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    P-2.3 চল তড়িৎ

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    P-2.3

    Uploaded by

    shaifpremium

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
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    ARTA (Key Words) + Gre THRE SEeAt Introduction 4 wea erat Ses sa ASI gemma AGT SES waa Aes AAA FA) TES Baa witout wibs eae AS sea) ak Hea WA SA @ acm Sra Sle AES ae arace | FSq WAN Cemmesa cree Ayoed Gee TEAS! WIEN HIATT CHAP TCR ama a GR aaa Cagios wat, 12, afreraba 7ae fogs wal HPS A ACH VT A SAT ai Fale fagren FH (age of electricity) | « STR fags sag mars Aas MS, AT ee FBS eT Be pS fae HE STATS FER a teg e ctca Prettiat— © atm oa Sriram for, wif, dace win fea aH FACE AACA URE: BIOTA TE AMET AAR SATS TATA Gira aes ar, wiorry wr TAs wert Reret sae ATTA | EAC CHITRA CHA @ FATA HAT NT FATS AAC | ‘Prices 3a TeaA eta Weis Ofhs aay we Res née 4a eaUS ACA! Wale “ba VATA FACS TATA waats: (3) crrcbahtefiticar areca Sore TR ETT, (2) Fabia owe Freee stetfiee cate 4a cae (o) CAPE BRET TH Ta Fea IK AA FACS TATA | word WiSs era Electric current ABS aTRCH A aTR SA SIA eaTCAA ATLL AAT Al CAT A CRTC AATEC OE Cr cate AR ore sifin Seat aA Srtaan Gor care Fra CITT ST CLR AIR ACG AM Wat Ye a aS aa TA Oe ores cae Ra orem fice aah a Sago, wie aay wa Hea YE ya aes wit Sor care FN ITA TENA fice SI ante AGB A YD C AA VA TE THC BH OSCR ATA CTR TE BS FH Coes wes Fem st Sa NC TERT Ge AT BOR TEMA HAA GEA FA AI fa o'S(x)-9 WS HE Aw BNSC UR we améRear sy at Ww Sena ney FT AT Rem ie I Cas we fia wt aaIRS Aw aes) ort ay, c @ fia o> wagon, Yt vibes wg A 6 Bw ast aaa A CUE WS Fa BOT iA OMI ora Fes fled wa AI Rew He AIT orad aT Pier City SE ears mT! wibs az ASSIA AeaAAS At AA Fea : ret afta wes fica wiSs Uae aaiace wids ate at SAL mftes Frevet a AO SRIR Gan ec as Fe at OSS TA Ata TOS AE ASS TI L,, WOM TWA! 1n=42 %,n0=IpRBM ‘Uf Par ary Ai I Oa UISHAS fous sate Rareeicd Aveiro Fat ae, 4 19D; cere OFS eae ITI TRE SEIS, T= 1(0)| afradia crac aoa a fier 0 are t TG TRAN ofesrs ate ofS ae SRSA ATTA AHA ATA! Aig, Q=fag= [iat x ie @ UBS EAA GFF (Unit of electric current) : EAB ibs caer gag = SM ATE MAT? 22-29 WI aes Jean aaa ws fier 1 cote wiby AAAS AOR TCE AN, ae IT aOR ag fre ef orace 1 ETH UISS STAT aaTes eA oR cater Resistance cath afratta 54 fren wes wis aa WS was AAA wel Cao wy lb Teed eA, Tce ATA GH SA | BSA neces MMSE HeaAS Fat VA eae @ aia aay caret IT oa ey free wis erareCe aT CAT, UNS wR ARTA ate ae ee attest ets Srrnana ersrs Effect of temperature on resistance comal brett wena fice TE TAT CHaTe Foe aaicaA Aca BMA wl TAA acy ATT Getee Wa Wa) aa Fat A eA STAR 2 aT area wad af TAR MAL HTT PY cores TeTATT oar cre BPA ote ae re BPA cto faa Ga A A Sea ATA CR A TOT Ha TA | LAAN PLNCATE RTA THAURAARANATR | SAAT ATS NTA AAT CONANT, 1 RE ee orate zc RRE afar Gry Fiéa Fer SETA er CITA ATA ANd GILAA AASR GIA wit {ores at Bae) Ares WAT TST SET A GAT TT HAA GR BI Bere” Tad Ge wibe Hai Se wibs Tice rev BUT BT OA Fat Revel WOAH FCT GO Fat TL ARS cae Fings Gee Og Se eH CR MOTT HER TA A AME TS HET AT ZL ba Os, we woos Rugs eaicsaa weer waata stay Renta St Causes of conductor being hot due to flow of current ibs sae AE NeUe Te Rerat ae RAR WR RR Aes Rex nT YS a TS Resist resets vars a7 fea oe AAA BL ada ae Ferg few eA Be AAAS area 3S =a wrnral Ga sare wis AS wea Fa AReIACes NCTA FE TG TT RE WS Area Fred ae Feed YP TM) Fe FCA ae TIBTS ACH WO AAT TY AT ofrada are Baa erie ert PSs wee! Tats ATA wrtaTaT Be cree cate BPE AR CITT SAC A PA A t mey BA, OFC ITNT core ARATE Ga Ry GA {EC OMI EH GTA TA Ry, SET ‘Weaker, we ai aa Gay oH ASAE ATLL TEE SRT = Rot =1P°CRA A=R—Ry FAG + OC WMATA GFF GIA CHTTAT ARTA Cita afd are Bers wia area a BPE wb wes % aftatda Samra ate Baw Hes At SPraiat sts ACA ‘BATRA SCRAERECTA ATE SRR eR oe WR OC CATA 10 aTERAPRE ore SHATAT 1°C GPL CAT GR GAL 3°9 x 1073.0. FPA ATTA MIRAI A AGH TGA Gre Geert ARES 3a aM ae a cM mA GIA Fel og PGS, BRST FRCS CFS mA GI A tH) Ga =A, ROA Beri eft séafrarda art vase Tat Orr SA afaeta Ba Bere RAR! aCe ATH | RIC SI GH SAT ATS (AMT O°O059C) Meth AA retard Bre coer aaa aT om fag aéafiads ane Zr one) Séafta aM, a =— 6x 102 °C! wa fe AR Ferg rede Gare AT Tea SION! A ART ond BfSafTaeer ef aia Seal Bilasc errata HET Cia GatH 6501 200°C WITTEN aH ate FS RT 1 Edo GIT SRC ATE, a = 4°5 x 10-8 °C) | TH. Ga. 2023 CH Aq); F. GT. Rodos ¥. GI. 90391 WA AR, 200°C CANA WAR GT = Rip MAT. 16 “LF CTye) ara eR, a, R= Rito] T, = 25°C FSG, Ry = H(l+45x109x2) .. Gi) . a FR Reo = Ry (1+ 45x10%% 200) ... (ii) oe dn tanes ‘HRA (i) 6 (i) WE