GREETINGS AND COMMON EXPRESSIONS

Formal Greetings: Arriving

MR. JOSE / MR.CARMONA
• Good morning / afternoon / evening.
• Hello (name), how are you? MRS.NATALY / MRS.MERCADO
• Good day Sir / Madam (very formal)
MSS/ MS
Respond to a formal greeting with another formal SIR
greeting.
MADAME “TITLES”
• Good morning Mr. Smith.
• Hello Ms. Anderson. How are you today?

Informal Greetings: Arriving

• Hi / Hello
• How are you?
• How are you doing?
• What's up? (very informal)

It's important to note that the question How are you? or What's up? doesn't
necessarily need a response. If you do respond, these phrases are generally
expected:

How are you? / How are you doing?

• Very well, thank you. And you? (formal)

• Fine / Great (informal)

What's up?

• Not much.
• I'm just (watching TV, hanging out, cooking dinner, etc.)

Informal Greetings After a Long Time

If you haven't seen a friend or family member for a long time, use one these
informal greetings to mark the occasion.

• It's great to see you!

• How have you been?
• Long time, no see.
• How are you doing these days?
Formal Greetings: Departing

Use these greetings when you say goodbye at the end of the day. These greetings
are appropriate for work and other formal situations.

• Good morning / afternoon / evening.

• It was a pleasure seeing you.
• Goodbye.

Goodnight. (Note: Use after 8 p.m.)

Informal Greetings: Departing

Use these greetings when saying goodbye in an informal situation.

• Nice seeing you!

• Goodbye / Bye
• See you later
• Later (very informal)

USEFUL COMMON PHRASES

I have to leave/ to go I have an emergency

I have an appointment It’s break time

I had an accident I have a question: Tengo una pregunta

I don’t feel well: no me siento bien I (don’t) understand : no entiendo

I am sick : estoy enfermo/a I need (necesito) a/to ___________

I have flu/ headache/ stomachache /

migraine/allergy/cramps

My bad: mala mia/ mi culpa.

Thanks! (informal)/ Thank you (very much/ so much)

COMMON QUESTIONS Sorry, Miss. May i go to the
bathroom?
• Miss. Ana / Teacher Ana, May I go to the
bathroom? Excuse miss, What is the meaning
• Can i go home?: Puedo irme a casa? of modal?
• Can you repeat?: puede repetir?
• Which part? : Que parte?
• What is the meaning of __APPLE______? : Que significa -----?
What does ____APPLE____ means?
• How do you say in English _____MANZANA__? Como se dice en ingles
….?
How do you say __MANZANA/APPLE__?

• Any question? --- Alguna Pregunta?

• Sure? --- segura/o?
• Somenting else?: Algo más?
• Wanna try?: quieres intentarlo?
• Who has a ______?: Quien tienes ____?

COMANDS

Repeat: repetir Or : o

Speak up/Raise your voice: alza la voz But: pero

Sit down: sientate And: y

Go inside: entra So: entonces

Go outside/ Out!: sal Like: Como

Come: ven Volunteer: Voluntario

Go : ir Ask me: preguntame

Go ahead: continua Tell me: Dime

Wait: espera
 CONVERSATION SAMPLE

A: GOOD AFTERNOON TEACHER

B: GOOD AFTERNOON PAOLA

A: HOW ARE YOU TODAY?

B: VERY WELL AND YOU?

A:NOT TOO GOOD. TEACHER,I AM SORRY , I HAVE AN EMERGENCY (AT

HOME). SO , I HAVE TO LEAVE.

B:OK, GO/ OK, SURE/ NO

A:TEACHER, THANK YOU

B:YOU’RE WELCOME

A:BYE

B: BYE