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HW CLASS X 2024-25
HW CLASS X 2024-25
HW CLASS X 2024-25
SESSION: 2024-25
Dear Parent(s),
Summer vacation is a special time for children to unwind and enjoy. It's also an opportunity for our Class X
& XII students to set goals and stay focused. This sense of dedication and responsibility should begin as
students enter the X grade.
As the temperatures soar to unprecedented heights, the summer vacation offers a brief respite from the
scorching heat. It also presents students with ample time for reflection, reviewing past performances, learning
from mistakes, setting goals, and planning strategically and tactically. As we gear up for this rejuvenating
period, let's prepare to make the most of our time in constructive ways. To foster new learning experiences
and enhance individual curiosity, the school has organized activities to channelize the energy of our young
Ahlconians.
Here are some guidelines for you to invigorate your ward while giving him the chance to enjoy this period
of unrestrained fun -
1. Embrace family time: Use this period to reinforce family ties and create cherished moments together.
2. Explore through reading: Dive into interesting books about different places and people to expand
knowledge and imagination.
3. Prioritize health: Maintain good hygiene and opt for nutritious foods like fresh fruits and plenty of
water to stay energized.
4. Engage with holiday homework: Use Holiday Homework as an opportunity to bond and guide your
child, rather than completing tasks for them.
5. Encourage physical activity: Encourage your child to participate in healthy activities like yoga or
outdoor games.
6. Foster responsibility: Involve children in household chores to teach them valuable life skills.
7. Appreciate nature: Take leisurely walks in parks and enjoy the beauty of the outdoors together.
Holiday Homework (for all subjects) must be submitted as per the mentioned dates.
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS-
a. Holiday Homework should be handwritten.
b. Follow the instructions given with each task.
c. The worksheet including unseen passage, grammar and literature to be done in English notebook.
B. Attempt the following questions in not more than 150-200 words after reading the lessons from FIRST
FLIGHT & FOOTPRINTS WITHOUT FEET-
a. Write about the childhood experiences of Nelson Mandela and Anne Frank with reference to
independence.
b. Write a dialogue conversation between Valli and Amanda expressing views about their parents and
ways of parenting.
c. Explain the poem ‘For Anne Gregory’ and the lesson ‘Sermon at Benares’ bringing out the importance
of God.
C. Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow-
The buildings that we live and work in have a major impact on the environment since they consume energy,
resources and generate waste. There are countless studies which show a direct correlation between an
occupant’s health and adequate daylight and ventilation. With our lifestyle and the majority of our time spent
indoors, the design of our spaces is of great importance.
Over the last few years, the term ‘Green Building’ has been used extensively by everybody. It implies these
projects have incorporated measures like energy saving, water conservation and ventilation. The important
thing is to remember that when we decide to build or buy a new home or office, we must ensure that it is
‘Green-certified’. Secondly, even if your current space is not designed according to Green standards, you
can still protect the environment by adopting a few simple strategies.
The first thing to be kept in mind is energy saving. Major energy consumption happens when we use
appliances at home. It is best to use 3-star or high rated air conditioners and appliances at home. We must
clean the air filters in the AC regularly. Turn off plugs when not in use. Chargers and appliances, even if they
are not turned on, will consume electricity if they are connected to a plug point.
Water is fast becoming a scarce commodity and fresh water is brought in large tankers to most city homes
and apartments. So we need to save water. This can be done by fixing water saving fixtures in bathrooms
and kitchens and turning off taps, when not in use.
