Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Agriculture
Agriculture
AGRICULTURE
Before Green Revolution/ப"ைம% 'ர)சி,- ./
9 Agriculture /ேவளாIைம
1) ஒ[ ஏ,க[,கான
Introduction of Genetically உ3பCதிையஇரEF
Modified (GM) seeds which மட_காகC தர,fRய
மரபg மா3ற5
double the per acreage ெச`ய%ப)டவ:ைதகைள
production அறி.க5 ெச`த;
வழ_-வத3கான/ெசய;பFCQ
disbursing/implementing
வத3கான ப;ேவ4 வழிக^
subsidies
and ம345
உணk மானZய8
வ:வசாய:களB/ நல/கைள%
Effective price support operations for பாQகா%பத3கான பயs^ள
safeguarding the interests of the வ:ைல ஆதர> நடவR,ைகக^
farmers
1.ெகா^.த;
1.Procurement "ைமய%பFCத%ப)ட ெகா^.த;
"Centralized Procurement System அைம%'
உணk தானZயLகளZ>
The concept of Public Distribution
ப6றாOfைறயா1 2வ_
System (PDS) in the country
உலகI ேபாb> ேபா_ (1942)
evolved during the 2nd World War நாFi1 ெபா_ வUநிேயாக
(1942) due to the shortage of food nைற (PDS) எ>ற கY\_
grains உYவான_.
System (TPDS) In June 1997, Govt. அைம%' (TPDS) ஜூ/ 1997 இ;,
இPதிய அர" ஏைழகைள
of India launched the TPDS with
ைமயமாக, ெகாEF TPDS ஐ
focus on the poor அறி.க%பFCதியQ.
In order to make TPDS more TPDS ஐ அதிக கவன8
focused and targeted towards ெசp\தி, இQத வைக மOக+
this category of population, the ெதாைகைய இலOகாகO
ெகா#$, "அQதிேயாதயா
"Antyodaya Anna Yojana"
அ>ன ேயாஜனா" (AAY) எ>ற
(AAY) was launched in Dec திFட8 1 ேகாi ஏைழO
2000 for 1 crore poorest of the f$8பLகtOகாக iச8ப)
poor families. 2000 இ1 ெதாடLகIபFட_.
National Food Security Act (NFSA) 2013 /ேதசிய உணR)
பாNகா)*Z ச6ட, (NFSA) 2013
TPDS scheme has now been converted into the National Food
Security Act 2013
The Act is applicable to 75% of the rural population (approx 65 crore)
and 50% of the urban population
3/kg rice, Rs. 2/kg wheat and Rs. {. 2/கிேலா ேகாQைம ம345
{. 1 கிேலாப[மண:க^ .
1 per kg coarse grains.
2. Grievance Redressal
2. fைற தS)Of8 ெபாறிnைற
Mechanism
4 Miscellaneous Provisions 4. இதர ஏ6பா$க+
Before sowing/வ:ைத%பத3- ./
PM – ஆஷா 2018
உ3பCதி
The Genetic Engineering மரப} ெபாறியUய1
மதிIபjF$O f~ (GEAC) எ>ப_
Appraisal Committee (GEAC) is
G67B•ழ1 பா_காIJB
the apex body for regulating
சFட8 1986> கீ h G67B•ழ1
GM crops, in the Ministry of ம678 வன அைமBசக\தி1
Environment and Forest (MoEF) (MoEF) GM பயU)கைள