teacher to learn surfing ?
Ans. Nick went to Hawaii in 2008 and met surfing master Hamilton. She had her arm bitten off by a
shark when she was 12. Still she didn't lose hope. With faith and determination, she continued
her efforts to become a great surfing master. She taught him well how to surf.
7. What are the distinct features of this text ? List them.
Ans. Nick quickly learned how to do the 360 degree spin on his surfing board. He has a very low
centre of gravity. So he has got pretty good balance.
9. What do you learn from the life of Nick Vujicic ?
Ans. Despite his disability, Nick doesn't let the details stop him. From the life of Nick, we can under-
stand that one need not lose hope. His life is an example that one's disability doesn't prevent
one from reaching great positions in one's life. If there is a will, one can achieve success.
X Class ENGLISH PAPER I 109
10. What did Socrates suggest as the secret to success ? Do you agree or disagree with him ?
Ans. Socrates suggested that one's burning desire is the secret to one's success ; he took the young
man to the river, ducked him into the water and kept him there until the boy started turning
blue. The motivation to succeed comes from the burning desire to achieve purpose. Just like a
small fire can't give much heat, a weak desire can't produce great results.
11. 1) How does success begin with ?
Ans. He read a news paper article about a disabled man who had managed to achieve great things
and helped others.
b) What did he decide ?
Ans. He decided to use his life to encourage other people and give them the courage that the
article had given him.
c) What did Nick realise ?
Ans. God had made them like that to give hope to others.
13. a) What do the successful persons do when they fail ?
Ans. When they fail, the successful persons bounce back. They fail forward, rather than back-
ward.
b) What was the difficulty faced by Thomas Edison, at the age of 67 ?
Ans. Lost his factory, which was worth a few million dollars, on fire.
PART B
Q.14. 1) A 2) B 3) B 4) A 5) B
Q.15. 1) C 2) D 3) E 4) A 5) B
Q.16. He said that he was deeply depressed when he was eight years old.
Q.19. When I was 13, I read a newspaper article about a disabled man.
I advise you to join a sports school. (or) Its better you join a sports school.
Q.32. 1) confirmation ( d ) 2) making an offer ( c )
Q.33. Excuse me, could you please tell me the bus fare for Hyderabad ?
h h h h h
Instructions :
2) Write the answers to the questions under Part B on the question paper itself in the
(1 10) : Answer Any FIVE of the following questions in two or three sentences each. 5 × 2 = 10 M
Abel : Of course its me. Don't do that, Amelia. What the devil do you mean by this
tomfoolery ?
Mrs. Jordan : You took us by surprise, father. Are you keeping quite well ?
Abel : (trying to catch the words) Eh ? What ?
Mrs. Jordan : Are you quite well ?
Abel : Aye, I'm right enough but for a bit of a headache.
(looking at Amelia) Amelia, what the dickens did I do with my new slippers ?
Mrs. Slater : (confused) Aren't they by the hearth father ?
Abel : I don't see them. (Observing Henry trying to remove the slippers) Why, you've
got 'em on, Henry. (The Dear Departed II)
Mrs. Slater : (sharply) Victoria, Victoria! D'ye hear ? Come in, will you ? (Victoria, a preco-
cious girl, dressed in colours comes in.)
Mrs. Slater : I'm amazed at you. Victoria. I really am. Be off now, and change your dress
before your Aunt Elizabeth and your Uncle Ben come. It would never do for
them to find you in colours with grandfather lying dead, upstairs.
Victoria : What are they coming for ? They haven't been here for ages.
Mrs. Slater : They're coming to talk over poor grandpas affairs. Your father sent them a
telegram as soon as we found he was dead. (A noise is heard.)
Answer the following. 3×1=3M
1) Who is Victoria ?
2) Why did Mrs. Slater ask Victoria to change her dress ?
3) Who was found dead ?
13. Read the following lines from the play. (The Dear Departed II)
Note : (i) Answer all the questions in this part on the question paper itself.
(ii) Candidates must use CAPITAL LETTERS while answering the multiple choice questions.
14. Complete the passage, choosing the right words from those given below. Each blank is num-
bered and for each blank. four choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) are given. Choose the correct
answer from these choices and write (A), (B), (C) or (D) in the blanks. 5 × ½ = 2½ M
Birbal was __________ (1) minister __________ (2) Emperor Akbar's court. One day Akbar wanted
to play ___________ (3) joke on Birbal __________ (4) he thought of a plan. He called _______ (5)
courtiers to the court.
1) A) a B) an C) of D) one
2) A) on B) at C) of D) in
3) A) a B) the C) an D) and
4) A) of B) but C) an D) and
5) A) of B) the C) in D) about
X Class ENGLISH PAPER I 113
15. Match the parts of sentences under A with those under B. Write the letter of the sentence
A B
1) This bath is freezing ( ) A) in front of our school
2) Mrs. Aruna is a tough person ( ) B) you will get success
3) There is a temple ( ) C) to drink
4) The tea is too hot ( ) D) It's time to get rid of her
5) If you work hard ( ) E) the water is not warm enough
16. a) Raju is a principal of the college. 1M
(Or)
Ans. ___________________________________________________________________________________
18. There is a bad weather. 1M
The train is delayed. (Combine the sentences using "On account of")
Ans. ___________________________________________________________________________________
19. Identify the parts of speech of enough in the following sentence. 1M
in spite of, reddish-gray, old-fashioned, scarlet-red, according to, curly hair, ahead of, in
front of
1) ______________________________ 1) ______________________________
2) ______________________________ 2) ______________________________
3) ______________________________ 3) ______________________________
4) ______________________________ 4) ______________________________
26. Complete the following words by using (ea, ie, ai, ia, ae). 2×½=1M
a) bur __ __ u b) mantel p _ _ ce
27. Complete the following words with the letters given in the brackets. 2×½=1M
words are pronounced in the same way. Find the words and copy them out. 2×½=1M
Ans. ___________________________________________________________________________________
32. What do the following sentences mean ? Put a ( 3 ) mark against the right answer. 2 × ½ = 1 M
1) CAG Reports : Loss of 1.76 lakh crores for govt. exchequer in 2G scam
a) prediction ( ) b) advice ( )
c) confirmation ( ) d) suggestion ( )
2) Book reading provides lot of pleasure in everybodys life.
a) offer ( ) b) suggestion ( )
c) order ( ) d) warning ( )
33. Chage the following into a polite request. 1M
Ans. Mrs. Slater is vigorous, plump, red-faced, vulgar, greedy, selfish, unscrupulous and mean.
2. Why does Mrs. Slater decide to shift the bureau from her fathers room before the arrival of
Ans. Mrs. Slater decides to shift the bureau from her father's room as she always wants to have it
after her fathers death. She wants to shift it before the arrival of the Jordans as she doesn't like
to divide between them. Henry initially says no to her proposal. He advises his wife, to arrange
with Elizabeth when they are dividing things up.
3. Why do the Jordans take a long time to get to the house of the Slaters ? What does it show
Ans. The Jordans don't have mourning dresses for the occasion. Their arrival is delayed as they
have to get them. It shows us that they give more importance to showmanship. The sisters are
not grief stricken at their father's death. For them. grief is to be revealed through mourning
dress and not by the feelings in one's heart. They are showy and mean. They don't have any
love and affection for each other.
