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住宅におけるエアコン不使用時の環境調整行動に応じた快適温度に関する検討
住宅におけるエアコン不使用時の環境調整行動に応じた快適温度に関する検討
住宅におけるエアコン不使用時の環境調整行動に応じた快適温度に関する検討
Study on the comfort temperature by occupants’ behaviour without AC use in dwellings
It is important to conduct some thermal adjustment behaviours in dwellings during the AC off. In order to clarify the effect
of occupant behaviour without AC-use for comfort temperature, thermal comfort survey and thermal measurement were
conducted in 120 dwellings in Kanto during 4 years period. The number of collected samples was 36,114. The main results
are as follows: 1) The comfort temperature when the window is opened is higher than its when the window is closed. 2) The
comfort temperature for 0.5 clo is higher than that of 0.30 clo. The comfort temperature for with and without fan use is
similar.
図 3 各着衣量ごとの FR 時における快適温度と外気温の関係
図 4 窓開閉状態に応じた FR モードの快適温度の分布
図 5 窓開閉状態に応じた FR モードの快適温度と外気温
の関係
Off: Tc=0.27To+20.0
On: Tc=0.13To+23.8
図 6 扇風機状態に応じた FR モードの快適温度の分布