Professional Documents
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CCV18
CCV18
Console
Configuration
Manual
August 1994
U.S. Manual PN: 1984-2643-1801
A-4 Size Manual PN: 1984-2643-1811
1984-2643-5006
1984-2643-5016
E 1987--1999 Fisher-Rosemount Systems, Inc.
All rights reserved.
Printed in the U.S.A.
Components of the RS3 distributed process control system may be protected by U.S. patent Nos. 4,243,931; 4,370,257; 4,581,734. Other
Patents Pending.
RS3 is a mark of one of the Fisher-Rosemount group of companies. All other marks are property of their respective owners. The contents
of this publication are presented for informational purposes only, and while every effort has been made to ensure their accuracy, they are
not to be construed as warranties or guarantees, express or implied, regarding the products or services described herein or their use or
applicability. We reserve the right to modify or improve the designs or specifications of such products without notice.
2. Does this manual answer your questions? ______ ______ ______ ______ ______
Errors and Problems: Please note errors or problems in this manual, including chapter and page number,
if applicable; or send a marked-up copy of the affected page(s).
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RS3t
Console Configuration Manual
References to other RS3 user manuals list the manual, chapter, and
sometimes the section as shown below.
Sample Entries:
For ..., see CC: 3. For ..., see CC: 1-1.
Reference Documents
Prerequisite Documents
Related Documents
You may find the following documents helpful when using this manual:
ABC Batch Software Manual 1984-2654-18x1
Alarm Messages Manual 1984-2657-18x1
ABC Batch Quick Reference Guide 1984-2814-11xx
Configuration Quick Reference Guide 1984-2812-08xx
Console Configuration Manual 1984-2643-18x1
ControlBlock Configuration Manual 1984-2646-18x1
I/O Block Configuration Manual 1984-2645-18x1
Operator’s Guide 1984-2647-18x1
PeerWay Interfaces Manual 1984-2650-18x1
Rosemount Basic Language Manual 1984-2653-18x1
RNI Programmer’s Reference Manual 1984-3356-01x1
RNI Release Notes and Installation Guide 1984-3357-01x1
Service Manual, Volume 1 1984-2648-18x1
Service Manual, Volume 2 1984-2648-18x2
Site Preparation and Installation Manual 1984-2642-xxx1
Software Defects for Version 18 1984-2818-03xx
System Resource Unit (SRU) Manual 1984-2651-18x1
User Manual Master Index 1984-2641-18x1
Chapter 3: Reports
Chapter 4: Trending
Chapter 5: Commands
List of Figures
List of Tables
Table 6.6.9. Tag Animation Hardware Alarms Have More Priority than%System
Unacked, Cleared Alarm%RMT or Color . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CC:6-6-12
Table 6.6.10. Tag Animation Hardware Alarms Have More Priority than%Disk or None
Unacked, Cleared Alarm%RMT or Color . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CC:6-6-13
Table 6.6.11. Block Variable Value and Trend Group Display Tag Animation
Hardware Alarms Have More Priority than%Crit
Unacked, Cleared Alarm%ISA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CC:6-6-16
Table 6.6.12. Block Variable Value and Trend Group Display Tag Animation
Hardware Alarms Have More Priority than%Adv
Unacked, Cleared Alarm%ISA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CC:6-6-17
Table 6.6.13. Block Variable Value and Trend Group Display Tag Animation
Hardware Alarms Have More Priority than%Batch
Unacked, Cleared Alarm%ISA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CC:6-6-18
Table 6.6.14. Block Variable Value and Trend Group Display Tag Animation
Hardware Alarms Have More Priority than%System
Unacked, Cleared Alarm%ISA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CC:6-6-19
Table 6.6.15. Block Variable Value and Trend Group Display Tag Animation
Hardware Alarms Have More Priority than%Disk or None
Unacked, Cleared Alarm%ISA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CC:6-6-20
Table 6.6.16. Block Variable Value and Trend Group Display Tag Animation
Hardware Alarms Have More Priority than%Crit
Unacked, Cleared Alarm%RMT or Color . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CC:6-6-21
Table 6.6.17. Block Variable Value and Trend Group Display Tag Animation
Hardware Alarms Have More Priority than%Adv
Unacked, Cleared Alarm%RMT or Color . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CC:6-6-22
Table 6.6.18. Block Variable Value and Trend Group Display Tag Animation
Hardware Alarms Have More Priority than%Batch
Unacked, Cleared Alarm%RMT or Color . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CC:6-6-23
Table 6.6.19. Block Variable Value and Trend Group Display Tag Animation
Hardware Alarms Have More Priority than%System
Unacked, Cleared Alarm%RMT or Color . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CC:6-6-24
Table 6.6.20. Block Variable Value and Trend Group Display Tag Animation
Hardware Alarms Have More Priority than%Disk or None
Unacked, Cleared Alarm%RMT or Color . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CC:6-6-25
Table 6.6.21. Plant Unit and Area Name Animation
Hardware Alarms Have More Priority than%Crit
Unacked, Cleared Alarm%ISA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CC:6-6-27
Table 6.6.22. Plant Unit and Area Name Animation
Hardware Alarms Have More Priority than%Adv
Unacked, Cleared Alarm%ISA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CC:6-6-28
Table 6.6.23. Plant Unit and Area Name Animation
Hardware Alarms Have More Priority than%Batch
Unacked, Cleared Alarm%ISA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CC:6-6-29
Table 6.6.24. Plant Unit and Area Name Animation
Hardware Alarms Have More Priority than%System
Unacked, Cleared Alarm%ISA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CC:6-6-30
Table 6.6.25. Plant Unit and Area Name Animation
Hardware Alarms Have More Priority than%Disk or None
Unacked, Cleared Alarm%ISA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CC:6-6-31
Table 6.6.26. Plant Unit and Area Name Animation
Hardware Alarms Have More Priority than%Crit
Unacked, Cleared Alarm%RMT or Color . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CC:6-6-32
RS3t
Console Configuration Manual
Chapter 1:
Configuring Operating Characteristics
List of Figures
Figure Page
1.1.1 Menu Command Console Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1-2
1.1.2 Command Console Configuration Screen—Page 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1-3
1.1.3 Command Console Configuration Screen—Page 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1-4
1.1.4 Console Configuration Screen—Page 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1-4
1.1.5 Access to Alternate Console Disk over the PeerWay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1-13
1.1.6 Console Configuration Screen Switch Keyboard Examples . . . . . . . . . 1-1-14
1.1.7 Examples of Split Tags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1-17
1.1.8 Splitting Character Tags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1-18
1.1.9 Masking Character Tabs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1-20
1.1.10 Interaction of Tag Splitting and Masking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1-22
1.1.11 Plant Status Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1-24
1.1.12 Plant Unit Configuration Field . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1-25
1.1.13 Operator Change Log Screen Entries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1-27
1.1.14 Advance Request Concept . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1-34
1.2.1 Master Color Selection Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2-2
1.2.2 Color Configuration Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2-3
1.3.1 Group Directory Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3-2
1.3.2 Group Display Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3-3
1.3.3 Unit Directory Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3-5
1.3.4 Unit Display Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3-6
1.3.5 Overview Directory Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3-7
1.3.6 Overview Display Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3-8
1.4.1 Multitube Callup and Display Buttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4-1
1.4.2 Alarm Annunciation Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4-2
1.4.3 Option Keyboard Callup Button Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4-4
1.4.4 Alarm Annunciation Screen Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4-6
1.4.5 Callup Buttons Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4-7
1.4.6 Display Buttons Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4-8
1.5.1 Faceplates and Message Pairs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5-1
1.5.2 Standard Message Pairs Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5-4
1.5.3 User Message Pairs Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5-5
1.6.1 Block Print Setup Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6-2
List of Tables
Table Page
1.1.1 Command Console Configuration Screen Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1-5
1.1.2 How Node Ownership and Plant Unit Ownership Work Together . . . . 1-1-23
1.1.3 Printer Interface Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1-29
1.2.1 Color Configuration Screen Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2-4
1.3.1 Group Display Entries for Faceplates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3-4
1.4.1 Command Examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4-3
1.4.2 Special Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4-3
1.4.3 How to Configure Alarm Annunciation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4-5
1.5.1 Message Pair Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5-2
1.5.2 Preconfigured Standard Message Pairs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5-6
1.5.3 Preconfigured User Message Pairs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5-8
1.6.1 Block Print Setup Screen Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6-3
Section 1:
Configuring Console Operations
The Menu Command Console Screen is the Main Menu from which you
can select other directories and configure your console.
FULL CONFIG 1
FULL CONFIG 1
Field Description
Displays the revision level of the Boot ROM on the console processor
Boot Revision
board.
Field Description
Specifies the maximum rate at which the console can refresh a graphic
Field Refresh object field. Allowable refresh rates are from 0.5 to 4 seconds. The
default refresh rate is 0.5 seconds.
Displays the file name of the console configuration file that is loaded
File Name
from console battery backup memory if the console is rebooted.
General Backup Node Specifies a backup node for process graphic files.
Resets the tag mask back to its default state in which no characters
Initialize Tag Mask
are masked.
Keyboard Nodes Specifies the console node to which the keyboard is connected.
Field Description
Specifies the number of lines printed on each page. This field only
L/Pg
applies if the printer is connected to this node. Entries are 0 to 127.
Last Restarted Displays the time when the console was last restarted.
Field Description
Field Description
Specifies the node number to which print requests are sent. This
Print Node should be the node number of the console to which the printer is
connected. Entries are 0 to 992.
Specifies the type of printer. This field only applies if the printer is
connected to this node.
D TI810 should be used for the Texas Instruments model 810
Printer printer.
D Fujitsu should be used for a Fujitsu printer.
D Other should be used for any other printer.
Resets the printer subsystem. In addition, you may have to turn the
Reset printer off and on to reset successfully.
To reset the printer, cursor to the field and press [ENTER].
Specifies the maximum rate at which the console can request data
from a controller. Allowable refresh rates are from 0.25 to 20.0
seconds. The default refresh rate is 0.25 seconds. Screens refresh is
used by the following screens:
D Process Graphics
Screen Refresh D Group Display
D Unit Display
D Overview Display
NOTE: The screen refresh rate can affect the performance of the
PeerWay and controller. For more information on Configuring Refresh
and Advance Requests Rates, see 1-1-30.
Field Description
The “Tag Position” field appears only when the cursor is resting in the
Tag Position
“Tag Mask” field. It specifies the position of that character in the tag.
Tape Auto Load D No specifies that a manual tape load procedure must be
performed to load a tape.
If you are configuring a Multitube Command Console, configure this
field the same for all CRTs on the console.
For HIA use only. Used with the highest--addressed operator interface
on the local Peerway to synchronize the HIA (Highway Interface
Time Correction
Adapter) tic master. Only a time correction on the tic master affects
the system.
Field Description
Purpose
However, you may still need to maintain operator control from that
console for a short period of time. You can configure a console so that
it accesses an alternate console disk over the PeerWay if its own hard
disk fails. You should correct the disk problem as soon as possible.
Configuration
The local console does not automatically switch back to the local hard
disk when the disk becomes available. The console switches back to
the local hard disk when one of the following events occurs.
D When the user changes the “In Use” field on the Multitube
Configuration screen to “no”.
D The next disk access after the alternate disk fails.
D When a console configuration is loaded into the local console.
D When the local console restarts.
D [PAGE BACK] from Menu Command D [PAGE BACK] to see page 1 of the
Console. Console Configuration screen.
In this example, the keyboards can be switched between nodes 26 and 28. An
entry of 0 is configured in the unused field.
If [CRT] is pressed at a keyboard controlling node 26, control is switched to node
28. When [CRT] is pressed again, control is switched back to node 26.
In this example, the keyboards can be switched between nodes 28, 30, and 26.
If [CRT] is pressed at a keyboard controlling node 30, control is switched to node 26.
When [CRT] is pressed again, control is switched to node 28. If [CRT] is pressed
again, control is switched back to node 30.
RS3 software can accept ControlBlock tags and I/O block tags up to 16
characters, as well as only 8 character tags or fewer. The longer tags
allow you to use more descriptive tags to name blocks. The longer tags
can improve the operator interface.
As you work with the tags over eight characters, keep in mind:
D Tags are never truncated by the system. (However, a configuror
can specify a mask that causes a tag to appear truncated.)
D All printed output (other than screen prints) shows complete,
unmasked tags. This feature ensures that printed records
indicate the exact block to which a tag refers.
Tags Affected
ControlBlock tags and I/O block tags are the only tags that can use 16
characters. The Batch and SQC subsystems and the PLC and SMART
controllers use the term tag; however, these tags will remain 8
characters long.
The longer tags give you as configuror more flexibility in designing tags.
Two options on the Console Configuration screen, splitting tags and
masking tags, provide additional flexibility.
Splitting tags
On a few screens, tags are automatically split to fit on the screen. You
can override the default split and specify a split that makes your tags
easier to read and understand.
Masking tags
You might decide that not all information in a longer tag needs to be
displayed at all times. You can specify that part of the tag be masked
on displays to improve readability.
As you design 16--character tags, you can use the new configuration
options most effectively if you keep these hints in mind:
D Devise tags that will split to separate general plant information on
one line, and specific device information on the other. To control
the split, use spaces, hyphens, or periods within the first 8
characters of a tag; or combine spaces with masking. (See “Split
Tags” on page 1-1-17 and “Masking Tags” on 1-1-19)
D Put repeated information in the same location in every tag. That
way you can mask the redundant information, and highlight
specific devices. (See “Masking Tags” on 1-1-19)
D Put information that might confuse operators or prevent them
from taking quick action in the same location in every tag. The
confusing information can be masked. (See “Masking Tags” on
1-1-19)
D Structure tag names so they are concise and useful for everyday
plant operation.
D Avoid trailing spaces.
Split Tags
On a few displays, 16--character tags are split to make them fit on the
screen. Tags are split into two rows of up to 8 characters each, one
below the other.
The software applies the following default rules when it splits tags:
D Tags of 8 or fewer characters are centered and displayed on one
line.
D Tags of more than 8 characters are split at the first space, period,
or hyphen that is found by scanning backwards from the eighth
character.
D If no space, period, or hyphen is found, or if a split using them
would result in a second line of more than 8 characters, then the
first line is filled with 8 characters and the remaining characters
are centered on the second line.
D Each row of a split tag is centered.
D A tag row break configured on the Console Configuration screen
takes precedence over a split defined by these rules.
Tag Text:
Split Tag
Appearance:
You can choose to override the default tag splitting rules and specify a
character position where tags should be split. Figure 1.1.8 shows an
example of splitting character tags.
NOTE:
1. If the position you specify would make the second line of the tag
longer than 8 characters, the default tag--splitting rules are used
instead.
2. The character position used by the system is based on the
unmasked tag. (See “How Masking and Splitting Interact” on
page 1-1-22 .)
Masking Tags
Masking affects only displays, and applies in almost all cases. It does
not apply in the following instances:
D The full 16--character tag must be typed in all enterable fields.
(That is, you cannot type just the unmasked portion of the tag in
a field that requires you to enter a tag.)
D The tag of the block being configured is not masked on
configuration screens. Examples include continuous and
discrete ControlBlock:
— Faceplate displays
— Diagram displays
— Link displays
D Tags are not masked on printed output (other than screen prints).
This includes:
— Alarm lists
— Reports
— Batch reports
— RBL script listings
Specifying a Mask
If you are not satisfied with the mask for some reason, you can initialize
the mask to return it to the default setting and start over.
Both configurors and operators can turn masking on and off. Use either
of two methods to toggle between masking and no masking.
- To toggle between masking and no masking:
D From page 2 of the Command Console Configuration screen,
cursor to the “Use Tag Mask” field and press [ENTER]. (The
value in this field is saved as the new default setting when you
save your configuration.)
or
D From the command line, type TTM (for Toggle Tag Mask) and
press [ENTER].
Tag splitting and masking interact to produce the tag display. When the
software splits and masks tags, it applies the following rules in the
following order:
1. If you specified a character position in the “Tag Row Break” field,
tags are split accordingly.
2. If you specified a mask, the tags are masked.
3. If you did not specify a character position in the “Tag Row Break”
field, the default tag splitting rules are applied.
Figure 1.1.10 shows examples of splitting and masking.
Example 1: Example 2:
1234567890123456 1234567890123456
Tag Tag STK1-A1Sensor 2
STK1-A1Sensor 2
1234567890123456 1234567890123456
Tag Mask XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX Tag Mask XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
12345678 12345678
Tag split STK1-A1 Tag split STK1-A1
with mask off Sensor 2 with mask off Sensor 2
12345678
Tag split A1 Tag split 12345678
with mask on Sensor 2 with mask on Sensor 2
Example 3: Example 4:
1234567890123456 1234567890123456
Tag Tag STK1-Valve AB2
STK1 Sensor A
1234567890123456 1234567890123456
Tag Mask Tag Mask XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
Tag Row Break: none specified Tag Row Break: none specified
12345678 12345678
Tag split STK1 Tag split STK1-Val
with mask off Sensor A with mask off ve AB2
12345678
Tag split Tag split Valve
12345678
with mask on Sensor A with mask on AB2
Node ownership and plant unit ownership are defined at each console.
These two features work together to determine:
D Which blocks, batch tasks, and nodes the console can configure
and control, and
D Which alarms the console stores.
Table 1.1.2 shows how node ownership and plant unit ownership work
together.
Table 1.1.2. How Node Ownership and Plant Unit Ownership Work Together
To log an activity, the console initiating the activity must have a key
inserted, and the “Op Chg” field of the Console Configuration screen
must be configured as “Enable”.
The Operator Change Log is stored in console RAM. The size and
printing properties of the Operator Change Log are configured on the
Alarm List Configuration screen (see CC:6-3-8).
--Occur---PU------Location-----Parameter----Old------New-----Login Name-------
------------------- 12-Mar-93
11:00:45 175 :=49A-15/PV Input A .00 .60 kenta
11:00:13 175 :=49A-17 Block Mode AUTO MANUAL kenta
11:01:28 0 Login Change kenta No User
11:01:28 0 Login Change ******* *******
10:59:40 175 :=49AA502 Block Mode AUTO MANUAL joew
10:59:33 175 :=49AA502 Block Out .00 .50 joew
This section discusses some problems that you may encounter when
configuring console operations, along with some helpful configuration
tips.
Configuration Problems
Listed below are possible problems that might occur when configuring
console operations along with possible solutions.
- There is no console speaker sound even though I have a
“Speaker Volume” configured.
“Alarm SpeakerÞyes” must be configured on the Console
Configuration screen to get any sound.
- After I mark a screen for recall and then recall the screen once,
I can’t recall the screen again.
The mark function only lets you recall a screen once.
- The printer does not reset after I perform the reset function.
To reset a printer fully, you may have to turn the printer off and on.
To reset a printer from a console node that is not connected to the
printer, the console you are at must own the console node that is
connected to the printer.
- My alarm lists don’t print at the right print node.
Alarm lists print at the print nodes specified on the Alarm List
Configuration screen.
- The printer is functioning properly, but I can’t get a console
screen print.
The cause of this problem could be one of many sources:
— Call up the Console Configuration screen and see if you have
Configuration Tips
To designate the type of printer being used. Enter an option in the “Printer” field.
The following fields control the rate at which console graphics and block
displays can request data from controller processors:
D Screen Refresh Rate
D Field Refresh Rate
D Advance Request
Refresh rate differs from advance request in that refresh rate specifies
how often request messages are generated, whereas advance request
specifies how many request messages can be generated
simultaneously. However, when used improperly, both refresh rate and
advance request can have a similar disruptive effects on system
performance. By generating too many messages too fast, high advance
request and refresh rates have the potential to flood the PeerWay and
overwhelm the Coordinator Processor (CP) and controller processors.
If the screen refresh rate is too high, these screens will request input
data faster than the scan time of the controller processor; that is, the
rate at which the controller can process and update data. At best, this
situation is an inefficient use of memory; at worst, it is a potentially
disruptive situation in which excessive messages can flood the
PeerWay and overwhelm the CP and controller processor.
The field refresh rate gives you a means for controlling the refresh rate
of individual objects on the graphic. You typically want to use a faster
speed for the field refresh rate than for the screen refresh rate. A fast
field refresh rate for a single object is less likely to upset process
performance than a fast screen refresh rate for an entire graphic.
A single request message can contain data requests for multiple links
for the same controller processor. For example:
=1A--2
=1A--3
=1A--53
=1A--45
=1A--2
=1B--54
=31C--5
Refresh Advance
Rate Request Process Graphic
=1A--2
1 second 2
=1A--3
Queue =1A--53
(outstanding
messages) =1A--45
Message #1 =1B--54
PeerWay
CONTROLLER Message #2 =1B--45
=31C--1
=31C--2
=31C--5
=31C--10
Process Graphic
=1A--2
Queue =1A--3
(outstanding
messages) =1A--53
Message #2 =1A--45
PeerWay
CONTROLLER Message #3
=1B--54
=1B--45
=31C--1
=31C--2
=31C--5
=31C--10
NOTE:
D The specified advance request allows 2 outstanding messages.
D As each outstanding message is answered, the queue frees up space for a new
message.
D The screen refresh rate is 1 second. The process graphic must receive data for all
links before it can begin a new refresh cycle.
Figure 1.1.14. Advance Request Concept
Section 2:
Configuring Color
CONFIG 3
The color palette is shown on every Color Colors are assigned or changed in the
Configuration screen as a reference. ”Color” field. In this example, all
advisory alarms are assigned color
combination 11n, yellow text on a black
The Color Usage list changes for background.
each Color Configuration screen.
CONFIG 3
1st screen
2nd screen
3rd screen
4th screen
5th screen
6th screen
Graphics View Select Outline Outline of the selected Process Graphic screen. 6n
Graphics Config Background Grid on the Process Graphic Generation screen. 10n
7th screen
8th screen
SQC Center Limit Centering limit and range limit lines on an SQC chart. 2n
9th screen
Material Hist Color2 The 2nd point on a Material History Display. 11n
Material Hist Color3 The 3rd point on a Material History Display. 15n
Material Hist Color6 The 6th point on a Material History Display. 13n
Material Hist Color7 The 7th point on a Material History Display. 14n
10th screen
ABC Icon Not Started Recipe icon has not been executed. 4n
11th screen
Inhibit Alarms Block tags that are inhibited at the block level. 7n
Disable Alarms Block tags in alarm areas that are disabled. 13n
Suppressed Alarms Block tags and alarms that are suppressed. 12n
Configuration Problems
Section 3:
Configuring Operating Displays
The Group Directory screen shows the list of group displays. Group
display titles must be configured on the Group Directory screen.
Figure 1.3.1 gives an example of a Group Directory screen.
CONFIG 1
Standard faceplate
----Continuous faceplate for continuous
function ControlBlocks tag or address
----Discrete faceplate for discrete function
ControlBlocks
Nonstandard faceplate
----Discrete faceplate for continuous
function ControlBlocks #tag or #address
----Continuous faceplate for discrete
function ControlBlocks
The Unit Directory screen lists Unit Displays. Unit display titles must be
configured on the Unit Directory. Figure 1.3.3 gives an example of a
Unit Directory screen.
Section 4:
Configuring Callup and Display Buttons
This section shows how to configure callup and display buttons to call
up group displays, graphic displays, reports, alarm lists, and other
information. Figure 1.4.1 shows the location of the callup and display
buttons on the Multitube Command Console keyboard.
Callup buttons
Display buttons
None
2 LAMP
YES
Configuring a Command
Command Result
RS3
FISHER--ROSEMOUNT
For example:
To configure.. Enter...