4. Ben appreciates his father -in-law saying 'It's good thing he did'. Later, he calls him 'dr unken
old beggar'. Why does he change has opinion about his father -in-law ?
Ans. Mr. Ben appreciates his father-in-law by saying that it is good thing the father-in-law has paid
the premium of the insurance policy. When he knows the fact that the father-in-law has not paid
the premium, he changes his opinion and says that the father-in-law is a drunken old beggar. It
reveals the fact that he has love for the property of the father-in-law but not upon him.
X Class ENGLISH PAPER I 116
5. What made Mr. Henr y feel shocked to hear Victoria say 'Are you planning to pinch it ? ?
Ans. Mr. Henry was shocked to know that even Victoria was able to see through the trickery of her
parents in shifting the bureau. He was afraid that she might speak the truth in front of the
Jordans. So, he tried to convince her that the bureau was given to her mother before the death
of the grandfather.
6. Justify the view that the husbands of Mrs. Slater and Mrs. Jordan are men with no individuality.
Ans. It is clearly evident from the behaviour of the husbands of Mrs. Slater and Mrs. Jordan that they
are men with no individuality. Like their greedy wives they also behave foolishly. They have no
bothering about their father-in-law. They also nod their heads to their wives' ideas of getting
property of the old man like dancing bulls. They behave like wooden puppets. They can be
easily manipulated and bent. They acquire very cheap characters. They are not able to correct
their greedy wives.
7. Discuss the irony in the title "The Dear Departed".
Ans. Irony of the title : The grandfather is not dear to anyone. They only wanted his property. They
also curse him for not paying his insurance premium and he is also not dead to be departed.
This is the irony of the play. In this play money is the dear to both the sisters but the truth
revealed in front of Abel, the money only departed from them.
8. List the comic elements in the play "The Dear Depar ted".
Ans. There are many comic elements in the play "The Dear Departed". All the elements in this play
are sarcastic.
Comic elements in the play :
Ans. The three things that the father plans to do on Monday next are :
a) to see his lawyer to alter his will,
b) to pay his insurance premium and
c) to many a widow Shorrocks at St. Philips church.
10. In what way is the play "The Dear Departed" a commentar y on the hollowness of human
relationship ?
Ans. Both the families neglected their duties and responsibilities towards their father. As soon as
they think he is dead, they start fighting over his assets. Mrs. Slater takes her father's slippers
and quickly replaces his bureau with an old chest of drawers. The Jordans who visit them are
no better. The news about the death of their father leaves them unperturbed. They are more
interested in having tea and discussing the obituary note. Mrs. Jordan also insists on making a
list of her fathers assets so that they can divide it among themselves. The play, therefore,
vividly expresses the hollowness and vacuity of human relationships.
X Class ENGLISH PAPER I 117
11. 1) What is the meaning of "Tomfooler y" ?
Ans. Mrs. Jordan was surprised after looking at Abel because he received telegram from Henry
Slater that her father was dead.
3) What happened to Abel ?
Ans. Mrs. Slater asked Victoria to change her dress due to the death of her grandfather.
3) Who was found dead ?
14. 1) A 2) D 3) A 4) D 5) B
15. 1) E 2) D 3) A 4) C 5) B
16. a) Raju
(or)
b) She has not seen her sister for ages as she lives abroad.
17. My father teaches Mathematics in addition to English.
18. On account of the bad weather, the train is delayed.
19. Adjective.
20. Honesty is the best principle.
21. 1) five-star 2) new-blue 3) cold-blooded 4) well-read
X Class ENGLISH PAPER I 118
22. a) alter b) ceiling c) stationery d) accept
23. a) frank or straight forward b) resumed c) harmful d) active
24. a) Swimming b) talkative c) permission d) friendship
25. Compound Adjectives Prepositional Phrases
h h h h h
Instructions :
2) Write the answers to the questions under Part B on the question paper itself in the
HUMAN RELATIONS
Note :
(1 10) : Answer Any FIVE of the following questions in two or three sentences each. 5 × 2 = 10 M
1. Why did the author get into debt ? Think of some possible reasons.
2. The author feared that the whole world would laugh at him if he carried the trunk. Was the fear
imaginary or real ? Give reasons for your answer.
3. Why was the author reluctant to carry his own luggage ? What would you do if you were in the
author's place ?
4. Why did the narrator come to his place that time ?
5. What are the feelings of the narrator in carrying the luggage ?
6. Why did the narrator want to extend his leave ? Did he do ?
7. What does the phrase 'opposite directions' in the last sentence suggest ?
8. "The usual words came and beat ......... " Where did the words come from ? Why ?
9. What does the title "Another Woman" suggest ?
10. Find out the instances of personification in the poem.
11. Read the following stanza.
However, I finally did decide to go. I did not have much to carry by way of luggage-just a
trunk. (The Journey)
I looked at father's bare feet. Never having worn shoes, his feet had developed cracks and
somehow resembled those of an elephant.
Answer the following questions. 2×1=2M
Note : (i) Answer all the questions in this part on the question paper itself.
(ii) Candidates must use CAPITAL LETTERS while answering the multiple choice questions.
14. Complete the passage, choosing the right words from those given below. Each blank is num-
bered and for each blank. four choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) are given. Choose the correct
answer from these choices and write (A), (B), (C) or (D) in the blanks. 5 × ½ = 2½ M
The desert camel is perfectly made ________ (1) a hard life. He has sharp teeth _______ (2)
enable him to bite _________ (3) chew roots and even thorns. He eats dry shrubs and grasses.
When the camel _________ (4) water, he drinks enough to __________ (5) about seven litres.
1) A) of B) for C) in D) to
2) A) who B) whose C) whom D) which
3) A) but B) and C) so D) if
4) A) finds B) find C) found D) finding
5) A) storing B) stored C) store D) stores
15. Match the parts of sentences under A with those under B. Write the letter of the sentence
A B
1) If you run after two birds ( ) A) that he can't walk for a while
2) In spite of his old age ( ) B) after he became old
3) He is so weak ( ) C) than to build
4) He stopped his business ( ) D) you will catch neither
5) It is easier to pull down ( ) E) father carried the trunk
X Class ENGLISH PAPER I 121
16. Study the following pair of sentences and answer the question. 1M
17. Father said to his son, "Do you have a pair of old shoes ?"
(Change into indirect speech) 1 M
18. I gave him the can of wine. (Change into passive voice) 1M
19. The narrator was young and strong. But he was physically useless. (Combine the sentences
using 'in spite of') 1M
20. Fill in the blanks with correct verb for ms. 2×½=1M
a) Raju is too fat. He should ____________ his weight. (minimise, reduce, lower)
b) Generally children _________ their elders. (quarrel, praise, imitate)
c) When my father had a heart attack, we consulted a _____________.
