Course Title Marks Code L T P C CA EA Total POWER PLANT AND ENERGY 718MET04 3 0 0 3 50 50 100 ENGINEERING OBJECTIVES: 1. To penetrate the various components, operations and applications of different types of power plants. 2. To gain the knowledge on steam power plants, steam generators their analyses on fuel and fluidized bed combustion, ash handling systems, 3. To findout the requirements for a Nuclear and hydroelectric Power Plant from sources to consumption. 4. To describe basic working principles of gas turbine and diesel engine power plants. 5. To gain knowledge in renewable energy and to know various methods for the economics of power generation. PRE-REQUISITES: Knowledge of Basic of Civil and Mechanical Engineering is required.
UNIT I INTRODUCTION TO POWER PLANTS AND BOILERS 9
Layout of Steam, Hydel, Diesel, MHD, Nuclear and Gas turbine Power Plants. Combined Power cycles - Comparison and selection, Load duration Curves, Steam boilers and cycles - High pressure and Super Critical Boilers - Fluidised Bed Boilers. UNIT II STEAM POWER PLANT 9 Fuel and ash handling, Combustion Equipment for burning coal, Mechanical Stokers. Pulveriser, Electrostatic Precipitator, Draught- Different Types, Surface condenser types, Cooling towers. UNIT III NUCLEAR AND HYDEL POWER PLANT 9 Basics of Nuclear Engineering- Layout and subsystems of Nuclear power plant- Working of Nuclear power plants: Boiling water reactor (BWR), Pressurised water reactor (PWR), Canada Deuterium Uranium (CANDU) reactor, Gas cooled reactor (GCR), Fast breeder reactor (FBR)- safety measures for Nuclear power plant. Basics of hydro electric power generation - Classification, Typical layout of associated components including selection of turbines and governing of turbines- Micro hydel development. UNIT IV DIESEL AND GAS TURBINE POWER PLANTS 9 Types of diesel plants, components, Selection of Engine type, applications-Gas turbine power plant- Fuels- Gas turbine material - Open and Closed cycles- Reheating - Regeneration and intercooling - Combined cycle. UNIT V RENEWABLE ENERGY & ECONOMICS OF POWER PLANTS 9 Bio energy, Biomass, Biogas, Sources, Composition, Wind energy, Wind data and energy estimation, Wind energy conversion system- Geothermal- OTEC- Tidal energy. Power tariff types- Load distribution parameters- Cost of electric energy- Fixed and operating cost- Economics of load sharing- Comparison of various power plants. TOTAL : 45 PERIODS