2 None
LAMP
YES
The Callup Buttons screen shows the commands that are configured for
the buttons. The callup button commands are assigned using the Alarm
Annunciation screen. Figure 1.4.5 shows an example of a Callup
Button screen with field descriptions.
D The box on the left shows the display - To configure a command for a display
buttons numbering scheme. The callup button:
button number corresponds to the 1. Cursor to the “Button” field, type the button
“Button” field on the right. number, and press [ENTER].
D If you cursor to a number and press or
[ENTER], the configured command is
executed. Cursor to the display number on the left side
of the display and press [SELECT].
D If you cursor to a number and press
[SELECT], the button number appears at 2. Enter the desired command. For information
the top of the column on the right. about commands, see the “Configuring a
Command” heading on page 1-4-3.
Button COMMAND
Þ7 Þ
STATUS
1
P Way C F C B 2 o:
3 td:
DISPLAYS 4 el:*
5 del*
6 sp*
7
1 7 13 8 u:
9 tg:
2 8 14 10 ol*
11. ddp*
3 9 15 12 da*
13
4 10 16 14 g:
15 pg:,
5 11 17 16 rr:,
17 ~%
6 12
Configuration Problems
Configuration Tips
Section 5:
Configuring Message Pairs
OPERATOR
> start
> stop
---AUTO--
START When the discrete variable
stop has a 1 state, the true
message is displayed.
---------
ON CFRM
off cfrm
tripped
-OUTPUT- STD MESSAGE PAIRS
RUN
stop
failed Pair True Atr False Atr Pair
OPERATOR *21 ÞCONFIRM ÞC4 Þconfirm ÞC1 *31
> start
> stop *22 ÞON CFRM ÞC4 Þon cfrm ÞC1 *32
---AUTO-- *23 ÞLO CFRM ÞC4 Þlo cfrm ÞC1 *33
start *24 ÞHI CFRM ÞC4 Þhi cfrm ÞC1 *34
STOP
*25 ÞFWD CFRM ÞC4 Þfwd cfrm ÞC1 *35
---------
*26 ÞREV CFRM ÞC4 Þrev cfrm ÞC1 *36
on cfrm When the discrete
OFF CFRM variable has a 0 state, *27 ÞOFF CFRM ÞC4 Þoff cfrm ÞC1 *37
tripped
the false message is *28 ÞOPN CFRM ÞC4 Þopn cfrm ÞC1 *38
-OUTPUT- displayed.
run *29 ÞCLS CFRM ÞC4 Þcls cfrm ÞC1 *39
STOP
failed *30 ÞRUN CFRM ÞC4 Þrun cfrm ÞC1 *40
The system includes standard message pairs and user message pairs.
Table 1.5.1 lists message pair characteristics.
Max # of characters 8 8
* Preconfigured message pairs are used in the system to represent discrete states. You should take care
when changing preconfigured message pairs so that unwanted system changes do not occur.
Standard Standard
Message True False Message True False
Pair (on) (off) Pair (on) (off)
Number Number
*25 FWD CFRM fwd cfrm *50 RUN FAIL run fail
Standard Standard
Message True False Message True False
Pair (on) (off) Pair (on) (off)
Number Number
User
True False
Message Pair
(on) (off)
Number
Configuration Tips
Section 6:
Configuring the Block Print Function
- To do a block print:
1. Cursor to the “First Block” field and type in the 3. To select field options, cursor to
block address or range of block addresses each field and press [NEXT
separated by a comma. OPTION]. Then, press [ENTER].
2. Press [ENTER]. The tags align themselves in
the appropriate columns.
Analog, Discrete,
Faceplates Specifies the block faceplates to be printed.
Both, Neither.
Analog, Discrete,
Links Specifies the block links that are printed.
Both, and Neither
Logic Specifies whether or not defined block logic steps are printed. Yes, No
Block Ref: Specifies whether or not block references are printed. Yes, No
Section 7:
Multinational Characters and Russian Console
Multinational Characters
Russian Console
NOTE:
D Logic prologue and block addresses must be in Roman
characters.
D Call--up buttons can be programmed in either Cyrillic or Roman.
Note that the call--up buttons will work only if the command line is
toggled to the same mode (Cyrillic or Roman) as the call--up
button.
Printer
To print Cyrillic in plain text mode you need a Fujitsu model DL2600 or
later. A Cyrillic font will be downloaded automatically at power up.
If the Cyrillic printer font is lost for any reason, the Cyrillic font can be
manually downloaded again using the reset field in the printer box on
the CCC screen. On the first [ENTER], the print output in the console
will clear and the system displays a message asking for an optional
second [ENTER] to start the actual font downloading to the printer.
Chapter 2:
Process Graphics
List of Figures
Figure Page
2.1.1 Example of a Process Graphic Display Fabric . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1-1
2.1.2 Process Graphics Folder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1-2
2.1.3 Using [EXCH] to Move Between Viewing and
Configuration Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1-3
2.2.1 Creating a Process Graphics Object—Top Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-2
2.2.2 Creating a Process Graphics Object—Object Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-3
2.2.3 Creating a Process Graphics Object—Edit Object Menu . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-4
2.2.4 Viewing Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-7
2.2.5 Configuration Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-8
2.2.6 Creating a Circle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-9
2.2.7 Creating a Box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-10
2.2.8 Creating a Triangle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-11
2.2.9 Creating an Arc . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-12
2.2.10 Creating a Line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-13
2.2.11 Edit Object Menu for the Line Object . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-14
2.2.12 Edit Object Menu for Shapes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-15
2.2.13 Adding a Library Symbol to a Process Graphic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-18
2.2.14 Creating a New Symbol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-20
2.2.15 Edit Object Menu for Creating a Shape that Fills Up in
Response to a Block Variable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-22
2.2.16 Examples of the Ways that Shapes Can Be Used . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-22
2.2.17 Multicolor Shape and Edit Object Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-23
2.2.18 Example of a Multicolor Shape with Edit Links Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-24
2.2.19 How the Tag, Blkdes, and Mode Objects Appear in
Configuration Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-26
2.2.20 Edit Object Menu for the Tag, Blkdes, and Mode Objects . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-27
2.2.21 How the Link, Units, and Disc Objects Appear In
Configuration Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-29
2.2.22 Edit Object Menu for the Link, Units, and Disc Objects . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-30
2.2.23 How the Hdev, Vdev, and Ticbar Objects Appear in
Configuration Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-32
2.2.24 How the Hdev and Vdev Objects Appear in Viewing Mode . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-33
2.2.25 Edit Object Menu for the Hdev, Vdev, and Ticbar Objects . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-34
2.2.26 How the Ticbar Object Appears in Viewing Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-35
2.2.27 Edit Object Menu for the Hdev, Vdev, and Ticbar Objects . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-36
2.2.28 How the Group, Unit, and Overview Objects Appear in
Configuration Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-38
2.2.29 Edit Object Menu for the Group, Unit, and Overview Objects . . . . . . . 2-2-39
2.2.30 Displaying a ControlBlock Faceplate from a Process
Graphic Object . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-40
2.2.31 How the Trend Object Appears in Configuration Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-41
2.2.32 Edit Object Menu for the Trend Object . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-42
2.2.33 How the Trend Object is Displayed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-44
2.2.34 Slidewire Feature of the Trend Object . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-45
2.2.35 Edit Object Menu for the Text Object . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-46
2.2.36 How the Alarm Object is Displayed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-48
2.2.37 Example of Alarm Object . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-49
2.2.38 Examples of Criteria Configurations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-52
2.2.39 Example Data Entry Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-53
2.2.40 Configuring the Edit Object Menu for Conditional
Display of Objects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-54
2.2.41 Moving and Copying an Object . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-56
2.2.42 Deleting an Object . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-57
2.2.43 Stacking Objects Using the Top and Bottom Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-58
2.2.44 Creating an Object Superimposed on Another Object . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-59
2.2.45 Joining Objects into Groups with the Area Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-62
2.2.46 Joining Single Objects into Groups . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-63
2.2.47 Joining Groups of Objects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-64
2.2.48 Joining Groups of Objects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-65
2.2.49 Merging a Group into a Permanent Thing Object . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-66
2.2.50 Using the LinkEd Option to Link an Area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-67
2.2.51 Splitting an Object from a Group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-69
2.2.52 Undoing an Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-70
2.2.53 Fabric Coordinates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-71
2.2.54 Changing a Panning Limit or the Origin Point . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-72
2.2.55 Edit Object Menu for Pagefrwd and Pageback Objects for
Display Manipulation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-74
2.2.56 Use of Anchor Object . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-75
2.2.57 Edit Object Menu for Anchor Object . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-76
2.2.58 Example Use of Anchor Object . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-76
2.2.59 Example Use of Target Objects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-77
2.2.60 Edit Object Menu for Target Object . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-78
2.2.61 How the Icon Object is Displayed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-80
List of Tables
Table Page
2.2.1 Process Graphic Object Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-5
2.2.2 Screen Fields on the Edit Object Menu for Shape
Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-16
2.2.3 Objects that Display Block Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-25
2.2.4 Screen Fields on the Edit Object Menu for the Tag, Blkdes,
and Mode Objects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-27
2.2.5 Objects that Display Block Variable Information in
Character Form . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-28
2.2.6 Screen Fields on the Edit Object Menu for Link, Units,
and Disc Objects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-30
2.2.7 Objects that Display Block Variable Information in
Graphic Form . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-31
2.2.8 Screen Fields on the Object Edit Menu for the Hdev, Vdev,
and Ticbar Objects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-34
2.2.9 Screen Fields on the Edit Object Menu for the Hdev, Vdev,
and Ticbar Objects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-36
2.2.10 Objects that Display Faceplates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-37
2.2.11 Screen Fields on the Edit Object Menu for the Trend Object . . . . . . . . 2-2-43
2.2.12 Screen Fields on the Edit Object Menu for the Text Object . . . . . . . . . 2-2-47
2.2.13 Screen Fields on the Edit Object Menu for the Alarm Object . . . . . . . 2-2-50
2.2.14 Grouping Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-60
2.2.15 LinkEd Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-68
2.2.16 Display Manipulation Objects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-73
2.2.17 Screen Fields on the Edit Object Menu for Target Object . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-78
2.2.18 Screen Fields on the Edit Object Menu for Icon Object . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2-81
2.2.19 Screen Fields on the Edit Object Menu for the Bface Object . . . . . . . . 2-2-84
2.3.1 Parameter Limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3-2
Section 1:
Introduction to Process Graphics
R R
1 10 2 4
12 12 58
Graphics Viewing
Configuration Mode
EXCH
Figure 2.1.3. Using [EXCH] to Move Between Viewing and Configuration Modes
If the volume that the Process Graphic resides on is the default volume
(usually the console disk drive), the volume entry can be omitted. For
information about default volumes, see the DT Manual.
If the process graphic does not exist on the volume, the following
message appears at the top of the screen, and a blank Process Graphic
Generation screen appears:
The process graphic has now been created and may be configured.
Leaving the configuration display writes the process graphic
configuration to disk.
or
D From the command line:
PG: (volume,filename) [ENTER]
If the volume that the Process Graphic resides on is the default
volume (usually the console disk drive), the volume entry can be
omitted. For information about default volumes, see the DT
Manual.
If the process graphic does not exist on the volume, the following
message appears at the top of the screen, and a blank Graphics
Viewing screen appears:
or
D From the process graphic configuration mode display:
Press [EXCH].
or
D Press [EXCH] from the process graphic viewing mode display.
Section 2:
Process Graphics
Top Menu
TypeÞNone
X
Limits
Area
Close Files
3. Move the cursor to the “Type” field on the Top Menu so that the
field is highlighted. Press [SELECT]. The Object Menu appears
superimposed over the Top Menu, as shown in Figure 2.2.2. The
Object Menu lists the object types that can be configured.
NOTE: To move any menu, cursor to the menu name and press
[SELECT]. Use the trackball to move the menu to the desired location.
Press [SELECT] again.
Top Menu
TypeÞNone Object Menu
TEXT
Limits TAG GROUP PAGEFRWD
LINE LINK UNIT PAGEBACK
BOX DISC OVERVIEW ANCHOR
X CIRCLE
ARC
Close
Files
MODE
UNITS
TREND
BFACE
TARGET
HDEV
TRIANGLE BLKDES TICBAR VDEV
Close Symbol
4. Move the cursor to the desired object type on the Object Menu
so that the object type is highlighted. Press [SELECT]. The Edit
Object Menu appears and the Top Menu and Object Type Menus
disappear, as shown in Figure 2.2.3.
5. Each type of object has its own Edit Object Menu. An item on
the Edit Object Menu can be configured by moving the cursor to
the desired field and pressing [SELECT]. Another menu appears
that allows the field characteristics to be configured.
Object Types
Shapes
Block information
Displays a horizontal line that travels along a vertical axis. The line shows
Ticbar
the value of a block variable.
Displays a bar with horizontal travel that shows the difference between two
Hdev
block variables.
Displays a bar with vertical travel that shows the difference between two
Vdev
block variables.
Permanent Faceplates
Batch Input Displays batch messages and input prompts. For more information, see
Window—Bainputw BA: 4--1.
Batch Recipe Viewing Displays a window version of the Batch Working Recipe screen for
Window—Barcpw monitoring the Working Recipe. For more information, see BA: 4--1.
Batch faceplate—Bface Displays a batch faceplate for use on the graphic display.
Display Manipulation
Icon Provides the ability to display or hide another object or a group of objects.
Figure 2.2.5 shows the same portion of the graphic display, this time in
configuration mode. The block tag is represented by the shaded box
labeled Tag, and the block variable is represented by the shaded box
labeled Link.
FCC-101
35.7
TAG
LINK
Creating Shapes:
Circles
- To create a circle:
1. Move the cursor to the desired location of the center of the circle.
Press [SELECT]. The Top Menu appears.
2. Move the cursor to the “TypeÞNone” field and press [SELECT].
The Object Type Menu appears.
3. Move the cursor to the “Circle” field and press [SELECT]. The
Edit Object Menu appears.
4. Move the cursor to change the size of the circle, as shown in
Figure 2.2.6. When the circle is the desired size, press
[SELECT]. The circle is now entered on the fabric.
5. If you want, modify the characteristics of the circle using the Edit
Object Menu. For more information on shape characteristics,
see “Creating Shapes: Shape Characteristics” on page 2-2-15.
Resize
Close Undo Top Menu
Creating Shapes:
Boxes
- To create a box:
1. Move the cursor to the desired location of one corner of the box.
Press [SELECT]. The Top Menu appears.
2. Move the cursor to the “TypeÞNone” field and press [SELECT].
The Object Type Menu appears.
3. Move the cursor to the “Box” field and press [SELECT]. The Edit
Object Menu appears.
4. Move the cursor to change the size of the box, as shown in
Figure 2.2.7. When the box is the desired size and shape, press
[SELECT]. The box is now entered on the fabric.
5. If you want, modify the characteristics of the box using the Edit
Object Menu. For more information on shape characteristics,
see “Creating Shapes: Shape Characteristics” on page 2-2-15.
Resize Rotate
Close Undo Top Menu
Creating Shapes:
Triangles
- To create a triangle:
1. Move the cursor to the desired location of one corner of the
triangle. Press [SELECT]. The Top Menu appears.
2. Move the cursor to the “TypeÞNone” field and press [SELECT].
The Object Type Menu appears.
3. Move the cursor to the “Triangle” field and press [SELECT]. The
Edit Object Menu appears.
4. Move the cursor to the desired location of the second corner of
the triangle. Press [SELECT].
5. Move the cursor to change the size of the triangle, as shown in
Figure 2.2.8. When the triangle is the desired size and shape,
press [SELECT]. The triangle is now entered on the fabric.
6. If you want, modify the characteristics of the triangle using the
Edit Object Menu. For more information on shape
characteristics, see “Creating Shapes: Shape Characteristics” on
page 2-2-15.
Resize Rotate
Close Undo Top Menu
Creating Shapes:
Arcs
- To create an arc:
1. Move the cursor to the desired location of one end of the arc.
Press [SELECT]. The Top Menu appears.
2. Move the cursor to the “TypeÞNone” field and press [SELECT].
The Object Type Menu appears.
3. Move the cursor to the “Arc” field and press [SELECT]. The Edit
Object Menu appears.
4. Move the cursor to the desired location of the other end of the
arc. Press [SELECT].
5. Move the cursor to change the size of the arc, as shown in
Figure 2.2.9. When the arc is the desired size, press [SELECT].
The arc is now entered on the fabric.
6. If you want, modify the characteristics of the arc using the Edit
Object Menu. For more information on shape characteristics,
see “Creating Shapes: Shape Characteristics” on page 2-2-15.
Resize Rotate
Close Undo Top Menu
Creating Shapes:
Lines
- To create a line:
1. Move the cursor to the desired location of one end of the line.
Press [SELECT]. The Top Menu appears.
2. Move the cursor to the “TypeÞNone” field and press [SELECT].
The Object Type Menu appears.
3. Move the cursor to the “Line” field and press [SELECT]. The Edit
Object Menu appears.
4. Move the cursor to the desired location of the other end of the
line. Press [SELECT]. The line is now entered on the fabric.
Multiple lines can be drawn with the same LINE object. Each
subsequent line begins where the previous line ended.
5. To finish drawing lines, move the cursor to the “End Line” field
and press [SELECT], as shown in Figure 2.2.10.
Edit Object
Type LINE OptionÞLine
CondÞ
ColorÞWhite 1n BlinkÞNO
LinkÞ Edit Links
Resize Rotate
Close End Line Top Menu
Creating Shapes:
Lines with Different Characteristics
Creating Shapes:
Shape Characteristics
Edit Object
Type BOX OptionÞLine
CondÞ
ColorÞwhite 1n BlinkÞNO
Resize Rotate
Close Undo Top Menu
Table 2.2.2. Screen Fields on the Edit Object Menu for Shape Characteristics
Field Description
Determines the color. The color choices are configured on the Master Color
Color
Selection screen ( [C] [C] [P] command).
Determines a condition that affects how the object is displayed. See “Configuring the
Cond
Appearance of Objects to Change” on page 2-2-54
Creating Shapes:
Library Symbols
Top Menu
TypeÞNone
Object Menu - To add a library symbol to a
process graphic:
Limits TEXT TAG GROUP PAGEFRWD
LINE LINK UNIT PAGEBACK 1. Cursor to the desired fabric
BOX DISC OVERVIEW ANCHOR location and press [SELECT].
CIRCLE
Files MODE TREND TARGET
ARC UNITS BFACE HDEV 2. Cursor to the “Type” field and
Close press [SELECT]. The Object
TRIANGLE BLKDES TICBAR VDEV
Close Symbol Type Menu appears.
3. Cursor to the “Symbol” field
and press [SELECT]. The
Process Graphics Symbols
Menu appears.
Creating Shapes:
New Symbols
Top Menu
TypeÞTHING -
Move Group To create a new symbol:
Copy 1. Select one object in a
Limits LinkEd group.
Delete Top
Undo Bottom 2. Cursor to the “Files” field
Area and press [SELECT].
Close Files
SymbolÞ
Close Link Count
The “Link Count” field displays the
number of blocks/addresses that
are configured on the graphic.
Creating Shapes:
Shapes that Fill Up in Response to a Block Variable
The Box, Circle, Arc, and Triangle shapes can be configured as solid
shapes that fill up in response to a block variable. Other objects can be
placed on top of a shape, and shapes can be combined to fill up a
complex shape, as shown in Figure 2.2.16.
- To create a shape that fills up in response to a block variable:
1. Call up the Edit Object Menu for the shape. Cursor to the
“Option” field and press [SELECT]. The Option Menu appears,
as shown in Figure 2.2.15.
2. Use the [NEXT OPTION] key to access the “Option” field
choices. Enter the desired option. Close the menu.
— FillN indicates that the object fills from bottom to top.
— FillS indicates that the object fills from top to bottom.
— FillE (Box only) indicates that the object fills from left to right.
— FillW (Box only) indicates that the object fills from right to left.
When one of the fill options is configured, the “Link”, “Empty”,
and “Full” fields appear on the Edit Object Menu.
3. Cursor to the “Link” field and press [SELECT]. The Link Menu
appears. Enter the desired block variable. Close the menu.
4. The default scaling values are “EmptyÞ.00%” and
“FullÞ100.00%”. If other “Empty” or “Full” values are desired,
cursor to one of those fields and press [SELECT]. The Scaling
Menu appears.
The “Empty” field indicates the percent value of the block
variable that is shown as an empty shape. For example, if
“EmptyÞ25.00%” is configured, the shape appears empty (no
shape is shown) until the block variable value is 25.00% of the
block variable range.
The “Full” field indicates the percent value of the block variable
that is shown as a full shape. For example, if “FullÞ75.00%” is
configured, the shape appears full (the entire shape is shown)
when the block variable value is 75.00% of the block variable
range.
Figure 2.2.15. Edit Object Menu for Creating a Shape that Fills Up in Response to a Block Variable
Creating Shapes:
Multicolor Shapes
The Box, Circle, Arc, and Triangle shapes can be configured to fill in
more than one color. One multicolor object is configured from one
ControlBlock variable.
Edit Object
Determines the tag or
address of the block Type BOX OptionÞMulti N
variable that the edit links CondÞ
come from.
BlockÞ Edit Links
EmptyÞ.00% FullÞ100.00%
Resize
Rotate
Determines the scaling of Close Undo Top Menu
the fill function.
Edit Object
Type BOX OptionÞMulti N
CondÞ Up to 15 continuous links from one
block variable can be selected on the
BlockÞ9A-99 Edit Links Edit Links Menu.
EmptyÞ.00% FullÞ100.00%
Resize Rotate
Close Undo Top Menu Edit Links
Color InputÞ2n Scaling InputÞA
Color InputÞ5n Scaling InputÞE
The “Color Input“ can be a Color InputÞG Scaling InputÞF
normal color combination
from the Master Color Color InputÞ Scaling InputÞ
Selection screen or the
color of a continuous block Color InputÞ Scaling InputÞ
input (A through O).
Close Next
Object Description
Displays the descriptor of a block, for example “INLET FLOW VALVE”, “Product
Blkdes
temperature”.
TAG
BLKDES
MODE
Figure 2.2.19. How the Tag, Blkdes, and Mode Objects Appear in Configuration Mode
Figure 2.2.20. Edit Object Menu for the Tag, Blkdes, and Mode Objects
Table 2.2.4. Screen Fields on the Edit Object Menu for the Tag, Blkdes, and Mode Objects
Field Description
Determines the tag or address of the block that provides the information for the
Block
object.
Determines the color. The color choices are configured on the Master Color
Color
Selection screen ( [C] [C] [P] command).
Determines a condition that affects how the object is displayed. See “Configuring the
Cond
Appearance of Objects to Change” on page 2-2-54.
Determines the width of the object, in columns. A column is the width of a standard
Num Col
character.
Lets you determine whether a tag should be split. If you choose not to split the tag,
Split the window displays the “Num Col” field, and you must then specify the number of tag
characters to display.
Table 2.2.5. Objects that Display Block Variable Information in Character Form
Object Description
Units Displays the units of a block variable, for example “GPM”, “DEG C”.
LINK
UNITS
DISC
Figure 2.2.21. How the Link, Units, and Disc Objects Appear In Configuration Mode
Figure 2.2.22. Edit Object Menu for the Link, Units, and Disc Objects
Table 2.2.6. Screen Fields on the Edit Object Menu for Link, Units, and Disc Objects
Field Description
Determines the tag or address of the block or link that provides the information for the
Block
object.
Determines a condition that affects how the object is displayed. See “Configuring the
Cond
Appearance of Objects to Change” on page 2-2-54.
(Disc only) Determines which of the 17 lines in the discrete faceplate is displayed. If
a line on the discrete faceplate is operator enterable, the same line displayed on the
Index
Process Graphic is also operator enterable. See “Creating Data Entry Fields” on
page 2-2-53.