(cardiologist, dentist, dermatologist)
d) Emperor Ashoka was a ____________ of Buddhism. (follower, friend, comrade)
23. Fill in the blanks with the words opposite in meaning to those underlined. 4×½=2M
chit chat, zig zag, bang bang, tick tock, bye bye, hush hush, ding dong, chop
chop
1) ______________________________ 1) ______________________________
2) ______________________________ 2) ______________________________
3) ______________________________ 3) ______________________________
4) ______________________________ 4) ______________________________
26. Complete the following words by using au, ua, ai, ia. 2×½=1M
words are pronounced in the same way. Find the words and copy them out. 2×½=1M
Ans. ___________________________________________________________________________________
32. What do the following sentences mean ? Put a ( 3 ) mark against the right answer. 2 × ½ = 1 M
1. Why did the author get into debt ? Think of some possible reasons.
Ans. The author said that he had got into debt after his marriage. The author might have got into
debt by the following reasons.
i) With the marriage expenses.
ii) Might have bought jewels for his newly-married wife.
iii) Might have bought furniture for the family.
2. The author feared that the whole world would laugh at him if he carried the trunk. Was the
Ans. It was only imaginary. Carrying his own trunk is not an insult at all. No one should be laughed at
when anyone carrying his own luggage.
3. Why was the author reluctant to carry his own luggage ? What would you do if you were in
Ans. The author was a government officer and the idea of seeing him carry his own luggage was not
at all amusing. So he was reluctant to carry his own luggage. If I were in the author's place,
I would carry my luggage myself.
4. Why did the narrator come to his place that time ?
Ans. The narrator was a government official. He was working away from his house. He came this
time for a special purpose, that is to get married.
5. What are the feelings of the narrator in carrying the luggage ?
Ans. The narrator was a government official. After his marriage, while returning to his duties, his
father carried his trunk. He thought it was improper for him to let father carry the luggage. He
wanted to tell his father that he would like to carry the trunk but his guilt and shame did not
allow him to do so.
6. Why did the narrator want to extend his leave ? Did he do ?
Ans. The narrator recently got married. He was enjoying his marital life happily. So he wanted to
extend his leave. But he did not extend his leave as he had already got into debts.
7. What does the phrase 'opposite directions' in the last sentence suggest ?
Ans. The phrase 'opposite directions' in the last paragraph suggests different situations.
i) Father is moving towards home but son is moving towards duty.
ii) Father is going on foot but son is going by a luxurious bus.
iii) Father is moving as the pebble-strewn road but son is moving on a smooth road.
iv) Father's love and affection towards son and son's authoritativeness to carry trunk.
8. "The usual words came and beat ......... " Where did the words come from ? Why ?
Ans. The usual words came from the heart of mother-in-law and the words beat daughter-in-law.
9. What does the title "Another Woman" suggest ?
Ans. The title 'Another Woman' suggests that she is only one of many women who suffer. It shows
that the problem previous on a much wider measure.
X Class ENGLISH PAPER I 124
10. Find out the instances of personification in the poem.
Ans. She counted coins. She tied them a small bundle into her sari.
2) What did she pick up ? Did she buy it ?
Ans. She picked up a white radish. No, she did not buy it.
3) There is a word in the poem which means 'spending more than needed. Find out the word.
Ans. Extravagance.
4) Was she enjoying marital life at her in-law's house ?
Ans. No.
5) What did she buy this morning ?
Ans. No.
13. 1) What did the narrator look at ?
14. 1) B 2) D 3) B 4) A 5) C
15. 1) D 2) E 3) A 4) B 5) C
16. Gita
17. Father asked his son if he had a pair of old shoes.
18. He was given the can of wine by me.
19. In spite of his youth and strength, the narrator was physically useless.
20. a) had worked b) ran
21. a) at b) of c) of d) with
22. a) reduce b) imitate c) cardiologist d) follower
X Class ENGLISH PAPER I 125
23. a) forget b) failure c) narrow d) immortal
24. a) luxury b) permission c) advice d) readily
25. Duplicative Alliterative
Instructions :
2) Write the answers to the questions under Part B on the question paper itself in the
(1 10) : Answer Any FIVE of the following questions in two or three sentences each. 5 × 2 = 10 M
Fifty years ago, director K.V. Reddy or for that matter, producers Nagi reddy and Chakrapani,
would not have imagined what they were unleashing when they decided to make Maya Bazaar
- a bilingual in Telugu and Tamil.
The finished product hit the screen in 1957 to become a landmark movie in the Telugu film
industry.
Now answer the followig questions. 5×1=5M
One Sunday morning, Roberge found Ray in a disturbed mood. A few well-known personali-
ties of the city had visited him earlier to go through some of his manuscripts. After they left Ray
found the Charulatha screenplay missing. Ray was almost sure who the culprit was.
Answer the following. 3×1=3M
An entire repertoire was added to the Telugu dictionary by the film. Take for example Talpam
used for denoting a cot or a bed.
Now answer the following questions. 2×1=2M
Note : (i) Answer all the questions in this part on the question paper itself.
(ii) Candidates must use CAPITAL LETTERS while answering the multiple choice questions.
14. Complete the passage, choosing the right words from those given below. Each blank is num-
bered and for each blank. four choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) are given. Choose the correct
answer from these choices and write (A), (B), (C) or (D) in the blanks. 5 × ½ = 2½ M
Tejasri is a very active child who is always running about making a lot of noise. She is
____________ (1) youngest of four children in the family. She often gets _________ late (2).
________ (3) brother Saikiran is always shouting __________ (4) her. But Tejasri never listens
___________ (5) him.
1) A) a B) an C) the D) any
2) A) in B) into C) on D) up
3) A) She B) Her C) Hers D) Theirs
4) A) on B) about C) at D) against
5) A) for B) at C) on D) to
15. Match the parts of sentences under A with those under B. Write the letter of the sentence
A B
1) Raghu can sing for ( ) A) by tomorrow evening
2) You can take an umbrella ( ) B) for coffee ?
3) We should complete the practice ( ) C) when you come back ?
4) Shall I wait ( ) D) eight hours at a stretch
5) Will you join us ( ) E) if it rains outside
X Class ENGLISH PAPER I 128
16. Study the following pair of sentences and answer the question. 1M
Or
Amitabh Bacchan said, "Savitri is one of the first actresses with unbelievable spontaneity".
17. This is the man. He stole my purse. (Combine the sentence with who) 1 M
a) The _________ of books at Sankar Vilas will continue until next Friday. (exhibit)
b) She likes being admired . So she does everything possible to win _______ from others.
c) My friend Saileela is a very ____________ girl. She has lot of intelligence.
d) We celebrated the Golden Jubilee function of our school. The ________ was marvellous.
X Class ENGLISH PAPER I 129
25. Put the following words under the correct heading : 8×¼=2M
1) ______________________________ 1) ______________________________
2) ______________________________ 2) ______________________________
3) ______________________________ 3) ______________________________
4) ______________________________ 4) ______________________________
26. Complete the following words by using ea, ie, ai, ia, ae. 2×½=1M
a) ach _ _ ve b) rel _ _ se
27. Complete the following words with the letters given in brackets. 2×½=1M
words are pronounced in the same way. Find the words and copy them out. 2×½=1M
Ans. ___________________________________________________________________________________
32. What do the following sentences mean ? Put a ( 3 ) mark against the right answer. 2 × ½ = 1 M
Ans. Ray's detractors accused him of that he made his reputation selling India's poverty to the West.
