SATUAN DAN FAKTOR KONVERSI

Massa (M) Densiti (M/L3)

1 pound = 453,5924 gram 1 lb/ft3 = 0,01601846 gr/cm3
= 0,45359 kilogram = 16,01846 kg/m3
= 7000 grains Energi (H atau FL)
1 slug = 32,174 pound 1 British Thermal Unit = 251,98 kalori
1 ton (short) = 2000 pound = 1054,4 jolue
1 ton (long) = 2240 pound = 777,97 ft lbf
1 ton (metrik) = 1000 kilogram = 10,409 liter atm
= 2204,62 pound = 0,2930 watt jam
1 pound mol = 453,59 gram mol Difusivitas
Panjang (L) 1 ft2/jam = 0,258 cm2/s
1 foot = 30,480 centimeter = 2,58 x 10-5 m2/s
= 0,3048 meter Viskositas (M/Lθ)
1 inch = 2,54 centimeter 1 lb/ft jam = 0,00413 g/cm s
= 0,0254 meter = 0,000413 kg/m s
1 mile (US) = 1,60935 kilometer 1 centipoise (cp) = 0,01 poise
1 yard = 0,9144 meter = 0,01 g/cm s
Luas (L2) = 0,001 kg/m s
1 square foot (ft2) = 929,0304 cm2 = 0,000672 lb/ft s
= 0,09290304 m2 = 0,0000209 lbf s/ft2
1 square inch (in2) = 6,4516 cm2 Konduktifitas Thermal [H/θ L2 (T/L)]
1 square yard = 0,836127 m2 1 Btu/jam ft2 (oF/ft) = 0,00413 kal/s cm2 (oC/cm)
Volume (L3) = 1,728 J/s m2 (oC/m)
1 cubic foot (ft3) = 28.316,85 cm3 Koefisien perpindahan panas
= 0,02831685 m3 1 Btu/jam ft2 oF = 5,678 J/s m2 oC
= 28,31685 liter Kapasitas panas (H/MT)
= 7,481 gallon (US) 1 Btu/lb oF = 1 kal/g oC
1 gallon = 3,7853 liter = 4184 J/kg oC
= 231 in3 Konstanta Gas
Waktu (θ) 1.987 Btu/lbmol oR = 1,987 kal/mol K
1 jam = 60 menit = 82,057 atm cm3/mol K
= 3600 detik = 0,7302 atm ft3/lbmol oF
Temperatur (T) = 10,73 (lbf/in2) (ft3)/lbmol oR
1∆ derajad Celcius = ∆1,8 oFahrenheit = 1545 (lbf/ft2) (ft3)/lbmol oR
Kelvin = ToC + 273,15 = 8,314 (N/m2) (m3)/mol K
Rankine = ToF + 459,7 Percepatan gravitasi
Fahrenheit = 9/5 ToC + 32 g = 9,8066 m/s2
Celcius = 5/9 (ToF - 32) = 32,174 ft/s2
Rankine = 1,8 T K
Gaya (F) (sumber: Unit Operation, Allan Foust)
1 pound force (lbf) = 444.822,2 dyne
= 4,448222 Newton
= 32,174 poundal
Tekanan (F/L2)
Tekanan atmosfir normal
1 atm = 760 mm Hg
pada 0 C (densiti 13,5951 g/cm3)
o

= 29,921 inHg pd 32 oF
= 14,696 lbf/in2
= 33,899 feet H2O pd 39,1 oF
= 1,01325 x 106 dyne/cm2
= 1,01325 x 105 Newton/m2