Table 2.2.7. Objects that Display Block Variable Information in Graphic Form
Object Description
Displays a bar that travels horizontally from a center vertical axis. The bar represents
Hdev
the difference between two ControlBlock variables.
Displays a bar that travels vertically from a center horizontal axis. The bar represents
Vdev
the difference between two ControlBlock variables.
Displays a horizontal line with travel along a vertical axis. The line shows the value of
Ticbar
a block variable.
HDEV
HDEV
VDEV
T
I VDEV
C-
B
A
R
Figure 2.2.23. How the Hdev, Vdev, and Ticbar Objects Appear in Configuration Mode
Figure 2.2.24 shows how the Hdev and Vdev objects are displayed on a
process graphic.
Hdev
Figure 2.2.24. How the Hdev and Vdev Objects Appear in Viewing Mode
Figure 2.2.25. Edit Object Menu for the Hdev, Vdev, and Ticbar Objects
Table 2.2.8. Screen Fields on the Object Edit Menu for the Hdev, Vdev, and Ticbar Objects
Field Description
Block Determines the tag or address of the block that provides the variable values.
Determines the color. The color choices are configured on the Master Color
Color
Selection screen ( [C] [C] [P] command).
Determines a condition that affects how the object is displayed. See “Configuring the
Cond
Appearance of Objects to Change” on page 2-2-54.
Determines the range of the deviation. The range is specified as a per cent value of
Range the Plus Input block variable range. A range of 100% displays a deviation of 50% of
the Plus Input block variable range in each direction.
Offset Determines the percent value that the deviation is offset from 0.
Graphics Viewing
Figure 2.2.27. Edit Object Menu for the Hdev, Vdev, and Ticbar Objects
Table 2.2.9. Screen Fields on the Edit Object Menu for the Hdev, Vdev, and Ticbar Objects
Field Description
Determines the color. The color choices are configured on the Master Color
Color
Selection screen ( [C] [C] [P] command).
Determines a condition that affects how the object is displayed. See “Configuring the
Cond
Appearance of Objects to Change” on page 2-2-54.
Determines the percent value of the block variable range that represents the top of
Full
the Ticbar object.
Determines the percent value of the block variable range that represents the bottom
Empty
of the Ticbar object.
Link Determines the tag or address of the link that provides the variable values.
Object Description
OVERVIEW
OVERVIEW
UNIT
UNIT
GROUP UNIT
GROUP UNIT
GROUP
GROUP
GROUP
GROUP
GROUP
GROUP
GROUP
GROUP
Figure 2.2.28. How the Group, Unit, and Overview Objects Appear in Configuration Mode
Figure 2.2.29. Edit Object Menu for the Group, Unit, and Overview Objects
GRAPHICS VIEWING
FLV-2A
FLV-2A
GPM
Flow Temperature #1 76.00
73.00
>AUTO 0.00
0.00
- 99.0
To display the faceplate for the block:
D Cursor to the object and press [SELECT]. Gallons
AUTO
The faceplate appears on the side of the graphics screen. PRO1PU004
The [EXCH] key can be used to view the other block
faceplate.
TREND TREND
TREND TREND
TREND TREND
TREND TREND
Table 2.2.11. Screen Fields on the Edit Object Menu for the Trend Object
Field Description
Determines the color. The color choices are configured on the Master Color
Color
Selection screen ( [C] [C] [P] command).
Determines a condition that affects how the object is displayed. See “Configuring the
Cond
Appearance of Objects to Change” on page 2-2-54.
Determines the trend file that contains the desired information. Expressed as:
File
node # / trend file # (for example, =28/1).
Determines how often data is added to the Trend object. This value can be greater
Freq than or equal to the ”Frequency” field on the Trend File Configuration screen for the
block variable.
Determines the percent value of the block variable range that represents the top of
High
the Trend object.
Determines the percent value of the block variable range that represents the bottom
Low
of the Trend object.
Determines the slidewire group. All trend objects with the same slidewire number are
Slidewire linked together. If a slidewire is used on one object, a slidewire shows on all objects
in the group.
Graphics Viewing
The outline represents the The “High” field on the Edit Object Menu determines
size of the Trend object. The the value of the top of the Trend object. The “High”
outline is not visible in the field entry is expressed as a percentage of the block
viewing mode. variable range, which is specified on the ControlBlock
Links screen.
08:32:33
Along with the
slidewire, a time and
numeric value are also
233.5 displayed.
When the cursor is moved
into the Trend object, the
slidewire appears.
Text can be displayed on a process graphic with the Text object. The
Text object consists of one line containing up to 72 characters.
- To create the Text object:
1. Move the cursor to the desired location where the text should
begin. Press [SELECT]. The Top Menu appears.
2. Move the cursor to the “TypeÞNone” field and press [SELECT].
The Object Type Menu appears.
3. Move the cursor to the “Text” field and press [SELECT]. The Edit
Object Menu appears. Even though the Text object is now
created, nothing appears on the screen until characters are
entered in the “Edit Text” field of the Edit Object Menu.
4. Type the characters to go into the text next to the “Edit Text” field.
5. If you want, modify the characteristics of the object using the Edit
Object Menu.
- To configure the Text object characteristics:
The characteristics of an object are determined by the fields on the
Edit Object Menu, as shown in Figure 2.2.35 and Table 2.2.12.
1. Move the cursor to the desired field and press [SELECT].
Another menu appears.
2. Move the cursor to the desired field. The field entry may be
changed by using the [NEXT OPTION] key, if possible, or by
typing the desired entry. Press [ENTER].
Table 2.2.12. Screen Fields on the Edit Object Menu for the Text Object
Field Description
Determines the color. The color choices are configured on the Master Color
Color
Selection screen ( [C] [C] [P] command).
Determines a condition that affects how the object is displayed. See “Configuring the
Cond
Appearance of Objects to Change” on page 2-2-54.
Displaying Alarms:
Alarm Object
Figure 2.2.37 shows how the Alarm object is used in a process graphic.
Table 2.2.13 describes the fields on the Alarm object Edit Object Menu.
For more information about configuring alarms, see CC: 6.
ALARM
Table 2.2.13. Screen Fields on the Edit Object Menu for the Alarm Object
Field Description
Specifies the normal color of the object. The color choices are configured on the
Color
Master Color Selection screen ([C] [C] [P] command).
Specifies the filter parameters of alarms to be excluded from the Alarm object display.
If no parameters are configured, all alarms are included. The alarm area containing
the Alarm object must be enabled for the alarm to be displayed.
Filter parameters:
unit = plant unit (1--255)
area = area name
FILT Criteria blk = block tag
pri = priority (ControlBlock: 0--15; I/O block: 0--3)
type = alarm type (hard, proc, crit, adv, batch, sys, disk, el1--el10)
state = alarm state (active, clear, unack, ack)
node = node number
Figure 2.2.38 shows some examples of criteria configurations.
Table 2.2.13. Screen Fields on the Edit Object Menu for the Alarm Object (continued)
Field Description
Specifies the maximum number of matched entries of alarm information for which the
Scan Limit alarm list is scanned. The highest allowable entry is 5000. The alarm list is scanned
until either the scan limit or the end of the alarm list is reached.
The title that appears at the top of the alarm list. The title can be up to 26 characters
Title
long.
Specifies how big the alarm object is when the alarm list is displayed. The maximum
size is 82 columns wide and 20 rows high. The Alarm object that appears on the
Process Graphic Generation screen shows the upper left location of the Alarm
Window Size object—it does not represent the actual size of the object.
NOTE: In order to enter a number in the TOP# field, or to use [a] to acknowledge
alarms, [s] to suppress an alarm, or [e] to unsuppress an alarm, the Alarm object
must be at least 40 columns.
FIND:
Find Crit>unit=1-6;
| >
This configuration specifies that the Alarm
| > object displays all alarms from plant units 1
FILTER: through 6, but excludes unacknowledged
Filt Crit>state=unack alarms.
| >
| >
The configuror can use the Disc object to create fields on the process
graphic display that allow the operator to enter data and to turn devices
on and off. The Disc object displays a line from a ControlBlock discrete
faceplate. If the line is operator--enterable on the faceplate, it is also
operator--enterable on the process graphic.
Figure 2.2.39 shows two examples of Disc objects used as data entry
fields. The top DISC object allows the operator to start a motor
controlled by a DMC ControlBlock. The lower Disc object allows the
operator to change a bias setting.
BlockÞBIAS-1 IndexÞ6
FontÞNormal
Close Undo Top Menu
Edit Object
Type BOX OptionÞOutline
CondÞ
ColorÞwhite 1n BlinkÞNO
Condition
Close Top Menu
CondÞFIC-101/a
Close
Figure 2.2.40. Configuring the Edit Object Menu for Conditional Display of Objects
(continued on next page)
Edit Object
Type BOX OptionÞOutline
CondÞ ChgÞ--erase--
ColorÞwhite 1n BlinkÞNO
Figure 2.2.40. Configuring the Edit Object Menu for Conditional Display of Objects (continued)
Configuration Tools:
Moving and Copying Objects
TAG
Configuration Tools:
Deleting Objects
TAG
Configuration Tools:
Stacking Objects—Top and Bottom Operations
You can place an object at the top or bottom of a stack using the top
and bottom operations. Figure 2.2.43 shows how the top and bottom
operations are used. Figure 2.2.44 shows an example of two Box
objects in a stack to form a tank.
Top Menu
TypeÞTAG
Move Group
Copy
Limits LinkEd
Delete Top
TAG Undo Bottom
TAG Area
Close Files
Top Menu
TypeÞTAG
Move Group
Copy
Limits LinkEd
Delete Top
TAG Undo Bottom
TAG Area
Close Files
Figure 2.2.43. Stacking Objects Using the Top and Bottom Operations
Configuration Tools:
Example of Stacking Objects
- PROCESS
Example: Configuring a tank by stackingGRAPHIC
one GENERATION 02-Feb-89 09:49:12
object on another :
1. Select a point on the fabric.
Edit Object Menu
2. Create a Box object with “OptionÞOutline”.
3. Close the Edit Object Menu. Type BOX OptionÞOutline
CondÞ
ColorÞcyan BlinkÞNO
Configuration Tools:
Grouping Objects
Operation Description
The Area operation draws a box around the objects that are to be grouped
together. The objects are grouped together for one operation only.
Area The Area operation is typically used when only one operation is to be performed
on the set of objects, or when the set of objects is so large that using the Group
and Join operations are cumbersome.
The Group operation identifies an object as the first object in a group. The Join
operation joins other objects to the group. Once joined in a group, objects
remain in the group until the Split operation is used to split them from the group.
Group and Join Multiple operations can be performed on the group.
The Group and Join operations are typically used when multiple operations are
to be performed on a set of objects, or when other operations may be
performed on the set of objects in the future.
The Merge operation is used to join a set of shape objects into a single object
Merge called a Thing.
The Merge operation is typically used to create symbols.
Configuration Tools:
Grouping Objects—Area Operation
A set of objects can be put into a temporary group with the Area
operation to perform display operations more efficiently, as shown in
Figure 2.2.45. Objects that are grouped with an Area operation are
treated as a group only for the next operation. If a Move, Copy, or
Delete operation is performed on one object in a group, the operation is
performed on all objects in the group. After the operation is performed,
the objects are no longer in a group (unless the next operation is an
Undo, in which case the Undo operation applies to the group). If an
Area operation is attempted on a Thing object, all components of the
Thing must be included in the Area.
TAG
Area
Close Files
Figure 2.2.45. Joining Objects into Groups with the Area Operation
Configuration Tools:
Grouping Objects—Group and Join Operations
Objects can be joined into permanent groups with the Group and Join
operations to perform display operations more efficiently. If a Move,
Copy, or Delete operation is performed on one object in a group, the
operation is performed on all objects in the group. There are different
menu paths for joining single objects or joining groups of objects.
Once the Group command has been invoked, a single graphic object
will always display the Top Menu with the Join command, while grouped
objects will display the Split command in the same field. Join single
objects to a group as shown in Figure 2.2.46.
To join two or more groups of graphic objects, you must join them as
individual elements, as shown in Figure 2.2.47 and Figure 2.2.48.
Group
TAG
- To join groups of objects together:
TEXT Top Menu 1. For each object in one group,
cursor to each object and press
TypeÞLINK [SELECT].
Move Group
Group Copy Split 2. Cursor to the “Split” Field on the
Limits LinkEd Top Menu and press [SELECT].
LINK Delete Top
Bottom NOTE: To minimize the number of
Merge Area commands, you should split the smaller
TAG Close Files group.
Group
5. Return to the group you split. For
TAG each element you wish to connect
to the larger group, cursor to the
Top Menu “Join” field and press [SELECT].
TEXT
TypeÞTAG
Move Group
Copy Join
Limits LinkEd
Delete Top
LINK Bottom
Area
Close Files
TAG
Configuration Tools:
Grouping Objects—Merge Operation
Top Menu
TypeÞBox
Move Group
Copy
Limits Split
Delete Top
Undo Bottom
Merge Area
Close Files
Configuration Tools:
Using the Link Editor Field
+
- To link a selected object or area
with LinkEd:
Top Menu 1. Cursor to the object and press
[SELECT], or bound the area that
TypeÞNONE is to be linked.
Move
Copy
Limits
X
LinkEd
2. Cursor to the “LinkEd” field on the
Top Menu and press [SELECT].
Delete
Area
Close Files
Close Proceed
Field Description
Source Specifies the range of addresses to be changed. Separate ranges with a comma.
NOTE: The LinkEd field changes only references to block links in the
process graphic file. It has no effect on actual block links in the specified
controllers.
Configuration Tools:
Splitting an Object from a Group
Objects can be split from a group using the Split operation, as shown in
Figure 2.2.51. The Split operation removes only the selected object
from the group. To break up a group completely into its individual
objects, each object must be separately split from the group using the
procedure in Figure 2.2.51.
Configuration Tools:
Undoing the Previous Operation
The Undo operation on the Top Menu undoes Move, Copy, Delete,
Group, Join, Split, Top, Bottom, or Merge operations. The Undo
operation also undoes operations made in the Edit Object Menu. You
must perform the Undo operation immediately after the operation that is
to be undone. Figure 2.2.52 shows an example of undoing a Delete
operation.
Top Menu
In this example, an
TypeÞTAG object has been deleted.
Move Group
Copy
Limits
Delete Top
LINK Undo Bottom
Area
Close Files
Top Menu
TypeÞTAG By selecting the Undo operation, the
Move Group Delete operation has been undone.
Copy
TAG Limits
Delete Top NOTE: The Undo operation must
Undo Bottom immediately follow the operation that is to
LINK
Area be undone.
Close Files
0/0 0/16000
Coordinates of the
Process Graphic
fabric
16000/0 16000/16000
- PROCESS
To change a panning limit or GRAPHIC GENERATION
the origin 02-Feb-89 09:49:12
point:
1. Move the cursor to the desired point on Top Menu
the fabric (for example, the new top
edge). Press [SELECT]. The Top TypeÞNONE
Menu appears.
The Pagefrwd, Pageback, and Text objects can be used to call up other
displays or, when used with the Anchor object, to move to another part
of the same process graphic. Table 2.2.16 describes the Pagefrwd,
Pageback, and Text objects.
In viewing mode the Pagefrwd and Pageback objects are not displayed,
but they still exist.
D When the [PAGE AHEAD] key is pressed, the command of the
Pagefrwd object nearest the upper left corner of the current
display is executed.
D When the [PAGE BACK] key is pressed, the command of the
Pageback object nearest the upper left corner of the current
display is executed.
Object Description
Can be configured to call up a display or move to another part of the same display if
Pagefrwd
the [PAGE AHEAD] key is pressed.
Can be configured to call up a display or move to another part of the same display if
Pageback
the [PAGE BACK] key is pressed.
Can be configured to call up a display or move to another part of the same display by
Text moving the cursor to the Text object, and pressing [SELECT]. The creation of the
Text object is described in the “Creating Text” heading in this section.
Figure 2.2.55. Edit Object Menu for Pagefrwd and Pageback Objects for Display Manipulation
In addition, the anchor number can be used in the command line to call
up a process graphic. For example, the command “PG:,PLANT.3” calls
up the part of the process graphic Plant with anchor number 3 at its
center.
PAGEFRWD 1
ANCHOR 1
1
2
3
4
5
Table 2.2.17. Screen Fields on the Edit Object Menu for Target Object
Field Description
Block Determines the tag or address of the block that is displayed if the object is selected.
Char Determines the single alphanumeric character that forms the target.
Determines the color. The color choices are configured on the Master Color
Color
Selection screen ( [C] [C] [P] command).
Determines a condition that affects how the object is displayed. See “Configuring the
Cond
Appearance of Objects to Change” on page 2-2-54.
The Icon object allows you to hide a group of objects from view until the
operator chooses to display the group. The Icon object appears as a
line of text. It can be grouped or joined with any number of other
objects. When you cursor to the Icon object and press [SELECT], the
group of objects appears. Pressing [SELECT] again causes the objects
to disappear.
NOTE: If you move an object that is grouped with an Icon object, all of
the objects in the group also move.
- To create an icon:
1. Move the cursor to the desired location of the Icon object. Press
[SELECT]. The Top Menu appears.
2. Move the cursor to the “TypeÞNONE” field and press [SELECT].
The Object Type Menu appears.
3. Move the cursor to the appropriate field and press [SELECT].
The Edit Object Menu appears. Figure 2.2.61 shows how the
Icon object appears in configuration mode.
4. If you want, modify the characteristics of the object using the Edit
Object Menu.
5. If you want, use the Group and Join operations on the Top Menu
to create the desired group of objects. Include the Icon object in
the group. See “Grouping Objects—Group and Join Operations”
on page 2-2-60.
ICON
Figure 2.2.62 shows the Edit Object Menu for the Icon object and
Table 2.2.18 explains the fields on the screen.
Table 2.2.18. Screen Fields on the Edit Object Menu for Icon Object
Field Description
Determines the color. The color choices are configured on the Master Color
Selection screen ( [C] [C] [P] command).
Color
If the Icon object is linked to an alarm, the Icon object has the color configured for the
alarm, not to be confused with the color configured for the Alarm object.
Determines whether the objects grouped with the Icon object are displayed in the on
Initial View Mode
state or off state when initially called up. The default is Off.
Determines a condition that affects how the object is displayed. This refers to the
display of the Icon object only, not the display of the objects that might be grouped
Cond with the Icon object. See “Configuring the Appearance of Objects to Change” on
page 2-2-54.
When the condition is false, the Icon object is not displayed.
Title of the Alarm object to which the Icon object is linked, if any. This field is for
Al Obj display only; it is not enterable. This field is displayed only when an Alarm object is
joined with an Icon object.
BFACE
BFACE
BFACE
BFACE
BFACE
BFACE
Table 2.2.19. Screen Fields on the Edit Object Menu for the Bface Object
Field Description
Determines the color of the data in the Bface object. The color choices are
Color
configured on the Master Color Selection screen ( [C] [C] [P] command).
Determines a condition that determines the object is displayed. See “Configuring the
Cond
Appearance of Objects to Change” on page 2-2-54.
Determines the items that are included in the Bface object. When this item is
selected the Batch Edit Items Menu appears. Moving the cursor to an arrow on the
menu and pressing [NEXT OPTION] shows the possible entries for the Bface object.
Edit Items
The entries are parameters for the specified task. For more information about Bface
objects and the parameters, see BA: 1.
Determines the size of the Bface object and how the data lay out.
D Num Col determines the number of columns of information (1--3).
Size
D Num row determines the number of rows of information (1--10). The actual
size of the Bface object is two rows more than the Num row field.
The way that alarms are announced on graphics varies for different
types of graphic objects.
Alarm Object
The Alarm object title shows the alarm condition of the highest priority
alarm in the Alarm object.
Icon Object
The alarm annunciation for an Icon object depends on whether the Icon
object is linked to an Alarm object.
D If a group containing an Icon object also contains one Alarm
object, the Icon object shows the alarm condition of the Alarm
object.
D If a group containing an Icon object also contains more than one
Alarm object, the Icon object shows the alarm condition of the
Alarm object that is configured in the “Al Obj” field of the Icon Edit
Object Menu.
The Configure Character screens are useful only for users who have
converted from earlier software version character graphics to pixel
graphics. If a process graphic is converted from character graphics to
pixel graphics, you must also convert any user--defined characters used
in the graphic. However, the user--defined characters may not appear
the same in pixel graphics as they did in character graphics. The
Configure Character screens allow the user to reconfigure the
user--defined characters. Figure 2.2.66 shows a blank Configure
Character screen.
Pixel graphics does not allow the user to add any user--defined
characters to a graphic. The Configure Character screens ([P] [G] [C]
command) are provided for those users who want to continue using the
user--defined characters that are already configured in their graphics. If
the appearance of a process graphic changes after conversion to pixel
graphics because user--defined characters have changed, the process
graphic can be modified in two ways:
D Method 1—preferred method. Use pixel graphics to recreate the
desired graphic shape. Instead of reconfiguring the user--defined
characters, simply delete them and use the pixel graphics shape
objects to configure the desired shape.
D Method 2—Use the Configure Character screens to reconfigure
the shape of each user--defined character used in process
graphics.
It is usually easier to reconfigure the desired part of a display
with the added functionality of pixel graphics than it is to
reconfigure each user--defined character.
Section 3:
Optimizing Graphics Performance
The size of the graphic file and refresh rates can affect the performance
of the process graphic. Anything you can do to make the process
graphic smaller or more consistent with the response time of the CP
and controller processors will improve its performance.
Parameter Limit
Top Menu
TypeÞTHING -
Move Group To use Link Count field:
Copy 1. Press “select” anywhere
Limits LinkEd on the graphic.
Delete Top
Undo Bottom 2. Cursor to the “Files” field
Area and press [SELECT].
Close Files
You may have up to 64 block links per graphic. For graphics with many
links to the same ControlFile, consider optimizing by using
funnel blocks.
You can use a ControlBlock called a funnel block to reduce the number
of ControlBlock links per process graphic. A funnel block brings links
from several different blocks in to the process graphic. The process
graphic counts all registers from the funnel block as one link, so that
only one out of 64 links are consumed. Figure 2.3.2 shows how
funneling works.
NOTE: Funnel blocks are most useful if the links being funneled are for
blocks in the same ControlFile as the funnel block. When ControlBlocks
are in other ControlFiles on the PeerWay, the advantage of funneling is
offset by the use of valuable PeerWay links.
Merging Objects
NOTE: Since you cannot separate merged objects, you might want to
save a copy of the unmerged objects in a separate file for editing.
Wide lines There are two ways to construct lines that are more
than one pixel wide:
D Draw multiple lines parallel to each other.
D Configure a narrow box as a solid shape.
You can select preconfigured icons from the following files to create
graphic symbols:
D $Readme
D $Stdsym
D $SymbolS1
D $SymbolS2
D $SymbolS3
Refresh rates specify the maximum rate at which the console can
request data from the controller. Screen Refresh refers to length of time
required to refresh all data points on the graphic. Field refresh refers to
the length of time required to refresh data for a particular data point or
field on the process graphic.
The screen refresh and field refresh rates are set on the Console
Configuration screen. The screen refresh rate is intended to slow data
requests to prevent excess data request messages from overwhelming
the controller and flooding the PeerWay. You can set the field refresh
rate to a higher speed than the screen refresh rate to maintain faster
response times for select data items.
- To refresh individual fields:
D Move the cursor to that field. The field thus selected will refresh
at the field refresh rate instead of the screen refresh rate.
