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C

​ HEMICAL BONDING

MDCAT NUMS PAID TEST 2023


BY STUDY CORNER

1. Chemical property of element depends upon


A) Atomic number
B) Mass number
C) Electron configuration
D) All of these

2. Which of the following element can follow


extended octet rule?
A) Lithium
B) Nitrogen
C) Fluorine
D) Phosphorus

3. Which of the statement is incorrect?


A) Bond length of H2 is 75.4 pm
B) Energy released in the formation of H2 is
436.45kJ mol – 1
C) When bond length is less than 75.4 pm, energy
of molecules decreases
D) When bond length is less than 75.4 pm, energy
of molecules increases

4. Which of the following show isomorphism and


polymorphism
A) Ionic compound p
B) Covalent compound
C) Ionic bond
D) None of these

5. Which of the bond is directional


A) Ionic bond
B) Covalent bond
C) Coordinate covalent bond
D) both b and c
6. Which of the molecules show bent shaped
structure?
A) CCl4
B) BF3
C) NH3
D) H2O

7. Which has greater bond angle


A) HgCl2
B) BF3
C) NH3
D) H2O

8. Which group of element form ionic bond


A) I and II A with VI and VIIA
B) IIA with VA
C) II and IV A with VI and VII A
D) IIA with VA
9. Why is the molecule of BC𝒍𝟑 planar, whereas the
molecule of 𝑷𝑯𝟑 is pyramidal?
(A) The boron atom has no lone pair in valence
shell
(B) The boron atom in BC𝑙3has six electrons in its
valency shell, whereas the phosphorus atom
in 𝑃𝐻3 has eight.
(C) The repulsion between chlorine atoms is
greater than that between hydrogen atoms.
(D) The covalent radius of phosphorus is greater
than that of boron.

10. An ionic compound A+ B


– is most likely to be formed when .
A) The ionization energy of ‘A’ is high and electron
affinity of ‘B’ is low
B) The ionization energy of ‘A’ is low and electron
affinity of ‘B’ is high
C) Both ionization energy of ‘A’ and electron
affinity of ‘B’ is high
D) Both ionization energy of ‘A’ and electron
affinity of ‘B’ is low

11. Amongst the following compounds which has


greatest ionic character in it
A) HCl
B) HF
C) H2
D) H2O

12. Which of the statement is correct about the


shape of NH3 molecule
A) Square planer
B) Pyramidal
C) Angular
D) Tetrahedral

13. An ionic compound will dissolve in water only


if
A) Hydration energy is high and lattice energy is
low
B) Hydration energy is low and lattice energy is
high
C) Hydration energy and lattice energy both are
high
D) Hydration and lattice energy both are low

14. Which one is not the absolute term of the


element:
(A) Ionization energy
(B) Electronegativity
(C) Electron affinity
(D) Atomic size

15. Which has the minimum bond angle:


(A) H2O
(B) NH3
(C) H2S
(D) NF3

16. Which of the following molecule has zero


dipole moment:
(A) ClO2
(B) NO2
(C) CS2
(D) SO2

17. Which of the following contain co-ordinate


covalent bond:
(A) BaCl2
(B) CsCl
(C) NH4
(D) H2O

18. A molecule with two bond pairs and two lone


pairs will have geometry:
(A) Tetrahedral
(B) Bent
(C) Trional plannar
(D) Trigonal pyramidal

19. Which of the following molecule have zero


dipole moment:
(A) NH3
(B) H2O
(C) BF3
(D) CH4

20. Bond energy depends upon the following


factors execpt:
(A) Bond length
(B) Sizes of the bonded atoms
(C) Electronegativity
(D) Atomic number of atoms

21. Which of the following bonds is present in


NH4Cl?
(A) Ionic bond
(C) Co-ordinate covalent bond
(B) Covalent bond
(D) All the above

22. In which molecule, all atoms are coplanar?


(A) CH4
(B) BF3
(C) NH3
(D) PH3

23. For which of the following, the value of dipole


moment is same as that for CCl4?
(A ) CO
(B) CHCl3
(C) NH3
(D) SO3
24. A specie that represents all the types of
chemical bonds:
(A) H3O+
(B) NaBH4
(C) CuSO4
(D) (COOH)2.2H2O

25. Maximum bond angle can be reduced by


replacing the ‘H’ in SbH3 with:
(A) O
(B) F
(C) Cl
(D) N

26. How many sigma bond’s are present in HCN


molecule?
(A )2
(B) 3
(C) 4
(D) 5

27. Which one of the following compounds does


the underlined element not have eight
electrons in the outer shell?

(A) 𝐿𝑖2O

(B) 𝐻2 𝑂2

(C) PC𝑙3

(D) PC𝑙5
28. Formation of covalent bond is:
(A) Thermodynamic approach
(B) Quantum mechanics approach
(C) Kinetic approach
(D) All above

30. Bond length is minimum in:


(A) HCl
(B) NH3
(C) H2O
(D) HF

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