Christine Conlas - MATH 212 FINAL EXAM .

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3. (5 points) Suppose 𝐴 and 𝐵 are nonempty subsets of ℝ that are bounded below.

Prove that 𝐴 + 𝐵 is bounded below and inf (𝐴 + 𝐵) = inf 𝐴 + inf 𝐵.

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4. (5 points) Prove using the Principle of Mathematical Induction that “the sum of 𝑛 consecutive
cubes is equal to the square of the sum of the first 𝑛 natural numbers”, that is,
13 + 23 + 33+. . . +𝑛3 = (1 + 2 + 3+. . . +𝑛)3.
5. (5 points) Prove: A set 𝐵 is closed if and only its complement 𝐵c is open.

6. (10 points) Write the first 10 terms of each of the sequences:


a. 𝑠(𝑛) = {𝑛2− if 𝑛 is odd 1 if 𝑛 = 1
1 𝑛 b. 𝑠(𝑛) = {2 if 𝑛 = 2
if 𝑛 is even 𝑡(𝑛 − 1) + 𝑡(𝑛 − 2) if 𝑛 > 2
7. (5 points) Give an example of a function 𝑓: ℝ → ℝ which is continuous at every point in the open interval
𝑆 = (0,1) but which is not bounded on the open interval 𝑆.

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B.B. King

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