Roberge did not agree as he felt that spiritual poverty of the West was much more deplorable
than material poverty.
2. Who said these words, "I didn't come here to convert. In fact, I am the one who got con-
ver ted. What different shades of meanings do you find in the words of the speaker ?
Ans. Roberge said these words. Generally people of the West come to india to convert the people
into their religion. But Roberge was attracted to many things in India.
3. Why did Roberge took nine years long time to meet Ray in person after joining St. Xavier's
College ?
Ans. Roberge took nine years to meet Ray because he wanted to know more about the works of Ray
and prepare himself to make their meeting worthwhile.
4. How was Ray perceived by the outsiders ?
Ans. Ray was perceived as cold, aloof and intimidating by the outsiders. But he was simple and
unassuming man with a subtle sense of humour.
5. What is meant by the line, Ray took off where Tagore signed out' ?
Ans. The last prose piece of Tagore was 'Shabhyatar Sankat' told that it would be a sin to lose faith in
man. Ray dipicted the same ideas in his films.
6. How did Roberge tr y to take Chitrabani forward ?
Ans. 'Chitrabani' is an institute of communication and film founded by Roberge. It produced not only
documentary films but also produced many talented actors and actresses.
7. What is the theme of Rendezvous with Ray ?
Ans. The theme of the lesson 'Rendezvous with Ray' is to picturise the illustrious life of Ray and to
explain the experiences of Roberge with Ray.
8. How did Chitrabani help film-making in Bengali ?
Ans. Chitrabani produced not only documentary feature films but it also became the breeding ground
for local talent in film making.
9. Do you think review of the film 'Maya Bazaar' is positive or negative ? Substantiate your
view.
Ans. I think the review of the film, 'Maya Bazar' is positive. Because the 'Maya Bazar' was adjudged
as the best and greatest film by the poll conducted by a T.V. news channel on the occasion of
the celebration of 100 Years of Indian Cinema.
10. Why is Maya Bazaar watched repeatedly ?
Ans. Maya Bazaar was watched repeatedly because people identified themselves with every
character with someone they knew in their surroundings.
X Class ENGLISH PAPER I 131
11. a) What is meant by 'bilingual' ?
Ans. Yes.
2) What did the culprit do ?
Ans. Talpam.
b) What was added to the Telugu dictionary ?
14. 1) C 2) D 3) B 4) C 5) D
15. 1) D 2) E 3) A 4) B 5) C
16. Kamala
(or)
Amitabh Bacchan said that Savitri was one of the first actresses with unbelievable spontaneity.
17. This is the man who stole my purse.
18. The responsibility has been taken by Gopi Naik.
19. He sent me a magazine which was very interesting.
20. Isn't it ?
21. a) up b) after c) at d) at
X Class ENGLISH PAPER I 132
22. a) aesthetics b) portal c) agnostic d) strange
23. a) failure b) decreased c) ordinary d) private
24. a) exhibition b) admiration c) intelligent d) celebration
25. Prefixes Suffixes
1) disability 1) invention
2) biannual 2) analogist
3) prologue 3) biology
4) precalculate 4) suicide
26. a) i e b) e a
27. a) cal b) ful
28. a) repertoire b) celluloid
29. a) teeth, piece b) great, fate
30. searching, seeding, seminar, settled
31. You ought to take special coaching to improve your marks in English.
32. (i )making a request (a) (ii) making a suggestion (c)
33. Would you please tell me your name ?
34. Bon voyage ? (Wish you a happy and enjoyable journey).
h h h h h
Instructions :
2) Write the answers to the questions under Part B on the question paper itself in the
SOCIAL ISSUES
Note :
(1 10) : Answer Any FIVE of the following questions in two or three sentences each. 5 × 2 = 10 M
Bayaji had packed his entire household goods in this box. There was no longer any reason
to hang around in Bombay. He had worked honestly for the past thirty-five years in the dock-
yard and had retired from service two months before. Not that he had held an important posi-
tion. He had merely got an extension for two years; during that period he had become a super-
visor. Otherwise his entire life had been spent lifting heavy loads. He had worked very hard
whenever he could, day and night. (The Storeyed House I)
This untouchable worm has got a swollen head. He needs proper handling.
(The Storeyed House II)
Note : (i) Answer all the questions in this part on the question paper itself.
(ii) Candidates must use CAPITAL LETTERS while answering the multiple choice questions.
14. Complete the passage, choosing the right words from those given below. Each blank is num-
bered and for each blank. four choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) are given. Choose the correct
answer from these choices and write (A), (B), (C) or (D) in the blanks. 5 × ½ = 2½ M
Jawaharlal Nehru __________ (1) first Prime Minister of India, was born _________ (2) a Kashmiri
pandit family. He was born ________ (3) November 14, 1889 at Allahabad.__________ (4) father
Motilal Nehru was a famous lawyer of his time. Their huge home at Allahabad was ___________
(5) Anand Bhawan, now renamed as Swaraj Bhavan.
1) A) an B) a C) the D) one
2) A) in B) on C) at D) into
3) A) at B) on C) about D) of
4) A) Her B) His C) Their D) Him
5) A) call B) calls C) called D) calling
X Class ENGLISH PAPER I 135
15. Match the parts of sentences under A with those under B. Write the letter of the sentence
A B
i) Go to bed early ( ) A) to the next month.
ii) You can do Maths well ( ) B) please call for a mechanic to repair it.
iii) The wedding is put off ( ) C) the bust left.
iv) The TV is making a terrible noise ( ) D) cant you ?
v) Its time ( ) E) so that you can wake up early.
16. Study the following pair of sentences and answer the question. 1M
Ans : ..........................................................................................................................................................
OR
17. Medha Patkar is an activist. She started the Narmada Bachao Andolan.
(Combine the sentence with who) 1 M
Ans : ....................................................................................................................................................................
18. Re-write the following sentence in Passive form. 1M
When we ........................ (reach) the cinema-hall, the film ......................... (start). So we could not
see the beginning.
21. Fill in the blanks, choosing the right words from those given in the brackets. 4×½=2M
1) ______________________________ 1) ______________________________
2) ______________________________ 2) ______________________________
3) ______________________________ 3) ______________________________
4) ______________________________ 4) ______________________________
26. Complete the following words by using ie, ei, ea or ou. 2×½=1M
29. Look at the two sets of words given below. In each set, the letters underlined in the two
words are pronounced in the same way. Find the words and copy them out. 2×½=1M
Ans : ......................................................................................................................................................................
32. What do the following sentences mean ? Put a ( 3 ) mark against the right answer. 2 × ½ = 1 M
34. You helped your friend. He expressed his thanks. What would you say in reply ? 1M
Ans. Bayaji was a Mahar by caste and belonged to Maharashtra. He worked in a dockyard in Bombay
for 35 years.
2. Why did Bayaji return home ? (The Storeyed House I)
Ans. After retired from his service, Bayaji decided to spend the rest of his days in his home village.
So he came back home.
