@°VISIONIAS INSPIRING INNOVATION ABHYAAS MAINS AAs AeTTT (TT TA-1)/GENERAL STUDIES (Paper-I) (2217) ‘freifta am: dtr ae > afirrary ae: 250 Time Allowed: Three Hours Maxim Marks: 250 ATATRT HTRT aa FO THAE TA (FEAL) MTA H SS+1 TE BI VITA, FEAL ; (Paraiba Paver a1 aT BAT HATE TAT HE LTT TIDAL TTT ET | re ar fire, sar yfPrar & sta Hah ye Pear rar a : far arr aie, gre a ee ew ce a. RT A Me, Bi gor ara eh een ate Bar, a er eek RA, PP st ‘This Question-Cum-Answer (OCA 5 available at the end of the OCA Boghlet whic soiay 5 te dee efter enantio 1s beMprovided gn Booklet. For rough work, blank page, wer: feast Medium: Hindi/English english aire Date GENERAL STUDIES (Paper I) aa| dejar ae Centre Debel -Rojinden Nagar Nash (03) Freer erate Invigilator’s Signature www.visionias.in 1aeergh age sefteart at i aftafia fate arreartt & ae oF Tee Pet at fda ar setae at We sefizant at fat are sat F ach, saftearét we at anit & qeadt vehearatt & fay afte wet gem oe # eftsa Fat wT aaa St Important Instructions 4 Candidates should read the undermen- tioned instructions carefully. Violation of any of the following instructions may entail penalty in the form of deduction of marks, cancellation of candidature, debarment from further Examination of the Commission ete. 1) @@) ar csftner a. 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Si, QNo. Marks i Ve Quek 10 20 eeaitt (4) weit (B) ‘Subtotal (A) Subtatal (B) ‘wet TT (A+B) / GRAND TOTAL (A+B) wuisionias:iATATAT TATA (TT TA-I)/GENERAL STUDIES (Paper-I) (2217) Sif arr: rae [airman ate: 250 ‘Time Allowed: Three Hours Maximum Marks: 250 sae tht Faire ——\ renter ee \S ZL ° Br ar ve Pe Te Sat BA ae Ha aT A we a SWS ae wer afar bh SS webs sear a rss wets RE aS oO Spat A sere eh ree A oF RR eons Pager # Par var & akc ee er aT PIE GPRD SON TE-TEC (EAE) GHTTINTE ARTE are Fore aay arftg) offer ae iat Te Fe LL 20 TH AT THC ISO Heed FAT QUESTION RAPER SPECIFIC INSTRUCTIONS Plogse.read cath of the follay site ctns carefully before attempting questions. we re wa There: ae sstions Brinted both in HINDI and in ENGLISH. AUl questions are Cnhpilsory. The number “fmt dered ‘by a question/part is indicated against it. Answers must be written in the medium authorized in the Admission Certificate which must be stated clearly on the cover of this Question-cum-Answer (QCA) Booklet in the space provided. No marks will be given for answers written in a medium other than the authorized one, Ansivers to Questions No. 1 to 10 should be in 150 words, whereas answers to Questions No. 11 10 20 should be in 250 words. Keep ihe word limit indicated tn the questions in mind. Any page or portion of the page teft blank in the Questions-cum-Answer Booklet nust be clearly struck offEVALUATION INDICATORS . Contextual Competence Content Competence Language Competence |. Introduction Competence 5. Structure - Presentation Competence - Conclusion Competence pyeeye Overall Macro Comments / feedback / suggestions on Answer Booklet: All the BestSargent Fara, wat Afr fe area & fais Bat Mt arepte gece aera atta FA ware sfatataa art @1 (sax 150 aect # Afar) With examples, discuss how the cultural traditions from various regions of India get reflected in . PI Sraditions from various regions of India ge regional music. (Answer in 150 words) 10 Tndian authire