ME, Rap = ? Rao _ Ro (1 +45 x10 x 200) Rs Ry (1 + 45x 10% x 25) ante, Tne _19 Rem = T1175 * Rs =Tips*65 = 119 dee smear RS a Q1 NAS AACA TAT AIT aD wea oA aly ROSA cea ACT GT 5Q. TSA CTT Portes 100°C wriataty Sars sact aes as Acet eel 1000 cate watwaten Fw saa owa Fee Sarat wiftaiSe ace | oA wtcaa catean Swot qtr Aa Fa 100°C SITE FEAT GM R A GI RA 1000. ATA FTA FATICA YT GAT 5 AL 1 _1, 1 _R+10 sts “R*T00“Rx100 Rx 100 a =R+1007> I, 100R=5R +500 i, 95R =500 = 500 _ 100, a Ro =g5-19% FoR Cress Gea BHO! IEF o VE, AAA BTA, R =Ry(. +a) aire, Ry Ry =52 a, a = £ =100°C a =526x104/°C we wits eaicas WAR Botgq wrt Amount of heat generated by electric current We ht, AB TGA GIN Re a A B eqs feet TT V Cord fea wal! ak freq era a oe Ry we aa FES Q GTM Os sae AA HR Tea AI IW RT IA RB + WeVQ ra wih, sero, t= 2a, =I ae 2 W=Vit ry Yuan coral aftarala FR area flea nas Vv core wT arark VSR UT fra 1 onfema wes fare eo. AAA TA Br afte wiSs “AE W oR Wa Vit GI wis aay aA aie Sfoan FAM A ak Be SITES gehts A! ‘ery Ot HR, H= We a, H=Vie@ we oe oo [3.1(a)} ON OCHA 7 cae Grate, V= IR H=IRxIt=PR@ 3 as a (3.10)] 93 a FAFAT 3.1(b)-4 AA Te, He (gy ee Re ae ve a ee B10) B.1@)) er i5-16 (adh) ; DATSI6-TA A BGS, e4 we gas eta fata a Joule’ Inws for the gencration of beat BG AMET ACRE SIA Set Pea me ere Seni Fen fage xem: >. (Royse aare ree) fageatd aaa ate Re fags carga ¢ ease ates aaiiee fags cate HER BET worn fags earentats aes sratgenhos | Gs AAA R aa ¢ a eee | caren sas cows fed MFR AT i, i, i, ...... PQS DRT Fae AAAS ah Boag wt WIE, HH, ... WO 4 PTA H, _H, _H, FETE CEE tn =F bs ws a 2) figs ertentat axe Pgs rareta BARRA recA ace Pye err TAR SEE ST ofan a caren rat genie | Piao allenls wal, DAT: ney yes Fafa: ql ae WeaE FATS STC BT Ry, Ry, Ryo... GY EA BES CIF AINE Hy, Hy, Hy, «es if i 2 RoR To = sa ws - 3) Reged sates cates ame Pgs erate MAAS aac sarge Rays erate AE CES Bin Fangs ratewtena Has | ad9 HEA TH i oa R Pas as a oan WSR SAAT AIAN ATS | RR HR AS TAT AG ATEN fy, fa, ty, CACPUS WAAC Hy Hy, Hy, ee afar ert Serq Bea, nom = = a en 3g Rat ase ea ora ny, Hw PR MAT! 12-13 ESKER O24 FRED ! (5) ect K RT ARMSS ae | Alsat (3.5)4a1 Fay mPa waceR won) Kut WR PSA eH, Ta tse eT aT TERE STOMA TE AN ACA Se omidirem—faeta a1 (Rise: at capes Ronan goa ask Camm fen Coe eas ANAM ALANA AACA FA Ye A eet aa goals wraa HG 6 OR eta Eola Ole we Riga! Grfbcs a wit Bo a? HA VAP SQ FoR ye GRA And AAwaNA YS P LA wread HG 6 GP OQ FAs ora ra fet QUI GIN, Ro = P oran aie, R, = 422 Boh BINA CIN SITAR cost ARTE GI aAeFy SP A ™ wean a one, So, EY. Ieee Carma win én tn fry Pafteare acta eas Fiéa sea ATL ee TS Free electron eq Tad AA ZN, OMT, SEA Venki eA ARIA acwaca SRA BORA ALALAT AAA OCHA ACH AISTSTCA STAY ACS! WIE 4B ews ae TAT] cars HATHe Fife een YS RS A ates FS VTA TA A oh Bee wiser aga yes floors crecrat FATS ATA DIPAIGMDeiftvelacity) wee tengo egal oo over ETS on pete TNS acd AGa ANT TI “Rags eared aH att Roma fe Pes cave wr Res anes fice afte aa wie Reraera VIER At TA” S$ ary e WIT cacta Te Relation between current and drift velocity ae Ue AB oat seq RID qa AG fies ys saa EIR | fa wel! afrada es fags sate =I A, dt eH RoR AEs fears EY, | = ut Fak, dé I aaa eral toa ag fra wfoere YS Vee ACH NenVenAl=nAvdt V ten de Fae eas foes PAG | TA TET 1 dé FT eras bree TA dq =eN = enAvdt ve BABS, de ormat wif, de vAvdt fags era, 1-99 =P a 3.6) witrat 3.6(a) Wm Pays, eae ONE Ht TTS TAT | Oey WAG @ WHET ION Fer Relation between current density and drift velocity Awt ads Fags cr aes eATGe DEA TERT tee a Fe 1 A R 3 fa os sorert: Ba w8-a RS Get BRT ara AAT A RET A ORT CRT ATH A aftraraa aes fon aracegrns often ___165 x 108 i 3x 10x 16x 109 “ = 3437 x 10% mst wire Ri cmteragyag ast stata wes fen 5 A erarentat stat KURI AREA WT AS FHT 8 X 10" m2 A STHA CISA At FS 1 ean T4 bom ROH TE Rome EHS RH MATA SF CTE CAH TT ACS CMTS FS FAA MCP aA, =lan?=1X10' m? =SA =2em=2X107m 5 8X 108 m> 10% X16 X 10-9 X 104 ‘ Vexi"e A i 1 fn e =39x10¢mst eae am Ts, Rorehs ahs as ate cars GA AICS ATS A A ts X10 512810 = i cae = 1h, 25 min, 28 sec. deo srateeeara Sta a ol att aftataia men from 4 wt aca 12 A Pen wis erate DATA (i) HATHA emeTMRTAR TAS rea af onace afters Serato oot Fa Fa (i) cathe and oats Att FS t @ ana wifi, ata, aI, Q «It I =A Q =12X4x 60x60 t =4hrs.