3. "Greetings to you, Sir, how are things with you ?" Bayaji greeted Bhujaba. Why did Bhujaba
Ans. Bayaji was a Mahar by caste and according to age-old custom should have greeted Bhujaba
with 'My humble salutations to you, sir, who are my father and mother'. But Bayaji merely said
'Greetings'. This made Bhujaba furious.
X Class ENGLISH PAPER I 138
4. Which religion did Bayaji embrace ? (The Storeyed House I)
Ans. When Bayaji merely wished Bhujaba, he became furious and said 'Do you think you can be-
come a Brahmin merely by saying "Greetings ? Can you forget your position simply because
you've turned Buddhist ?' These words hurt Bayaji's self-respect and he was shocked. For a
moment, he was tempted to knock Bhujaba down with his box. But he controlled himself.
6. Why do you think Bhujaba insisted on knowing the exact amount received by Bayaji on his
Ans. Bhujaba asked Bayaji how much he had got by way of retirement fund. He wanted to swindle at
least a part of Bayaji's retirement fund. So he insisted on knowing the exact amount.
7. What was Bayaji's dream ? (The Storeyed House I)
Ans. Bayaji had a large family. He wanted them to live in a spacious home in comfort. So his dream
was to construct a storeyed house as his retirement gift to his family.
8. How did Kondiba oppose Bayaji's idea of building a storeyed house ? In what way did he
warn Bayaji ? How did Bayaji change his plan ? (The Storeyed House II)
Ans. Kondiba's was the only storeyed house in the village. He couldn't bear Bayaji building a
storeyed house. So he threatened that Bayaji couldn't live in the village if he continued with the
construction. Bayaji was frightened and changed his house plan. He planned for a normal house
and later planned for a low floored first storey above the middle portion.
9. 'The Storeyed House is a powerful symbol of Dalit empower ment in India.' Comment.
Ans. 'The Storeyed House' is a powerful symbol of Dalit empowerment in India. It presents Bayajis
pathetic plight and also the potential of Dalits. Though Bayajis house was burnt, his sons'
spirit grew stronger to construct the storeyed house the very same day. They were no more to
be frightened.
10. Comment on Bayaji's last wish : Sons, I want you to build a storeyed house.'
Ans. Bayaji was burnt to death on the day of house-warming. His last wish was to build a storeyed
house. It suggests his concern for his family. It indicates his strong wish to oppose injustice.
11. a) Who ate its tiny fingers ?
Ans. Because the mosquitoes and insects ate its tiny fingers.
12. a) Which positions did Bayaji hold ?
Ans. He worked honestly and sincerely, worked hard whenever he could, day and night.
13. a) Who is 'untouchable worm' ?
Ans. Bayaji.
b) 'A swollen head' ........ means .......... ?
14. 1) C 2) A 3) B 4) B 5) C
15. 1) E 2) D 3) A 4) B 5) C
16. Reshma (or)
Kiran said that he wanted to visit China the following year.
17. Medha Patkar, who started the Narmada Bachao Andolan, is an activist.
18. The engine is being repaired by them.
19. A tall woman who is standing near the door, is my English teacher.
20. reached, had started.
21. a) of b) by c) at d) of
22. a) publishers b) epitaph c) Ornithologist d) documentary
23. a) familiar b) sad c) narrow d) immortal
24. a) inspiration b) preciousness c) operation d) restoration
25. Positive Attitude person Negative Attitude person
1) Cautious 1) Aggressive
2) Observant 2) Malicious
3) Meticulous 3) Mean
4) Enthusiastic 4) Lazy
26. a) i e b) ou
27. a) tion b) cide
28. a) Permanent b) Responsibility
29. a) peasant, lean b) moustache, musician
30. Sacrifice, Sculpture, Several, Synthesis
31. Dear friend, you should not cut the tree.
32. i) d) Making an offer ii) d) Seeking information
33. Sir, would you please give me an English dictionary ?
34. c) Youre welcome.
h h h h h
Instructions :
2) Write the answers to the questions under Part B on the question paper itself in the
BIO-DIVERSITY
Note :
(1 10) : Answer Any FIVE of the following questions in two or three sentences each. 5 × 2 = 10 M
The forested mountains were the source of water and the source of rain, so when you
deforest you cause a shortage of water and a change of rainfall patterns and therefore people
are not able to get food and water. Therefore, in order for them to have good environment that
can sustain their livelihoods, it is important to have a government that accounts to them, that
protects them, that protects their interests, that is concerned about their lives.
Answer the following. 3×1=3M
Noise pollution in seas and oceans is also increasing due to ship traffic and oil drilling. This
is affecting the hearing sense of animals.
Now answer the following questions. 2×1=2M
Note : (i) Answer all the questions in this part on the question paper itself.
(ii) Candidates must use CAPITAL LETTERS while answering the multiple choice questions.
14. Complete the passage, choosing the right words from those given below. Each blank is num-
bered and for each blank. four choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) are given. Choose the correct
answer from these choices and write (A), (B), (C) or (D) in the blanks. 5 × ½ = 2½ M
Walt Disney is a well - known name all over _____ (1) world. He was born in Chicago ______ (2)
December 5 , 1901. Disney was the famous animator _____ (3) created characters such as Mickey
th
Mouse and Donald Duck. ________ (4) films have entertained millions of people over the years
and _____ (5) still popular today.
1) A) an B) a C) the D) this
2) A) on B) at C) in D) with
3) A) which B) where C) whose D) who
4) A) His B) He C) Him D) Her
5) A) were B) is C) are D) was
X Class ENGLISH PAPER I 142
15. Match the parts of sentences under A with those under B. Write the letter of the sentence
A B
1) Having done his homework ( ) A) since 2005
2) If you were a cardialogist ( ) B) that it is not able to support people
3) Not only did the rain C) he went out to play
patterns change ( )
4) The environment is so degraded ( ) D) you would be interested in the heart
5) We have lived here ( ) E) but also the rivers started drying up.
16. Change the following into indirect speech. 1M
NHK Radio said to Wangari Maathai, "What transformations did you see ?"
Ans. ____________________________________________________________________________________
Wangari Maathai is an African Woman. She started the Green Belt movement.
Ans. ____________________________________________________________________________________
a) Many people are not aware _________ the environmental damage. (of, at, off)
b) We are all happy _________ the good news you have brought. (to, about, on)
c) Air pollution may lead _________________ lung diseases. (for, with, to)
d) The officials were engaged __________ conversation when the CM arrived. (in, at, from)
22. Replace the underlined words in the following sentences with the words from the text that
23. Fill in the blanks with the words opposite in meaning to those underlined. 4×½=2M
a) Geetha has great respect for her teachers. She never shows _________ for them.
b) There are no differences between local people and __________ people in our city.
c) Girls like to wear natural flowers, not _________ ones.
d) The number of trees is more in rural areas than in ___________ areas.
24. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the underlined words. 4×½=2M
a) Dhoni is able to hit sixes effortlessly. His ________ has been proved many times.
b) The percentage of illiteracy in Kerala is zero because there are no _________ people there.
c) My brother prepared for the interview very confidently. We all wondered at his _______.
d) Raghu decided to quit his job. His ___________ shocked all his colleagues.