For more information on refresh rates, see “Configuring Refresh and
Advance Request Rates” on page 1-1-30.
The Graphics Link Editor is used to edit block link addresses in process
graphics files. The Link Editor screen is useful for:
D Changing process graphic links so that you can use the same
graphic with different controllers.
D Maintaining duplicate process graphics on different PeerWay
nodes.
D Updating graphics to match address changes in the PeerWay or
ControlFile. (For example, you would use this if HIAs are used to
split a single Peerway into two PeerWays.)
You can change a range of block link addresses using the “Address
Range” and “New Address” fields. For example:
D Change PeerWays: =1,=1H--99
to =33
D Change PeerWay Nodes: =1A,=1A--99
to =2A
D Change controller cards: =1A,=1H--99
to =2A
D Change ControlBlocks: =1A--10,=1A--10
to =1A--40
NOTE:
D The Link Editor changes only references to block links in the
process graphic file. It has no effect on actual block links in the
specified controllers.
D You cannot change the range of an I/O card cage.
Source File. Name of the file used to Address Range. Current address range of
modify block link references. links to be edited or listed. You can specify a
range by PeerWay node and controller
processor card numbers.
Destination File. The file in which the New Address. New address range of links
block link references are actually modified. after editing. You can specify a range by
Unless otherwise specified, the destination PeerWay node and controller processor card
file is the same as the source file. numbers.
LINK EDITOR 07-Mar-92 14:35:19
Console Node 68
Disk Name WINI Unmodified Address
At Node 60 On Drive 1
LINK:,=1A-01
Source File Þ Plant_X Process Graphics LINK:,=1A-02
LINK:,=1A-03
Destination File Þ Plant_X LINK:,=1A-10
LINK:,=10A-50
Address Range Þ 1A-1,1A-99
New Address Þ 2A
Operation Edit Graphic Display
Edit Mode. The Link Editor has two operation modes: These addresses appear on
the screen in “List” mode only.
Modify Changes the address of the “Address Range” field
as specified in the “New Address” field.
Press [SELECT] on the “Process
List List the block links used in the process graphics file Graphics” field to call up the
in the ‘unmodified address’ window on the right. Process Graphics Directory.
2 Action: Enter the name of a process graphic file in the “Source File” field.
Comments: · To scroll through available filenames in the Process Graphics folder, press the
[NEXT OPTION] key on the field.
· The name of the process graphic file appears in both the “Source File” field
and the “Destination File” field.
· To call up the process graphic file, press [SELECT] on the “Source File” field.
3 Action: If you do not want to use the source file as the destination file, enter a different
process graphic file in the “Destination File” field.
Comments: Choosing a different destination file is useful if you are maintaining duplicate
process graphics on different PeerWay nodes.
4 Action: Enter the current link address range for the process graphic file in the “Address
Range” field.
Comments: The address range consists of the PeerWay node and controller processor card
numbers. Use the format:
=1A (where 1 is the PeerWay node and A is the controller processor card.)
The address range must match the actual address range used by the process
graphic file.
5 Action: Enter the new link address range for the process graphic file in the “New
Address” field.
Comments: The address range consists of the PeerWay node and controller processor card
numbers. Use the format:
=1B (where 1 is the PeerWay node and B is the controller processor card.)
6 Action: Cursor to the “Edit Menu” field. Press the [NEXT OPTION] key to toggle the “Edit
Mode” field between two operations, “Modify” or “List”.
Comments: Edit Mode operations:
List Lists the current block links used in the process graphic file. The list
appears in a pop--up window in the upper--right corner of the screen.
Modify Changes the address of the “Address Range” field as specified in
the “New Address” field.
NOTE: If the address range in the “Address Range” field does not match the
actual address range used by the process graphic, the Edit operation will fail.
The following message is displayed:
No update: Address is out of range
7 Action: Cursor to the “Press <ENTER>” field and press [ENTER] to execute the
operation specified in the “Edit Menu” field.
The operation is complete when the “Press <ENTER>” field reappears.
Chapter 3:
Reports
List of Figures
Figure Page
3.2.1 Report Folders and Report Screens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2-2
3.2.2 Report Read Directory Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2-3
3.2.3 Report File Contents Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2-4
3.2.4 Report Read/Scan Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2-5
3.2.5 Report Configuration Directory Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2-7
3.2.6 Report Status Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2-8
3.3.1 Report Sample Layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3-1
3.3.2 Visible Report Screen Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3-2
3.3.3 Sizing a Report Page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3-3
3.4.1 Report Configuration Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4-2
3.4.2 Report Configuration Screen with Report Configuration
Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4-5
3.4.3 Report Configuration Window with Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4-8
3.4.4 Report Configuration Screen with Print Object . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4-10
3.4.5 Report Configuration Screen with Newpage Object . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4-11
3.4.6 Report Configuration Screen with Text Object . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4-12
3.4.7 Report Configuration Screen with Banner Object . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4-13
3.4.8 Report Configuration Screen with Comment Object . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4-14
3.4.9 Report Configuration Screen with Tag Object . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4-15
3.4.10 Report Configuration Screen with Address Object . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4-16
3.4.11 Report Configuration Screen with Descriptor Object . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4-17
3.4.12 Report Configuration Screen with Function Object . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4-18
3.4.13 Report Configuration Screen with Mode Object . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4-19
3.4.14 Report Configuration Screen with Unit Object . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4-20
3.4.15 Report Configuration Screen with Value Object . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4-21
3.4.16 Report Configuration Screen with Value and Accumulator
Objects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4-23
3.4.17 Report Configuration Screen with Value Objects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4-24
3.4.18 Report Configuration Screen with Accumulator Object . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4-25
3.4.19 Report Configuration Screen with Trend Log Object . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4-26
3.4.20 Sample Trend Log Object Configuration Window and
Resulting Report . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4-27
3.4.21 Sample Trend Log Object Configuration Window and
Resulting Report . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4-28
List of Tables
Table Page
3.4.1 Report Configuration Screen Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4-3
3.4.2 Report Object Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4-6
3.4.3 Editing Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4-9
3.4.4 Trend Log Field Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4-29
3.4.5 List Object Configuration Screens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4-36
3.4.6 Generate Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4-38
Section 1:
Introduction to Reports
Section 2:
The Report File Structure
The Report Read Directory screen provides a list of all reports that have
been generated. Figure 3.2.2 shows an example of a Report Read
Directory screen with field descriptions.
- To call up the Report Read Directory screen:
* END *
CONFIG 3
**END**
CONFIG 3
or
D Type:
RR: ( , report name) [ENTER]
The Report Config Directory screen provides a list of all reports that
have been configured. A report listed on this screen can be selected
and copied to be used as a format for multiple reports. Figure 3.2.5
shows an example of a Report Config Directory screen with field
descriptions.
or
D Type:
RCD [ENTER]
- To call up a Report Configuration screen:
D Cursor to a selected report file on the Report Config Directory
screen and press [SELECT].
CONFIG 3
Section 3:
Designing a Report
Reports can be designed for viewing on a CRT screen and for printing.
This section gives guidelines for designing and formatting reports.
BANNER
Date Time
Process Narrative
Total (accumulator)
CONFIG 1
Dimensions of a Report
CONFIG 1
Figure 3.3.3 shows how to lay out a single--page report so that it fits
properly on an 8½I´ 11I sheet of paper. A page of a printed report
should be 60 lines with a 3--line margin at the top of the page and a
3--line margin at the bottom of the page.
Allow at least
66 lines 6--column left
total margin for Contents of report
in an hole--punching should occupy no
11--inch more than 60 lines or
sheet 74 columns per page
Section 4:
Configuring a Report
Use the fields in the shaded area Configure the format and
of the screen to configure how, content of the report in the
where, and when to generate and area below the START OF
print the report. REPORT.
Command : Þ
CONFIG 1
Created Date and time when report was first configured. Display only
Up to 59 alphanumeric
Description Description of the report.
characters
Up to to 9 alphanumeric
Filename Name of the report configuration file.
characters
Free Space Percent of report’s configuration file space not yet used. Display only
Date and time when report was last saved to disk, either by
Last Saved Display only
exiting the screen or entering a “Save to disk” command.
Report Objects
Displays a result calculated from several value objects, such as a column total. The
accumulate form of the calculation depends on the operation (+, --, ´, or ¸) selected for each
value object.
Displays a large--type banner or heading. Each character will be 10 lines high and 8
ban1
columns wide. Maximum of 10 characters across an 80--column page.
Displays a large--type banner or heading. Each character will be 10 lines high and 16
ban2
columns wide. Maximum of 5 characters across an 80--column page.
func Displays the block function configured for the specified block.
generate Allows another generated report to be incorporated into the report being configured.
list Inserts the current contents of an alarm or event list into the report.
Permits entry of a hexadecimal code to control the operation of the printer, permitting
print
use of special features such as type font and color selection. (See printer manual).
SQC Cent Type Displays the type of the specified centering chart.
SQC Disp Type Displays the type of the specified dispersion chart.
SQC In Contrl Displays the percentage of points that are in control for the specified dispersion chart.
SQC LCL Displays the lower centering limit of the specified centering chart.
SQC LRL Displays the lower range limit of the specified dispersion chart.
Displays the specified SQC data for the specified range chart, beginning at the
SQC Report specified time and for the specified duration, or beginning at the specified population
for the specified range.
SQC Std Dev Displays the standard deviation of the specified dispersion chart.
Displays the total number of samples and the number of samples that are out of
control for the specified range chart, beginning at the specified time and for the
SQC Summ Rpt
specified duration, or beginning at the specified population for the specified sample
range.
SQC UCL Displays the upper centering limit of the specified centering chart.
SQC URL Displays the upper range limit of the specified dispersion chart.
time Inserts the current clock time whenever the report is generated.
units Displays the engineering units legend associated with the specified variable.
CONFIG 1
A report object is selected in the CREATE is used to create text or values for the
“Type” field. generate object and the trend log object. CREATE is
also used with other report objects to copy text or
values. To copy text or values, select the object and
location, then cursor to CREATE and press [ENTER].
DELETE is used to delete a single object. To delete an
object, select the object and location, cursor to
DELETE and press [ENTER]. Or, press [SELECT] on
the left end of the object, then cursor to DELETE and
press [ENTER].
Table 3.4.3 gives editing instructions to use when configuring the body
of the report.
To delete a line or row of objects Cursor to the line to be deleted and press the [CNTL] and [D]
keys at the same time.
To delete a space (to the left of an Cursor to the line containing the object and press the [CNTL]
object) and [F] keys at the same time.
To delete an object Cursor to the left end or upper left corner of the object and press
[ENTER].
To insert a line (above an object) Cursor to the line containing the object and press the [CNTL]
and [I] keys at the same time.
To insert a space (to the left of an Cursor to the line containing the object and press the [CNTL]
object) and [E] keys at the same time.
To page through the report D To page forward, press the [CNTL] and [G] keys at the
same time.
D To scroll up one line, press the [CNTL] and [J] keys at the
same time.
D To scroll down one line, press the [CNTL] and [K] keys at
the same time.
To print the report Press [CNTL] and [P] keys at the same time.
To read the report from a disk Press the [CNTL] and [R] keys at the same time.
To write the report to disk Press the [CNTL] and [W] keys at the same time.
The print object determines the font style, size and color of the text in
which the report is printed. The newpage object causes a page break in
the report.
The print uses a hex code to determine the report print characteristics.
The hex code remains in effect until the next print object is inserted in a
report. See the printer manual for printer hex codes. Figure 3.4.4
shows the procedure for configuring a print object in a report.
NOTE: The print object in the Report Configuration window does not
determine when and if the report is printed.
print
Type :Þprint Color :Þ1n white Row :Þ30 Col :Þ45
CREATE DELETE
Hex code : Þ
CONFIG 1
The newpage object causes a new report page to begin four lines after
the newpage object has been inserted. Figure 3.4.5 shows the
procedure for configuring the newpage object in a report.
CONFIG 1
text
Type :Þtext Color :Þ1n white Row :Þ13 Col: : Þ5
CREATE DELETE
Text :ÞProduction Report for
CONFIG 1
To center the banner on the report page, you need to calculate the
column location of the left edge. For example, if ban1 is selected, and
the banner uses six characters, use this formula:
REPORT
ban1
Type :Þban1 Color :Þ1n white Row :Þ13 Col: : Þ6
CREATE DELETE
Text :ÞREPORT
CONFIG 1
CONFIG 1
You can use block tags as labels in a report to identify the tag of a
specified block. Figure 3.4.9 shows the procedure for configuring a
block tag in a report.
MCIN-1U
CON-1U
tag
Type :Þtag Color :Þ1n white Row :Þ26 Col :Þ13
Tag :ÞCON-1U CREATE DELETE
CONFIG 1
=1AA101
=1AA201
addr
Type :Þaddr Color :Þ1n white Row :Þ26 Col :Þ13
Tag :Þ=1AA201 CREATE DELETE
CONFIG 1
descriptor
Type :Þdescriptor Color :Þ1n white Row :Þ26 Col :Þ13
Tag :Þ=1AA201 CREATE DELETE
CONFIG 1
func
Type :Þfunc Color :Þ1n white Row :>26 Col :>18
Tag :Þ=1AA101 CREATE DELETE
CONFIG 1
You can use block modes in a report to describe the mode of operation
of a specific block. Figure 3.4.13 shows the procedure for configuring a
block mode in a report.
=1AA101 MANUAL
=1AA201
mode
Type :Þmode Color :Þ1n white Row :>26 Col :>18
Tag :Þ=1AA101 CREATE DELETE
CONFIG 1
2. In the “Tag” field, type the tag 3. Press [ENTER]. The mode
or address of the block appears in the body of the
whose mode is to be report.
displayed.
You can use block units as labels for specified blocks. Figure 3.4.14
shows the procedure for configuring block units in a report.
MCIN-1U
GALLONS
5679
unit
Type :Þunit Color :Þ1n white Row :Þ30 Col :Þ22
Tag :ÞMCIN-1U CREATE DELETE
CONFIG 1
You can configure block values in the body of a report. Values can also
be added, subtracted, multiplied and divided in a report. Figure 3.4.15
shows the procedure for configuring block values in a report.
- To configure block values in a report: 2. In the “Tag” field, type the tag
1. Select value as the object type. or address of the tag whose
value will be displayed.
value
Type :Þvalue Color :Þ1n white Row :Þ30 Col :Þ68
Tag :ÞMCIN-2U CREATE DELETE
Accum :Þ +1
CONFIG 1
value
Type :Þvalue Color :Þ1n white
Tag :ÞMCIN-1U
Accum :Þ +1, +2
Individual values can be
configured to be part of
a calculation. In this
example, the three value
values in the Total Type :Þvalue Color :Þ1n white
Steam Flow column are Tag :ÞMCIN-2U
configured to be added Accum :Þ +1, +2
together. The result of
this addition is placed in
accumulator #1 and value
accumulator #2. Type :Þvalue Color :Þ1n white
Tag :ÞMCIN-3U
Accum :Þ +1, +2
Figure 3.4.16. Report Configuration Screen with Value and Accumulator Objects
value
Type :Þvalue Color :Þ1n white
Tag :ÞNUM-3U
Accum :Þ2/
Detail :Þy
Type :Þtrend log Color :Þ1n white Row :Þ38 Col :Þ15 Time : Þy
Data : Þy
File Name:Þtrf1 Trend Node :Þ28 CREATE DELETE Mean :Þy Þy
Total :Þy Þy
Scaled :Þ1 Accumulator :Þnone Tag Þnone Minimum:Þy Þy
Maximum Þy Þy
Time :Þ00:00:00 Duration :Þ10 hr Interval :Þ1 day MM Time:Þy
CONFIG 1
Detail :Þy
Type :Þtrend log Color :Þ1n white Row :Þ38 Col :Þ15 Time : Þy
Data : Þy
File Name:Þtrf1 Trend Node :Þ28 CREATE DELETE Mean :Þy Þy
Total :Þy Þn
Scaled :Þ1 Accumulator :Þnone Tag Þtab/A Minimum :Þy Þn
Maximum :Þy Þn
Time :Þ00:00:00 Duration :Þ10 hr Interval :Þ1 hr MM Time :Þn
REPORT
01:00:00 85.06 84.98
02:00:00 86.05 84.96
03:00:00 83.45 84.76
04:00:00 85.67 84.89
05:00:00 84.35 84.94 Detail----
06:00:00 85.90 84.76 Determines whether or not
07:00:00 86.23 84.50 interval values are included
08:00:00 84.78 84.88
09:00:00 87.23 84.82
10:00:00 88.01 84.81
Mean 84.95 84.31
Total 941.68 932.61
Minimum 83.45 82.11
Maximum 88.01 86.34
Figure 3.4.20. Sample Trend Log Object Configuration Window and Resulting Report
Detail :Þy
Type :Þtrend log Color :Þ1n white Row :Þ38 Col :Þ15 Time : Þy
Data : Þn
File Name:Þtrf1 Trend Node :Þ28 CREATE DELETE Mean :Þn Þn
Total :Þy Þn
Scaled :Þ1 Accumulator :Þnone Tag Þtag/A Minimum :Þn Þy
Maximum :Þn Þn
Time :Þ00:00:00 Duration :Þ10 hr Interval :Þ1 hr MM Time :Þn
REPORT
01:07:34 1699.60
02:07:34 1699.20
03:07:34 1666.60
04:07:34 1697.50
05:07:34 1699.40
06:07:34 1698.70
07:07:34 1695.70
08:07:34 1690.00
09:07:34 1697.60
10:07:34 1685.80
Total 101755.20
Figure 3.4.21. Sample Trend Log Object Configuration Window and Resulting Report
Field Description
Data Represents the instantaneous value of the “Tag” being trended. The yes/no field
specifies whether or not a column of instantaneous data is included in the report.
Detail Represent interval values. The yes/no field specifies whether or not rows of interval
values are included in the report.
Duration The length of time of the trend log data that is included in the report.
File Name Trend file names trf1 through trf9, or SRU file names 5 sec, 1 min, 10 min, or 1 hr.
Interval The time interval of trend log entries in the report. For example, an “Interval” entry of
1 hr provides trend data for every hour of the “Duration” time period. Figure 3.4.20
shows an example of a duration and an interval.
Maximum Represents the maximum value. The first yes/no field specifies whether or not a row
of maximum values is included in the report. The second yes/no value specifies
whether or not a column of maximum values is included in the report.
Mean Represents the mean average. The first yes/no field specifies whether or not a row
of mean values is included in the report. The second yes/no value specifies whether
or not a column of mean values is included in the report.
Minimum Represents the minimum value. The first yes/no field specifies whether or not a row
of minimum values is included in the report. The second yes/no value specifies
whether or not a column of minimum values is included in the report.
MM Time The yes/no field indicates whether or not a minimum time and maximum time is
calculated over the “Duration” for the trend data.
If more than one minimum or maximum occurred, the first minimum or maximum is
displayed.
Scaled Scaling factor for the trend values. All trend values shown on the report for the object
type are multiplied by the “Scaled” factor.
Tag Tag of the trended variable. This field must have a value other than “none” entered.
Field Description
Time The beginning time of the trend log data that is included in the report. The time can
be entered in the following ways:
--DD/HH:MM:SS specifies day and time--for example, 10/10:15 specifies that the
report includes tend log data starting at 10:15 AM on the 12th day
of the month.
HH:MM:SS specifies at time—for example, 16:00:00 specifies that the report
includes trend log data starting at 4 P.M.
-- HH:MM:SS specifies an amount of time previous to the report generation
time—for example, --8:00:00 specifies that the report includes
trend log data starting 8 hours before the report generation time.
block variable specifies a number of seconds previous to the report generation
time—for example, a block variable with a value of 120 specifies
that the report includes trend log data starting 120 seconds before
the report generation time.
NOTE: You can only enter up to eight characters. If you specify a day of the month,
you may not have enough space to specify seconds.
Time Represents the time values of instantaneous data and the labels of the other value
fields (Mean, Total, Maximum, Minimum, MM Time). The yes/no field specifies
whether or not the Time column is included in the report.
Total Represents the total value. The first yes/no field specifies whether or not a row of
total values is included in the report. The second yes/no value specifies whether or
not a column of total values is included in the report.
In this example, the trend data value is subtracted from the value in accumulator 3 and the
result is put into accumulator 3.
For example, if the trend data is 173.50 and the value in accumulator 3 is 92.75, the
calculation becomes: 92.75 -- 173.50 = --80.75. The value --80.75 is put into accumulator 3.
Detail :Þn
Type :Þtrend log Color :Þ1n white Row :Þ38 Col :Þ15 Time : Þn
Data : Þy
File Name:Þtrf1 Trend Node :Þ28 CREATE DELETE Mean :Þn Þn
Total :Þn Þn
Scaled :Þ1 Accumulator :Þ3- Tag Þtag/A Minimum :Þn Þn
Maximum :Þn Þn
Time :Þ00:00:00 Duration :Þ10 hr Interval :Þ1 hr MM Time :Þn
Detail :Þn
Type :Þtrend log Color :Þ1n white Row :Þ38 Col :Þ15 Time : Þn
Data : Þy
File Name:Þtrf1 Trend Node :Þ28 CREATE DELETE Mean :Þn Þn
Total :Þn Þn
Scaled :Þ1 Accumulator :Þ3- Tag Þtag/A Minimum :Þn Þn
Maximum :Þn Þn
Time :Þ00:00:00 Duration :Þ10 hr Interval :Þ1 hr MM Time :Þn
Figure 3.4.22. Report Configuration Window with Trend Log Object and Accumulator
This section explains how to configure a report so that the time and date
it was generated automatically appear in the report.
The time object shows the current hour, minutes, and seconds
(hh:mm:ss) in a report. The time displayed in a report is the same as
the time displayed in the top corner of the CRT screen. Figure 3.4.23
shows the procedure for configuring a time object in a report.
NOTE: The time object does not determine what time a report is
generated.
time
Type :Þtime Color :Þ1n white Row :>26 Col :>25
CREATE DELETE
CONFIG 1
A date object shows the day, month, and year (dd:mm:yy) in a report.
The date displayed in a report is the same as the date displayed in the
top corner of the CRT screen. Figure 3.4.24 shows the procedure for
configuring a date object in a report.
NOTE: The date object does not determine when a report is generated.
CONFIG 1
NOTE: The report can includes entries from a console list for
approximately 7 days (or 9999 minutes).
Figure 3.4.25 shows the Report Configuration Window with list object
entries. Table 3.4.5 gives the Configuration Window field descriptions.
Formatting a List
list
Type :Þlist Color :Þ1n white Row :Þ26 Col :Þ2
List :ÞSystem Status Hdrs :Þ no CREATE DELETE
Time Period :Þnone # lines ;Þ none Blk1 :Þ any
Alarm Format :Þ 80C Blk2 :Þ any
CONFIG 1
Hdrs Determines if a full header will be printed with the list. yes, no
none,
Batch Alarm List
Process Alarm List,
Identifies the specific list to be inserted into the report. Critical Alarm List,
Advisory Alarm List
Use the [NEXT OPTION] or [LAST OPTION] key to step Hardware Alarm List,
List* through options. System Status List,
If you select the Alarm Area List entry, the “Area Name” Disk Event List,
field appears for you to enter the desired area name. Operator Change Log,
Event Lists #1--10,
Alarm Area List,
Suppressed Alarm List
Plant Area
* List entries that meet the conditions specified in all of these fields are included in the list object.
Field Description
Include The volume and filename of the generated report that is included in this object. Only
generated reports can be included in another report.
After this time* The beginning date and time of reports that can be included in this object. Reports
generated after this date and time can be included in this object.
Mark* Indicates whether or not the included reports have already been included in reports.
