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17.02.2018 Brisbane Centre
17.02.2018 Brisbane Centre
1.Old man came with his wife. he gets confuse sometimes and
forgetful. He still drives, sometimes at night . mmse
26/30 .what are you gonna do about it?
a- Cease driving at night (my ans)
b- Repeat mmse after 3 months
c- MRi of brain
d- ask for more social and mental activities
2
. .8 days old infant presented to u complained with poor
feeding and bile stain vomiting his birth was at 38 weeks
gestation and weight 2600g he is breast feeding with no
immediate post natal complications.The xhild has history of
Meconium passing on day 4th of birth now he has mild jaundice
and abdominal distension and is irritable on examination
abdomen distended and tender what is appropriate diagnosis?
A)Meconium Ileus
B)Hirschsprungs disease
C)duodenal atresia
D)necrotizing enterocolitis
E)volvulus
5 picky at food
Q bank q
Schizophreniform psychosis
40.12 year old girl at foster care. she's having difficult time in
school in reading n writing . she has a collection of her own toys
and plays with them with her imaginary friend. her foster
parents/ carers are irritated because she's picky at food. what
immediate danger to her in future ?�a. OCD b. sexual
abuse�c. drug abuse�d. Anorexia nervosa�e.
schizophreniform psychosis
17
Anorexia nervosa- feeling of inferiority
Scenario of anorexia nervosa
Bellet dancer.. Bmi 16. asking for what you will ask in history?
Feelings of guilt
Feelings of inferiority
18A young girl stopped belley dancer ,stopped attending the
school, fight with the father, falling grades, scenario looks like
she is having depression. Saying wats the meaning of life etc
Liasie with father,
discuss safety plan with patient and parents,
CBT,
tell school
21 PAD
a man with history of limb claudication on 100 meters relieved
by rest, on examinations there was absent left femoral pulse
and absent dorsalis pedis pulse , ABI done and it was 0.25..
what is the most appropriate test leading you to the diagnosis?
A-Arteriography
B-Ct angiography
C-compression Doppler ultrasound
D-MRI
E-X-ray
23
history of hysterectomy and dvt- transdermal estrogen
Woman with a history of hysterectomy and DVT. Now
complaining of hot flushes and insomnia. What will you give
her?
a. Oral low dose estradiol
b. Transdermal estradiol
c. Progestogen only pills
d. Hrt
e. sertraline(paroxetine
24
9 mn old irritable screaming bile stain vomiting and diarrhea.
Her sister is suffering frm gastroenteretitis.usg shows shadows
in right upper quadrant.what next to do?
A. Air enema(my ans)
B.urine culture
C.stool culture
D.observe
25
55 yrs old menopause 3 month back
Osteoporotic with gerd- -2.5 in femurn vertebra
strontium(no option of zolindronic)
There was option of hrt.. I choose that out of exclusion
Osteoporisis.. Fracture x ray(i guess)
T score -2.5
Gerd was there
Menopause for 3 months
Optiins were
Alendronate
Strontium(yes it was there)
Hrt
No option of
zoledronic acid
26 Lady had fracture. On inv found out severe osteoporosis-
alendronate
25 osteoporosis..
Big q with x ray eratic meals etc was there in description. ca vit
d was normal..long labs were given t score was -2.5
Ans was alendronate
34
An old woman taken many tablets, now unconscious, pinpoint
pupil, his son brought her to hospital, and also tablets she
might have taken, methadone, oxycodone, buspirone patch
A-methadone(ans)
B-oxycodone
C-buspirone
50
New to me but old in amedex..
9month child crying a lot ..1 episode of billious
vomiting...tender abdomen on inspection, no mention of fever,
his elder 2 yr brother has urti/gastro
a. csf
b. mri
c. laprotomy
d. admit and observe
e. Usg i choose (i forgot)
52.Student with penile discharge. Had sex with new partner but
partner has no symptoms. Inv- first catch urine pcr
55 empyema q
Old woman 75years is admitted to the hospital following a
community acquired pneumonia. She received antibiotics and is
well on the 5th after discharge she suddenly develops rigors,
chills and high grade fever. Had crepitations on chest. What is
the most likely diagnosis?
A. Hosp acquired pneumonia
B. Iv cannula related bacteraemia
C. Empyema
D. Pulmonary embolism
56
RA scenerio
Stiffnes for 1-2hrs for 8 yrs
Anemia
I choose methotrexate
.female pt comes with wrist pain & stiffness for 1-2 ,this
condition for last 5-6 years,on lab inv high ESR,what is the best
mx? Anemua was also there
a.NSAIDs
b.Prednisonone
c.methotrexate
58.