25. Put the following words under the correct heading : 8×¼=2M
1) ______________________________ 1) ______________________________
2) ______________________________ 2) ______________________________
3) ______________________________ 3) ______________________________
4) ______________________________ 4) ______________________________
26. Complete the following words by using "ea, ie, ai, ia, ae". 2×½=1M
a) mater _ _ l b) mount _ _ ns
27. Complete the following words with the letters given in brackets. 2×½=1M
words are pronounced in the same way. Find the words and copy them out. 2×½=1M
Ans. ___________________________________________________________________________________
32. What do the following sentences mean ? Put a ( 3 ) mark against the right answer. 2 × ½ = 1 M
Ans. The basic needs of people are clean drinking water, food, fodder, etc. All these come from the
land, that is the environment. So people get them, only when the environment is good.
2. Wangari Maathai has described the environment of her childhood in the interview. Is the
environment of her childhood different from the environment you live in ? If yes, in what
ways ?
Ans. Her childhood environment was clean, beautiful and green. But in my environment rivers are
polluted, air is contaminated and trees are cut down.
3. According to Maathai, how are women responsible for the protection of the environment ?
Ans. Rural women work on the farms, they plant, cultivate and produce food. To do all these things
they need clean environment. This way they are responsible for its protection.
4. What is the specific message of Wangari Maathai ?
Ans. Her message is to protect the environment by restoring the vegetation, the land and the for-
ests.
5. List the transformation that Wangari Maathai was able to bring about over the years. Which
Ans. i) The ordinary, illiterate women were able to plant trees, use them for energy and sell them
for income.
ii) All the dirty places of the landscape were turned into beautiful places with trees, birds and
rabbits.
iii) People showed willingness to fight for their rights.
X Class ENGLISH PAPER I 145
6. Maathai said, "When we plant a tree, we plant hope". What does she mean by this ?
Ans. Apart from fruit and other things, trees give us oxyzen, which is essential for living. Trees also
make the environment less polluted. So when we plant a tree we plant a hope for happy living in
future.
7. Why did the British government clear cut the indigenous forests ?
Ans. Because they wanted to establish commercial plantations of the pines and the eucalyptus.
8. What did the women say in the first UNO Conference for Women ?
Ans. They said that they needed food, drinking water and fodder ----- the basic needs of people.
9. Wangari Maathai suggests three themes for development. What are they ?
Ans. They are peace, good governance and sustainable management of resources.
10. What is the peom "Or will the Dreamer wake" about ?
Ans. It is about some endangered species. It also exposes man's indifference to wildlife.
11. a) Why does the thrush weave her nest ?
Ans. The chance of knowing about a song thrush and seeing it.
d) Who is the dreamer ?
14. 1) C 2) A 3) D 4) A 5) C
15. 1) C 2) D 3) E 4) B 5) A
16. NHK Radio asked Wangari Maathai what transformations she had seen.
17. Wangari Maathai, who started the Green Belt movement, is an African woman.
18. Plastic bags were given to them by us to put the seedlings. (or) They were given plastic bags by
us to put the seedlings.
19. If you plant trees, you will have trees for firewood.
20. He'll come tomorrow, won't he ?
21. a) of b) about c) to d) in
22. a) negotiation b) pristine c) indigenous d) transformation
23. a) disrespect b) non-local c) artificial d) urban
24. a) ability b) illiterate c) confidence d) decision
25. Places Things
1) colony 1) seeds
2) forest 2) fodder
3) farm 3) stool
4) land 4) firewood
26. a) i a b) a i
27. a) nary b) age
28. a) concerned b) development
29. a) resource, decide b) fight, like
30. difficult, diploma, disappear, diversity
31. You should not eat too much junkfood.
32. 1. d 2. c
33. Sir, could you please tell me what the meaning of this word is ?
34. b.
h h h h h
Instructions :
2) Write the answers to the questions under Part B on the question paper itself in the
(1 10) : Answer Any FIVE of the following questions in two or three sentences each. 5 × 2 = 10 M
One day when I was in the fifth standard at the Rameswaram Elementary School, a new
teacher came to our class. I used to wear a cap which marked me as a Muslim, and I always sat
in the front row next to Ramanadha Sastry, who wore the sacred thread.
Answer the following. 3×1=3M
I inherited honesty and self-discipline from my father, from my mother, I inherited faith in
goodness and deep kindness and so did my three brothers and sister.
Now answer the following questions. 2×1=2M
Note : (i) Answer all the questions in this part on the question paper itself.
(ii) Candidates must use CAPITAL LETTERS while answering the multiple choice questions.
14. Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with suitable linkers or discourse markers.
5 × ½ = 2½ M
Today many species of plants and animals are in danger of becoming extinct. This is not just
the result of natural processes. It is entirely due to the excess of humans in hunting and collect-
ing animals and plants _________(1)_________ destroyinng their habitats.
If we go on killing animals faster than they can breed, they are bound to die _________(2)_____.
For example the Dodo, a large flightless bird of Mauritius was hunted for its meat, and its eggs
were eaten by rats and dogs, which people had taken to the island. _________(3)_________ of
this by 1681 it was extinct.
_________(4)________ the Quagga, a kind of zebra, once roamed in the plains of southern
Africa in huge herds. _________(5)_________ white settlers began to slaughter these animals
for their meat and hides. Consequently by 1883 the Quagga too was extinct.
1) A) as a result B) further more C) eventually [ ]
2) A) suddenly B) however C) eventually [ ]
X Class ENGLISH PAPER I 149
3) A) In addition to B) Further more C) As a result [ ]
4) A) In the same way B) Finally C) Above all [ ]
5) A) However B) Finally C) On the contrary [ ]
15. Match the parts of sentences under A with those under B. Write the letter of the sentence
A B
1) He left early ( ) A) he woke up very late
2) He fell asleep ( ) B) he would earn more money
3) Since it was a holiday ( ) C) so that he would not be late
4) If he worked hard ( ) D) that he slept fifteen hours a day
5) He was so lazy ( ) E) while he was watching TV
16. Choose the right option from the given words and fill in the blanks. 1M
A career in IT field is lucrative _________ it is stressful and it can even be harmful to one's
health (similarly / at the same time)
Ans. ____________________________________________________________________________________
Ans. ____________________________________________________________________________________
19. Join the following sentences using the linker given in the brackets. 1M
He has stopped playing hockey. He wants to have more time for study. (In order to)
Ans. ____________________________________________________________________________________
20. Fill in the blank with appropriate choice from the brackets. 1M
Transportation has developed a lot in India ____________, the trade too has improved. (like-
wise/ whereas)
21. Fill in the blanks, choosing the right words from those given in the brackets. 4×½=2M
1) The new teacher could not stomach a Hindu priests son sitting with a Muslim boy. ( )
a) imagine b) permit c) tolerate
2) Siva Subramania Iyer was not perturbed nor did he get angry with his wife. ( )
a) disturbed b) disappointed c) pleased
X Class ENGLISH PAPER I 150
3) He looked utterly downcast as I shifted to my seat in the last row. ( )
a) lonely b) sad c) disappointed
4) India's freedom was imminent. ( )
a) expected b) necessary c) certain
23. Fill in the blanks with the words opposite in meaning to those underlined. 4×½=2M
1) ______________________________ 1) ______________________________
2) ______________________________ 2) ______________________________
3) ______________________________ 3) ______________________________
4) ______________________________ 4) ______________________________
26. Complete the following words by using "ea, ai, ia, ae". 2×½=1M
a) inst _ _ d b) m _ _ ntain
27. Complete the following words with the letters given in the brackets. 2×½=1M
words are pronounced in the same way. Find the words and copy them out. 2×½=1M
Ans. ___________________________________________________________________________________
X Class ENGLISH PAPER I 151
32. What do the following sentences mean ? Put a ( 3 ) mark against the right answer. 2 × ½ = 1 M
(i) The class has become a fish market. Why don't you stop talking, boys ?