=4x60X60s e =16x10"%C = 172,800 coulomb 7 __WAXIs (i) of Crate Befsre RAIA AST * Sebi one 2x1 __,, Ln =Texipw= 75% 10" 8) aR TIC Dine Gece CHM Maat Ye FA CU T-aNs os wide waa So aT Fat RA 150 watt FAST WS AL TY DIATE HATS I YE Fa AFR WidOMs Sor TE TH CARINE FH AAI FATT FS watt IS! DAS Aes # RU af cary, + Dinle cae Ca FAI AS AA TA ST GIR, = Ar AAR TSA HI FS VA WET GI, R=z ” Seq aaa wy oan cae Fey nes VR GIA NaI CHEE FACT, P= jy SH ANTEA FTE CHCA TET, a “ a, zB Bert R ‘. Pp= 15042 = 150 x 16 = 2400 watt 4 | 200 V4 AS 100 Wan cao afta Pearcacta ws fra afS crate aaiite Seratean ‘aett fa a creat wiice Reeraers De = 1'6 x10 C [BUET Admission Test, 2014-15] 1_nx16x109 eee A, Qnx16x10% =1 1 __- 10 19 = 3125 x 10" TT axr6x108 2x16 SUL Bis are 1 Wien Nag Pew Hea AIA, 1 = ae + 3t 45 Hed BTCA Psa A t= 0 ACE t= 3 CATRTS WTR erATMRTHA COSA fren Ft sifaeme Dre erate Ae ana oh, ue, Q = hue i : I =4P+3b45 Q =farsarredeed Pras Peares Pa 3_ 4x27 3x9 +5[h=—g— ++ 5x3 | * = 36 +135 + 15 = 645C va ys, dss 9 GT ee wICREs carer Resistance and specific resistance Ge: CTRL ae aftata we0 fren Fags cate wa vas Ses wr att st AAT ATTA aR ice 8 fata cate FT| GAR HMR AFH CH (CF (Omega) (BE wat ee ANA 16m: coral aaa ye ames eq nay 1 core age em Coon fret 1 Unie fs, matte wa ek Aaa MTs 1 6A (1.Q) TA! iGtemiyee AMS orm ctl ast HRA ay wR Ras MH 8 ERC CHART ore Fie Sea! Ieee ATTEN TT @Rretaae axe 1 Oma: ITT 6 Pace ae Bam Pax ae carat ae afrasa aia Re aarta Carta wargntos 1 so Rel MaruaicrasrayaE SIT, OH aay Bom Pea aT Cara ase afar cme OR SACRO CHUFE TWOAMEF! T4S Red, IA A aAaTR ER ete CRU | GT LR A aS Fae Botcats Fe yD cace TR, (3.10) arte p aa qari ae Grr aia tC REY 1 Ie aR ret ae oftarda CT, f= 1 fitter Anil aR PAR CRT, A = 1 <4 fibia [fa wel Pegs are o aateas (care 1, pePxt (— lim 7 oP fr oe TAR, STP Re cates Frome Hest CaM I: ee ee Tate ein aor ae is eI FRR A AAA TET TAT FH HCH Wit TAA Cate AL 1046} ICR aes 679 FAR (Q-m) | Ga + Gara RATA Gare DRG aca ws Hoa wer! TA cate: saa Combination of resistances TIRE crea aa wks TWAS TIS ee wie yw eee aa AB ofbeas Fe Ns ATE SR SIN, Ga wee WAS MATS GEE GIN TS IITs, GOTT AIR WR TH APTASTS aR TH OASIS, Tat, fre, CRI aa GAS TEAS wibeaETS aCe Ul tee WATCH AFG THA | : pCa RNerrATA(SetiesTeombination) cee ROCCE AACA ANT AT PAL My: YO GI (Equivalent res ce) : aa wits WAS HERE CHEAT cate FATS eee te Ta ara efwrairs sat Ta, US Sy Wala cab wigs gary ae Sw Parca wes Pes aides Souk waaASS ae wR OFT KITS BE GAIL WHAT YO GA ATA | sad omar — RSM al () GATE CHP ATA (series combination of resistances) : A FASB GUMTE QATCLA CAPT VIAL A US aA OT ACSA Ae WeatA aa eTE axe fASlaiba ore ateeA ATed YSlNioR aH are ori Fw AH, Orso ACS GATE GHA FATA A oa OCF) FEATS caret CHA ANAT CHAITT REATR : I nh % rm Ot I A B c D coal a je yy ‘fom ov) fog oul) Gta Réa : fa o'u(s)-aa Bits Ta AS DR AT RAP al 7, 287, AM ATT Wel PUA VA, CA HE ALAA, Va—Va=ly, a @ Va—Vo=In an Gi) Vo—Vp= Irs ie pri (iii) HATSRt (i), (ii) (iil) GIA Fe TR, Va Vp = 1 +Ra+ Ra) ai A (iv) sratafoa go Gt ah RR Ue a Waa Ae D Ra Aes cat saer aSAtA TA eR ERASE Ms ASA, Va—Vp=IR Q & w AAA (iv) 6 (v) ACF MEAT TH, R,+R.+Ry ARTS GUE CY ATA Ye FA GATS wi) >) Sf cress weg fires eater TA (2) FAA ST GI = ates AAS) (o) FTAA ST GIG FATA ATCA ATLA COTA TS | (g) ANI arain fea dey = Geena aia Res nda AAT (0) CHG TEATS ATA AAS, SALAH ATCA ana PSs naT eR Care AAAS | BITRATE Gaia THI AISA FATS SAT EG cate Cote AAASA BAT Gi) Gites Ata ATAH (parallel combination of resistances) +3" FEY GUTS CONG TS FA WA AI asas ust AME Ree ae Gea TET wT aa PS aS Sa By WA WS ATSATH GUC FTG AAT ACT fel wea e)-9 PEALE GY 7, ry 8 7, oR TERT FA CRAIC ATR 1 1 I r I > > = — : {-——_v—| Ba o-ale) fea 04(@) Ber Gate fz : fat O'A(H)-4 ASAE GAY 1, 12 6 ry GA FATEAM FAT CUAICAT ROAR CURE, ware aarera 1 ASA feats arse wer oe =H yA, Teh+h+], [480A 1, 81,2 NY 7,7, 8 r, A TG fem are | ()b —() Leleabspllte pa OSs, soe foatt area acoretts are yf Sat ACBL Fea CoM FEKETE, v.—V; ry WU are, 1, =~ AP - (vii) 7, HRT STN, hota . sa (viii) ry OR OAS STRAT, ota ae on (x) vAReRt (vii), (vill) 6 (ix) Ga Be TR, L+h+he wove (irs hyd aR! Bis, nett, tig a, 1=(V,—Vp) (Car an z we “ &) rants go at wh ae ea of Ae BRAM AG TS Far Wale egre ast eave xi) aem, ate 9) © (xi) cote 12, sted rn ny PAO nn ACTS GUTH ANCA ATA YS Fra MZ, 31 04s FADIA ANE 6 0°12 mn TIAA at whoa GAIN 15 Ga! wlaida SormreAA rene eat Fal We Wa rita Sac ofe cay =p ae, aa “1, R =159 1 =048 Rg -# os a @ ud 12 eegerg aa ea, a wet, 9 =006 mm=6x10%m p BA p=? Rxm? _15x314x 6x105% v ~ 048 oop =353x 107 Qm R160 caret HTS A 2aNe emTANS wat RAT | AAR STOR Beer ete wea AH cate PA eT QA, ORAS ARTER atc, WA eR, wreaa Sih Ua = 1 Ri=62 SARS ere CREE, tH aa = 24% As} ARE HG 24% PR a BEA YOHE TAG, pind + Be 124 7, RR RR, pe 388 omar Rein 1 2 BehyAt Rees, a, Ree Rpg ‘ =6x124x124=920 (Ol Lmm? SRoRC CraeAaATS weld wraa wey fier 2A whys erie A) A ATeTaA Rrra a 4 x 108 oe? RH OS RRNA CHER at PFA IAT BI SEA a, eI, sete: 1 2a ‘a nae n A =1min?