UU fameus fer “uy, ANE by 1 akig rt flected @ Margret ements Arblected on unaral —is Bourw obi pero whi WRAL iwhreduced, ey Maghat dsciptes . www.visionias.inwww. visionias.in 7afta ath sizer eager Ie wae Tae BU, ATE cadre det sa Area At aA Ar (Sar 150 seat FATT) Highlighting the emergence of the working class movement, discuss its contribution towards India’s freedom struggle. (Answer in 150 words) 10 Tndian bAredem AMrVggie wm ted ey weodteg Un He tater hale | whiny imcduded — PRadarts | Abidents aX rerking Lass mevreminta. (ERegen oe werig an mom] O Aaemodacad mint Merradoload matt Shrike — utr Aoteouns demanded increase WW Aolonries acted OA worsted moment per wrk - sstidandy @ Kore My NM Lethon Tiken ete ae UVM. un Conrelid ation OH werkers BZ Aarniny Yue Cereannes - D rermatrmn of ASTUC (AW-IHg Taeenveen Sta ASUC, Tede Unten terqrens) fer tndan MBps! Aap Ariintatrn, ok LO @ weer berned by industrials ss jnorease try POngoinint power, www.visionias.in© Protected equality 4 wyike ber Pert enmtaintin oh ewiesiieg by ByiRthn oo Hey tea Aes: “Toeghegpeeatn _ pe 8 Oi Terrrvaied, Indsans! ongarrenp Pert in pert BH. @ Provided balancea oapproad GebweER Ete 8 Ate www.visionias.inFar ay ge fare A age & PR iter conhifa we ware F fare A CMe ar et RET as At? (SAE 150 weet Ft) 58 foe Do you agree with the view that Gandhian politics was, in a sense, a continuation of Tilak’s polities? (Answer in 150 words) 10 Both Gondh, & Tiak emerged aon vetionaliak Atadend UW earky aon entny Be wWAL indtrimintal KW y bAtedemn srrgele mame . Nowirion palitrcs ors aa Tike petits > © eertr Gana & Whar enorid Ammen objects of 4 ® Gonani Parved in Tanda tw We warckdep ef Tihak- eg www. visionias.in 10see © Gondhi bellenred aiyg welegy Wen Thee, a Gondi beLiewted “un path Pe an = iglenee 2 Sohpupetnn @ bondtiran paldira Wintoreg maternal wremientum enven when Tikeak ee ee | mm Nuit ty lLenden | etc. Ths, Sendrian petits ated os Cenrinwatuen ee “Tilak asa Mary dit fo ewenlapping hae BE. “Wenn, ai Sey we Waumental airy eek uuar wer ara & Fre fer are ae fm marae ae HY at ce a1 Reo | mate Aire arr ft, eer often & afore ve al Af (SAT 150 srat HF AAT) at fren It is said that the world's oceans are losing their ‘memory’ due to human-induced warming. | sss Comment. Also, discuss the consequences of the phenomenon. (Answer in 150 words) 10 OrEkang! nt casera = lew yew Peepl % teton. www.visionias.in 2© PAurtnt Wmron Wiuced Worry, www. visionias.in BWer seit nr 8? eae dae are ate Picraat aor eater Fifa (sae 150 seat Ht A © What is soil amendment? Evaluate the benefits and concerns associated with it, (Answer in 150 words) 10 @ Rewer nublent r ) Yew ConA inp nument prewar to EEE. © Butdring Nae bhen- Thre trtiag a ac sh dure fo ABtid AaiL pane. © Pyotect at Wredivenrsihy . new |: - © excessive orci bY herons www. visionias.in 4www.visionias.in 15vag aera Pear rar 8 Fh see erm refine Pea abt AT steer Ht Aw af at at A ta Pree sist ne gta are ant a aera aCe gu, sat at if we zat AA (sar 150 seat # fer) It has been suggested that the next decade may see a boom in hybrid power plants. Stating the advantages that such power plants offer, discuss the associates challenges, (Answer in 150 words) 10 Vajorrel pewter plants Aker $9 generation Bh enrAgy uh tee Php of Lfmere OntrAgy AmAces