a) asking a question ( ) b) making a request ( )
c) giving an order ( ) d) making an offer ( )
(ii)Do your best and you will never regret.
a) offer ( ) b) suggestion ( )
c) order ( ) d) request ( )
33. Chage the following into a polite request. 1M
happiness ? ( ) 1M
Ans. Kalam was born in a middle class Tamil family in the island town of Rameswaram. His parents
were poor and had no formal education, but he possessed great innate wisdom and true gener-
osity of spirit.
2. Why did Samsuddin take Kalam as his helping hand ?
Ans. During the Second World War the emergency was declared. The first casualty came in the form
of the suspension of the train halt at Rameshwaram station. To catch the bundles of the news-
papers which were thrown out from the moving train and to distribute them, Samsuddin was in
need of helping hand. So he took Kalam to fill the slot.
3. "I filled the slot." What does the sentence mean ?
Ans. Kalam's parents were poor. In order to fill the gap of poverty Kalam, being a child, gathered the
seeds of tamarind and bundled the newspapers to spread them in Rameswaram. He earned a
little money to fill the gap of poverty.
4. What are the qualities that we need to change the social system for its good and bright
future?
Ans. Societies like Rameswaram have some rigid terms to accept the seggregations of different so-
cial groups. For example Sivasubramaniya Iyer's wife was a very conservative to accept a change.
She denied to serve the meal to a Muslim boy (Kalam) at the first visit. But her husband, Iyer
had a strong urge, broad views, tolerance and the feeling of equality. So he could change his
wife. At the second visit she served food lovingly to Kalam.
5. Events from the Ramayana and from the life of the prophet were the bedtime stories my
mother and grandmother would tell the children in our family. What are called bedtime stories ?
Ans. The expression "Your children are not your children" means as children while growing they
have their own ideas. In the text Kalam asks his father to move to Ramanadhapuram for higher
studies. His father said to his wife "You may give them love but not your thoughts". This indi-
cates that parents give only love but not their thoughts. Every parent must agree with this
expression. I also agree with this.
7. What kind of characteristics were inherited by Kalam ?
Ans. Every child is born with some inherited characteristics from their parents. Kalam inherited
some socio-economic and emotional environment from figures of authority. He learned hon-
esty and self-discipline from his father, and mother, faith in goodness and deep kindness along
with his brothers and sister.
8. 'Kalam's family encourages religious spirit.' Substantiate (support) this statement.
Ans. Kalam's parents fed many of people in their home irrespective of thier religions. Kalam had
three friends which belonged to orthodox, Hindu Brahmin families. During the annual Shri Sita
Rama Kalyana ceremony Kalam's father arrange boats with a special platform for carrying idols
of the lord from the temple to the marriage site. Kalam's mother and grandmother told events
from the Ramayana and the life of prophet were the bedtime stores.
9. How did Mr. Sivasubramania Iyer overcome the social barrier like religious discrimination ?
Ans. Kalam's Science teacher Sivasubramania Iyer invited him for a meal. Iyer's wife was very -
converservative. She was horrified at the idea of a Muslim boy being invited to dine in her
ritually pure kitchen. She refused to serve meal to Kalam. Then Iyer served with his hands. He
educated his wife about the social barrier. Next week she herself served the meal to Kalam.
10. As children none of us ever felt any difference amongst ourselves because of our religious
Ans. Roots
3) Who can declare that the country cannot be shaken by anyone ?
Ans. People will be in poor plight. (or) Their status will be miserable and sad.
12. 1) Who was the Muslim boy refer red to, in this passage ?
Ans. Kalam.
2) Who were sitting together ?
Ans. The narrator learnt honesty and self-discipline from his father.
2) What did he learn from his mother ?
Ans. He learnt faith in goodness and deep kindness from his mother.
PART B
14. 1) B 2) C 3) C 4) A 5) A
15. 1) C 2) E 3) A 4) B 5) D
16. at the same time
17. In spite of freezing temperatures, they trekked for hours.
18. Two bags are being carried by the man.
19. In order to have more time for his study, he stopped playing hockey.
20. likewise
21. a) on b) with c) by d) from
22. 1) tolerate (c) 2) disturbed (a) 3) disappointed (c) 4) certain (c)
23. a) full b) impossible c) internal d) alive
24. a) help b) friendship c) inspirational d) guidance
25. Good qualities Bad qualities
1) tolerant 1) orthodox
2) sociable 2) short-tempered
3) secular 3) adamant
4) generous 4) conducive
26. a) instead b) maintain
27. a) hospital b) hotel
28. a) segregation b) relieve
29. a) met, yet b) flower, shower
30. about, according, adapt, around
31. It's better to stop smoking.
(or)
If I were you I will stop smoking.
32. i) Giving an order (c) ii) suggestion (b)
33. Could you please drop me at the school ? (or)
Please drop me at school !
34. b) What a pleasant surprise !
h h h h h
X Class ENGLISH PAPER I 154
UNIT VIII : ENGLISH PAPER I
(THIRD LANGUAGE)
Instructions :
2) Write the answers to the questions under Part B on the question paper itself in the
JAMAICAN FRAGMENT
Note :
(1 10) : Answer Any FIVE of the following questions in two or three sentences each. 5 × 2 = 10 M
1. I puzzled within myself, says the narrator. What conclusion did he come to after this puzzling
thought? (Jamaican Fragment)
2. For a whole day my faith in my people was shaken What do you think was the writers faith?
Why was it shaken? (Jamaican Fragment)
3. Why did the game next morning astonish the author ? What did he see ? (Jamaican Fragment)
4. The second day, the narrator smiled as he remembered something. What made him laugh?
(Jamaican Fragment)
5. Why did the white man feel surprised at the narrators outburst? Eventually, he also smiled.
Why? (Jamaican Fragment)
6. Did the white man believe in white supremacy? How do you know? (Jamaican Fragment)
7. How did the narrator come to the conclusion that grown-ups are silly? (Jamaican Fragment)
8. When did people shake hands with their hearts ? (Once Upon a Time)
9. What is the poet crying over ? What help does he want from his son ? (Once Upon a Time)
10. Now they shake hands without hearts:
while their left hands search
my empty pockets.
Why do the left hands search empty pockets now? What does this indicate? (Once Upon a
Time)
11. Read the following stanza.
The man was surprised at my outburst. He looked at me smiling. I know all about the game,
he said. The boys are brothers - my sons. He pointed to a handsome brown woman on the
verandah who had just come out to call in the children. Thats my wife, he said.