If “Yes” is entered, the system checks to see if the report is marked. If the report is
marked, it will not be included. If the report is not marked, the report will be marked
and included.
If “No” is entered, the report is included.
Only Unprinted* Indicates whether or not to include only unprinted reports in this object.
Last number of Indicates a specific number of the most recently generated reports to include in this
files* object. For example, an entry of 3 in this field indicates that the last three generated
reports (1, 2, and 3) are included in this object.
An entry of 0 (default entry) disables this field.
Header Indicates whether or not the header information from the included report file is
included in this object.
File Number* Indicates a specific report file number to be included in this object. The report file
numbers are listed on the Report File Contents screen for each filename.
An entry of 0 (default entry) disables this field.
* Any report generation that meets the values specified in these fields is included in the generate object.
Generating Reports
Figure 3.4.28 shows the same report modified to print only on weekdays
(Monday -- Friday). The same procedure can be used for the “Month”
and “Day/month” fields. For additional information on entering time
parameters, see Table 3.4.1.
- To enter time
parameters: 2. Enter hours when
1. Use [NEXT OPTION] report should be 3. Repeat procedure for
to select desired time generated. ”Minutes“ entry.
parameter. Then (Example: midnight, (Report generates at
press [ENTER]. 8AM, 4PM). Then 12:05AM, 8:05AM, & 4:05 PM)
press [ENTER].
- To configure alarms and events on the Report Configuration screen: 2. Press [ENTER].
1. Cursor to the “Generate on alarm/event” field and enter the tag or
address of the variable in any of the four entry fields.
REPORT CONFIGURATION
Description :Þ
Created : never
Filename : ÞSize :0 Last saved : never
STATUS : new file Free Space :100 Backed up : never
Auto Print ?Þyes Max number of reports :Þ3 Print node :Þ16 Active ? Þyes
Generate on alarm/event from : Þ2C12 Þ=3A-9/PV Þ=2A-20/a Þ=5A-10
Any hardware
alarm, process Any process alarm
alarm or event from from a ControlBlock
an input block continuous output
Figure 3.4.30. Report Configuration Screen with Generate this Report Command
Section 5:
Saving a Report to Disk
Section 6:
Hints for Configuring and Using Reports
Configuration Problems
Configuration Tips
You can use the [CTRL] [G] function to mark two places in a long report
to move quickly from one line in the report to another. To mark a line,
you move the cursor to that line and press [CTRL] and [G]. Then you
move the cursor to another line in the report and press [CTRL] and [G]
to mark that line. Each time you press [CTRL] [G], the cursor will move
between these two lines until you physically move the cursor to another
line and mark it with the [CTRL] [G] function.
Chapter 4:
Trending
List of Figures
Figure Page
4.1.1 Trend Group Screen Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1-1
4.1.2 Example of Allocating Trend Files to Multitube Command Consoles . 4-1-3
4.1.3 The Trending Process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1-4
4.2.1 Trend File Setup Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2-2
4.2.2 Trend File Configuration Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2-5
4.2.3 Trend File Configuration Screen with Frequency and Duration Fields 4-2-7
4.3.1 Trend Group Configuration Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3-2
4.3.2 Trend Group Screen with Slidewire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3-6
4.3.3 Trend Group Screen with Scaling Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3-7
4.3.4 Trend Group Screen with Fields that Determine Data Points and Time 4-3-8
4.3.5 Update Time Algorithm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3-9
4.3.6 Update Time in Even Seconds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3-10
4.3.7 Update Time in Fractions of Seconds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3-10
4.4.1 The Process of Saving a Trend File . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4-2
4.4.2 Restoring and Reading a Trend File . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4-3
List of Tables
Table Page
4.2.1 Trend File Setup Screen Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2-3
4.2.2 Trend File Configuration Screens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2-6
4.3.1 Trend Group Configuration Screen Fields ....................... 4-3-3
Section 1:
Trending Operations
>200.00 >100.
100.00 50.
KLb/Hr %
>0.00 >0.
16:04:54 16:06:34 16:08:14 16:09:54 16:11:34 Current
>STACK 1 FCC-A
Time Scale >10 >Minutes >Start Time > 16:13:14 > 28-Jan-89
Data Pts >240 Value at
Tag Descriptor 28-Jan-86 16:08:00 Units Eng. Min Eng. Max
Stack 1 SENSOR A Drum Level 0.00 Inches -25.00 25.00
STACK 1 FCC-A Flow 160.00 KLb/Hr 0.00 200.00
STACK 1 DPR-A Drum Press 200.0 PSIG 0.0 600.0
STACK 1 FCC-B Steam Flow 150.00 KLb/Hr 0.00 200.00
CONFIG 1
The CRT nodes of a Multitube Command Console share trend data files
that are stored on a console disk. Each CRT node can have a trend file
0. Any CRT node can display any trended variable, regardless of the
node on which the variable is stored.
To make the best use of the available disk space, allocate different
trend files to each Multitube Command Console. Trend files 1--9 cannot
be allocated to more than one CRT node. Figure 4.1.2 shows an
example of allocating trend files.
Console Disk
Trend files are stored in the Trend Data Folder on a console disk. You
should configure the disk to provide enough storage space for the
configured trend data. (For information about configuring the disk, see
DT:3.)
One of the trend files (1--9) may be used to generate a system alarm
notifying the user to back up the Trend Data Folder. If a trend file is not
backed up, the file is deleted when the disk becomes full. Section 3
describes how to configure a Trend Overflow Warning, and Section 4
describes how trend files can be backed up to tape or disk.
Figure 4.1.3 shows how trend files are processed and how trend file
information is stored.
You can configure and display console trend files using the following
screens:
D Trend File Setup Displays information about a trend file.
D Trend File Allows configuration of a trend file.
Configuration
D Trend Group Allows configuration of a trend group.
Configuration
D Trend Group Displays graphic trend information about the
block variables in a trend group.
D Trend Group Displays titles of all configured console trend
Menu groups and the variables within each, with a
maximum of 400 groups allowed.
You must enable trending for trend data to be stored on the console
hard disk. You must disable trending to perform operations such as
configuring trend files. When you disable trending, data is stored in the
console buffer memory but not on the console disk.
- To enable or disable trending from the Trend File Setup screen:
1. Cursor to the “Trend Status” field.
2. Select Enable or Disable.
3. Press [NEXT OPTION], then [ENTER].
- To enable trending from the command line, type:
ET [ENTER]
- To disable trending from the command line, type:
DT [ENTER]
If the console configuration was saved with trending enabled, and if the
console restarts, then trending is initially enabled after restart. If the
console configuration was saved with trending disabled, and if the
console restarts, then trending is initially disabled after restart.
Section 2:
Configuring Trend Files
This section describes how to set up and configure trend files. Because
trend files share a finite amount of console disk space, some
considerations should be made when configuring trend files. For more
information about trending restrictions, see Section 1 of this chapter.
The Trend File Setup screen displays information about the trend files
at a console. Figure 4.2.1 shows the Trend File Setup screen.
Table 4.2.1 describes the fields on the screen.
- To call up the Trend File Setup screen, type:
TFS [ENTER]
Disabled,
Trend Status: Status of the trending function on that console.
Enabled
1--999 s (seconds)
Frequency* Sampling time between data. 1--59 m (minutes)
1 h (hour)
Variables Used Number of variables currently configured for the file. Display only
* This entry is dependent on the disk space available at the time of entry.
You configure the sampling frequency and the length of time that data is
to be saved individually for each trend file on a Trend File Configuration
screen. Sampling frequency is designated in the “Frequency” field. The
length of time data is to be saved is designated in the “Duration” field.
The combination of “Frequency” and “Duration” field values for the trend
files determine the total number of trend values that are configured to
be stored on the console. You must must ensure that enough disk
space has been configured for these trend values. For more
information on configuring disk space, see DT:3.
Figure 4.2.3 shows the Trend File Configuration screen with the
“Frequency” and “Duration” fields.
Figure 4.2.3. Trend File Configuration Screen with Frequency and Duration Fields
Section 3:
Configuring Trend Groups
Figure 4.3.1 shows the Trend Group Configuration screen. Table 4.3.1
describes the fields on the Trend Group Configuration screen.
- To call up the Trend Group Configuration screen:
D Type TGC [group number] [ENTER]
or
D Press [EXCH] while viewing a Trend Group screen.
CONFIG 1
Currently Initial = This message may appear prior to “Good” to Display Only
indicate that the first piece of data is being
received.
New Trend = Variable was just added to the file and no data
has been received yet.
Descriptor Descriptor for the block from which the variable is obtained. Display only
File Trend file number where the variable trend data is stored. 0--9
Group Maximum of 20
User--assigned display title.
Description characters
Node where the trend file containing variable trend data exists. A
2--992
console can display trend data stored at any console on the
Node (even numbers
PeerWay. An asterisk in this field indicates that the default disk
only)
drive is searched for the trend data.
Up to 16
Tag Tag or address of a block variable that is configured in a trend file. alphanumeric
characters
Desired time scale of the graph. Trend Group screen defaults to 1--99, Minutes,
Time Scale
this entry. Hours, or 366 Days
Trend Group
Number of the trend group being configured. 1--400
Number
Trend data type from the “Data Type” field on the Trend File
Type Display only
Configuration screen
The Trend Group screen displays graphic trend information about the
block variables in a trend group. The Trend Group screen displays 60
samples of data on a console with character graphics and 60 to 480
samples of data on a console with pixel graphics. The most recent
information is on the right side of the graph and the oldest information is
on the left side of the graph. Figure 4.3.2 shows an example of a Trend
Group screen.
- To call up the Trend Group Screen
D Type TG [group number] [ENTER]
or
D Press [EXCH] while viewing a Trend Group Configuration screen.
The cursor can be moved into the graph on the Trend Group screen
and used as a slidewire. Figure 4.3.2 shows the use of the slidewire.
The variable values at the slidewire location are shown at the bottom of
the screen. To get the most recent values to appear again, move the
slidewire to the far right of the graph.
Slidewire
>200.00 >100.
100.00 50.
KLb/Hr %
>0.00 >0.
16:04:54 16:06:34 16:08:14 16:09:54 16:11:34 Current
>STACK 1 FCC-A
Time Scale >10 >Minutes >Start Time > 16:13:14 > 28-Jan-89
Data Pts >240 Value at
Tag Descriptor 28-Jan-86 16:08:00 Units Eng. Min Eng. Max
Stack 1 SENSOR A Drum Level 0.00 Inches -25.00 25.00
STACK 1 FCC-A Flow 160.00 KLb/Hr 0.00 200.00
STACK 1 DPR-A Drum Press 200.0 PSIG 0.0 600.0
STACK 1 FCC-B Steam Flow 150.00 KLb/Hr 0.00 200.00
CONFIG 1
The graph on the Trend Group screen has two adjustable scaling areas.
The scaling area to the right of the graph shows scaling as a percent of
the engineering units. For example, a value of 100 represents the “Eng
Max” value of a variable. A value of 0 represents the “Eng Min” value.
The left side of the graph shows the engineering units of one of the
trend group variables. The engineering units are associated with the
values on the right side of the graph.
The default scaling values on the right side of the graph are determined
by the “Min” and “Max” fields on the Trend Group Configuration screen.
The default variable engineering units displayed on the left side of the
graph are the units of the variable defined in the “Trend Number” field
on the Trend Group Configuration screen.
Figure 4.3.3 shows the Trend Group screen with fields used for scaling.
Engineering units scaling Percent scaling of the
of the trend variable trend variable
>100.
>25.00
00.00 50.
Inches %
>-25.00 >0.
16:04:54 16:06:34 16:08:14 16:09:54 16:11:34 Current
>STACK 1 DPR-A
Time Scale >10 >Minutes >Start Time > 16:13:14 > 28-June-92
Data Pts >240 Value at
Tag Descriptor 28-Jan-86 16:08:00 Units Eng. Min Eng. Max
Stack 1 SENSOR A Drum Level 0.00 Inches -25.00 25.00
STACK 1 FCC-A Flow 160.00 KLb/Hr 0.00 200.00
STACK 1 DPR-A Drum Press 200.0 PSIG 0.0 600.0
STACK 1 FCC-B Steam Flow 150.00 KLb/Hr 0.00 200.00
CONFIG 1
The graph on the Trend Group screen displays trend data. The Trend
Group Display screen defaults to the current trend group display.
Figure 4.3.4 shows the fields of the Trend Group screen that are used
to configure the graph on a Trend Group screen.
Data Pts= Number of data points being displayed (Format: 60, 120, 240, 480).
Time Scale= Desired time scale of the graph ( Format: 1--366, Minutes, Hours, or Days).
Start /End = Time and date of the newest or oldest data on the graph. If a time is entered in this
field, the field displays a “History” status and the graph does not update. (Format: Time
is HH:MM:SS; Date is DD--MM--YY)
“Start” Time is shown on the right side of the graph and all data viewed is older than the start time.
“End” Time is shown on the left side of the graph and all data viewed is newer than the end time.
>22.00 >100.
00.00 50.
Inches %
>-25.00 >0.
16:04:54 16:06:34 16:08:14 16:09:54 16:11:34 Current
>STACK 1 DPR-A
Time Scale >10 >Minutes >Start Time > 16:13:14 > 28-June-92
Data Pts >240 Value at
Tag Descriptor 28-Jan-86 16:08:00 Units Eng. Min Eng. Max
Stack 1 SENSOR A Drum Level 0.00 Inches -25.00 25.00
STACK 1 FCC-A Flow 160.00 KLb/Hr 0.00 200.00
STACK 1 DPR-A Drum Press 200.0 PSIG 0.0 600.0
STACK 1 FCC-B Steam Flow 150.00 KLb/Hr 0.00 200.00
CONFIG 1
- Current/History status
To turn a trend on or off:
Current indicates that the graph is
D Cursor to the tag of the trended link
showing the most current data and
and press [ENTER]. While the trend
that the graph is continually updating.
is turned off, “*OFF*” appears in the
“Value at” field. History indicates that the graph is
showing data from a past time and
that the graph is not updating.
Figure 4.3.4. Trend Group Screen with Fields that Determine Data Points and Time
Figure 4.3.5 shows the update algorithm that trending uses to calculate
the update time. You can use this algorithm to assess the impact of
“Time Scale” and data points on update time. For additional information
about the Trend Group Display, see page 4-3-5.
NOTE: The formula that is shown in Figure 4.3.5 is used by the display
only and does not affect how the data is stored on the disk.
NOTE:
D The update time is in the units of time specified in the “Time Scale” field: hours or minutes.
D The operator % stands for the mathematical function modulus.
The trend group displays can update only in even seconds. If the
update time, as computed by the above formula (Time Scale % Data
Points), contains a fraction of a second, the trend group will multiply the
result by the “n” (see formula) to round off the update time to an even
second.
D In Figure 4.3.6, 480 data points and a time scale of 40 minutes
result in an update time of 5 seconds.
40 minutes = 5 seconds
480
NOTE: The trend data requires 5 seconds to update. In this case,
Time Scale
Update Time =
Data Points
Section 4:
Archive Trend Data
This section describes how to save trend files, how to view historical
trend data, and how to reload previously configured trend files from
tape.
The Disk and Tape Functions Manual gives instructions for saving a
trend file to tape or disk, reloading the file from tape or disk, and
restoring a tape.
NOTE: When you save a trend file, you should also save the
console trend file configuration and trend group configurations.
When you restore the trend data, these configurations should also
be restored. Otherwise, you will not be able to view the restored
trend data.
When a trf# file becomes backup trend file trf#b, an alarm message is
displayed notifying the user to save the file. The backup trend file can
be saved to tape or disk within the time that is shown in the “Duration”
field on the Trend File Configuration screen. If the file is not saved, the
contents are deleted and the data is lost.
Figure 4.4.1 shows the process for saving a trend file to tape or disk.
trf# file
Figure 4.4.2 shows the process of restoring a trend file tape and
reading the trend data on a Trend Group screen.
Section 5:
Hints for Configuring Trending
Configuration Problems
- Why doesn’t the block tag on a Trend Group display show the
alarm condition of the block?
The block tag only shows the alarm condition of the trended
variable.
- On the Trend Group Configuration screen, the “Currently” field
displays Bad Kind for a variable.
You may be able to clear the condition by reentering the variable in
the “Tag” field.
If you copy a trend file (using the Disk Activity screen), the copy file is
not functional until you enable and disable it. The processor will
continue to write to the original file until you enable and disable the new
file.
Chapter 5:
Commands
List of Tables
Table Page
5.1.1 Symbols Used in Command Lines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1-2
5.1.2 Commands that Call Up Screens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1-3
5.1.3 Commands that Perform Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1-14
5.1.4 Commands that Perform Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1-15
Section 1:
Commands
This section provides the list of commands that can be entered on the
RS3ä CRT to call up screens and perform operations. Commands are
entered on the command line, which is the top line of the CRT screen.
Table 5.1.1 explains the symbols and text used in Table 5.1.2 and
Table 5.1.3. Table 5.1.2 lists commands that call up screens.
Table 5.1.3 lists commands that perform operations.
Symbols Used
The Entry column in Table 5.1.2 and Table 5.1.3 lists the keyboard
entries that must be made on the command line to call up the desired
screen or to perform the desired operation.
Special symbols and text are used to describe what keyboard entries
you need to make. Table 5.1.1 provides explanations of the symbols
and text.
Plant Area (ACTV) AAA (area name) [ENTER] Actv Area Alms:
Plant Area (CLRD) CAA [area name] [ENTER] Clrd Area Alms:
Alarm Log Display ALD (alarm log filename) [ENTER] Alm Log Disp:
Alarm Log Display ALS (log display configuration name) [ENTER] Alm Log Search:
Configure Alarm Broadcast CAB [ControlFile node#] [ENTER] Cnfg Alarm Broadcast
Alarm Areas
Graphic for specified area ANG [area name] [ENTER] Area Name Graphic:
Batch Master Recipe Config BAMR (filename) [ENTER BATCH Master Rec:
RBL Directory (Batch) BAD (node# or volume name) [ENTER] BATCH Directory:
RBL Directory (RBL) RBLD (node# or volume name) [ENTER] RBL Directory:
Block
Block Directory CBD: (Controller Processor address) [ENTER] Cont Block Directory:
Block Status CBS (Controller Processor address) [ENTER] Cont Block Status:
Block (continued)
Callup Buttons
Color
Console Configuration
Console Menu
ControlFile Dump CFD node# or Controller Processor# [ENTER] Cont File Dump:
Field I/O Status FS (Controller Processor address) [ENTER] Field I/O Status:
Diagnostics
Diogenes Interface
Graphics
HIA
Login
Login (continued)
Material History
Material History Configure MHC (material history display#) [ENTER] Material History Config:
Message Pairs
Operating Displays
Operator Log
PLC
Reports
RFI
RNI
SCI
Trend
Trend File Configuration TFC (trend file#) [ENTER] Trend File Config:
Trend File Setup TFS (trend group#) [ENTER] Trend File Setup
Trend (continued)
Trend Group Menu TGD: (menu page#) [ENTER] Trend Group Directory
Trend Group Menu TGM (menu page#) [ENTER] Trend Group Menu
Tuning Displays
VAX
* If you perform one of these print operations from the command line, the information
is printed at the node configured in the “Backup Printer Node” field on the Alarm List
Configuration screen. In addition, the alarm list unprinted count does not change.
CC: 5-1-15
Batch
Console
Console (continued)
Console Screens
ControlFile
Kill operation of Controller Processor KC Controller Processor address [ENTER] Kill Controller:
Nonvolatile memory—Initialize
IC (ControlFile address) [ENTER] Init CF Nvmem Config:
configuration information
Operator Log
Reports
Screen print
Transmitter Log
Trending
Section 2:
Hints for Using Commands
Chapter 6:
Alarm Management
List of Figures
Figure Page
6.1.1 Configure Alarm Broadcast Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1-3
6.1.2 Comparison of Message Traffic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1-4
6.1.3 Effect of Partitioning into Logical Sections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1-5
6.3.1 Area Name Configuration Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3-3
6.3.2 Alarm List Configuration Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3-9
6.3.3 Event List Configuration Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3-14
6.4.1 Log Display Configuration Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4-2
6.4.2 Examples of Criteria Configurations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4-5
6.4.3 Using the Alarm Log Display Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4-7
6.5.1 Alarm Configuration Screen—Page 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5-2
6.5.2 Automatic Alarm Deletion Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5-7
6.5.3 Example of an Alarm Banner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5-12
6.5.4 Example of an Alarm Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5-12
6.6.1 Example Portion of an Animation Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6-2
List of Tables
Table Page
6.1.1 Comparison of Alarm Inhibiting Logic Step Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1-7
6.2.1 How Node Ownership and Plant Unit Ownership Work
Together to Determine Alarm Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2-1
6.3.1 Alarm Type Lists . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3-2
6.3.2 Area Name Configuration Screen Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3-4
6.3.3 Alarm List Configuration Screen Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3-10
6.3.4 Reserved Event Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3-11
6.3.5 Event List Configuration Screen Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3-15
6.4.1 Log Display Configuration Screen Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4-3
6.4.2 Alarm Log Display Screen Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4-8
6.5.1 Alarm Configuration Screen Fields ............................. 6-5-3
6.5.2 Alarm Configuration Screen----Automatic Alarm Deletion Fields . . . . . 6-5-8
6.6.1 Tag Animation
Hardware Alarms Have More Priority
thanÞCrit Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞISA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6-4
6.6.2 Tag Animation
Hardware Alarms Have More Priority
thanÞAdv Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞISA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6-5
6.6.3 Tag Animation
Hardware Alarms Have More Priority
thanÞBatch Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞISA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6-6
6.6.4 Tag Animation
Hardware Alarms Have More Priority
thanÞSystem Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞISA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6-7
6.6.5 Tag Animation
Hardware Alarms Have More Priority
thanÞDisk or None Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞISA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6-8
6.6.6 Tag Animation
Hardware Alarms Have More Priority
thanÞCrit Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞRMT or Color . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6-9
6.6.7 Tag Animation
Hardware Alarms Have More Priority
thanÞAdv Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞRMT or Color . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6-10
6.6.8 Tag Animation
Hardware Alarms Have More Priority
thanÞBatch Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞRMT or Color . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6-11
6.6.9 Tag Animation
Hardware Alarms Have More Priority
thanÞSystem Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞRMT or Color . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6-12
6.6.10 Tag Animation
Hardware Alarms Have More Priority
thanÞDisk or None Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞRMT or Color . . . . . . . 6-6-13
6.6.11 Block Variable Value and Trend Group Display Tag Animation
Hardware Alarms Have More Priority thanÞCrit
Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞISA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6-16
6.6.12 Block Variable Value and Trend Group Display Tag Animation
Hardware Alarms Have More Priority thanÞAdv
Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞISA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6-17
6.6.13 Block Variable Value and Trend Group Display Tag Animation
Hardware Alarms Have More Priority thanÞBatch
Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞISA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6-18
6.6.14 Block Variable Value and Trend Group Display Tag Animation
Hardware Alarms Have More Priority thanÞSystem
Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞISA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6-19
6.6.15 Block Variable Value and Trend Group Display Tag Animation
Hardware Alarms Have More Priority thanÞDisk or None
Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞISA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6-20
6.6.16 Block Variable Value and Trend Group Display Tag Animation
Hardware Alarms Have More Priority thanÞCrit
Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞRMT or Color . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6-21
6.6.17 Block Variable Value and Trend Group Display Tag Animation
Hardware Alarms Have More Priority thanÞAdv
Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞRMT or Color . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6-22
6.6.18 Block Variable Value and Trend Group Display Tag Animation
Hardware Alarms Have More Priority thanÞBatch
Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞRMT or Color . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6-23
6.6.19 Block Variable Value and Trend Group Display Tag Animation
Hardware Alarms Have More Priority thanÞSystem
Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞRMT or Color . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6-24
6.6.20 Block Variable Value and Trend Group Display Tag Animation
Hardware Alarms Have More Priority thanÞDisk or None
Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞRMT or Color . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6-25
6.6.21 Plant Unit and Area Name Animation
Hardware Alarms Have More Priority thanÞCrit
Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞISA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6-27
6.6.22 Plant Unit and Area Name Animation
Hardware Alarms Have More Priority thanÞAdv
Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞISA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6-28
6.6.23 Plant Unit and Area Name Animation
Hardware Alarms Have More Priority thanÞBatch
Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞISA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6-29
6.6.24 Plant Unit and Area Name Animation
Hardware Alarms Have More Priority thanÞSystem
Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞISA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6-30
6.6.25 Plant Unit and Area Name Animation
Hardware Alarms Have More Priority thanÞDisk or None
Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞISA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6-31
6.6.26 Plant Unit and Area Name Animation
Hardware Alarms Have More Priority thanÞCrit
Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞRMT or Color . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6-32
6.6.27 Plant Unit and Area Name Animation
Hardware Alarms Have More Priority thanÞAdv
Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞRMT or Color . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6-33
Section 1:
Managing the Number of Alarm Messages on the
PeerWay
RS3: Alarm Management Managing the Number of Alarm Messages on the PeerWay
CC: 6-1-2
NOTE: When you configure which nodes are sent alarms with CAB,
make sure that you select the node that you are configuring. Otherwise,
you will not receive alarm messages generated by that node.