Recycling waste is another important thing that all of us need to do. Many cities have large, unsightly and
ever-growing landfills surrounding them. These are not only an environmental hazard, but a breeding place
for disease-causing germs. Surprisingly landfills are filled with materials that can be easily recycled. Most
countries in the world collect trash in a segregated form because it becomes easier to recycle. One of the
simplest ways to reduce waste is to reduce our consumption of items that produce waste.
a. Design of our homes is of immense significance because-
i. buildings consume energy.
ii. studies show inverse correlation between occupant’s health and ventilation.
iii. maximum of our time is spent indoors.
iv. we spend a major part of our income on our comforts.
b. Explain the term ‘Green Building’.
c. Why should chargers and appliances not remain plugged in?
d. Complete the analogy-
Water: scarce :: landfills: _____________
e. State two reasons why waste should be recycled.
f. According to the pie diagram, what are the two major factors affecting the energy consumption in
homes?
i. B and C
ii. A and B
iii. A and C
iv. B and D
HINDI
आवश्यक निर्दे श :
1 यह सभी कायय व्याकरण की कॉपी में करिा है I
2 कायय सुंर्दर तथा स्पष्ट लेख में करें I
( 2 ) ववज्ञापि लेखि -
निम्िनलखखत ववषयों पर लगभग 40 शब्र्दों में रुं गीि ववज्ञापि तैयार कीखजए I
1 स्वच्छता स्वास््यपूणय जीवि की महत्त्वपूणय शरुआत है - स्वच्छता और
स्वास््य के प्रनत जागूककता ढ़ािे हे त एक ववज्ञापि I
2 ववववधता और एकता भारतीय सुंस्कृ नत की ववशेषता है , इसकी एकता और
अखुंडता का पररचय र्दे ते हए एक रुं गीि ववज्ञापि I
3 वृक्ष परोपकार की साक्षात प्रनतमा हैं , प्रकृ नत और मािव के सुंतलि का मूल
आधार वि हैं I वि सुंपर्दा के महत्त्व को र्दशायता एक ववज्ञापि I
( 3 ) लघकथा लेखि
िैनतक नसद्ाुंतों को स्थावपत करिे और चररत्र ववकास के साथ – साथ जीवि
कौशल नसखाती है – लघकथा
निम्िनलखखत ववषय पर लगभग 100 शब्र्दों में एक लघकथा नलखखए I
( क ) पररश्रम : सफलता की कुं जी
SANSKRIT
निर्दे श:- सर्वं कार्यं पुस्तिकार्याां अथर्वा पत्रेषु (ruled sheets) कुरुत।
FRENCH
Allons au France!!
Creéz "Une petite histoire" de Votre choix et collez les images en utilisant l'imparfait et Passé Composé
dans Votre cahier.
MATHEMATICS
General Instruction:
PART A
Prepare Mind Maps / Concept Maps for the following chapters:
1) Real Numbers
2) Polynomials
3) Pair of linear equations in two variables
4) Triangles
PART B
Section A
1 Read the text carefully and answer the questions: To enhance the reading skills of grade X [4]
students, the school nominates you and two of your friends to set up a class library. There are
two sections - section A and section B of grade X. There are 32 students in section A and 36
students in section B.
1. What is the minimum number of books you will acquire for the class library, so that
they can be distributed equally among students of Section A or Section B?
2. If the product of two positive integers is equal to the product of their HCF and LCM
is true then, the HCF (32, 36) is
3. 7× 11 × 13 × 15 + 15 is a
4. If p and q are positive integers such that p = ab2 and q = a 2 b, where a, b are prime
numbers, then the LCM (p, q) is
2 Read the text carefully and answer the questions: An object which is thrown or projected [4]
into the air, subject to only the acceleration of gravity is called a projectile, and its path is
called its trajectory. This curved path was shown by Galileo to be a parabola. Parabola is
represented by a polynomial. If the polynomial to represent the distance covered is, p(t) = - 5t
2
+ 40t + 1.2
3. If fixed charges are₹ 20 and charges per km are ₹ 10, then how much Lokesh have to
pay for travelling a distance of 10 km?
4. Find the total amount paid by Lokesh for travelling 10 km from home to office and 25
km from office to home.
Fixed charges and charges per km are as in (i) & (ii).
4 Read the text carefully and answer the questions: Veena wants to make the curtains for [4]
her window as shown in the figure. The window is in the shape of a rectangle, whose width
and height are in the ratio 2 : 3. The area of the window is 9600 square cm.