=1x 106m? ——__ = 1 PA “E10 x 16x 10 x1 x 10% 8 ee Saga e =16x10%C =———— =031 x 104=3'1% 105 ms? 4x16 81 ute cis gosta ath sates ARtEAIA HATER ET GTN ATTA 12:6 S01 ecerett caters am Fife Fa BUF, GI YD R, SR, egrp TG, eee Gre, @ —RF =(R, +R,?—4RR, =144—80=64 “. RR, =V6d=8 we ~ (i) ‘mateat (i) 6 (ii) Cut Fea 1, 2R,=20 WI, R,=102 AeA (i) 4 R, WA AeA A, R,=12—10=29 C1 Ga rede BTCA ATE 8 x 10 O-m1 6B MATTE 3 mm TIA BS CHG WHA Fem a 122 BA? (128-420 ‘smal wir, AeA, 1 ne Pp =8x10%Qm R =ple, PA Pt R =122 ze ) Rxa d =3mm=3X10%m 1 e r $x10%=15x10% m B p12 X34 x ('5 x 1037 1 zx ~ 8x10 = 10597 10?m . = 1059'7m (1s) —(88) bead plas va Sis, dae wes CATT Ohm's Law Ses perm Bes ater catcat PAS afar way Prem cx WAGs erate Bea wT RATA TR aicen aes andcara Hatgefos | A I R B e<—_§|_ >—_V———— Va Ve fom oF) sotot aT aRT, AB aft aT wal aa Be aie faer VIET V, GRE Vy! TEA, FIST NG V =V,— Vel ARIES A PL RS B aa Pee sae bag [hE OVC]! art Fem OTT sfaarta coos fie wis aa | AA GTA AIPA, TeV F, USGvRe Gee TATRA | arma RES ATR MI Gm NENG) nL sh xved, cara R= oftaa are i a, VER)eaeonag Es @.) | a 1 Ve ov) fe 6 TPA conics 7A GTA TH G= FR | —* RAO: C'S FE ATH ATTA STATS tf, Ra ort) CSGy, cr (GSE ae | aeratamiiaerse AeRom ae PTY set : cacat aatala We ated Pres tides rv RA aay TIE WO Pree 1 watferatA (A) ABS ear vara & aifraraa aitateree 1 Prem (S) AH | ov Rus “fe se 7st Electrical energy and power woes rays» (Gren tape waar Seca ser sara INH aa TS AS ATA Oot WA FA alt Cages Bor we coral ahaa wes Pret + ACT Q aft ore eras We anes fieq ads V aH, wes Fens sa MIs TAS fags ~Te, =VQ=Vit (~ Q=it) W=iRxit =PRE(s V=iR) 5 a i 12) ve ) Wo agt Cola ies cares sa aa a os es a OFS : RNSSCHMA SCHL SHAT | 13: 1 cord fsa nda oun fra 1 yr OM eats wa Fens we a Ofte “fe ‘orem ors TST a BOT AEH AR eC ATCT Sor Ig W ta ere IT AA =m w eu, FEI, P= = aes ye andre 7 seagt Porn FAS vat wonCR aT Flew eT aT eT: =ARE ap aes = a ea (3.13) : ORS QSTA aS ATA ACO FASTA leat Peres Tags AI emrevretwewemeZeny MAT; 21-22, 90-21 (malh)sbAn: 1o-1t (Ye) er = Gre = CHS = Cae Fale, 1 RATS 1 EF FS A FASS 1 UNIS AC! SIRT, P= Vi = COPS x STIR qORTETERNINSTTDREN BTR P ETEPT, er a = WErrSvirSERewatt! DAT; 20- ey SAE (Watt-hour) + “ae 1 wot Bre sa MAY TA eT UNF 1 Sab -RSt ATL ‘PreatsAts-Vt (Kilowatt-hour) : 1 Fromentd FAOPTHY aeS Wa 1 WH He eae AS TT A, Us 1 Peemeath-AGt TH ‘oral ef, paar =) oem aif yftee amr Foe ones er FAC, a Re AP en em SOW a a a SER RH Le Reed, Sais ce cae CfA A a TH AM Sig cu! EAR SoM EATERS NSUMTER) ISS comes Va STAT SIE Heat loss during transmission of electric power fs Cert FE ATR EST IR ABs ~fe came HT UM Tee Tat I aE fea om Bes Ba CH; TA OIA cefte Vibe fsa GR BT! GR BACT AM Hea OOS a VINA QS GY SA CHAT FACS AI wa GI, HST, P= PRI aR ead CAH HAT A LL aA TR FH TOM BOM The FAS! PR GA WAS FNS AF; G4ig SIA GAPT TAS ATs! BSA, wtgoriersite freandeis chwrtta eae raTAEy YI oh aR (3) — UD va BIBS, 304 wits aalcwe Dire FAV (Power in an electric circuit) R Ga wits Wate wiika forse TE, TTA Ger rs TRASACS GIN RA Wate eis eae, I eg tastes Ofte Fre RRR aRACAtS ets acstoe FAST (Maximum power in the external circuit) - WAM GI GAIT ere Ga Get Py Oba THTEN AA SAT TN A CH ACH ATA A A) ANCA TE SMT ats Fe fey wipers Gee Fat TT! OF, ARE ARASAA GAY R, ASAT AAATSACS ars ATI, ER PePR=Q Gy? faa Ufborre aH APS cereal creerHR TR CFT, ER FL 2 (R+Me—AR+YR_ ar ee =0 a, (R+rP—2R?—2Rr=0 a, P—R=0 a, R= Bats, SRAM CAT RNa RSAC eA AT TTT PE ord HAST TAN Garces fy CATAL RCA! a2 arts FIER AA, P,,= ERE 8 mx (R+R¥ 4K ens Tapio aifea Gis 40001 ace 2oov WHAM AAA ALA FS Fat atl Vit af Sos at an Cre ib as ge Gere eID AT IR. Gl. 2030; F. Al. Root, R008] = Vv=20V p = GOO? ~ 100 watt arin = hrs vafite “ft, NPAT 2kWa “7000 2 OH =12x30=360 BRI Sipps Ben 7a ate ure ster we REAG Paps MRO oa Ret [CUET Admission Test, 2009-10] 50 32, g <1 72 (a) vee smmdeara—faaia 7g 52 Te a Rg II Ry= Rp w2a . LnPpX Mn 15BBA R, Ret RDI, wo aly =50 aa 1p = 19x 46 = 3067 A = Oe Ty =g0x 3067 = 1585.4 0 0 7Q. APT 1, = 15335 A Po sIZRt = (15335)? x 7% 30x 24 x 10-9 = 11855 units Ol Lhe fb 250 Wee BIS GH Nz wee, 1. 