NEET-JEE

UDAY 2025
Chemistry

Practice Test-01 16/06/2024

Q1 Which among the following is not a pure (C) 3 (D) 4

substance?
Q7 Calculate the number of moles in 12.044 × 1023
(A) Carbon dioxide
number of He atoms.
(B) Sodium chloride
(A) 1 (B) 2
(C) Sugar
(C) 3 (D) 4
(D) Sugar solution
Q8 The relative molecular mass of CH3OH will be;
Q2 If 10 g of CaCO3 on heating gives 4.4 g of CO2,
(A) 56 (B) 30
then determine weight of CaO produced in kg.
(C) 32 (D) 28
(A) 5.6 × 10–3 kg
(B) 2.8 × 10–3 kg Q9 Which of the following is a homogeneous
–5
(C) 5.6 × 10 kg mixture?
–5
(D) 2.8 × 10 kg (A) Seawater
(B) Buttermilk
Q3 Which of the following reactions is not correct
(C) Sugar solution
according to the law of conservation of mass?
(D) Starch solution
(A) 2M g (s) + O2 (g) → 2M gO (s)
(B) C3 H8 (g) + O2 (g) → C O2 (g) + H2 O (g) Q10 Write the special name given for convenience
(C) P4 (s) + 5O2 (g) → P4 O10 (s) to the derived unit kg. m–1. s–2?
(D) C H4 (g) + 2O2 (g) → C O2 (g) (A) Joule (J) (B) Watt (W)
+ 2H2 O (g) (C) Pascal (Pa) (D) Newton (N)

Q4 One amu is equal to; Q11 If the speed of light is 3.0 × 108 ms–1, calculate
(A) 1.66 × 10–8 g the distance covered by light in 2.00 nano-
(B) 1.66 × 10–4 g second.
(C) 1.66 × 10–16 g (A) 0.6 km (B) 0.6 m
(D) 1.66 × 10–24 g (C) 6 m (D) 60 m

Q5 The mass of 2.5 g atom of oxygen is; Q12 Given below are two statements:
(A) 10 g (B) 40 g Statement I: 1 mole H2SO4 contains same mass
(C) 22 g (D) 20 g of oxygen and sulphur.
Statement II: 1 mole H2SO4 represents 98 g
Q6 How many significant figures are in 0.0005?
mass.
(A) 1 (B) 2
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In the light of the above statements, choose the amu. Calculate the average atomic mass of
most appropriate answer from the options chlorine;
given below: (A) 35.5 amu (B) 36.5 amu
(A) Statement I is correct but Statement II is (C) 71 amu (D) 72 amu
incorrect.
Q18 The number of significant figures in
(B) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is
0.0006803000 will be;
correct.
(A) 3 (B) 5
(C) Both Statement I and Statement II are
(C) 6 (D) 7
correct.
(D) Both Statement I and Statement II are Q19 Given below are two statements:
incorrect. Statement I: Avogadro’s number is a
dimensionless quantity.
Q13 What did Dalton’s theory could not explain?
Statement II: Avogadro’s number is equal to the
(A) Gaseous volumes
number of atoms, molecules or formula units in 1
(B) Conservation of mass
mole of substance.
(C) Constant proportion
In the light of the above statements, choose the
(D) Multiple proportion
most appropriate answer from the options
Q14 15.15 pm in the basic unit will be_____. given below:
–14
(A) 1.515 × 10 km (A) Statement I is correct but Statement II is
–11
(B) 1.515 × 10 m incorrect.
–9
(C) 1.515 × 10 cm (B) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is
–8
(D) 1.515 × 10 mm correct.
(C) Both Statement I and Statement II are
Q15 The number, 0.00001285 can be correctly
correct.
expressed in scientific notation as;
(D) Both Statement I and Statement II are
(A) 128.5 ×10–6
incorrect.
(B) 128.5 ×10–3
(C) 1.285 ×10–5 Q20 The mass of 1.5 gram molecule of sulphuric acid
–4
(D) 1.285 ×10 (Molar mass = 98 g mol–1) is;
(A) 125 g (B) 225 g
Q16 The law of multiple proportions is illustrated by
(C) 147 g (D) 140 g
the pair of compounds;
(A) NaCl and NaBr Q21 How many atoms are present in a 1.38 mg
(B) H2O and D2O sample of sodium? (NA = 6.022 ×1023)
(C) SO2 and SO3 (A) 1.2 ×1010
(D) Mg(OH)2 and MgO (B) 1.2 ×1018
(C) 7.5 ×1020
Q17 Naturally occurring chlorine is 75% of Cl35
(D) 3.6 ×1019
isotope which has an atomic mass of 35 amu
and 25% of Cl37 isotope which has a mass of 37 Q22
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In the reaction N2(g) + 3H2(g) → 2NH3(g), the

ratio by volume of N2, H2 and NH3 is 1 : 3 : 2. This
illustrates the law of;
(A) definite proportion.
(B) multiple proportion.
(C) conservation of mass.
(D) gaseous volumes.

Q23 According to Avogadro’s law, equal volumes of

all gases at same temperature and pressure
should contain;
(A) equal weights.
(B) equal masses.
(C) equal densities.
(D) equal number of molecules.

Q24 Given below are two statement: one is labelled

as Assertion A and the other is labelled as
Reason R:
Assertion (A): Significant figures for 0.300 are 3
whereas for 300 it is 1.
Reason (R): Zero at the end or right of a number
is significant provided they are not on the right
side of the decimal point.
In the light of the above statements, choose the
correct answer from the options given below:
(A) A is true but R is false.
(B) A is false but R is true.
(C) Both A and R are true and R is the correct
explanation of A.
(D) Both A and R are true but R is NOT the
correct explanation of A.