yee. ABLaK LW wrnnd or Comventrennt 2 rAmniemtae Aawrera O Rraucran GO GHG enuiciew + CUmentty BO]. Srergey gencrcted @ Redauchen tH oil impert WO = Cadentty Theda arts co Brad RaAQEAE CAL iperter WW utrtd . ® vivewrcatin Hh erntrgy mix @ Rrprement ef ietereliy Determned Xe Ge CoP 26 \rem nam — fess Agurte, www.visionias.in 16@D wWeatnn del erntvins current pawn Aupply oh Aererrete en gy Aewnretd - © Prerence of indigenous production 7 ~ WY, Aston powrshe we Trrperted Ws Tate, edpediatey Wem Unies. @ cppeur om _bivdivensity — Winderdts ack a6 Ararerd er bind. © rege deperdene on Ceal cumory. WS; EREEE. AS Be Wiedeck Fo yh timate tongets ( Ponchamrite, grab) 2 entre ALAA to Chean B (eae OE wae ey ineentinirotion Aie det Gn PL Acne ber RE equipments . www.visionias.in% aa vert ere aoe FT 7 eae Pato aT aot aT BU, Tat ArT A ea aera Ae | wees : ey fame saftrarfite exe eat fear ar ver 8 (Sat 150 seat ¥ AA) She What are Van Allen Radiation Belts? Explaining their formation, discuss why there has been a | "ius, growing focus on their study. (Answer in 150 words) 10. | maton \een Poin «= Betiete eta Anticyaww_visionias.in wid a rete ao afte Canines a 19carat ftir fs ear reat dane genres At sree wife ae ear AT ae? (Sa 150 areat Af) Discuss whether marital rape should be criminalised in India. (Answer in 150 words) 10 UN - Wemenw Arig igintecl Auge wee ON dared ielere Lon on ao ee \Stadew pandemic’ This also included ee eee ga ip Seas the ert eae O Rigas to digeiied Mee a eR Anda Pre 2d O No preckin agains marital rape denied Nig FO Arprecducticg Cherie he _ Sey SE = eee Seas | Cone ® te Ark eromple ber A mere pregresit Aerie, & @ Rape wither cmsent Sone Ubical NOY eh pate fF caprity ber ale . www.visionias.in 20 ated vente? whew Candidates© Pry 4 welkorwt qevt to tReet prevent Were. otek ween (DPS). © Te improve, ‘eperting oy vromin- Crimea AW Change 9 wilt Lead to preeteste BD tack of evidence © cetee Came bing ed by semen — oA er olson ohatAwed by St UN Demestie Vielerce Prot eee ee ee © Previsions per duc crime abuady PACA tn TPC. Many Countiea omroundl He werd Dore CAminntutd morited wope. Trdran Qt Ahetd als PALPOAL a Lda daw with Adem with ott AtQovant (rokebslder, , ro eeune “pends eqpality ( sq ~-<) e Raye to Ube —— Cork 21) sf www. visionias.inaac carat Qaara adoraem) err $7 cat gt aifaat ve vate sf ate area Hee ‘spitfaat & frvet & fare gore ae saat ar Sere Fife (Sere 150 seat F AAT) Wh economy? Highlight the challenges associated with it and mention the sara to address them in India. (Answer in 150 words) @ Ps pey UN Werkd Poputatrion Prospects Rape elderly pepulatim in Ind var Pripte by 2080. Lede Lone _erememy WD the PreMiven of, © cypemitation % abeanderncyy % elders ey pony Wrrereotd . © aunty women bace chablerger of adit Lack rh bey “Patriarchal \nauiretd » Ur, www.visionias.in 2ian CRE ARS eee fatal inn peated, peice Se any Arapived to errr i aplemintatien th Cane eremomry = pve peraly | www.visionias.in 2Bwrererét are rea “aftr atadh (afte Peete” et gate & apr cer Br eee Patera ar fago fifa ate art Ft ae ar ara Afar (Tae 150 seat F ATT) Post-pandemic India is staring at the challenge of “learning poverty”. Analyse its implications and discuss a way ahead. (Answer in 150 words) a Pandemic Conitd ever bey shidents teessiole per SUH