Cambridge International AS & A Level

GEOGRAPHY 9696/04
Paper 4 Advanced Human Geography Options For examination from 2020
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● This insert contains all the resources referred to in the questions.
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Fig. 1 for Question 1

Models of two agricultural systems

Extensive subsistence farming

land

capital agricultural food

processes
labour by-products

Fig. 1.1

Intensive commercial farming

land

food

capital agricultural
processes raw materials
and by-products

labour waste

energy

Fig. 1.2

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Fig. 4.1 for Question 4

Construction of an oil pipeline through the Amazon rainforest, Ecuador, an MIC in South
America, 2003

Guards protect the work because of threats from environmentalists and indigenous people.

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Fig. 7.1 for Question 7

Government aid from HICs, 2000–09

140

120

100

80
US$ billions
(2008 value)
60

40

20

0
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
year
Key
debt relief
humanitarian aid
multilateral aid
bilateral aid

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 Fig. 10 for Question 10

Fig. 10.1 Foreign direct investment (FDI) into China, 1992

© UCLES 2019
1992

USA

China Japan

Taiwan
6

Hong Kong

Macau

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Equator
 Fig. 10.2 Foreign direct investment (FDI) into China, 2006

2006

© UCLES 2019
UK Canada
The
Netherlands
Germany
France USA
Italy
South
Korea
China Japan
Bermuda

Taiwan Cayman Islands

Hong Kong
Kong, China Virgin Islands
Macau, China Barbados
7

Malaysia
Brunei

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Singapore
Equator

Samoa
Mauritius
Mauritius
Australia

Key for 1992 and 2006

FDI (US$ billions)

20 10 5 1 0.5 0.2
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Copyright Acknowledgements:

Question 4 © http://www.grassroots.de/ecas/html; 24 August 2011.

Question 7 © United Nations; http://www.un.org/millenniumgoals/pdf/MDG_Report2010_En_r15_-low_res_20100615; August 2011.

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