Q25 “The total mass of reactants is always equal to

the total mass of products in a chemical
reaction”. This statement is known as;
(A) law of conservation of mass.
(B) law of definite proportions.
(C) law of equivalent weights.
(D) law of combining masses.
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Answer Key
Q1 (D) Q14 (B)

Q2 (A) Q15 (C)

Q3 (B) Q16 (C)

Q4 (D) Q17 (A)

Q5 (B) Q18 (D)

Q6 (A) Q19 (C)

Q7 (B) Q20 (C)

Q8 (C) Q21 (D)

Q9 (C) Q22 (D)

Q10 (C) Q23 (D)

Q11 (B) Q24 (A)

Q12 (B) Q25 (A)

Q13 (A)
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Hints & Solutions

Q1 Text Solution: Q6 Text Solution:
(D) (A)
Carbon dioxide (CO2), Sodium chloride (NaCl), Significant figures in 0.0005 is 1.
Sugar (C12H22O11) are compounds while sugar
Q7 Text Solution:
solution is a homogeneous mixture of sugar
(B)
and water.
1 mole = 6.022 × 1023
given number of particles
Q2 Text Solution: The number of moles = Avogadro number
(A) N 12.044×1023
⇒n= = =2
CaCO3 ® CaO + CO2
NA 6.022×1023

Total mass of reactant = 10 g Q8 Text Solution:

Given: Mass of CO2 = 4.4 g (C)
Mass of produced CaO = x Relative molecular mass of CH3OH = Atomic
According to law of conservation of mass mass of C + Atomic mass of O + 4 (Atomic mass
10 = 4.4 + x of H)
10 – 4.4 = x = 12 + 16 + 4 (1) = 32
x = 5.6 g Q9 Text Solution:
∴1 kg = 1000 gm (C)
kg –3
= 5.6 g × 1000
= 5.6 × 10 kg Homogenous mixture:

Q3 Text Solution: “A mixture contains more than one

(B) substance (element and /or compound)

mixed in any proportion.”
C3 H8 (g) + O2 (g) → C O2 (g) + H2 O (g)
In a mixture when the substances are
Mass of reactant side ⇒ C3H8 + O2
present in a uniform composition, these
(3 × 12 + 8 × 1) + (2 × 16) = 76 g
mixtures are called homogenous mixtures.
Mass of product side Þ CO2 + H2O
(12 × 1 + 2 × 16) + (2 × 1 + 1 × 16) = 62 g Examples of homogenous mixtures are sugar

Mass of reactants is not equal to the mass of solution and salt in water.

products so, it does not follow law of Q10 Text Solution:

conservation of mass. (C)

Q4 Text Solution: Pascal (Pa) or N.m–2 is the special name of the

(D) derived unit (kg. m–1. s–2) of pressure.

One amu = 1.66 ×10–24 g Q11 Text Solution:

Q5 Text Solution: (B)

(B) 2 ns = 2 ×10–9 s
Mass of an element Distance = Speed × Time = (3.0 ×108 ms–1) ×
N umber of g atoms = Atomic mass
(2×10–9 s) = 0.6 m
M ass of an element = 2.5 × 16 = 40.0 g
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Q12 Text Solution: Non-zero digits, zeroes between two non-zero

(B) digits and zeroes after a non-zero digit on the
Mass of oxygen in 1 mole H2SO4 = 64 g right side of decimal are significant. So, there
Mass of sulphur in 1 mole H2SO4 = 32 g will be 7 significant figures in this question.
1 mole H2SO4 = 98 g
Q19 Text Solution:
Q13 Text Solution: (C)
(A) Avogadro’s number = 6.022 × 1023 = 1 gram mole
Dalton’s atomic theory couldn’t explain
Q20 Text Solution:
gaseous volumes, because as per his view,
(C)
different elements have different mass but this Gram-molecular mass of H2SO4 = 98.0 g
isn’t true. This is one of the major limitations of Mass of 1.5 gram molecule of H2SO4
Dalton’s atomic theory. = 98.0 × 1.5 = 147 g
Q14 Text Solution: Q21 Text Solution:
(B) (D)
1 pm = 10–12 m
Number of atoms of sodium =
15.15 pm = ‘x’ 1.38×10 –3

23
× 6.022 × 1023 = 3.6 × 1019
x = 15. 15 ×10–12 m
= 1.515 ×10–11 m Q22 Text Solution:
(D)
Q15 Text Solution:
In the reaction, N2(g) + 3H2(g) → 2NH3, the ratio
(C)
by volume of N2, H2 and NH3 is 1:3:2. This
The number, 0.00001285 can be correctly
illustrates the law of Gaseous volumes or Gay
expressed in scientific notation as 1.285 × 10–5.
Lussac’s law of combining volumes of gases.
Q16 Text Solution:
Q23 Text Solution:
(C)
(D)
In SO2 and SO3, the ratio of mass of oxygen
According to Avogadro’s law, equal volume of
that combines with the same mass of sulphur is
all gases at the same temperature and
32 : 48 = 2 : 3; a simple ratio.
pressure should contain equal number of
∴ It illustrates the law of multiple proportions.
molecules.
Q17 Text Solution:
Q24 Text Solution:
(A)
(A)
Average atomic mass
% of I isotope×its atomic mass+ % of II isotope Zero at the end or to the right of a number is
×its atomic mass significant if it is on the right side of the decimal
100
75×35+25×37 point. for example, 0.300 has 3 significant
100
= 35.5 amu
figures.
Q18 Text Solution:
Q25 Text Solution:
(D)
(A)
Law of conservation of mass.

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