Awrel Uiddrarn LUN wpe}. Was Ara to “harneng _Peweey” jw, Arurdankdg wrolele be prenerly Arann Awejects | topics of HA Chane ty wthth they one patter ‘www.visionias.in 24[Way eee) | - O trreawinin % bhdge Con fo Age gep ehveen pres YF raxt Dasa . @ extn Los sessions Ataris Yo Cer ent ewes oh drudinte @ Dara ereniteney to bd ek ae a ee | wwww.visionias.infern area # PARA sora % fe oe ware sf are A, sat weerpl PaaeaTsil ar afaeare anfa Fifer (saz 250 seat # tS), Bring out the evolution of mural traditions in South India, Also, elaborate on their significant characteristies. (Answer in 250 words) Set Indien adynarky DAs Kimo dams Daler Potters Unslos Haties See, Se SEO weiciey ko Whuiw wos Arptake AKL munal etrelukiow . | eacin O Larty daynmrtria Uke Untras Zz Pomdgod, ck, wean mak “veny www.visionias.in 26‘ie mange www.visionias.inwhet a com Cansiaces ‘hierar12, | 19 of ecard afeor arareerare at Petter wee aver arecfhe ergaTe onan sre aT “Sten oftores ami ert ay grt EMA 87 (Sar 250 eat H AAT) Indian nationalism that confronted British imperialism in the 19th century was a product of colonial modernity. Do you agree? (Answer in 250 words) 15 Brrr imperialum Wo Wn «entry inwetved the te erika f treat Un edn to SWojugore Indian pepe in pal- aecin- aco Apharr- ® Imprevtd Cemmunicaton — Brinn introduced — prital Ayctenn , Rabroiys poe whith drutped te : : - ; mung wren Aemawnge ded www.visionias.in 29 rp+o midge, againt Srihih. @&PE weserved “Uy 18SF_ ewe alin played Unp we Wo Uo Yermatein. Wi Birul Haught Uo uewdd Arkp Colm dawn Tene uu vathin ted te unten 2 PO Hume ere ached Of Aungertens We pravidng Auppertive — palici, © (poem Indian Kenmaisance o therr Auureny Up oncent sexe 2 wos intrarosed Indians’ pryicle tn wwww.visionias.in a@ wreveinatery petitier — Bribin pet MH divide B- whe Qi canrat- B- Arik — paticy wor sited | www.visionias.in a1Environmentalism surfaced in the form of many organised movements in post independence India, Discuss. (Answer in 250 words) 15 Post - independent India wos tebe win edheyed — agn cabiurr donde , ©) Cesc emeesaie — Wes Large Are perticpakrin wbsured env matments. olse Rod tO Hoty www. visionias.in 32 earditere ares # watacorars ag stor chat eH re ara 2) FR AFT (sae | eee Se 250 staat # tf) pla[Ege Partecpeturry uN Unipke mamtl see © oworviotin vy ait Aeoety grees — None NG04 eke ormed bev Apecifiratry prewating ew AMANO: B Set eats — Garvin lowdies Auda os NGT ond ae PES ance prlica, related to er TT aly be Ree ensivenmintaliim can oto te Mrrrwred WW Conterprary Tadin! — O Berry cred Prott — to protect bigdiveAsary Rete ee At bo Cemmemic — davelapenint @ treups ey anore

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tan we hed bey EtG Y www.visionias.in 39 tert a reat? Candidates ‘ara@ Vorieky ef mincrala teund > Preterm Arweves | err © Rilegical Artes elise present [SP Increases vonweby oe Rew 5 ete bend 9 Can be ubliied om heock Thur ) whe ennting My AA Olean Anror» prrrented Orsmit nur Cnadiinges Tnternabinat toveratun Woe Sigink — wrony \yorwonrd , which can be Attn Ue Mrebtitment M Arce Counc © Indian oA ike ; weemetry Can ole play roectott _ wnenvets erga rele. www.visionias.in Hien BE ieaariefnas (Reatesisey Fa are afeadat A ofa ae sa AAT oe Perera aT ST At cafe art 21 wat Ff ara A, ca ofan & faves % sora a aeftas Afar (Fax 250 aatt AR) Cryosphere changes have a tendency to bring about a devastating impact on the ecosystem and its people. Discuss. Also, enlist measures to tackle this threat. (Answer in 250 words) 15 OD Brnraced GHG emteimr dee weww.visionias.in 4.Deex qe a an Warr de to Rte WV temp. Ws Reade +t Range - Acate peers | Ramnrot diraserrc — Ukr bleed, @ Ritey intquatiies — ae te aro Jordin ay Bt phoure www.visionias.in 42 Onn ges bor peer 2 marwnoatistd.