. A patient with a painless neck swelling moves with swallowing.
hoarseness and difficulty in breathing at night…gradually
increased over 3 weeks. O/E smooth swelling in the anterior
triangle of neck . dullness of percussion at upper sternal border.
most likely dx?
MND goitre
papillary carcinoma
anaplastic cancer. I choose this..
haemorrhage in nodule of MND
follicular CA
59
18 month baby. Diarrhea for 6 weeks. Stool tests normal. First
copious watery diarrhea now undigested food particles in stool.
Wat to do-
Gluten free diet, lactose free diet, reduce red meat in diet
60
A postmenopausal woman, on HRT since 6 years,requesting for
continuing hrt as her symptms are well controlled. now DEXA -
1.2 in femur as well as vertebrae -1.7. Calcium and Vit D
normal. What to do?
a) Continue same treatment
b) Stop HRT
c) Stop HRT and give Ca and Vit D
d) Stop HRT and give Alendronate
61.Scaphoid fracture xray (from middle)- compression screw
.58 year old man presented with severe lower back pain and
tenderness in the lower lumbar, he has weight loss of 10 kg and
on examination, there was tenderness over L4-L5 vertebra, On
DRE the prostate was enlarged and irregular, what is the most
appropriate test that lead you to the diagnosis?
A-PSA
B-PET SCAN
C-spinal CT
D-spinal MRI
E-ultrasound
59-60 psa qz
#BPH
man presented with poor urine stream and nocturia for 6
weeks. DRE showed Prostate enlarged 6 cm n median sulcus
palpable. what will u do next?
a. urine cytology
b. PSA
c. bone scan
d. mRI
e. IVU
60
.
#urology
Man with urinary retention mass above the pubic symphysis
DRE showed enlarged prostate with palpable median sulcus
palpable Catheter inserted what is the most appropriate next
step?
A-trans rectal ultrasound
B-PSA
C-MRI
D-CT
E-urine culture
I wish one of them will b right ans...
They were very confusing... Plz decide ur ryt ans before sitting
in exam n Stick to it... as recalls are these 2-3 & they will come
in exam.. I got all of them i guess😆
62
6 weeks baby for check up. Pansystolic murmur left sternal
edge. Wat inv- echo
63
Hb scenerio... Infarction
64 A scenario
of an aboriginal
woman
presents with
mitral stenosis,
shortness of
breath,
low grade fever, malaise for 6 weeks. Bilateral basal crackles
a) TB
b) LVH
c) Pulmonary HTN
65
Which topical drops u use for this eye?
Steroids. Other options were pilocarpine timolol n cipro floxacin
66
COPD scenario,lots of findings,comes with acute
exaggerbation,co2 increase but o2 normal,no
hypoxia,hypercapnia present,antibiotic given already,whats
next?
a.ventilation
b.cpap
c.change antibiotic
71 #feb 2018
DM 1 pt after garden injury developed swelling of ring finger, it
was tender esp on flexor side pt had problem with extension of
the finger. Patient kept the finger in slight flexion.. What to do
as definitive treatment ?
A. IV cephalothin(exact wording)
B. Iv flucoxacillin
C. Surgical exploration
D. Iv cephalothin with physiotherapy
E. Iv flucoxacillin with physiotherapy
85 female whose son was drug dealer.. Wat to do for her safety
(clearly mentioned word safety)
Urge her to go to refuge centre
86..Old man. Afib. Abdominal pain. Wat other test with ct-
serum lactate
A scenario of an old man with history of atrial fibrillation and
now comes with severe abdominal pain. What other than CT
angiography will you do?
a) CT abdomen
b) Serum lipase
c) Serum lactate
Hb 9.5 g/dl
Mch low normal
Serum iron decreased
S.ferritin normal
Tibc decreased
What is treatment of choice
A. packed RBCs
B. iv iron
C. low dose corticosteroid
D. erythropoietin injection
1. Morphine
2. Intubate
3. Drain
98..cpap copd
recall long one
Ph was normal
Other values were not normal
Saturation was 88%
99
.4 gleason score active surveillance
A 74 year old man is being screened for prostate Ca. His PSA 2
years ago was 1.5ng/ml; now PSA is 3.8ng/ml. Only %5 of
biopsy done showed adenocarcinoma, Gleason score is 4. How
will you manage this patient?
a. TURP
b. Radical prostatectomy
c. External beam radiation therapy
d. Androgen therapy
e. Active surveillance
104 Lady with bmi 35. Management of the pt after diet and
exercise regimens failed to improve.