1S. AS a se we Tae 81 aeid tayite Rita 220v AaaAtR MRA ACH 20 SOT AeA 0-2 BTTPORTTA Pays aet Fa aT 250 W ae PES CDS eR AE ATA ST HAD HAAR IR BS Hea DUTTA A HAT CAA “SR Fas 2 ‘Rebreaa crea Uhre >, W, = VIt=220x02% 20 = 880 watt-hour P=250W =To00 kWh = 0B KWh V=220volt ‘fifts orca afte “fe, W, =Pt=250%20 = 5000 watt-hour 5000 ARS W, > Wy, PCR PS ca “fe Ta Fa | C1 502 GATCHA COwA FEA 2A AAR 100 sec BIA FAA O°C VIMAR FORE oA wrvatat 100°C-9 CATR F ara 1%, H = PR z = @?x 50x 100 = 200005 i I, wa eA, geo Sra, th Fee Ae st, H =mS6 S =4200J kg? K7 = m x4200 x 100J ® =100°C = 420000 mJ m = ha eH 420000 m = 20000 om = ZADON, = 0.0876 kg %1 100 Qaartera Gre Frees SalTTTH 2-50 ke tHe EPH 5 A eaty BtTAt FRC FS AT oa oni wiemrat 20°C ye att t We A, Seog oral 1, H RE J“ - SRR, H =mSd0 we és ii) wileat 6) 6 (il) ctee 18, PRE =mSd0 mSd0 f= aR = 2°50 x 4200 x 24 (6x 100 =1008s =1min408s t ARG BA Fae ts al Sere csbhcw 20 APE aA Bore aes! ask Wa BF ORR FR 10 ACE eae hh bICS Rea WIAA Poa cree Nt ww ASA FATT ACT? ial BIR, eae, v fai STS gs f =20 cnt, Wi =10 BRD 1 aefre aie = Ry t R= F=R299=3 WR GK =R, adie, wit goat GIN Ia ITE URGE ARIA FATS LAI bl 20V wR WaRla Sacatit 250 waae Wf ae eis rio ators Hed Ye Fat AA! ero arg Ht trated ROT Bsy FACAL = 19360, WH re cites ye wa we, afeia TE are fea ads -110_ sey af tea ener = 5) — 15'6 watt 31500 W FHSIA ceo AbIH 230 v mIRC Ste FCA COINS 220 V RA TEE YS FASTA ORAM BM FS Bae HRbteaa cate VHAaASS BHAI = ™ ‘emma ents, aI, P =500W Fae Pe V_ =230V a, R =. @30F *ffefSe cerca, v'= 220 , P 500 afaSO FCT, P= 7 = 10582 00 omdfret—fraia ta a Rass FE, pat 220) p= R207 _ 4575 watt ‘sree rer ew am, ap = F< 100% = ST BTS 5 100% = 85% dol 1000 area Ae TE aah onic cown Hien wis cathe oR! AH 1000 HE aS 1402 AAA Aad COMSAT YE Fat A, WA af 220V MS OHA) ALAA HR ettes aw Pes ater Fer rere eye SSS eS, ICR, =05A Git, R= 1000 COMDRDIEAA Gud, R’ = 4402 corsfitrea 913, V =220V age fea a, v=? v 4-0-0 1002 Gay cerbhibran aa ye wa wis eae, 1 sly+l'=05+22=27A wh orfita Waite Fag FA A, we GHD SiS 1000 area ws fra tao we! Rak, Great WR anes age fwq ass, v= IR = 27x 100=270V D9 Bia tes ciftics yw ara a aeAa HR ate UihorTs fea Soom Het Ye Fat GI wT 150 wate "FHCt UH BA BH aes al HATCH ANAT CR ask wfhworrs fea Soom Ate YT FA WW FS STS FAST TA af afe anecaa GK = + ACS ae DAR Gree BT GI, R, = 47 GRR TR A HATER FS OA YT GAM, Ry = 2 ben ra Sy Wh HR ates ACT Res nT VR, Ure off ATAIRR WT FNS, Peg SRAM AIG WA AISI, P, = v ° Pp, _R. R RB ere bs 4r P= 150 x4 = 150 x 16 = 2400 watt 4 S21 aryabeas warea aa Reraths seta fe waren Rat wy Wea CHCE A Ua? 0 ev ai eae SES IY aS ETN ES We Pra PRY Aa QPS PACT AT AAT UF R, AAR GY Cfftcw Fw AACS AA AWA, RR, a WATT ans eq ns VI BOER, | MN FS HT, Wage PISS Wy, W RTL BY MICA | BSA, 7S SP A vA Os 0d Dol GF AIA 20°C CE 25°C AAR 25°C AIS 27°C WAT MA Prem ATA SAL AT GE eats Batnita ates 12°C wraatata 2 fabia ace 900 care avi free Rotem 20 A AeA 1 A ERIR BIT FE | (=) Se fina Fe YA UIs ony Beat @) nfs ypte wiimat Fe Raf () sraat BI, Berg wrt, aia, H =PRE= (12x 90x 20% 60 0, =12°C = 108000 J R =9Q (e) Wyre STATE 0, BA, m =2lit=2kg H =ms(0,—0,)= sae # =20min= 20x 60s= 1200s 3, H=msad I =1A a, AG = HL, 108000 | 19.96 K = 12786 °C H =? mS 2% 4200 OR, @,—0,=A0 2 y= AO+ 6, = (1286 +12) °C =24°86°C 381 100 emt ax ae Paes Rom 7 PACD 1 Fide aPia wrrmtat 20°C cece s0°C 4 BES Fa aaa faa aI, P =100W @ £ =7min=7x60s=4208 GA, Wo = Vit= PE= 100x760) | ie pero a “fH = msA0=1000%1 % 10 s ean eae (i) cee TE, preengh a0 neha i = G0—20)°C y= AO0272260 go years =10°C 1000 x 1% 10 de | Get 1'5 kw Rerahs CHO TS 2 ota aT Face AAA FATA VI 6 min 20 sec 1 HOTS wea cee eb iaS afta witaat Fo fea 2 Abe A BoIE FE unit Fags Vzb LATE POM ET FACT AAT TS 1 FR. Gal, 3083 (iA fq); BUET Admission Test, 2017-18] onal eT, IA, ms (,—6,) = PE Po =15kW=15x10W a, MOHD 15.19 L =2lit # =6min20sec=(6x60+20)s _ 1500 x 380 2x 4200 de) eet Pays ators wes Fire 22 MW area wis MAS trata MRL MIRA wre GI 200) FARA COTES (i) 11 KV, (i) 110 KV AH aS CHT MISA FS Meta WIAA HEA ALK t rer, Po =VI=22MW=22x10°W @) FA V=11 kV = 11000 V Baa Bis aatR, P_22x108 1 =y=tg9g = 11x 1@A = 1008 100 =3214°C OR sree —faSr ey crow erin warn = ER x 100% _ (110)? x 20 “72x10 X 100% = 11% CCR OAR BADR Wea 100% 207 20 [10x 10°20 FEAR GT TR TR Corea Pt Re AST ST FA A WA TP waa ttm 6 wa Ta fg aaita OS copia Ding | fete wran ye ater fase ones FATA 1 UR wlead Bory wiers ALAS FSP arma era, 74 v4 i - Ry Nt -2 Phe mre ph, GG) ae EY 4x4 16 a ee H,:H,=16:1 ob tratier Pree Ty a Aiey Capiss wanes ree wa Tees eat zn fiSq wis THA aR ches wettee EMER cree Sree Ree Om, eta ont gx wa TA FTW args aceretat cafe RS ATER ACE! GL GHTAT SBS TWANG Abie CHAT FACT WAGE TTR ct em Tae FS AS aa TM Vee wows tea! 4k fom afooney TaN eT ASATCONAIAATE ‘AEE RMOTEAANO AMAT CAUSC TATTOO wrmertrcrenrerenpsorea, teateseh erway erty I ‘Reto RSA FR Wa wiSs tare fem AI ee ACMA Cla TL a AS Sa cere an on “Sey SA ia Se Nee wa Teh Gs 2 oa Rol 100% = 0'36% SI SINe Sel REG wort Tegrey Tew are tay nermerS? GeO a -am refe) eater AeA eS SIS Bt! Bar BABS 209 FAS atog : smal a V cord feos andes