RS3: Alarm Management Managing the Number of Alarm Messages on the PeerWay
CC: 6-1-3
RS3: Alarm Management Managing the Number of Alarm Messages on the PeerWay
CC: 6-1-4
Console 1 Console 3
Console 1 Console 3 (Acking) (Non--acking)
Console 2
Console 2
RS3: Alarm Management Managing the Number of Alarm Messages on the PeerWay
CC: 6-1-5
Use the CAB screen to ensure that alarm message traffic is limited only
to nodes in that logical section. The ideal scheme would have minimal
message traffic across section boundaries. Figure 6.1.3 shows an
example of message traffic before and after partitioning using the CAB
screen.
CP CP CP CP
CP CP CP CP
block
links
North South
Section Section
RS3: Alarm Management Managing the Number of Alarm Messages on the PeerWay
CC: 6-1-6
The Plant Status and Plant Unit Configuration screens are not as
effective as using the CAB screen to limit message traffic, because they
only filter out unwanted messages after they have already been sent.
This means that the unwanted messages are sent and received, using
up Peerway resources, and then are discarded after the resources have
already been used.
RS3: Alarm Management Managing the Number of Alarm Messages on the PeerWay
CC: 6-1-7
inhibit* ControlBlock alarms That is, alarms are inhibited only for
those evaluation cycles in which the
inhibit function is executed.
In addition, you can use the “Alarm Inhib” field on the ControlFile Status
screen to inhibit Controller Processor alarms from generating and being
sent on the PeerWay.
RS3: Alarm Management Managing the Number of Alarm Messages on the PeerWay
CC: 6-2-1
Section 2:
How Alarms Get Stored in Console RAM
Table 6.2.1 describes how node ownership and plant unit ownership
work together to determine alarm storage. For more information on
node ownership and plant unit ownership, see 1-1-23.
The “Total Entries” field on the Alarm List Configuration screen displays
the number of alarm and event messages that can be stored in console
RAM. For more information on the Alarm List Configuration screen, see
Section 3.
Table 6.2.1. How Node Ownership and Plant Unit Ownership Work Together to
Determine Alarm Storage
a block or batch task has a plant the console stores alarms from
owns the source node.
unit number of zero, the block or task,
the source is not a block or batch the console stores alarms from
owns the source node.
task, the source,
Section 3:
Separating and Sorting Alarms at a Console
Alarms that are stored in console RAM are separated and sorted in the
following ways. The following sorting methods are described in this
section:
D Alarms are automatically sorted by alarm type into alarm type
lists.
D Alarms are also sorted by configurable alarm area into alarm
area lists. Alarm areas can be disabled.
D Alarms can be separated from the alarm type lists and alarm
area lists (suppressed).
In addition, this section describes how to configure alarm list and event
list properties.
Alarm Types
Each alarm belongs to one and only one alarm type. All alarms stored
at the console are automatically separated by alarm type into alarm type
lists. The alarm types and alarm type lists are listed in Table 6.3.1.
The alarm type lists include all alarms stored at the console, except:
D Suppressed alarms
D Alarms from disabled alarm areas
* The Process Alarm lists are a combination of the Advisory Process and Critical
Process alarm lists.
Alarm Areas
You can configure alarm areas. Alarm areas are helpful in grouping
alarms from certain areas of the plant. Each alarm area is associated
with one or more plant units. Alarms from the specified plant units are
sorted into alarm area lists.
Plant units can belong to more than one alarm area. As a result, alarms
can reside in more than one alarm area list.
Alarm areas are configured on the Area Name Configuration screen
(see Figure 6.3.1). Table 6.3.2 describes the fields on the screen.
Field Description
> Enter the number of the next area name that you want displayed.
Indicates whether there are more units to be displayed. | indicates all the
units have been displayed. > indicates there are more units to the right. <
|
indicates there are more units to the left. <> indicates there are more units in
both directions.
Specifies the alarm area name. The area name can contain up to 12
characters. Each console can contain up to 99 area names.
Area names are used throughout the PeerWays. When you enter an area
name, the console searches the PeerWays to see if the area name has been
defined on another console. If it has, the console brings the already--defined
“Graphic” and “Unit Ranges” field entries to your console.
Area Name CAUTION: The information on the Area Name Configuration screen is part
of the configuration of this console only. As a result, if you make changes to
the “Graphic” or “Unit Ranges” fields of an area name, the changes are only
made to the local console configuration. The changes are not propagated to
other consoles. To make those changes at other consoles, you must go to
each console that contains that area name in node number order, delete
the area name, and reenter it.
Specifies a descriptor for the alarm area. The descriptor can contain up to
35 characters. The far right of the display shows the number of alarms for
Descriptor the area.
Pressing [EXCH] switches between displaying the “Unit Ranges” and
“Descriptor” fields for the configuror.
Specifies a process graphic on the local hard disk that is associated with an
area. The operator can cursor to the graphic name and press [SELECT] to
Graphic call up the graphic.
You can also call up the graphic with the command
A N G (area name) [ENTER].
Specifies the plant units for the alarm area. You can enter single plant units
and ranges of plant units.
If the console does not own the plant unit, the plant unit appears backlighted
in the advisory alarm color.
Unit Ranges
If the displayed list of plant units is longer than the available space, you can
press [NEXT OPTION] on this field to see the rest of the plant units.
Pressing [EXCH] switches between displaying the “Unit Ranges” and
“Descriptor” fields for the configuror.
If you do not want to see alarms from certain areas of the plant, you can
disable a console alarm area. While the area is disabled, the following
conditions exist:
D The alarms from that area are not shown in the alarm type lists.
(If a plant unit is listed in more than one area on a console, then
all areas with that plant unit must be disabled for alarms from that
plant unit not to be shown in the alarm type lists.)
D You cannot use [PAGE AHEAD] and [PAGE BACK] to access the
alarm lists for that area.
D If you call up the alarm area lists, a message states “Disabled
Area List”.
The “Key Classes for area status” field on the Alarm Configuration
screen determines the key access level required to disable or enable
alarm areas. For more information on the Alarm Configuration screen,
see page CC:6-5-2.
NOTE: If you want to disable an area, the same area must be enabled
in at least one other console.
- To disable an alarm area from the Area Name Configuration
screen:
1. Call up the Area Name Configuration screen
(press A N C [ENTER] from the command line).
2. Cursor to the “Status” field for the desired area. Press
[NEXT OPTION] until “Disabled” appears. Press [ENTER].
- To disable an alarm area from the command line:
D Press A D : (area name) [ENTER]
Alarm Suppression
Suppressing an Alarm
Unsuppressing an Alarm
- To unsuppress an alarm:
1. Call up an alarm list that contains the alarm that you want to
unsuppress.
2. Cursor to the alarm. Press E.
You can configure the printing properties and size of some alarm lists
and event lists.
Each console has a maximum number of alarms and events that can be
stored. The maximum number is displayed in the “Total Entries” field on
the Alarm List Configuration screen (see Figure 6.3.2).
You configure the size of some alarm lists and event lists. The sum of
the sizes of all lists must not exceed the “Total Entries” value. You must
keep track of the sum of the sizes yourself.
Console restart
All alarm and event lists are cleared if the console is restarted.
- To change an entry:
1. Cursor to the field, type in the new entry, and press [ENTER].
New entries are displayed in a contrasting color.
2. The changes do not take effect until you initialize all the lists.
When you have made all the changes to the screen that you
want, initialize the list by cursoring to the “Initialize Lists” field
and pressing [ENTER].
NOTE: This will clear all alarm and event lists.
Field Description
Specifies a backup printer node for printing lists. This field must specify the
node of a printer.
Backup Printer Node
This field is used as a backup for printer nodes specified on the Alarm List
Configuration, Event List Configuration, and Console Configuration screens.
Initializes (clears) all alarm and event lists. To initialize lists, cursor to the
Initialize Lists “Initialize Lists” field and press [ENTER]. New entries to the Alarm List
Configuration screen are not implemented until the list is initialized.
Restores the primary printer if it is available. This field is used as a backup for
printer nodes specified on the Alarm List Configuration, Event List Configuration,
Restore Primary and Console Configuration screens. If a printer node entry on one of these fields
Printer Nodes is backlighted, there has been a printer problem. You can attempt to restore the
primary printer by cursoring to the “Restore Primary Printer Node” field and
pressing [ENTER].
Specifies the number of entries that are saved in a list. Once the “Size” value is
Size reached, each new entry added to the list causes the oldest entry to be taken off
the list.
Specifies the number of entries of a list that trigger the printing of the list. For
example, if “TriggerÞ24” is configured, the list is printed after 24 entries have
occurred. To print all alarms, the “Trigger” value must be less than or equal to
Trigger the “Size” value.
If a list type has active and cleared lists, both are printed when the trigger is
reached.
RS3 Events
RS3 offers 255 event types that perform one of the following tasks:
D Send a message to one of ten user-defined event lists.
D Initiate the printing of a user-defined or system-defined event list.
Event Event
Initiates printing of... Initiates printing of...
Number Number
241 Hardware Alarm Lists 249 Event List 5
242 Process Alarm Lists 250 Event List 6
243 System Status List 251 Event List 7
244 Disk Event List 252 Event List 8
245 Event List 1 253 Event List 9
246 Event List 2 254 Event List 10
247 Event List 3 255 Operator Change Log
248 Event List 4
User-defined Events
The Event List Configuration screen allows you to perform the following
tasks from an RS3 console:
D Assign event types 1 to 240 to one, and only one, of the 10 event
lists. One approach is to configure List 1 with events 1 to 24, List
2 with events 25 to 48, etc.
D For each of the 10 event lists, you also define the following:
— The number of entries to save; after the list reaches that size,
the oldest entry is always deleted when a new entry comes in.
— The number of entries to trigger a printout of the list; each
subsequent printing lists only entries that occurred since the
last print-out.
— The console node where the list is to be printed.
- To change an entry:
1. Cursor to the field, type in the new entry, and press [ENTER].
New entries are displayed in a contrasting color.
2. The changes do not take effect until you initialize all the lists.
When you have made all the changes to the screen that you
want, initialize the list by cursoring to the “Initialize Lists” field
and pressing [ENTER].
NOTE: This will clear all alarm and event lists.
Field Description
Specifies the event types that are included in the event list. The event types
can be listed individually or as a group. Figure 6.3.3 shows some example
Event Ranges
entries. Up to five ranges of event types can be specified for each event list.
Events 1 to 240 can be specified in only one list.
Specifies the number of entries that are saved in a list. Once the “Size” value
Size is reached, each new entry added to the list causes the oldest entry to be
taken off the list.
Specifies the number of entries of a list that trigger the printing of the list. For
example, if “TriggerÞ24” is configured, the list is printed after 24 entries have
Trigger
occurred. To print all events, the “Trigger” value must be less than or equal to
the “Size” value.
Section 4:
Alarm History
Alarm history is provided with the alarm log. The alarm log stores alarm
messages in a file on the console disk. You configure how the alarm log
information is sorted and displayed at the console.
You configure log display configurations that specify how the alarm log
information is sorted and displayed on the Alarm Log Display screen.
SORT:
Sort Crit>pri, blk
Direction>Ascending SORT Status >ON
FIND:
Find Crit>unit=1-4
| >
| >
FILTER
Filt Crit>
| >
| >
FULL CONFIG 1
Find Crit>blk=boiler1|unit=1-5
FIND:
Find Crit>unit=1-4
| >
This configuration specifies that the log displays
| > all alarms from plant units 1 through 4, but
FILTER: excludes cleared alarms.
Filt Crit>state=clear
| >
| >
The Alarm Log Display shows information from the alarm log file
according to the criteria defined in the log display configuration. You
can temporarily modify the log display configuration from the Alarm Log
Display screen.
The alarm log file resides in the Logs folder on the console and contains
up to 65,535 alarm messages. When the alarm log file is full, the
newest message overwrites the oldest message. The initial name of
the alarm log file is $$ALARM.
You configure which alarm types are stored in the alarm log with the
“Alarm Log Types” field on the Alarm Configuration screen. For more
information about the Alarm Configuration screen, see Section 5 in this
manual.
FULL CONFIG 5
Field Meaning
Specifies the state of the alarm log. Appending alarms to the list is the normal state.
Inserting means a regeneration is happening and the alarms have to be inserted in
Cnfg’d Log
the correct time order if they are not already on that console. NA (not applicable) is
shown if the log is not enabled.
The text of the alarm messages which varies by alarm type and the method used to
Description
generate the alarm. For more information, see AL: 1.
Specifies the number of displayed entries. The highest value shown is 1600, even if
Entry Count
more than 1600 entries are displayed.
File Name Displays the name of the current console configuration file.
Filt Crit Displays the current filter criteria for the display.
Can be used to modify the log display configuration temporarily. The modifications
are only in effect as long as the Alarm Log Display appears. Press [SELECT] to call
FIND, FILT, SORT
up the corresponding configuration window. For information about display
configuration, see “Log Display Configuration” on page 6-4-2.
Find Crit Displays the current find criteria for the display.
Last Entry Displays the number of the last entry in the sublog.
Specifies the name of the log display configuration that determines which alarm log
Logging Criteria
information is displayed and how it is displayed.
Prints the alarm log according to the current display criteria. Press [SELECT] on this
LPRT
field to print. The alarms are printed in 132 column format.
PPRT Prints a page of the currently displayed screen. Press [SELECT] on this field to print.
The state of the block at occurrence time: D means the alarm belonged to a disabled
S area when it occurred. S means the alarm is from a suppressed block and does not
belong to a disabled area. * means the alarm is late and is not from a suppressed
(Occur mode) block or a disabled area. “ ” means the alarm is not from a suppressed block or a
disabled area or late.
The state of the block at clear time: D means the alarm belonged to a disabled area
S when it occurred. S means the alarm is from a suppressed block and does not
belong to a disabled area. * means the alarm is late and is not from a suppressed
(Current mode) block or a disabled area. “ ” means the alarm is not from a suppressed block or a
disabled area or late.
A--The alarm is acknowledged but not cleared. ?--OK Alarm is cleared but not
Summ acknowledged. A--OK Alarm is acknowledged and cleared. ?-- The alarm is
unacknowledged and is not cleared.
Top Entry Specifies the number of the log entry that is shown at the top of the display.
You can disable the alarm log. When the alarm log is disabled, new
alarms are not added to the log. When the alarm log is enabled again,
alarms that occurred while the log was disabled are put into the log (if
the alarms are stored at the console).
- To enable or disable the alarm log from the Alarm Configuration
screen:
D Cursor to the “Alarm Log” field and press [NEXT OPTION] to
make the desired entry. Press [ENTER].
- To enable the alarm log from the command line:
D Type E L A [ENTER].
- To disable the alarm log from the command line:
D Type D L A [ENTER].
Section 5:
Configuration and Display Topics
FULL CONFIG 11
Specifies the effect on the console alarm horn (and any external
alarm contacts) of pressing the [ALARM ACK] key.
Silence then Specifies that, if the console horn is on, the
Ack first push silences the horn (and deactivates
any external alarm contacts) and the second
Silence, then Ack
push acknowledges the alarm.
Ack/Horn Silence and Ack
Silence and Ack Specifies that one push both silences the horn
No Silence
(and deactivates any external alarm contacts)
and acknowledges the alarm.
No Silence Specifies that pushing the key has no effect on
the console alarm horn (or any external alarm
contacts).
Actual Log Displays the maximum size of the alarm log, in bytes. This value
Display only
Size is determined by the entry configured in the “Alarm Log Size” field.
a=Advisory
Specifies which alarm types are included in the alarm log. b=Batch
To specify alarm types, type the first letter of the alarm types that c=Critical
you want to include. For example, “phb” indicates that process, d=Disk
Alarm Log hardware, and batch alarms are included in the alarm log.
h=Hardware
Types For event lists, specify the number of the event list. For example,
“1--5” specifies event lists 1 through 5. “0” specifies event list 10. p=Process
“1--0” specifies all event lists. s=System status
To specify all alarm types, enter “*”. 1--0=all event lists
*=all types listed
Key class: Specifies the key access level required to toggle between full and CONFIG,
alarm view focused alarm views. SUPER, OPER
Key Class: Specifies the key access level required to perform a screen CONFIG,
screen ack acknowledge function. SUPER, OPER
Key Class: Specifies the key access level required to suppress alarms. CONFIG,
suppress
alarms SUPER, OPER
Specifies the length of time (in seconds) that the console horn can
Local Silence be silenced with S H command line option, or with the [SIL] key.
0 to 300
Time New alarms will not reactivate the horn until the time period has
expired.
Replace Specifies a color that replaces yellow when a screen is printed. a console color
yellow on Yellow is often difficult to see when printed. Use [NEXT OPTION] (a number 1--16
printout with to see the color choices. and n or r)
a=Advisory
Specifies which alarm types can be suppressed. b=Batch
To specify alarm types, type the first letter of the alarm types that c=Critical
Suppressed you want to include. For example, “sha” indicates that system h=Hardware
Types
status, hardware, and advisory alarms can be suppressed. p=Process
To specify all possible alarm types, enter “*”. s=System status
*=all types listed
Figure 6.5.2 shows the Automatic Alarm Deletion screen. Table 6.5.2
describes the fields on this screen.
The Automatic Alarm Deletion screen deletes alarms from console RAM
when the conditions you specify are met.
Initialize Deletion Pressing [ENTER] on this field clears the Deletion Criteria
[ENTER]
Criteria for all types table.
a=Advisory
Specifies the types of alarms that can be deleted in the alarm b=Batch
delete process.
c=Critical
To specify alarm types, type the first letter of the alarm types
that you want to include. For example, “sha” indicates that d=Disk
Types system status, hardware, and advisory alarms can be deleted. h=Hardware
To specify all possible alarm types, enter “*”. p=Process
For event lists, specify the number of the event list. For s=System status
example, “1--5” specifies event lists 1 through 5. “0” specifies
event list 10. “1--0” specifies all event lists. 1--0=all event lists
*=all types listed
Alarm Regeneration
Purpose
Configuration
Restrictions
Alarm Priority
Alarms are prioritized by alarm type, and by alarm priority number within
each alarm type. Alarm priorities determine which unacknowledged
alarm message is displayed in alarm banner mode when more than one
unacknowledged alarm exists. The unacknowledged alarm messages
are displayed according to the following criteria:
1. Alarm type priority
2. Alarm priority number
3. Time of alarm (newest first)
[ This is the default priority. You can configure the relative priority of
hardware alarms with the “Hardware Alarms Have More Priority Than”
field on the Alarm Configuration screen. For more information about the
Alarm Configuration screen, see “Alarm Configuration Screen” on
page 6-5-2.
You can configure the default priority levels for blocks with the “Default
priority for CB” and “Default priority for IOB” fields on the Alarm
Configuration screen. For more information about the Alarm
Configuration screen, see “Alarm Configuration Screen” on
page 6-5-2.
FULL Crit 0/0 Adv 0/0 Batch 0/0 Hard 2/3 Sys 0/5 CONFIG 1
Number of Number of
active alarms unacknowledged
alarms
Section 6:
Alarm Animation
Focused mode means that certain objects are not highlighted when they
have been disabled, suppressed, or inhibited, or when the object plant
unit is unowned.
Full mode means that tags that are disabled, suppressed, or inhibited
will highlight in the disabled, suppressed, or inhibited color. In addition,
values from continuous block variables from unowned nodes or plant
units will continue to animate.
The animation modes only affect the animation of tags and values.
They do not affect any other type of object, and they do not affect
animation on alarm lists or the alarm log display.
You can set the animation mode on the Alarm Configuration screen or
from the command line with Alarm View Toggle. For more information
on how to set the animation mode, see page 6-5-1.
Animation tables
Most of this section consists of animation tables like the one shown in
Figure 6.6.1. The tables are designed for you to copy and use in your
plant. The tables show how the alarms work with the Full Animation
Mode. For information on the Focused Animation Mode, see
page 6-6-1.
For example, Table 6.6.1 through Table 6.6.10 are the animation tables
for tags. Each of these tables describes alarm animation for one set of
configuration parameters. You can select the table that matches your
configuration, write in the colors you have configured for your plant, and
make copies for the users of your system.
Item animated
Configuration parameters
valid for this table
Table 6.6.1. Tag Animation
Hardware Alarms Have More Priority than ÞCrit
Unacked, Cleared Alarm ÞISA
Color Configuration Plant Color Meaning
D If unblinking
-- active hardware alarm and no
unacked alarms
Hardware Alarms D If blinking
-- active hardware alarm and an
unacked alarm, or
-- unacked hardware alarm
D Plant unit is not disabled.
D Block is not inhibited.
D If unblinking
-- active critical alarm, and no active
hardware alarms, and no unacked
Critical Alarms alarms
D f blinking, no active or unacked hardware
alarms, and
-- active critical alarm and an unacked
alarm or
-- unacked critical alarm
D Plant unit is not disabled.
D Block is not inhibited.
Lists the field on the Color Blank area where you can Alarm information that
Configuration screen that write in the color you have can be determined if this
determines the animation color configured for your plant color is displayed
Tags
Table 6.6.1. Tag Animation Hardware Alarms Have More Priority thanÞCrit
Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞISA
Table 6.6.2. Tag Animation Hardware Alarms Have More Priority thanÞAdv
Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞISA
Table 6.6.3. Tag Animation Hardware Alarms Have More Priority thanÞBatch
Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞISA
Table 6.6.4. Tag Animation Hardware Alarms Have More Priority thanÞSystem
Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞISA
Table 6.6.5. Tag Animation Hardware Alarms Have More Priority thanÞDisk or None
Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞISA
* In Focused Mode, the tags for alarms that are inhibited, disabled, or suppressed will not animate.
Table 6.6.6. Tag Animation Hardware Alarms Have More Priority thanÞCrit
Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞRMT or Color
Color
Meaning Plant Color
Configuration
* In Focused Mode, the tags for alarms that are inhibited, disabled, or suppressed will not animate.
Table 6.6.7. Tag Animation Hardware Alarms Have More Priority thanÞAdv
Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞRMT or Color
* In Focused Mode, the tags for alarms that are inhibited, disabled, or suppressed will not animate.
