1. import java.util.

*;
public class Main
{
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner in = new Scanner (System.in);
System.out.print("enter the year piz ");
int year ;
year = in.nextInt();
switch(year%12){
case 0 :
System.out.println("Monkey");
break;
case 1 :
System.out.println("Rooster");
break ;
case 2 :
System.out.println("Dog");
break ;
case 3 :
System.out.println("Pig");
break ;
case 4 :
System.out.println(" Rat ");
break ;
case 5:
System.out.println(" Ox ");
break ;
case 6 :
System.out.print(" Tiger ");
break ;
case 7 :
System.out.println(" Rabbit ");
break ;
case 8 :
System.out.println(" Dragon ");
break ;
case 9 :
System.out.println(" Snak ");
break ;
case 10 :
System.out.println(" Horse ");
break ;
case 11 :
System.out.print(" Sheep ");
break ;
default :
System.out.println(" invalid year sir ");
}
}
}

2. import java.util.*;
public class Main
{
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println("Plesae enter a a statement");
String x = input.nextLine();
System.out.println("the length for your statement is");
 System.out.println(x.length());
System.out.println("the statement in capital letters is :");
System.out.println(x.toUpperCase());
System.out.println("the statment in small letters is");
System.out.println(x.toLowerCase());
System.out.println("The statment without white spaces is");
System.out.println(x.trim());
System.out.println("The length of the statment without white spaces is");
System.out.println(x.trim().length()); }
}

3 . import java.util.Random;
{
public static void main(String[] args) {
Random random = new Random();

// Generate a random integer between 0 and 1

int randomInt1 = random.nextInt(2);
System.out.println("Random integer between 0 and 1: " + randomInt1);

// Generate a random integer between 1 and 10

int randomInt2 = random.nextInt(10) + 1;
System.out.println("Random integer between 1 and 10: " + randomInt2);

// Generate a random integer between 50 and 100

int randomInt3 = random.nextInt(51) + 50;
System.out.println("Random integer between 50 and 100: " + randomInt3);
}
}