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NOTES PAYABLE

NOTES PAYABLE

A promissory note is an unconditional


promise in writing made by one person to
another, signed by the maker, engaging to
pay on demand or at a fixed or determinable
future time a sum certain in money to order or
to bearer.
MEASUREMENT
1. Initial Measurement: FV less TC
Measurement of Fair Value
Fair Value
A. INTEREST BEARING
• Stated Rate = Market Rate Face Amount
• Stated Rate ≠ Market Rate PV of cash flows using Market Rate
as of Initial Recognition
B. NONINTEREST BEARING PV of cash flows using Market Rate
as of Initial Recognition
MEASUREMENT
2. Subsequent Measurement
Interest Bearing Interest Bearing Noninterest
SR = MR SR ≠ MR Bearing
Interest Expense Face Amount x Carrying Amount x Carrying Amount x
SR MR MR
Carrying Amount Based on Present Value Present Value
each Reporting remaining face (Amortization (Amortization
Period amount Table) Table)
Accrued Interest Based on Stated Based on Stated NONE
Payable Rate Rate
Discount on NONE Based on Based on
Notes Payable Amortization Table Amortization Table
ILLUSTRATION - 1:
Acquired land January 1, 2024
Downpayment 1,000,000
Promissory Note (Face Amount) 6,000,000
Stated Rate 10%
Term 3 years

Case 1: Term Note; Interest Bearing; interest is payable every


Dec. 31
ILLUSTRATION - 1:
Acquired land January 1, 2024
Downpayment 1,000,000
Promissory Note (Face Amount) 6,000,000
Stated Rate 10%
Installment payment every Dec. 31 2,000,000

Case 2: Serial Note; Interest Bearing; interest is payable every


Dec. 31
ILLUSTRATION - 1:
Acquired land May 1, 2024
Downpayment 1,000,000
Promissory Note (Face Amount) 6,000,000
Stated Rate 10%
Term 3 years

Case 3: Term Note; Interest Bearing; interest is payable every


April 30
ILLUSTRATION - 1:
Acquired land October 1, 2024
Downpayment 1,000,000
Promissory Note (Face Amount) 6,000,000
Stated Rate 10%
Market Rate 12%
Term 3 years

Case 4: Term Note; Interest Bearing; interest is payable every


September 30 (SR ≠ MR)
ILLUSTRATION - 1:
Acquired land January 1, 2024
Downpayment 1,000,000
Promissory Note (Face Amount) 6,000,000
Market Rate 12%
Term 3 years

Case 5: Term Note; Noninterest Bearing


ILLUSTRATION - 1:
Acquired land January 1, 2024
Downpayment 1,000,000
Promissory Note (Face Amount) 6,000,000
Market Rate 12%
Installment payment every Dec. 31 2,000,000

Case 6: Serial Note; Noninterest Bearing


ILLUSTRATION - 1:
Acquired land August 1, 2024
Downpayment 1,000,000
Promissory Note (Face Amount) 6,000,000
Market Rate 12%
Term 3 years

Case 7: Term Note; Noninterest Bearing

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