(Jamaican Fragment)
Abel : Ill tell you what Ive got to do. On Monday next Ive got to do three things. Ive
got to go to the lawyer and alter my will ; and Ive got to go to the insurance
office and pay my premium and Ive got to go to St Philips Church and get
married.
Ben and Henry : What!
Mrs. Jordan : Get married!
Mrs. Slater : Hes out of his senses. (General consternation)
Abel : I say Im going to get married.
Mrs. Slater : Who to ?
Abel : To Mrs. John Shorrocks who keeps the Ring-o-Bells.
(The Dear Departed - II)
Note : (i) Answer all the questions in this part on the question paper itself.
(ii) Candidates must use CAPITAL LETTERS while answering the multiple choice questions.
14. Complete the passage, choosing the right words from those given below. Each blank is num-
bered and for each blank. four choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) are given. Choose the correct
answer from these choices and write (A), (B), (C) or (D) in the blanks. 5 × ½ = 2½ M
Once a monkey --( 1) near a river bank. In the middle of the river was ------(2) island
-----(3) many fruit trees grew. Every day the monkey used to jump on a rock that was sticking out
--(4) the bank and the island, to reach (5).
X Class ENGLISH PAPER I 156
1. A) live B) lived C) lives D) is living
2. A) the B) an C) a D) no article
3. A) there B) that C) where D) when
4. A) among B) along C) besides D) between
5. A) it B) them C) these D) those
15. Match the parts of sentences under A with those under B. Write the letter of the sentence
A B
(i) If I were the Prime Minister ( ) A) when I was sharpening the pencil.
(ii) Its time ( ) B) I would provide free education at all levels.
(iii) I asked you ( ) C) you went to bed.
(iv) I cut my finger ( ) D) for 10 years.
(v) I have lived in Hyderabad ( ) E) what the time was.
16. Read the following sentences. Complete the conversations with the appropriate form of
verbs. 1M
Get me some water, the white boy said to the dark boy.
Ans. ____________________________________________________________________________________
My sister first saw the meteor. She thought it was an unnatural phenomenon.
Ans. ____________________________________________________________________________________
20. I have seen the Taj Mahal two years ago. (Correct the underlined part) 1M
Ans. ____________________________________________________________________________________
21. Fill in the blanks, choosing the right words from those given in the brackets. 4×½=2M
a) Both the boys were dressed ............................... blue shirts and Khaki pants. (with, in, by)
b) I was wondering if the black race is superior ....................... the white. (than, by, to)
c) The man was surprised ........................ my outburst. (by, with, at)
d) I know all ............................... the game. (at, about, around)
X Class ENGLISH PAPER I 157
22. Replace the underlined words in the following sentences with the words from the box that
a) The white boy was weak but the dark boy was
b) On the second day the dark boy was superior but the white boy was ---
c) On the first day the white boy was a master but the black boy was a --
d) At last, the readers know the writers ignorance and the white mans
24. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the underlined words. 4×½=2M
1) ______________________________ 1) ______________________________
2) ______________________________ 2) ______________________________
3) ______________________________ 3) ______________________________
4) ______________________________ 4) ______________________________
26. Complete the following words by using "ea, ie, ai, ia, ea". 2×½=1M
a) pl _ _ sant b) bel _ _ ve
27. Complete the following words with the letters given in the brackets. 2×½=1M
words are pronounced in the same way. Find the words and copy them out. 2×½=1M
Ans. ___________________________________________________________________________________
32. What do the following sentences mean ? Put a ( 3 ) mark against the right answer. 2 × ½ = 1 M
1. I puzzled within myself, says the narrator. What conclusion did he come to after this puzzling
Ans. The narrator saw a little white boy ordering a little older black boy. He puzzled within himself
and concluded that the black boy was the son of the servant in the home or a neighbours child.
He was surprised at the domination of the white boy and the meek submission of the black boy.
2. For a whole day my faith in my people was shaken. What do you think was the writers
Ans. The writers faith was that the people in Jamaica loved one another irrespective of their colour.
His faith was shaken when he saw a little white boy ordering a little older blackboy. He was
surprised at the domination of the white boy and the meek submission of the black boy.
X Class ENGLISH PAPER I 159
3. Why did the game next morning astonish the author ? What did he see ? (Jamaican Fragment)
Ans. The game next morning astonished the author because it went against all the conclusions he
had arrived at the previous day. The children had changed their roles. The dark boy was play-
ing the role of the master and the white boy as the servant.
4. The second day, the narrator smiled as he remembered something. What made him laugh?
(Jamaican Fragment)
Ans. The second day to the astonishment of the writer, the children changed their roles in their
game. He understood that it was only a game. Then he smiled and remembered a similar game
he had played in his childhood.
5. Why did the white man feel surprise at the narrators outburst? Eventually, he also smiled.
Ans. The white man was surprised at the narrators outburst because he was the father of both the
children and there was no chance for the racial discrimination between them. He understood
the condition/confusion of the narrator and eventually, he also smiled.
6. Did the white man believe in white supremacy? How do you know? (Jamaican Fragment)
Ans. No, the white man did not believe in white supremacy. We know it from the fact that his wife
was a black lady.
7. How did the narrator come to the conclusion that grown-ups are silly? (Jamaican Fragment)
Ans. On the first day, he saw the little white boy commanding the dark one and worried all day.
On the second day he found himself to be mistaken. At that time he saw the whiteman and
misunderstanding him that he was also making the same mistake that he made the previous
day. So, he came to the conclusion that grown-ups are silly.
8. When did people shake hands with their hear ts ? (Once Upon a Time)
Ans. People shook hands with their hearts in the olden days.
9. What is the poet cr ying over ? What help does he want from his son ? (Once Upon a Time)
Ans. The poet says that he is fed up with the lifeless expressions and heartless ways of the world. He
wants his son to help him out in unlearning the ways of the world. He had learned and to learn
the old heartful and meaningful expressions.
10. Now they shake hands without hearts:
my empty pockets.
Why do the left hands search empty pockets now? What does this indicate? (Once Upon a
Time)
Ans. Today man shakes hands without heart. He is not interested in the fellow person. His
concentration is more on his money. Hence his left hand searches the others empty pockets.
11. a) Who is the poet of the above lines?
Ans. Abel
b) To whom Abel is going to marry?
14. 1) B 2) B 3) C 4) D 5) A
15. 1) B 2) C 3) E 4) A 5) D
16. did, go
17. The white boy ordered the dark boy to get him some water.
18. It will be explained to him by me. (or) It will be explained by me to him.
19. When my sister first saw the meteor, she thought it was an unnatural phenomenon.
20. I saw the Taj Mahal two years ago.
21. a) in b) to c) at d) about
22. a) proudly b) finally c) order d) detailed
23. a) strong b) inferior c) slave (or) servant d) knowledge
24. a) Swimming b) selection c) punctuality d) honesty
X Class ENGLISH PAPER I 161
25. Prefixes Suffixes
1) disappear 1) goodness
2) unhappy 2) beautiful
3) nonsense 3) punishment
4) misunderstanding 4) hopeful