Coral ate aaaa a5 fren ienferra fs ts FA Wa See Bear SEM ANT, W = Vit J sles (3.14) a ee ones SORA 1 am wa Ta, W=JH af @.15) AMAA (3.14) @a8 (3.15) WE AR, JH =Vit a, j=¥H Jeart we a (3.16) ‘atéeretS (Working procedure) : ape fiero ore are aera Srefaibra AR aay SEU a a Ca GA FAN GSTAAD AT TRAOT aT oT TR Bar oir com a ame “fe ee oy ae or fn ere a TO T-a8 ARID BMRA ere wate seis wrtsrat AAT Be AGT ait adi in afro warm wes witieore EAT aA ye ares WS wet ga wey vat wif B, wasn aie R,, opfite A eee at OY K-am ae aft EIT Tw AAA yetts 7 ames Rey née Afar ar as corte V-Ce ESAs FLA FANGAM FAA Fw FA [fa w-yoll DRG 74 Fae ae FS aIcHA eT (AR 15 AAD) Ta wo fra ae Pes we figs eaite wa fgs sae corse eee onfttrar ms 41 fags aaa Fe Bsig ort MARR ae TET ms CIR VACA AR eH STITT GP AA FRA WA ET wit Peers WY AIGA WAT WMATA GA ILATSICS we vicar | sormfa- | caer | arefi- | wacaa | aoimia- | arfa- | eae core ae | fibre | oa, m | fitaa | own, | Abram e | treme] san, e | Abra aM@)| @ | 754, s Dau wae | (amp) 5 s(cal_ | (calgt anatire Bye v sO) | ey | Bre, 9 | errr, (Volt) ec) 8. CC) ‘PEI (Calculation) : af, BMRADKE oI = Mg AU SA =m g Brfahitreas oaths Tt =s cal g1°C! CATA APE UIT = S cal gt1°C# HMA age WaT aes ITA =0,°C ‘ys IR TI =A gets we anced fred a4 = V volt FeyS AIIM = ES waits a3 CER ATS CITT =6,°C R08 améers Rain 7 STAT: MARTA ae wR TEE FAT TI, H = (Ms+ mS) (0,—0,) cal © fYS fae FS HE, W=Vit J Je vi Jal (M s+ mS) (0, —,) AAV, i, tM, ms, 8, 0, FAR 0,0 A CHER Jn A AST IA 31 Fea FCAT WEA fies za 21 ACAI OKA BTS oe AAT AB Pah sue fica wren wea WA AUS wa ol BOA aq Aa AAT WALA ALT ECA CCH TF ANTS AT 81 Ria TER A ITER are Beals wy a wa Cafes TH ATS BA! ea AG Urea Borg wi Faw =a? iat Sritea THAIN HS SAYIN aren Fea onde wa ace SAT we CoN el Cie rome ere | Re =0 4] eR omerTE meme aTeAS enn ReraTeirebrerberrTeTA steno aif ener amber fe Cro aon aR ate RT RC 2pm Ae He EE He a TN sar ae, are free 4, 1V RAR 2% Ree née FC Cr HUI FST NG AA (100% — 2%) = 98% | HAIS 0°98 V are exer ener, p, YF RABE HTT, P, = CHVE P= lO28 YER _ (059) = 096 we R 2. WHR RA = 1— 096 = 004 RRMSFA PA = 004 x 100 = 4% 21.750 watt FHP csi Capios cab 10 FACE 1 fib TATE 20°C ATF 100°C TIS Sars ate ites | Cs Sars are Capos “fea Mesa FS St Wa Wt (T= 4'2J cal) 10 fatrct Rta a¥s Berg wi, a, Q =Pt=750x 10x60 P = 750 watt = 450000 J FAA, t= 10min = 10x 60s 1 fibia anes wir 20°C cats 100°C GA FHT ‘UTA Gu, 0 am Ea ~ Q, = ms0 = 1 x 4200 x (100 — 20) URS Ga, m= 1 litre = 4200 x 80 = 336000 J SNAP ES STA = 4200) kg Kt ora ofits ~, . bor 336000 Fi GE 100% =JEqg0g * 100% = 7467% oH wis, Rot wss wits cert Electric cell FTA NCD STINTS AS At OT MAS KS wis AY Bory aa Vis etary FEA at A ONE AGS CHIE ALA | HGS CICA TST CHICA APA AIC AUCH AT HATTA Golar"eell) j STCTAABS) GH "(Photoelectricy cell) | 1 PDH ATCT AVS CH RET STRATEN CRSTATTS RR; TEI (9) eta R CHR TIA CTA PHL cell) AR (YICMATT ‘aie: ce (Gecondary cell)! enters a wits are fra’ fram are ae we TATA Oe “Te Corea CBS ATTA ATTY, OH TAA CHE AT AE CHA ACA COPOTRCHCTIATINCT, opeicera ten atete. carey Bae) terse @ ofS: ara aa xe ois sas aa wits face are ~afRLA FASS Fea AT TH ae ea Se PTE “aCe TAM Obs “fare qarefte Faw, VICE Cit GET eR CH TET Ot CeCe TEA A TIAA Fa TAL CHREt : ES-aRe HeM CT, STA (alkali) eM Cra WSR SHAT TSSAIt cats ss WiSpetes =e Internal resistance of a cell and electromotive force TeniS fives wt Fegs ies acre a Reasme tA eEENGER AMS TNS, ( aei Boerkcta Far ReaeAT FA A) a Coe @ se wm 1 GR (aaiiee cons Fite seater a = CD SED, ae cad TE ae TERA Fel ATH ACAMTaTA OTT ATS FEAR aaa “fea Ber zen Tia! ToT ace fags HS ana om wea eR ATR Pere Ces a wna Fafeat Fa! St GR SI ible wes ATE fem AMbAR TTT yo ST an WOE GF ate Te aa aes dae BM! aa RE A AS AS AANGH MAY UA ATS AAS STAT AY © are Hl Pa ods faq oss at areas eer SIS GWM AAA FA! AE AAS HCA NA ATH | OTE x y AGS CHAR HOTTA AM ATH TH ty? TAT ASM Pat TI Gea We ans ATF 6 WTS TAA BaiBaiox way arma weg fres és AAS eA Reese aecatt fey Sara ora HR ated AC Pres ndaTce wipers aM (force) mE era rae eA EE waite fh fb a1 whe Aiwa ace cise orca “aT TARY ‘soma SIA, aera ara ABTA rea a cee IR ML ORE TO eS ME 1 OT 1 VETEI 1 TD rem ee or NE STC wT oA ATT ak Rae aT wpe He Tee Fe 08 amar RSa 2 COIS FTAA CFF (unit of emé) : SDAA HUN LTA CAPAUSEOM OTE, ON VATION FTA SHOU ATAATAMTTIMAR COTA PETE Feat Ot TA Ufts ls aret oF RE AS pice wits caTTR TER aaaia Yer ee ee ee rr oo ‘TIAN ETARSNA SA ITTAENSMTSG SHIG COTA wETSTA aPTTae feat CHICA TATEET ences fey Vge AIGA GAA 1°5V (R15 JC) PM Al STS AAT WN, 1 GH ve GR AS GAT Wa os Fry eS HA TSA ara Yer «8 RAE GIACS 15) FAH ST 1am FIR OCI dd <0 SATA FAT ACL We =r A =imn?