Table 6.6.8. Tag Animation Hardware Alarms Have More Priority thanÞBatch
Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞRMT or Color
* In Focused Mode, the tags for alarms that are inhibited, disabled, or suppressed will not animate.
Table 6.6.9. Tag Animation Hardware Alarms Have More Priority thanÞSystem
Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞRMT or Color
* In Focused Mode, the tags for alarms that are inhibited, disabled, or suppressed will not animate.
Table 6.6.10. Tag Animation Hardware Alarms Have More Priority thanÞDisk or None
Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞRMT or Color
* In Focused Mode, the tags for alarms that are inhibited, disabled, or suppressed will not animate.
The Tag field on the Trend Group Display animates the same as block
variable values.
Animation tables
See Table 6.6.11 through Table 6.6.20.
Table 6.6.11. Block Variable Value and Trend Group Display Tag Animation
Hardware Alarms Have More Priority thanÞCrit
Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞISA
Color Configuration Meaning Plant Color
D If not blinking
-- active hardware alarm and no unacked alarms
D If blinking
Hardware Alarms
-- active hardware alarm and an unacked alarm,
or
-- unacked hardware alarm.
D If not blinking
-- active critical alarm, and no active hardware
alarms, and no unacked alarms
D If blinking, no active or unacked hardware alarms,
Critical Alarms
and
-- active critical alarm and an unacked alarm
or
-- unacked critical alarm.
D If not blinking
-- active advisory alarm, and no active hardware or
critical alarms, and no unacked alarms
D If blinking, no active or unacked hardware or critical
Advisory Alarms
alarms, and
-- active advisory alarm and an unacked alarm,
or
-- unacked advisory alarm
D If not blinking
-- active batch alarm, and no active hardware,
critical, or advisory alarms, and no unacked
alarms
Batch Alarms D If blinking, no active or unacked hardware, critical, or
advisory alarms, and
-- active batch alarm and an unacked alarm,
or
-- unacked batch alarm
D If not blinking
-- active system alarm, and no active hardware,
critical, advisory, or batch alarms, and no unacked
alarms
System Alarms D If blinking, no active or unacked hardware, critical,
advisory, or batch alarms, and
-- active system alarm and an unacked alarm,
or
-- unacked system alarm
NOTE: In Focused Mode, block variable values will not animate unless the plant units are owned and the
block is not disabled or suppressed.
Table 6.6.12. Block Variable Value and Trend Group Display Tag Animation
Hardware Alarms Have More Priority thanÞAdv
Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞISA
Color Configuration Meaning Plant Color
D If not blinking
-- active hardware alarm and no unacked alarms
D If blinking
Hardware Alarms
-- active hardware alarm and an unacked alarm,
or
-- unacked hardware alarm.
D If not blinking
-- active critical alarm, and no active hardware
alarms, and no unacked alarms
D If blinking, no active or unacked hardware alarms,
Critical Alarms
and
-- active critical alarm and an unacked alarm
or
-- unacked critical alarm.
D If not blinking
-- active advisory alarm, and no active hardware or
critical alarms, and no unacked alarms
D If blinking, no active or unacked hardware or critical
Advisory Alarms
alarms, and
-- active advisory alarm and an unacked alarm,
or
-- unacked advisory alarm
D If not blinking
-- active batch alarm, and no active hardware,
critical, or advisory alarms, and no unacked
alarms
Batch Alarms D If blinking, no active or unacked hardware, critical, or
advisory alarms, and
-- active batch alarm and an unacked alarm,
or
-- unacked batch alarm
D If not blinking
-- active system alarm, and no active hardware,
critical, advisory, or batch alarms, and no unacked
alarms
System Alarms D If blinking, no active or unacked hardware, critical,
advisory, or batch alarms, and
-- active system alarm and an unacked alarm,
or
-- unacked system alarm
NOTE: In Focused Mode, block variable values will not animate unless the plant units are owned and the
block is not disabled or suppressed.
Table 6.6.13. Block Variable Value and Trend Group Display Tag Animation
Hardware Alarms Have More Priority thanÞBatch
Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞISA
Color Configuration Meaning Plant Color
D If not blinking
-- active hardware alarm and no unacked alarms
D If blinking
Hardware Alarms
-- active hardware alarm and an unacked alarm,
or
-- unacked hardware alarm.
D If not blinking
-- active critical alarm, and no active hardware
alarms, and no unacked alarms
D If blinking, no active or unacked hardware alarms,
Critical Alarms
and
-- active critical alarm and an unacked alarm
or
-- unacked critical alarm.
D If not blinking
-- active advisory alarm, and no active hardware or
critical alarms, and no unacked alarms
D If blinking, no active or unacked hardware or critical
Advisory Alarms
alarms, and
-- active advisory alarm and an unacked alarm,
or
-- unacked advisory alarm
D If not blinking
-- active batch alarm, and no active hardware,
critical, or advisory alarms, and no unacked
alarms
Batch Alarms D If blinking, no active or unacked hardware, critical, or
advisory alarms, and
-- active batch alarm and an unacked alarm,
or
-- unacked batch alarm
D If not blinking
-- active system alarm, and no active hardware,
critical, advisory, or batch alarms, and no unacked
alarms
System Alarms D If blinking, no active or unacked hardware, critical,
advisory, or batch alarms, and
-- active system alarm and an unacked alarm,
or
-- unacked system alarm
NOTE: In Focused Mode, block variable values will not animate unless the plant units are owned and the
block is not disabled or suppressed.
Table 6.6.14. Block Variable Value and Trend Group Display Tag Animation
Hardware Alarms Have More Priority thanÞSystem
Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞISA
Color Configuration Meaning Plant Color
D If not blinking
-- active hardware alarm and no unacked alarms
D If blinking
Hardware Alarms
-- active hardware alarm and an unacked alarm,
or
-- unacked hardware alarm.
D If not blinking
-- active critical alarm, and no active hardware
alarms, and no unacked alarms
D If blinking, no active or unacked hardware alarms,
Critical Alarms
and
-- active critical alarm and an unacked alarm
or
-- unacked critical alarm.
D If not blinking
-- active advisory alarm, and no active hardware or
critical alarms, and no unacked alarms
D If blinking, no active or unacked hardware or critical
Advisory Alarms
alarms, and
-- active advisory alarm and an unacked alarm,
or
-- unacked advisory alarm
D If not blinking
-- active batch alarm, and no active hardware,
critical, or advisory alarms, and no unacked
alarms
Batch Alarms D If blinking, no active or unacked hardware, critical, or
advisory alarms, and
-- active batch alarm and an unacked alarm,
or
-- unacked batch alarm
D If not blinking
-- active system alarm, and no active hardware,
critical, advisory, or batch alarms, and no unacked
alarms
System Alarms D If blinking, no active or unacked hardware, critical,
advisory, or batch alarms, and
-- active system alarm and an unacked alarm,
or
-- unacked system alarm
NOTE: In Focused Mode, block variable values will not animate unless the plant units are owned and the
block is not disabled or suppressed.
Table 6.6.15. Block Variable Value and Trend Group Display Tag Animation
Hardware Alarms Have More Priority thanÞDisk or None
Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞISA
Color Configuration Meaning Plant Color
D If not blinking
-- active hardware alarm and no unacked alarms
D If blinking
Hardware Alarms
-- active hardware alarm and an unacked alarm,
or
-- unacked hardware alarm.
D If not blinking
-- active critical alarm, and no active hardware
alarms, and no unacked alarms
D If blinking, no active or unacked hardware alarms,
Critical Alarms
and
-- active critical alarm and an unacked alarm
or
-- unacked critical alarm.
D If not blinking
-- active advisory alarm, and no active hardware or
critical alarms, and no unacked alarms
D If blinking, no active or unacked hardware or critical
Advisory Alarms
alarms, and
-- active advisory alarm and an unacked alarm,
or
-- unacked advisory alarm
D If not blinking
-- active batch alarm, and no active hardware,
critical, or advisory alarms, and no unacked
alarms
Batch Alarms D If blinking, no active or unacked hardware, critical, or
advisory alarms, and
-- active batch alarm and an unacked alarm,
or
-- unacked batch alarm
D If not blinking
-- active system alarm, and no active hardware,
critical, advisory, or batch alarms, and no unacked
alarms
System Alarms D If blinking, no active or unacked hardware, critical,
advisory, or batch alarms, and
-- active system alarm and an unacked alarm,
or
-- unacked system alarm
NOTE: In Focused Mode, block variable values will not animate unless the plant units are owned and the
block is not disabled or suppressed.
Table 6.6.16. Block Variable Value and Trend Group Display Tag Animation
Hardware Alarms Have More Priority thanÞCrit
Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞRMT or Color
A) Blinking in some
other color A) Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞRMT only
B) Color on Unacked, B) Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞColor only
Cleared Alarm field D Unacked, cleared alarm
on Alarm D No active alarms
Configuration screen
NOTE: In Focused Mode, block variable values will not animate unless the plant units are owned and the
block is not disabled or suppressed.
Table 6.6.17. Block Variable Value and Trend Group Display Tag Animation
Hardware Alarms Have More Priority thanÞAdv
Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞRMT or Color
A) Blinking in some
other color A) Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞRMT only
B) Color on Unacked, B) Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞColor only
Cleared Alarm field D Unacked, cleared alarm
on Alarm D No active alarms
Configuration screen
NOTE: In Focused Mode, block variable values will not animate unless the plant units are owned and the
block is not disabled or suppressed.
Table 6.6.18. Block Variable Value and Trend Group Display Tag Animation
Hardware Alarms Have More Priority thanÞBatch
Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞRMT or Color
A) Blinking in some
other color A) Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞRMT only
B) Color on Unacked, B) Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞColor only
Cleared Alarm field D Unacked, cleared alarm
on Alarm D No active alarms
Configuration screen
NOTE: In Focused Mode, block variable values will not animate unless the plant units are owned and the
block is not disabled or suppressed.
Table 6.6.19. Block Variable Value and Trend Group Display Tag Animation
Hardware Alarms Have More Priority thanÞSystem
Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞRMT or Color
A) Blinking in some
other color A) Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞRMT only
B) Color on Unacked, B) Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞColor only
Cleared Alarm field D Unacked, cleared alarm
on Alarm D No active alarms
Configuration screen
NOTE: In Focused Mode, block variable values will not animate unless the plant units are owned and the
block is not disabled or suppressed.
Table 6.6.20. Block Variable Value and Trend Group Display Tag Animation
Hardware Alarms Have More Priority thanÞDisk or None
Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞRMT or Color
A) Blinking in some
other color A) Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞRMT only
B) Color on Unacked, B) Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞColor only
Cleared Alarm field D Unacked, cleared alarm
on Alarm D No active alarms
Configuration screen
NOTE: In Focused Mode, block variable values will not animate unless the plant units are owned and the
block is not disabled or suppressed.
Animation tables
Table 6.6.21 Hardware Alarms Have More Priority thanÞCrit
Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞISA
Table 6.6.22 Hardware Alarms Have More Priority thanÞAdv
Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞISA
Table 6.6.23 Hardware Alarms Have More Priority thanÞBatch
Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞISA
Table 6.6.24 Hardware Alarms Have More Priority thanÞSystem
Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞISA
Table 6.6.25 Hardware Alarms Have More Priority thanÞDisk or None
Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞISA
Table 6.6.26 Hardware Alarms Have More Priority thanÞCrit
Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞRMT or Color
Table 6.6.27 Hardware Alarms Have More Priority thanÞAdv
Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞRMT or Color
Table 6.6.28 Hardware Alarms Have More Priority thanÞBatch
Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞRMT or Color
Table 6.6.29 Hardware Alarms Have More Priority thanÞSystem
Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞRMT or Color
Table 6.6.30 Hardware Alarms Have More Priority thanÞDisk or None
Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞRMT or Color
Animation tables
Table 6.6.31 Hardware Alarms Have More Priority thanÞCrit
Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞISA
Table 6.6.32 Hardware Alarms Have More Priority thanÞAdv
Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞISA
Table 6.6.33 Hardware Alarms Have More Priority thanÞBatch
Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞISA
Table 6.6.34 Hardware Alarms Have More Priority thanÞSystem
Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞISA
Table 6.6.35 Hardware Alarms Have More Priority thanÞDisk or None
Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞISA
Table 6.6.36 Hardware Alarms Have More Priority thanÞCrit
Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞRMT or Color
Table 6.6.37 Hardware Alarms Have More Priority thanÞAdv
Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞRMT or Color
Table 6.6.38 Hardware Alarms Have More Priority thanÞBatch
Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞRMT or Color
Table 6.6.39 Hardware Alarms Have More Priority thanÞSystem
Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞRMT or Color
Table 6.6.40 Hardware Alarms Have More Priority thanÞDisk or None
Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞRMT or Color
D If not blinking
-- active hardware alarm or active disk alarm and no
Hardware Alarms unacked alarms
Disk Alarms* D If blinking
-- active hardware alarm and an unacked alarm, or
-- unacked hardware alarm or unacked disk alarm
D If not blinking
-- active critical alarm, and no active hardware
alarms, and no unacked alarms
Critical Alarms
D If blinking, no active or unacked hardware alarms, and
-- active critical alarm and an unacked alarm or
-- unacked critical alarm.
D If not blinking
-- active advisory alarm, and no active hardware or
critical alarms, and no unacked alarms
Advisory Alarms D If blinking, no active or unacked hardware or critical
alarms, and
-- active advisory alarm and an unacked alarm, or
-- unacked advisory alarm
D If not blinking
-- active batch alarm, and no active hardware, critical,
or advisory alarms, and no unacked alarms
Batch Alarms D If blinking, no active or unacked hardware, critical, or
advisory alarms, and
-- active batch alarm and an unacked alarm, or
-- unacked batch alarm
D If not blinking
-- active system alarm, and no active hardware,
critical, advisory, or batch alarms, and no unacked
alarms
System Alarms
D If blinking, no active or unacked hardware, critical,
advisory, or batch alarms, and
-- active system alarm and an unacked alarm, or
-- unacked system alarm
D If not blinking
-- active hardware alarm or active disk alarm and no
Hardware Alarms unacked alarms
Disk Alarms* D If blinking
-- active hardware alarm and an unacked alarm, or
-- unacked hardware alarm or unacked disk alarm
D If not blinking
-- active critical alarm, and no active hardware
alarms, and no unacked alarms
Critical Alarms
D If blinking, no active or unacked hardware alarms, and
-- active critical alarm and an unacked alarm or
-- unacked critical alarm.
D If not blinking
-- active advisory alarm, and no active hardware or
critical alarms, and no unacked alarms
Advisory Alarms D If blinking, no active or unacked hardware or critical
alarms, and
-- active advisory alarm and an unacked alarm, or
-- unacked advisory alarm
D If not blinking
-- active batch alarm, and no active hardware, critical,
or advisory alarms, and no unacked alarms
Batch Alarms D If blinking, no active or unacked hardware, critical, or
advisory alarms, and
-- active batch alarm and an unacked alarm, or
-- unacked batch alarm
D If not blinking
-- active system alarm, and no active hardware,
critical, advisory, or batch alarms, and no unacked
alarms
System Alarms
D If blinking, no active or unacked hardware, critical,
advisory, or batch alarms, and
-- active system alarm and an unacked alarm, or
-- unacked system alarm
D If not blinking
-- active hardware alarm or active disk alarm and no
Hardware Alarms unacked alarms
Disk Alarms* D If blinking
-- active hardware alarm and an unacked alarm, or
-- unacked hardware alarm or unacked disk alarm
D If not blinking
-- active critical alarm, and no active hardware
alarms, and no unacked alarms
Critical Alarms
D If blinking, no active or unacked hardware alarms, and
-- active critical alarm and an unacked alarm or
-- unacked critical alarm.
D If not blinking
-- active advisory alarm, and no active hardware or
critical alarms, and no unacked alarms
Advisory Alarms D If blinking, no active or unacked hardware or critical
alarms, and
-- active advisory alarm and an unacked alarm, or
-- unacked advisory alarm
D If not blinking
-- active batch alarm, and no active hardware, critical,
or advisory alarms, and no unacked alarms
Batch Alarms D If blinking, no active or unacked hardware, critical, or
advisory alarms, and
-- active batch alarm and an unacked alarm, or
-- unacked batch alarm
D If not blinking
-- active system alarm, and no active hardware,
critical, advisory, or batch alarms, and no unacked
alarms
System Alarms
D If blinking, no active or unacked hardware, critical,
advisory, or batch alarms, and
-- active system alarm and an unacked alarm, or
-- unacked system alarm
D If not blinking
-- active hardware alarm or active disk alarm and no
Hardware Alarms unacked alarms
Disk Alarms* D If blinking
-- active hardware alarm and an unacked alarm, or
-- unacked hardware alarm or unacked disk alarm
D If not blinking
-- active critical alarm, and no active hardware
alarms, and no unacked alarms
Critical Alarms
D If blinking, no active or unacked hardware alarms, and
-- active critical alarm and an unacked alarm or
-- unacked critical alarm.
D If not blinking
-- active advisory alarm, and no active hardware or
critical alarms, and no unacked alarms
Advisory Alarms D If blinking, no active or unacked hardware or critical
alarms, and
-- active advisory alarm and an unacked alarm, or
-- unacked advisory alarm
D If not blinking
-- active batch alarm, and no active hardware, critical,
or advisory alarms, and no unacked alarms
Batch Alarms D If blinking, no active or unacked hardware, critical, or
advisory alarms, and
-- active batch alarm and an unacked alarm, or
-- unacked batch alarm
D If not blinking
-- active system alarm, and no active hardware,
critical, advisory, or batch alarms, and no unacked
alarms
System Alarms
D If blinking, no active or unacked hardware, critical,
advisory, or batch alarms, and
-- active system alarm and an unacked alarm, or
-- unacked system alarm
D If not blinking
-- active hardware alarm or active disk alarm and no
Hardware Alarms unacked alarms
Disk Alarms* D If blinking
-- active hardware alarm and an unacked alarm, or
-- unacked hardware alarm or unacked disk alarm
D If not blinking
-- active critical alarm, and no active hardware
alarms, and no unacked alarms
Critical Alarms
D If blinking, no active or unacked hardware alarms, and
-- active critical alarm and an unacked alarm or
-- unacked critical alarm.
D If not blinking
-- active advisory alarm, and no active hardware or
critical alarms, and no unacked alarms
Advisory Alarms D If blinking, no active or unacked hardware or critical
alarms, and
-- active advisory alarm and an unacked alarm, or
-- unacked advisory alarm
D If not blinking
-- active batch alarm, and no active hardware, critical,
or advisory alarms, and no unacked alarms
Batch Alarms D If blinking, no active or unacked hardware, critical, or
advisory alarms, and
-- active batch alarm and an unacked alarm, or
-- unacked batch alarm
D If not blinking
-- active system alarm, and no active hardware,
critical, advisory, or batch alarms, and no unacked
alarms
System Alarms
D If blinking, no active or unacked hardware, critical,
advisory, or batch alarms, and
-- active system alarm and an unacked alarm, or
-- unacked system alarm
A) Blinking in some
other color A) Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞRMT only
B) Color on Unacked, B) Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞColor only
Cleared Alarm field
D Unacked, cleared alarm
on Alarm
Configuration D No active alarms
screen
A) Blinking in some
other color A) Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞRMT only
B) Color on Unacked, B) Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞColor only
Cleared Alarm field
D Unacked, cleared alarm
on Alarm
Configuration D No active alarms
screen
A) Blinking in some
other color A) Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞRMT only
B) Color on Unacked, B) Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞColor only
Cleared Alarm field
D Unacked, cleared alarm
on Alarm
Configuration D No active alarms
screen
A) Blinking in some
other color A) Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞRMT only
B) Color on Unacked, B) Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞColor only
Cleared Alarm field
D Unacked, cleared alarm
on Alarm
Configuration D No active alarms
screen
A) Blinking in some
other color A) Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞRMT only
B) Color on Unacked, B) Unacked, Cleared AlarmÞColor only
Cleared Alarm field
D Unacked, cleared alarm
on Alarm
Configuration D No active alarms
screen
Section 7:
Hints for Alarm Management
Configuration Problems
- Some entries on event lists do not include all of the event
information.
Because of the limited size of event entries, some information may
be truncated or left off.
- Some entries on event list printouts do not include dates.
Dates do not appear on event list printouts when the event lists are
automatically generated.
Configuration Tips
- Using alarm broadcast configurations with batch systems
If you have batch scripts that use alarm traps, be sure to include the
associated Batch ControlFile nodes in the alarm broadcast
configurations. Otherwise, the alarm messages that you want to
trap on will never reach the Batch CPs.
- How to configure alarm lists so that alarms are printed one at a
time without a form feed command or a header.
Configure “Alarm PrintÞSingle Line” and “TriggerÞ1” on the Alarm
List Configuration screen for the desired alarm lists.
- How to configure Alarm Logs for good system performance.
Alarm Logs are designed to provide flexibility and versatility.
However, using this flexibility to its fullest can reduce system
performance. For example, alarm logs can contain over 65,000
entries. However, alarm logs over 15,000 entries can decrease
console performance.
In general, keep in mind that alarm log activities (logging, displaying,
filtering, and so on) are disk processes. The console must perform
these functions in addition to trending, reports, graphics, and other
disk activities. If the console disk is heavily loaded, console
performance may suffer.
Chapter 7:
Password Security
List of Figures
Figure Page
7.1.1 Operator Change Log Entries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1-7
7.2.1 Login Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2-3
7.2.2 Changing a Password . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2-4
7.3.1 Console Configuration Screen—Page 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3-9
7.3.2 User Profile Directory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3-13
7.3.3 Plant Unit Access Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3-17
7.3.4 User Name Detail Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3-19
7.3.5 Changing Configuror to System Manager . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3-24
List of Tables
Table Page
7.1.1 Commands that Call Up Screens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1-3
7.2.1 Login Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2-3
7.3.1 Console Configuration Screen Fields—Page 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3-9
7.3.2 User Profile Directory Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3-13
7.3.3 Plant Unit Access Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3-17
7.3.4 User Name Detail Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3-20
Section 1:
Version 18 Changes to Current System
One system can handle up to 991 users with each one being given
unique plant unit access. This password system provides an electronic
signature for each user and, in general, meets the requirements of a
signature on paper.
CAUTION
In order to minimize the risk of losing the $$PASSWD file,
be sure that you make a backup copy of the file that was
shipped with your system before you do any password
system configuration.
It is also recommended that you read Section 4 in this
chapter before you attempt to configure your password
security.
Access levels changed for disk activities and for fields on Page 1 of the
Console Configuration screen. For details, see the following sections:
D New Access Level ( 7-1-4)
D Changes to Console Configuration Screen ( 7-1-4)
D Changes to Disk and Tape Activities ( 7-1-5).
The console now includes five new screens that manage password
security functions:
D Login screen (See Logging on to the System, CC:7-2-2).
D Console Configuration (See System-wide Password Parameters,
CC:7-3-8).
D User Profile Directory screen (See Using the User Profile
Directory, CC:7-3-12).
D Plant Unit Access screen (See Defining Plant Unit Access,
CC:7-3-14).
D User Name Detail screen (See User Name Detail Screen,
CC:7-3-19).
Table 7.1.1 lists the new commands for accessing these screens and
the command to log off the system.
On page 1 of the Console Configuration screen, the field that resets the
clock time and date can only be changed by a SYSMGR. The field
“slotw” can be edited only by a system manager. This change enables
those with HIAs to adjust the PeerWay as needed.