Section B
5 Assertion (A): The H.C.F. of two numbers is 16 and their product is 3072. Then their [1]
L.C.M.= 162
6 Assertion (A): If the product of the zeroes of the quadratic polynomial x 2 + 3x + 5k is - 10 [1]
then value of k is - 2.
𝑏
Reason (R): Sum of zeroes of quadratic polynomial ax 2 + bx + c is - .
𝑎
7 Assertion (A): System x + y = 3 and x – y = k has unique solutions for every real value of k. [1]
Reason (R): Two lines in plane can never intersect
a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
c) A is true but R is false.
d) A is false but R is true.
𝐴𝐵 𝐴𝐶
8 Assertion (A): If in a △ ABC, a line DE || BC, intersects AB in D and AC in E, then 𝐴𝐷 = 𝐴𝐸 [1]
Reason (R): If a line is drawn parallel to one side of a triangle intersecting the other two
sides, then the other two sides are divided in the same ratio.
a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
c) A is true but R is false.
d) A is false but R is true.
Section C
13 Prove that (7 - 2√3 ) is an irrational number, given that √3 is an irrational number. [2]
14 An electronic device makes a beep after every 60 seconds. Another device makes a beep after [2]
every 62 seconds. They beeped together at 10 a.m. At what time will they beep together at the
earliest?
15 Form the quadratic polynomials whose zeroes are: [2]
1. 2 and√2
2. 2 − √2 and 2 − √7
3. √3 and −√5
2 1
4. and − 2
3
16 The graph of the polynomial f(x) = ax2 + bx + c is as shown below. Write the sign of c. [2]
17 Two straight paths are represented by the equations x – 3y = 2 and –2x + 6y = 5. Check [2]
whether the paths cross each other or not.
18 Solve the system of equations by using the method of substitution: [2]
3x - 5y = - 1
x- y=-1
19 In the given figure PQ∥ AB and PR ∥ AC. Prove that QR ∥ BC. [2]
20 D is a point on the side BC of a triangle ABC such that∠ ADC = ∠ BAC. Show that CA 2 = [2]
CB ⋅ CD.
SCIENCE
General Instructions:
Worksheet to be attempted on the ruled sheets.
All questions of the worksheet (Science) to be done together.
WORKSHEET
It consists of Section A- MCQs and Section B-Short answer type questions.
SECTION A
Q1: (i) When a concave mirror is held towards the sun, its sharp image is formed on a piece of carbon paper.
As a result, a hole is burnt in the carbon paper. What is the name given to the distance between the mirror
and carbon paper?
a) Radius of curvature
b) Focal length
c) Principal focus
d) Principal axis
(iv) A child is standing in front of a magic mirror, finds the image of her head bigger, the middle portion of
her body of the same size and that of the legs smaller. The following is the order of combinations for the
magic mirror from the top.
a) Plane, Convex, Concave
b) Convex, Concave, Plane
c) Concave, Plane, Convex
d) Convex, Plane, Concave
Q2: (i) What is the position of an image when an object is placed at a distance of 20 cm from a concave
mirror of focal length 20 cm?
a) 5cm
b) 20cm
c) 10cm
d) infinity
(ii) If the magnification of an image is -2, the characteristic of image will be:
a) real and enlarged
b) virtual and enlarged
c) virtual and diminished
d) real and diminished
(iii)What is the position of an image when an object is placed at a distance of 60 cm from a concave mirror
of focal length 30 cm?
a) 30cm
b) 40cm
c) 50cm
d) 60cm
(iv) A parallel beam of light is made to fall on a concave mirror. An image is formed at a distance of 7.5 cm
from the mirror. The approximate focal length of the mirror is
a)15cm
b)7.5cm
c)3.75 cm
d) 10cm
Q3: (i) The chemical reaction in which a single substance breaks down into two or more simpler substances
upon heating is known as
a) thermal decomposition reaction
b) photo decomposition reaction
c) electric decomposition reaction
d) both (a) and (b)
(ii) A white salt on heating decomposes to give brown fumes and yellow residue is left behind. The yellow
residue left behind is of
a) lead nitrate
b) nitrogen oxide
c) lead oxide
d) oxygen gas
(iv) Complete the following statements by choosing the correct type of reaction for X and Y.