=10'n’ me ao I =10A 2 10a Fe ea 108 x 10#x 16x10 B mpoxiowc = 108 m? = 625x109 mst 7 de CHITA WSSAt ce ase wiSvorrs aera Bey AN Ss vr Relation between internal resistance and electromotive force of a cell omer fags “fea Son, GAA GAA Tl Gaba Soret Gnd AAR! TRA BEET Pes, Fae ARENA Tet AT OR BIER TTA Gta] CE HS tad fren Sor Cot wl ake 4 Gale APE RIS caarabeaa coma aes Ta, FE let Soria aia aa E— aeTeAt aI | WRITS area HEL SHEA cae cafA-srTaTTA E K AGE Gi [oa wo] Wa Wels cad ae BA Paw R= R, +7, Gl R, Ben seas ae FIMATS ris WA RR FA A Wels Aga 1 AA, UTA AR, 1 = gy ter & aaa wor v1 nor a, wad ‘a8 17) VR I RTE ARIAS Gea FR anes Fed tds oR TA FETE rc aT AAEa AEA VGH WA BA aatH faSa NEST (Terminal potential difference) Wt CEES (voltage) | was Wate aay HAT Coram erERAT TT er TEAR V ‘wateat (3.17) Be abt HRS I, V FR 1 >, FET R, FA GAR, ARR, aH TT frre erate eds Qa AAA theRI TIA vl Poa TSS 12 V IR ace aaraw Pgs erate 1 aa a Aa za [CUET Admission Test, 2008-09] 19 12. 19, (a) amal wii, 12 BU aS, =e 1) 12 2 r adierteriend 20 4 [av ©) 0 TEA 31 60 GIES CTS CTS BITST SATUS ees Cem feast ae Fat RA whales THAT aT UTA BATAIAA SAT GIN p ZA, orat ere, a, fs by R=62 R= ae Ra ai CHG L, A ote CAG L, = 3Ly ah. lag IyxAL ONS SI SACRA CRT A, EI tA, Vi =V; R 7 A; Vie Va CE phy Stet TW, AL=AL, % * WAL =A.x3Ly = TW AagzA me 9R,=9x6 = CR GR, =? ‘Ba ABS, SS) 5.2, 10.2 48 15.0 oF FEAT GAIA CHT 9 FIRTwATA ATA ATRHICAT BIR BON CEI ET ane fifa ea [RUET Admission Test, 2012-13] ‘oT A, ITA, CHA FAIR YT GIN, Rs =R, +R, +R; Ry =5a =5+10+15=309 R =102 1 ee FAIEAM FATT BT GM, B= E+ ig tis Ry =152 64342 11 30° “30 2 Rp =27272 S91 eR Bot YE cate FATT | GAR UPR CHCA BANS 4: 9 Re ale Aba TOT ATS. wr Tel a, GncaR Samra UAES ATH = p IL eqrprea, R=. i mr? nd? ® 4 ore R= le ee (i) mii 4 i) 8 (il) CTH MMR, ola ply ade ine 4 4 4? 4 a Begg S81 Ram Bea emits TE Ae BR ICC yD CRITE Fa 6 yon BEEN cate a Wal 20 «6 ov re " y & & ° 32 ‘ av noo B CSB fra aire Oors A, a, Ey2 + Ear E, =6V -5n a Fee nT, E, =4V 6x3 44x2 E, =6V . 243 mn =22 26 =%.—52v =32 o 1 =12 Eqs =E,+Ecy =6+(-52) =6—52=08V =e .2%3, 6 FR tee =r PTeS"5 Q FEA, ray = +$ =Pa22 WR omer RST 301 18.V URerTs aa Hy aH AIHA R,, R, © R, Gta oe wa AUT wes ate HOR | HH BTS KTH MCE BH 6 2 ALA AES Hem APA DA | () GHA SAR GN AE, Ly wits rate A FS? (ii) HS cote area Tala CAAA FST R,=62 E=18V aN, oti E =18V R, =62 R, =62 R ee [- RR) % in 18 a =6+38 -80 r he? ‘waread (i) WE Ae, 18 2 “ar a, 1642r =18 a. 8—16=2 r =12 R, spelt a EL = Txg ge =2x3-§=0667 1 =1-0667 =2—0667 = 1333.4 (i) K Bia CaP MATA, CTD GIN =R, +R, =92 fq, 18 _18 Terr ip 184 38) fam wes oath wmf conbitia wat tft FAA 150 Q caters HR atew Res es 3s stent aie? —- -—e {il} "BV afar freq nd V, ZH STAT Te, R Vy, =VxqBi- 1 VAR 150 = 18750 + 300 150 _ = 18xqEG=6V Br BIBS wo s¢) Bea 1(@)] anfs tee wits caraa wes fica erate fea erateatat Fa Fal Aca Ate, CHR HOTSRT Gat AAT | ch osur 62 62 iy 62 i i Rv 39. nv 3a ‘fea 3¢%) ‘a se) eee Fag pa MACE WT fel CAT eeTT eaSTAl Wa A, wre faa wea ane WAR BU TON Ua fom 3(a)-a IQA! 42862 Ge YS ANISH TIA Ww) GOLA YA ald, _4x6_24 =? = R, =o R83 Git eft ATARA Tw! Tag Yay cal EA, R=R 430-243-220 goes, Sits circa ae fie tetera, 2x5, 27 = 222A, 12 “EH 5 3G Pa 9-4 Geis TON HAC RAE | otis wiles TA eV oae wSSAt AY 07121 Ce D fag Reta fra Recaro, C’ © D’ Pras ee B Ras Recaa AAT! EAT, fea 2 fia 9-4 GG TSA 18 18v FEI 8-4 A OB TAT RATAST TRA GATE, a2 24 60496 _ 156 _ “s*i07 40-40-99? ORF, 40, 3°90 ARBQ-A SU Gt RW Sea, 1 _1, 40,1 _1564+4+78_ 238 R “a*ise*8 "624 “624 18 18 Loy To =yere0T "272" 066A 28 omidfram—fisia Van = IR = 0'66 x 2°62 =173V Fwy, 40. cae coe Fe AS eee =VAB = 178 043A 341 form emPte mie Re K cate ae SHAT L,, 1, AR, GA AG AL [BUET Admission Test, 2014-15] th GAA, [= 0 41, =], cadbe TEACE MCHA AI ACH FTA AR, 12-91, x8-hx7=0 3=81,+7], 15=3 ai =j5Amp == Samp 10v = és dante R pw § Ry= 62 “WW R, R= 12 R, Gras a5 free wae wiRs ra R, ate ey fee ae FE 2 UN iuaseasd ae ey [DU. Admission Test, 2010-11] IS. 3] an ih R ’ R,=62 wSAa IST att ALE Ry Ry Geen Coun fies eaIRA I FS 2 [D.U. Admission Test, 2010-11] [®. R] [D.U. Admission Test, 2008-09] . )=21 A; b=14Al va Sie, 102 v. VL I a ae 152 10 Ges eT Fre eras Page ee Brae [D.U. Admission Test, 2007-08] [€. 0°61] ‘VIL ‘VoL E=2V r=42. wets cub aay sep (8. O1AI bo R R Rs =15Q = 22 =42 WeITe arecaa era FSI és FS? [e. o5v] x, Ry =202 R, a eT fren aarfes fags aay oz fake eee s 1. 