--Occur---PU------Location-----Parameter----Old------New-----Source---Key-----
------------------- 12-Mar-93
08:49:33 175 :=49A-16/PV Input A .00 .50 MTCC=88 SUPER 1
08:48:46 175 :=49A-15 Block Mode AUTO MANUAL MTCC=88 SUPER 1
08:48:00 0 Key Changed No Key SUPER 1 MTCC=88
08:47:50 0 Key Changed OPER 6 No Key MTCC=88
08:47:06 175 :=49A-17 Block Mode AUTO MANUAL MTCC=88 OPER 6
08:46:53 175 :=49A-17/PV Input A .00 .10 MTCC=88 OPER 6
08:45:17 0 Key Changed No Key OPER 6 MTCC=88
08:35:14 0 Key Changed CONFIG 1 No Key MTCC=88
08:34:25 175 :=49AA501 Block Mode MANUAL AUTO MTCC=88 CONFIG 1
--Occur---PU------Location-----Parameter----Old------New-----Login Name-------
------------------- 12-Mar-93
11:00:45 175 :=49A-15/PV Input A .00 .60 kenta
11:00:13 175 :=49A-17 Block Mode AUTO MANUAL kenta
11:01:28 0 Login Change kenta No User
11:01:28 0 Login Change ******* *******
10:59:40 175 :=49AA502 Block Mode AUTO MANUAL joew
10:59:33 175 :=49AA502 Block Out .00 .50 joew
10:54:58 0 Login Change No User joew
10:54:27 0 Login Change ******* *******
10:59:18 175 :=49AA503 Block Mode MANUAL AUTO johnp
Section 2:
Accessing a Password Secure System
This section explains how all users can gain access to a password--
secure RS3 distributed control system.
CAUTION
If you press the [CRT] button to move to another console,
your privileges become those of the person logged in to
that console.
The Login screen shown in Figure 7.2.1 allows you to log into the
system based on additional criteria:
D If “Automatic Update” for the system is set to “Yes” and that
update time has expired, you are prompted to define a new
password before gaining access to the console.
D If you have a login that is restricted by days and hours, the
system verifies the current time before allowing you to access the
console.
D If your password has been set to “Canceled” and you attempt to
log in, you receive a “Login Incorrect” message and cannot
access the console.
Login
Password :
Valid password for the user whose name was entered in the
“Login” field. 6 to 16
Password NOTE: The password is case sensitive. If you are logging in alphanumeric
for the first time, you must type “Cleared” in upper and lower characters
cases as shown here.
Next Password
Indicates next time that you must change your password. Display only
Update
Changing a Password
The following situations allow (or require) you to change your password:
D You are logged onto the system and know that you must update
your password before you log on again.
D Your password is defined as “Cleared”.
D You are logged off and the password update time has passed.
In the first situation, you can begin changing your password from the
command line. In the other two situations, you are prompted to change
your password when you attempt to log in.
Login SYSMGR
Old Password :
Login SYSMGR
New Password :
Login SYSMGR
Repeat Password :
CAUTION
If the backup node for the $$PASSWD file is down when
you change your password, you should contact the system
manager to copy the file from the primary to the backup
node.
Section 3:
Configuring Password Security
This section explains the initial configuration process and the following
tasks that a system manager performs to maintain password security:
D Defining primary and backup disks for the $$PASSWD file that is
stored in the Console Configuration folder.
D Defining user names, login names, and login and password
update times.
D Defining plant unit access for each user.
Only a system manager can view and edit the following screens related
to password security:
D User Profile Directory screen
D Plant Unit Access screen
D User Name Detail screen (This screen can also be viewed by a
configuror.)
Using the login name and password that is shipped with this system, a
designated system manager can log in and redefine the necessary
defaults. The following procedures included on this page and the next
allow you to complete this task:
D Log in.
D Configure primary and backup nodes.
D Change user and login names.
D Change password and complete initial configuration.
- To log in:
1. From the command line, type
LI [ENTER]
2. Enter the login name and password that were shipped with your
system (login name = rs 3 and password = systest).
NOTE: You must type the login name and password exactly as
they are shown above; all login names and passwords are
case-sensitive.
- To configure primary and backup nodes:
CAUTION
The systems that you want to define as primary and backup
should be running during this initial set--up so that the
configuration files can be saved to the appropriate disks.
1. To call up page 3 of the Console Configuration screen, type
CCC [ENTER] [PAGE AHEAD] [PAGE AHEAD]
2. Enter the name of a valid console node in the “Primary Volume
for $$PASSWD” field.
3. Enter the name of another valid console node in the “Backup
Volume for $$PASSWD” field.
4. Save the console configuration, and copy it to all affected
consoles.
For additional details about primary and backup nodes, see
“Defining System-wide Parameters” on page 7-3-10.
You are now the system manager and can create plant unit access files
(see page 7-3-14) and add new users (see page 7-3-19).
If you have an existing RS3, you can still set up and maintain password
management.
CAUTION
The systems that you want to define as primary and backup
should be running during this initial set--up so that the
configuration files can be saved to the appropriate disks.
1. To call up page 3 of the Console Configuration screen, type
CCC [ENTER] [PAGE AHEAD] [PAGE AHEAD]
2. Enter the name of a valid console node in the “Primary Volume
for $$PASSWD” field.
3. Enter the name of another valid console node in the “Backup
Volume for $$PASSWD” field.
4. Save the console configuration, and copy it to all affected
consoles.
For additional details about primary and backup nodes, see
“Defining System-wide Parameters” on page 7-3-10.
Logging In
- To log in:
1. From the command line, type
LI [ENTER]
2. Enter your new login name.
Because your password is currently “Cleared”, you are
automatically prompted to change it.
3. Cursor to the “OLD PASSWORD” field; and enter “Cleared”.
NOTE: You must type the password exactly as it is shown
above; all passwords are case-sensitive.
4. Enter a new password with 6 to 16 characters.
5. Enter your new password again.
You are now the system manager and can create plant unit access files
(see page 7-3-14) and add new users (see page 7-3-19).
CAUTION
To minimize the risk of losing access to the $$PASSWD file,
you must configure both primary and backup disks. It is
recommended that you also copy the console
configuration containing the system-wide parameters to a
third console and then configure additional primary and
backup volumes for storing the $$PASSWD file.
When a primary node goes down, the system automatically goes to the
backup node for the $$PASSWD file. After the primary node has been
restored to operation, you must manually reset the console to look at
the primary node.
- To reset the console to its primary node:
1. Call up Page 3 of the Console Configuration screen as explained
in Figure 7.3.1.
2. Cursor to the field that shows the name of the “Current Volume
For $$PASSWD”, and press [ENTER].
Up to 40 alphabetic
Title for Login characters including
Title for the system login screen.
screen
spaces
Up to 10 alphanumeric
Primary Volume Primary drive where the $$PASSWD file resides; cannot characters that match a
For $$PASSWD be an SRU.
valid disk drive name.
Up to 10 alphanumeric
Backup Volume Backup drive where the $$PASSWD file also is used; characters that match a
For $$PASSWD cannot be an SRU.
valid disk drive name.
Up to 10 alphanumeric
Current Volume characters that match a
Drive where the $$PASSWD file is currently being stored.
For $$PASSWD
valid disk drive name.
NOTE: A primary or backup name that is blinking in yellow indicates that this node has been out of service
at some time since configuration.
CAUTION
You must define the “Primary Volume for $$PASSWD” and
“Backup Volume for $$PASSWD”. The other fields on this
screen have default values that you do not have to change.
- To define the system-wide password parameters for each
console:
1. Log in as a system manager.
2. To call up page 3 of the console configuration screen, type
CCC [ENTER] [PAGE AHEAD] [PAGE AHEAD]
3. Cursor to the “Primary Volume for $$PASSWD” field, and enter
the name of a valid console node that you want to use for storing
the $$PASSWD file.
4. Cursor to the “Backup Volume for $$PASSWD” field, and enter
the name of a valid console node that you want to serve as a
backup for storing the $$PASSWD file.
The fields on this screen are a subset of those on the User Name Detail
screen and include the following, which are described in Table 7.3.2.
The User Profile Directory screen has two selectable areas for each
user:
D User number through the access level fields
D PUA field
- To access the User Profile Directory:
1. On the command line, type
UPD [ENTER]
2. To view additional users in the User Profile Directory, press
[PAGE FORWARD] or [PAGE BACKWARD].
- To move to the Plant Unit Access screen from the User Profile
Directory:
1. Locate the user whose plant unit access screen you want to view,
and position the cursor anywhere on the PUA field.
2. Press [SELECT].
- To move to the User Name Detail screen from the User Profile
Directory:
1. Locate the user whose User Name Detail screen you want to
view, and position the cursor anywhere between the user number
and the access level fields.
2. Press [SELECT].
- To move to the User Detail screen for a - To move to the Plant Unit Access
highlighted user: screen for a highlighted user:
D Place the cursor anywhere between the user D Place the cursor anywhere on the
number and the access level, and press PUA field, and press [SELECT].
[SELECT].
Field Description
Access Defines level of system access (OPER, SUPER, CONFIG, SYSMGR, RCPM, NONE)
Name of file that lists the plant units that this user can access.
PUA filename
See “Defining Plant Unit Access” on page 7-3-14.
The Plant Unit Access screen allows a system manager to create the
files that define which plant units a user can operate.
Each console has its own plant unit configuration, which is combined
with the plant unit access configuration to allow different operators to
have control of different parts of a plant.
NOTE: A PUA filename must have been configured on the Plant Unit
Access screen before you can enter it on the User Name Detail screen.
The suggested procedure, therefore, is to create the necessary PUA
filenames before you add users to the password system.
The Plant Unit Access file provides the same basic functionality as the
Plant Unit Configuration:
D Each console has a Plant Unit Configuration (PUC) that specifies
which plant units send alarms to that console.
D Each operator has a Plant Unit Access (PUA) filename that
specifies which plant units send alarms to that operator.
The Plant Unit Configuration and Plant Unit Access information must
both show ownership of a particular plant unit before an operator can
modify blocks or acknowledge alarms for that plant unit:
If the operator and the console then this operator at this console can
PUA specifies ¼ PUC specifies ¼ see and ack alarms for ¼
1 -- 10 1 -- 30 1 -- 10
15 -- 30 1 -- 30 15 -- 30
10 -- 40 15 -- 30 15 -- 30
CAUTION
The Plant Unit Configuration and Plant Unit Access
information work together to define which alarms can be
acknowledged by a particular operator at a particular
console. If an alarm from plant unit 15 (based on the first
example above) is on the banner line when the operator
logs in, that operator cannot acknowledge the alarm on the
banner line. That acknowledgement must be done by an
operator at a console where both the PUC and operator
PUA include plant unit 15.
Figure 7.3.3 and Table 7.3.3 explain the fields on this screen that can be
viewed and changed only by a system manager. An asterisk to the right
of a plant unit number indicates that this plant unit has been enabled for
a user or users who have been associated with this file.
- To define a new plant-unit access file:
1. With system manager access, call up the Plant Unit Access
screen, by typing
PUA [ENTER]
The screen appears a shown in Figure 7.3.3.
2. Cursor to the “PUA filename” field; enter a valid filename, and
press [ENTER].
3. Configure the plant units that users with this PUA filename can
access by doing one of the following:
— Cursor to each plant unit that this user should be able to
access, and press [ENTER].
— Cursor to the “Set range” field, enter two numbers separated
by a comma, and then press ENTER].
— Clear an enabled field by pressing [ENTER] again on a plant
unit number or by entering values in the “Clear range” field.
4. To save the $$PASSWD file after you enter appropriate values in
all necessary fields, type
[Ctrl] W
* To specify a range of values, enter two numbers separated by a comma and press [ENTER]: “3,55”
[ENTER].
Plant unit access definitions cannot be deleted, but the filename and
plant unit assignments can be changed.
- To change information in an existing Plant Unit Access file:
1. With system manager access, call up the Plant Unit Access
screen and do one of the following:
— On the command line, type
PUA filename [ENTER]
— In the User Profile Directory, cursor to the name of the file you
want to change, and press [SELECT].
2. To clear any previously enabled plant units, do one of the
following:
— Cursor to a plant unit marked with an asterisk that you do not
want this user to access, and press [ENTER].
— Cursor to the “Clear range” field; enter a single number or two
numbers separated by a comma, and then press ENTER].
3. To enable the appropriate fields, do one of the following:
— Cursor to each plant unit that this user should be able to
access, and press [ENTER].
— Cursor to the “Set range” field; enter a single number or two
numbers separated by a comma, and then press ENTER].
4. To cancel changes and recall the original plant unit access
configuration, type
[Ctrl] R
5. To save the $$PASSWD file after you enter appropriate values in
all necessary fields, type
[Ctrl] W
The User Name Detail screen shown in Figure 7.3.4 allows a system
manager to add users to the password management system. This
screen can be edited only when a system manager is logged in, but it
can be viewed by a configuror.
Login Name Name that user enters when logging into the console. 4 to 16 alphanumeric
characters
(spaces allowed)
PUA Filename Name of file that lists the plant units that this user can Up to nine alphanumeric
access. characters that represent
See “Defining Plant Unit Access” on page 7-3-14. an existing file.
Login/Logout Times
Days Indicates the days of the week that this user is allowed to Mon, Tue, Wed, Thu, Fri,
log in. You can indicate the days in a list separated by Sat, Sun, any
commas (Mon, Wed, Fri) or as a range (Mon--Thu); or
you can press [ENTER] to indicate “any”.
Start/End Time Indicates the hours during which the user is allowed to 00:00 to 23:59
log in; this assumes that the user works the same hours
each day.
Inactive User Indicates how long the console can remain untouched 00:01 to 23:59
Logout before the user is automatically logged out.
00:00 means that a user is never logged out. The default
is based on the GLOBAL SYSTEM PARAMETER,
Inactive User Logout on the right-hand side of this
screen.
Password Indicates the status of this user’s password; one of the Canceled, Cleared
following appears in the field:
D “Valid Password” indicates that this user has
defined a password.
D “Cleared” indicates that this is a new user who has
never defined a password or one who has
forgotten a password and needs to define a new
one.
D “Canceled” indicates that this user is no longer
allowed to log in.
Last Change Indicates last time this user changed his/her password. Display only
Next Change Indicates when this user must change his/her password; Display only
this field appears only if value in “Change Required
Every” field is greater than 0.
Password
Change Indicates how often passwords must be changed. The 0 to 365 days
Required Every default, 0, indicates that passwords never have to be
changed.
Change not Indicates how long any password must be in effect 0 to 365 days
allowed for before it can be changed; that is, another password
change is not allowed for this period of time. This value
cannot be greater than the “Change Required Every”
field.
Inactive User Indicates how long the console can remain untouched 0:01 to 23:59
Logout before the user is automatically logged out.
Default value, 00:00, means that a user is never logged
out. The value entered in this field determines the
default for all users.
NEW SYSMGR The following fields are used only when a configuror must See “Changing Configuror
be redefined as a system manager. to System Manager” on
D Raise to SYSMGR: (press ENTER) page 7-3-24 for additional
information.
D Additional user
D Password
Only a system manager can add users to the system from the User
Name Detail screen. The information on this screen is stored in the
$$PASSWD file in the Console Configuration folder.
All other fields on the User Name Detail screen have default values and,
therefore, do not require additional entries.
- To add a new user to the system:
1. With system manager access, call up the User Name Detail
screen, by typing
UND [ENTER]
The User Name Detail screen, and the next available user
number is automatically assigned.
2. Cursor to the “User Name” field, and enter up to 32 characters.
3. Cursor to the “Login Name” field, and enter between 4 and 16
characters that this user can use to log in.
4. Cursor to the “Access” field; press [NEXT OPTION] until the
appropriate access level appears; and then press [ENTER].
5. Cursor to the “PUA Filename” field, and enter up to 9 characters
that define the name of a file containing this user’s plant-unit
access privileges.
6. Cursor to other fields that you want to define, and enter
appropriate values as listed in Table 7.3.4.
7. To save the $$PASSWD file after you enter appropriate values in
all necessary fields, type
[Ctrl] W
NEW SYSMGR:
Raise to SYSMGR: (press ENTER) Cursor to “Raise to
SYSMGR” field, and
Additional User > press [ENTER].
Password
NOTE: If you move to the User Name Detail screen for the configuror
who has been raised to a SYSMGR, the access level is highlighted in
yellow. The access level for such a configuror is also highlighted in
yellow on the User Profile Directory.
Section 4:
Password Security Hints and Troubleshooting
Situation:
On a system using only secure keyboard interfaces, the primary and
backup nodes disappear.
Result:
The password file can no longer be accessed and no one can log on
to the system. If no one is currently logged in and only one set of
primary and backup nodes were defined, nothing can be done.
Preventive Measures:
To minimize the risk of this situation ever occurring, do one of the
following:
- Maintain a tape backup of the latest $$PASSWD file.
- Define a second set of primary and backup nodes.
CAUTION
If you define a second set of primary and backup nodes,
you must ensure that all $$PASSWD files are always
identical.
- Maintain a spare standard KBI with a configuror’s key.
1. See Scenario 2, 7-4-3 for the initial steps in correcting the
problem.
2. When everything is backed up and running, remove the standard
KBI and replace it with the secure keyboard interface.
Correction:
If and only if a configuror or system manager is logged in, he or she
can replace the file from tape.
- To reload tape:
1. If a configuror is logged in, raise the configuror to a system
manager. (See Section 3, 7-3-24).
2. Replace the $$PASSWD file from tape, and then reconfigure the
primary and backup nodes.
NOTE: If a console using the standard KBI has power cycled and the
primary and backup volumes cannot be found, then this console will
come up as a keylock system. Using a secure KBI will not generate this
problem although you will not be able to log in.
Situation:
A system has both a keylock and secure keyboard interface. How
can this system be made as secure as possible?
Solution:
You can configure standard KBI keyboards to operate with password
security.
- To configure a system with both keylock and secure keyboard
interfaces.
1. On page 3 of the Console Configuration screen, specify consoles
with the secure keyboard interface as primary and backup nodes.
Note: You may need to perform this configuration using a
configuror’s key on a system with the standard KBI.
2. Ensure that all consoles (including those with a standard KBI)
specify primary and backup nodes that use the secure keyboard.
3. On the “User Name Detail” screen, define a system manager by
entering at least one login name (the first name entered is always
defined with system manager access).
4. Reboot all consoles.
All consoles are now set up for login access only.
Situation:
A system has only keyboards with the standard KBI. How can you
use this system as a secure password system?
Solution:
You can configure the standard KBI to use passwords instead of
keys.
- To configure a standard KBI for password security:
1. Using the configuror’s key, modify page 3 of the Console
Configuration screen to specify primary and backup nodes for the
$$PASSWD file.
2. On the “User Name Detail” screen, define a system manager by
entering at least one login name (the first name entered is always
defined with system manager access).
3. To save the $$PASSWD on the primary and backup nodes, type
[Ctrl] w
4. Configure all consoles with these same primary and backup
nodes, and then reboot each console.
The system returns with a login screen, and the access level
is set to ‘NO USER’. You can now log in with SYSMGR
access, change your password, add additional users, etc.
Situation:
A system uses key access on some consoles and password access
on others. How can this system be made as secure as possible?
Result:
Very little can be done to provide limited access when keys are still
available.
Solution:
You have two possible means of providing better security.
- To configure all keyboards to serve as a password system:
D See Scenario 2, 7-4-3.
- To restrict use of the consoles with standard KBIs:
1. Use the consoles with a standard KBI in restricted areas where
fewer people have access to them.
2. Use the password consoles in more generally accessible areas.
Situation:
The $$PASSWD file is lost.
Solution:
Recovery of the $$PASSWD file depends on the overall system
configuration:
- To retrieve the $$PASSWD file in a system in which only secure
keyboard interfaces are used and a system manger was logged
in:
D Restore the file from tape as explained in Scenario 1, 7-4-2.
- To retrieve the $$PASSWD file in a system in which only
standard KBIs are used:
1. Reboot the console.
2. Insert the configuror’s key.
3. Restore the file from tape as explained in Scenario 1, 7-4-2.
Situation:
A console has power cycled and cannot find its console
configuration file.
D If this console is using a standard KBI, it will come up as a
keylock system.
D If this console is using a secure KBI and was not configured as a
primary or backup volume for the $$PASSWD file, no one can log
in.
NOTE: To determine if the console configuration file cannot be
found, check page one of the Console Configuration screen to see if
the name of the console configuration file appears in yellow.
Solution:
- To retrieve the $$PASSWD file:
1. Log in as system manager to another console and copy the
$$PASSWD file to the console that could not find its console
configuration file.
2. If using a secure keyboard interface, log in to the console which
will then use this new copy of the $$PASSWD file;
or
If using a standard KBI, reboot the console and then log in.
3. Load the console with the correct console configuration file.
RS3t
Console Configuration Manual
Index
T hints, 4-5-1
operations, 4-1-1– 4-1-6
process graphics, 2-2-41– 2-2-44
tag object screens, 4-1-5
process graphics, 2-2-25– 2-2-27 troubleshooting, 4-5-1
reports, 3-4-15 trf#, 4-1-4, 4-4-2
tags trf#b, 4-1-4, 4-4-2
masking, 1-1-15–1-1-16, 1-1-19–1-1-22 triangle object
splitting, 1-1-15–1-1-16, 1-1-17 configuring characteristics, 2-2-16
target object, process graphic, 2-2-77– 2-2-78 fill option, 2-2-21– 2-2-22
text object process graphics, 2-2-11
calling up other displays, 2-2-74– 2-2-77 troubleshooting
process graphics, 2-2-46– 2-2-47 alarm management, 6-7-1
reports, 3-4-12, 3-4-13 callup and display buttons, 1-4-9
thing object, process graphics configuring colors, 1-2-8
grouping objects, 2-2-66 configuring console operations, 1-1-28
merging objects, 2-3-5 configuring trending, 4-5-1
ticbar object reports, 3-6-1
configuring characteristics, 2-2-32
process graphics, 2-2-31– 2-2-32
alarm annunciation, 2-2-85
time object, reports, 3-4-32
U
tips
configuring callup and display buttons, 1-4-10 undoing the previous operation, process graphics,
configuring console operations, 1-1-29 2-2-70
message pairs, 1-5-9 Unit Directory screen, 1-3-5
Top menu, process graphics, 2-2-2, 2-2-56– 2-2-66 Unit Display screen, 1-3-6
top operation, 2-2-58– 2-2-59 units object
trend data process graphics, 2-2-28– 2-2-30, 2-2-37–
archiving, 4-4-1– 4-4-3 2-2-39
viewing, 4-3-8 reports, 3-4-20
Trend Data Folder, 4-1-4 update time, configuring, 4-3-10
trend file updating graphics, 2-3-9
backup, 4-4-2 user message pairs, 1-5-1– 1-5-3, 1-5-5, 1-5-8
configuring, 4-2-1– 4-2-7 User Message Pairs screen, 1-5-5
storage, 4-1-4 User Name Detail screen, 7-3-19–7-3-21
Trend File Configuration screen, 4-1-5, 4-2-5– user name profile, changing, 7-3-23
4-2-7 User Profile Directory screen, 7-3-12–7-3-13
Trend File Setup screen, 4-2-2– 4-2-3 user--defined characters, 2-2-86
trend group
capabilities, 4-1-2
configuring, 4-3-1– 4-3-9
example, 4-1-1
V
updating, 4-3-10
Trend Group screen, 4-3-5– 4-3-8 value object, reports, 3-4-21
trend information, process graphics, 2-2-41– 2-2-42 vdev object, process graphics, 2-2-31– 2-2-34
trend log object, reports, 3-4-26 viewing mode
trend object, process graphic, 2-2-44 calling up, 2-1-4
trending display of objects, 2-2-7
enabling and disabling, 4-1-6 displaying, 2-1-3