(iv) In which of the following reactions, high amount of heat energy will be evolved?
a) Electrolysis of water
b) Dissolution of NH4Cl in water
c) Burning of L.P.G.
d) Decomposition of AgBr in the presence of light.
Q5 : (i) In which of the following groups of organisms food material is broken outside the body and
absorbed?
a) Mushroom, green plants, Amoeba
b) Yeast, mushroom, bread mould
c) Paramecium, Amoeba, Cuscuta
d) Cuscuta, lice, tapeworm
(iv) In which organism, food enters the body through fixed spot
a) Amoeba
b) Paramecium
c) Bacteria
d) Yeast
SECTION B
SHORT- ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS
Q6: Analyse the following observation table showing variation of image distance (v) with object distance
(u) in case of concave mirror and answer the questions that follow, without doing any calculations.
1 -100 -25
2 -60 -30
3 -40 -40
4 -30 -60
5 -25 -100
6 -15 -120
a) What is the focal length of the concave mirror?
b) Write the serial number of observation which is not correct? On what basis have you arrived at this
conclusion?
c) Select an appropriate scale and draw a ray diagram for the observation at S.No. 2. Also find the
approximate value of magnification.
d) What trend (change) do you see for image’s size and position as the object is brought towards the pole
of the mirror from infinity?
Q7: Consider the following diagram in which M is a mirror and P is an object and Q is its magnified image
formed by the mirror.
State the type of mirror M and one characteristic property of the image Q. Also write three uses of mirror.
Q8: Draw the following diagram, in which a ray of light is incident on a concave/ convex mirror, on your
answer sheet. Show the part of this ray, after reflection, in each case.
Q9: An object is placed at a distance of 10 cm from a converging mirror of focal length 15 cm . Find the
position and nature of the image formed. Draw a ray diagram for the above position of object and image.
Q11: Take 3 g of barium hydroxide in a test tube, now add about 2 g of ammonium chloride and mix the
contents with the help of a glass rod. Now touch the test tube from outside.
(i) What do you feel on touching the test tube?
(ii) State the inference about the type of reaction occurred (Exothermic/Endothermic).
(iii) Write the balanced chemical equation of the reaction involved.
Q12: State the type of chemical reactions, represented by the following equations:
(a) A + BC → AC + B
(b) A + B → C
(c) PQ + RS → PS + RQ
(d) A2O3 + 2B → B2O3 + 2A
Q13: One gram of copper powder was taken in a China dish and heated. What change takes place on heating?
When hydrogen gas is passed over this heated substance, a visible change is seen in it. Give the chemical
equations of reactions, the name and the colour of the products formed in each case.
Q14: Mention the type of chemical reaction that takes place when:
SOCIAL SCIENCE
General Instructions:
Each student is required to make CBSE prescribed project on Social Science.
The project should be handwritten on A-4 size sheets (max 10-15 pages).
The First five pages of the project should contain - NAME, CLASS/SECTION, TOPIC/TITLE,
INDEX/PREFACE & ACKNOWLEDGEMENT.
Support your work with pictures, cartoons, magazines and newspapers clippings, Bar Diagrams,
Graphs etc.
Every student must compulsorily undertake any one project on the following topics:
Consumer Awareness
OR
Social Issues
OR
Sustainable development
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
Using Libre Office Writer template design a poster for your school summer camp activities. Take a
printout and submit.
TOPICS.
1. Write the four programs (in brief) conducted by the physical education facilitator.
2. Write activities included in physical education programs with neat diagrams and photos.
LAKSHADWEEP :-