Involve in sports
Low carb food always
lipase inhibitor
119
121
labelling ofcourse)
126ctpa i chooe in 3rd post op day
Saturation was 88%
History of femur fracture.. On 3rd pod he developed agitation &
sob... Lung was clear on physical examination.. (no mention of
alcoholic)
Cxr
Ctpa
Blood glucose
127
Serousanginous discharge wound dehiscence hb q
pt with h/o hemicolectomy for diverticulitis and colostomy
done since 5 days , now there is serosangenous discharge(key
word) came around the colostomy , the wound edges are
hyperemic ,erythematous asking for diagnosis :
a-wound dehiscence
b-wound haematoma
c-small intestinal fistul
129
Ca sigmoid q..
History of appendicetomy & cholecystectomy presented with 3
wk history of abd pain, distension. X-ray shows dilated
ascending colon, transverse colon & descending colon, no air.
Rectum is empty. A- Sigmoid volvulous B- Adhesive IO C- CA
Sigmoid
1.Ca sigmoid scenario- without ct i choose adhesion obstruction
there
130
New qz
neonate found apnea in sleeping brought by parents to ER no
HR apnea with no bruises his death is pronounced next
Mention on his death paper as cot death(sids) my ans but its
wrong
Inform child protection cervice
Refer him to forensic autopsy
Call the coroner (right ans.. Jm)
131
new question was...... several ppl in a city has abdominal
pain,watery eyes;nausea, vomiting. There is a recent work with
open coal seam. What to do next?
1. Inform health authority
2. Inform environmental protection authority
3.check CBC,blood biochemistry lead n iron levels i think
132New
17 girl has dyspareunia, worry about endometriosis because
sister has infertility because of this. Examination: nodule on
ligament on vaginal palpationand some other description, what
is important to diagnose endometriosis:
nodule on uterosacral ligament,
dyspareunia,
menorrhagia,
family history
133
New q
Anaphylactic patient in ed. Rmo gave 1mg adrenaline iv. And
nurse has it ready and is about to give. Wat to do-
Ignore, tell the dr and nurse abt it, tell nurse to give im
134
9.History of appendicectomy and cholecystectomy. Presented
with 3 week history of abdominal pain, distension. X-ray shows
dilated ascending colon, transverse colon, and descending
colon. No air. Rectum is empty. (very clear ct was there with
apple core appearance)
1. Sig volvulous
2. Adhesive IO
3. Ca sigmoid colon
135 52 yrs
Female with
stress
incontinence.
Pelvic exercise
done . Feeling
little better
with exercises
there was little incontinence now but still embarrassed. What to
do next for this woman..
Imipramine
weighted vaginal cones
colposuspension
135
New
AV nipping q
Old aged male with bp, 170/80
Then on recheckin 140/80
Description was there (on exam of fundus of eye there was AV
Nipping)
Wat u do
Reassure
Rest i forgot...
137
Parents came with 6 mnth old child.. Saying that they need
medication to sedate her.. Baby was irritable.. U chkd baby
there was also florid napy rash..father was schizophrenic who
fails to comply drug treatment
Inform child protection
138..Middle insomnia q
Man awake after sleep in middle of night.. He lost interest in
outdoor activities etc...
Major deoressive disorder Was diag
140
New
cluster headache ..scenerio
Pt with headache with ptosis Unilateral, in the periorbital,
retro-orbital, Sudden, peaking in 10-15 minutes lasting for 5
minutes ..
What is Imp to make diagnosis ¿
Confirm with 100% oxygen by face mask
Rest i forgot.. Sorry
144
Incomplete abortion recall
pregnant woman at 12 wks gestation presents with heavy
bleeding had an ultrasound Nuchal translucency at 11 wks Abd
rigidity, tenderness .maternal hypotension and tachycardia.
Asking diagnosis
A. incomplete abortion
b. threatened. Abortion
c. Ectopic pregnancy
d. Placenta previa
e. molar pregnancy
145
Down synd diagnostic inv at 16 weeks asked.
Amniocentesis
.15 wks pregnant comes for definitive diagnosis of Down
syndrome
a) amniocentesis
b) CVS
c) nuchal fold thickness
d) serum screening
146 jaundice q direct bilirubin 120
Usg of biliary tree
New
147 jaundice hb direct 6
Breast milk jaundice was right there
7 days old with jaundice started on 4th day of delivery with
total bilirubin 240 & conjugated 6,(yes it was 6 )blood groups
were same of baby & mother..
asking cause?
A. Hemolytic
B. Biliary atresia
C. Breast Milk Jaundice(i choose that)
DAbo incompatibility
E rh incompatibility
150
A child with fever and hx of sore throat . He developed pain in
wrist later developed arthralgia n swelling in ankle joint. skin
rash present . what's the most initial step of management ?
a. ESR
b. Full blood examination
c. throat swab
d. USg