® mrivigarrnn # aadaptatinw rrenwerts | & Pyevidiry alterrate Abkters yer G bxbm fund 2 teebrical cre oe previded Wer Smart Lland teunmies ( SIDS) , Cryrphere Unanges UU Abhi et pespte & erdtysterm oreunsl Ht gleue . Tus ork _eplyerts Atquintal te mete RET] yy meen ines arte | www visionias.in 437.) thane tartare ia are ea re rath ce fre ew ite rer ser eT) | wee Heal eae caTat Te TST art Tae Tare ae Pare aa BI ge sat Fifa (TA 250 seat T | sae " Candie The frequent instances of urban flooding pose a severe risk to the urban ecosystem in India | mot Discuss with special emphasis on its impact on the critical infrastructure. (Answer in 250 words) | thi margin 15 UMoan fRetcding Arbors to ae Reeds inhrastructurr L ven dpacedsTmrpart on Critical infrastructure » O Ritts db ams ter Reodiig of ans com CowsR dune ease. ae dom wALakKs . @ Dini of pay tints | etraiahy Sur rallanges pore PARLE ARA ow Pew NDMA Quidelints! D Reed - xrristanr inhrostachunt . @ shrewray wrrosnws Bike dom, Cnrloon Kann - www.visionias.in 45-woow.visionias.in18. 2a eae oni rere fare gene, afer wg arate meal caf Aart at were at 1 afters aie fifi ew dent, are H arco a gaa ge ge gat APT (Sa 250 seat #t Afr) Sand is not only critical for economic development but also provides crucial ecosystem services. Elaborate. In this context, discuss the importance of sustainable sand mining in India. (Answer in 250 words) 15 Some Overuteans tien — Lower Ore. ete Md tabisatien on Lompored to wWhaniratien - This Arads bo wrerlonced Growth & parce may The obeve artes necetsitote rete Wy UAban ornear om lpellann!- eee ees O Gry planning fo be dome bor Weieguekeda amenete RE iiehnaier Cbinmaeer tan fo ewes 8 ork Loa [Ep Roertand - D are qreen inhrashretrte oe prenid)ed to entre ervronmental Biting werk: Lune shu Comers Her) © sereense tike PM= Arora Nope to Provide jer remus to) peer 2 ) pArcrren® DAO MH Yverleede. www. visionias.in 51 hs arenLit, the relp % Lecal Lernnnity _ ( Buaqert 2923) Thus , prepnr steps meet fo be token bh entre kolonced b Arstuinnete eh SBG- dt [bwtrninatte Gries). ® Mesa act om ain mM PESA ab Qrewth, My lies , tO weet tonyet 52caren Ht arétardt tetera arta eer A TAT er arora car 8, AT or ew fife wearer sya F arra % stare Pratt ath wet 8) wareraarers feast Fife (TAT 250 seat # difarz) Feminist movements in India have historically lacked inclusivity, often growing within a limited Westem upper-class psyche. Critically discuss. (Answer in 250 words) India's pabiarnchot asciety Inna ermnded rted yer vows lyeminiak mevrennunts Un db tAart — Aphered www.visionias.in 53 ‘hismaran| www.visionias.inwww.visionias.in @eArrack protest mas oil og peer rtrnen to Atop Riqueey - Anrep 9 CsHaq) See. Kndaa ee wees | pode tenn A day ta erenernce , psikial & bectiet nent Wes , Indian 55SPACE FOR ROUGH WORK