1-014, V=2V1 WE Ry=500 aR area aa fen aakee faye Fe7 ‘OA, Ir=13=0°1875A, l,=0015AI R= 1052 Sta wis gare Ada Fat 1S. coraen avi fattwora 2 E,>E, Fl 1 oa @foat wfarast ait Bie WI =E,-E,=15-9=6V GIG NY +r +R =094+064105 =22Q ASB 8 3ty Bea GIN FE? 1S. 90] [Hints : RR, Gifs aaa Ry oe AA FATSAIC GRR, A ANA CHAS R, eR, CHAOS ae Ry A FTA HATTA) Ww smear RS 3 E=10V 62 XI. R= 10 xa. 4Q 42 3Q 20v feiora refice 1, ¢ 1, aa ae aR Pda Wate safes sacha 5A we 2 a 1S. 1, =0782 A, = 01824 aa tn Tel, y= 0364 A] [D.U. Admission Test, 2006-07] [8. 10A] xiv, () Wa AAR =? a @) figt asredts area Site Tea aT 50 corifittrean Sgt aftass Bar ) sar GUE Git R=75Q = 0625A aso 1<75505 Be: 06254 Vv 052 () axe wfdorrs fe aa fit aed aia Vibe GA =H GIA FORE Ufirea aca fies tor Word! ave SRewWala We amen fet onder ee CoroHibraA TS FORT eda CFE COMoAEKAA “15 = IR = 0'625A x 75Q = 4'69V oer reper FE em = HSS x OSL SAA TE TART, 1=-5 Fe aT 7 OSBBA corbfireaa 12, IR = 0588 x75 = 441V COCR WETETH FAST ASA, Ir = 0588. x 1 = 0588 V CARE £69V > £41V ERR O'BIV <05V. semis We Sots an ey SH RIT AMT FA cles cA TETEA fee ren GPu sce ae Maree Me ecu Hee my CH MONTY COPBSUICRN eed Weal XV. SRO: R= Hin — 1); atte n= Vy = conta cL ‘wnfitramenmngiay s = i ante Acai Shea Gamsatt corbfitta 1sv sftercaa at aA Gite 1000 2 | cersfibia Wat 150 v és Freq tay afters ao Ft art ATA FATS ACA ala, R=? Ie, corttticas Git, r= 10002 corehitra wat ence freq 1s, V=15V R=(10—1) x 1000 = 90002 coreaitra wal Aare afer BEA, CHR ANAC 90000 aH GK UW FACS BAI Fes ones need, V’ = 150 wa OSs, a4 ait epfitrat weTER Gay 20 a2 af AAT O'2A He WIS CAE MNS TAL GA 20d 16S cate MATS TI A Tea ACS AP IR. GT. 2033 CTA FED] opitraa tet Pe on Se, ‘sia aI, aan, Se enfitrar sweat a4, r= 20 . soifibreas cds aftaracars ne Tegg=t0 wiBs aT, 1=02A s-q2q =2-020 enfibreaa cdr afmnercas wi¥s a4, = 2A ER, SHAABICAA Fed 0'220 HEAT TS ites ae FAS WA A wl ae 1000 area wet et Ara IS asi eoiitieaa wes fey Pea wits ate parE! 1402 GLA Gate COMSAT 1000 cation YeICeA HCE YS FAA 220V es sthemt A cated ye arcen aise Pres nds FS 2 corbifibrad aarerTaI, aI, ly -Y 2 GIS, R= 1002 R coroibrera att, R’ = 4400 =e cortfitraa 5, v= 20V crita Wie ys vem 1000 auaite wer fret seagrass ‘eu aerate, a fy » -¥_ 220 r =R T0072 24 FOR TENT IH AAMT, I= 1y + = 05422 =27A WSATS COMvbA AGE A MEH IH Fa LAA 1000 carewt we fea eae wet! Jean cuefoa WR acer aise fase w4ey. v’ = IR =27x 100 = 270V 81 120V ARAM ARTA 1000-4 FTE TY TITR! eH FATS € ROS aed corshetia Aw sata afb sov 15 cam comshitrear are fa sa 2 TS COORD GTM, R, mr fac ABs ROR ic Al W\V\— B FEM, ACS BC AO sere ay = 1900 10009. 4 yr = 5002, * ERE cor RibTeaa 5 Sov ae Va —Ve=50V 4, Vo— Vz = 70V ots TSA I OR erTR, Vo—Vp__ 70 _ toVo=Va__ 70 _oy4q BC-aH qx 500 ge ASA, AC «H eer fara wis aa, Va—Ve 50 1 toa Ve_ 50 _ oy cma eave “5007 0104 IysI—I'=014—010=044 sree corbtiram ant, R, = Ya—Ve. 50; ras00 wy andre —aS 4 woos Pops cries seats Combination of cells Gon Gtat cra Tite fays cate wat tt est Cen these wT Feat Ps ANF CFE TS Fat RAL ACH HAYS CHCA TATA ALA Gay aT HTM HAYS CHAIATS a Ufagsicremerarn feat; a1— (S) caffl att vat Series combination oft sorret Pays HRTF GARONA FE Fat RA AS aeaaioa $a sticen mea PShifoA Ay site, fashiba 44 sicen vied Wetaia aa ote eA awICT OS ates wes Pays cara ae AATEC TL aA | ag E E E B 4a UF Rowers ash aes YR ater SS 4 = ara nfé Rags GR cas HARA TS BIR fea r ® e, r ods)! acare fags crear Rayos «fs E hy . a west a ri ara fife Fagor “fe a ois Ryo “fe sed WWW 4+) : Be a eee Sees eet as R K nr CTT GACT aT 1 Gareera weredt Gis Sta Ra mee eft ra fa wie WS ae SAA GT GT = nr + RI GR Fa Tea Wala ays aareara, xf ‘ene 3.18 4 aia r+ - i ee GB) (3) AP nr QATAR SAF AS RH BAS nr CCR, OA nr FE FA AM! aterm = TE = nx ott coreaa ZS Pegs erremat > ME Weak Sw gs SaRNa YPSa a RALMICS GATOS YS FACS We WS nr-4a GA RK WU (2) WA 7-0 BTA RAF QD A WTI R CTH HA MEM TH, REE - att conan BS Poys evENTT a say Tb Se TET YY A AT 38° TSA SAINT Parallel combination ait sera fags cetera meter oF PKS ase et TEA Hs oF ALS Bw ae TT RB AATACH HASAN ATTN TCH | fags area TS RoW ae aa Are on FeOs fs oP FNGAM FATT TS GTR STUTH ANTS ATA ~fe E re GQ SSSA AT | RR LAT A TENET oe A ACS i a | aa Vt MOT GT as B- We ese], FER At sf, __{B sata <1 CCRT 8 RT e FETE, FECT CITE TERT cafe HaTeAM ANAT areca! = FY Lf! } Yoale aA at Oibia SETA GER, AH, i 1 thy n 0) WY « R K va Bes, ws ERR TEA GUE GI = RR, =R4T 1 TEA few i, la fags sake WA wa FL TTA, Ee te = = a (3.19) (oF GIA HR AG MA, WEA wa et TOM A, ME AE wa ore § TTA | 4 ape Baa ae STS Gy A AT (2) OH 7-4 GA RAAF BIG A, TT athe nx ae corn 70 fags caret ! 9 ar bias eee wes By A | ceo cat 8085] L@) FR Reon T= Bats WHS @ TTT Ts Ba ae ERATE ATTA nH! RT a careas aera | ©) TH nook, PARNER E, whe we cx aa Ta Cal HE aT aE ATTA ' (co) Fras AR TRA GY Tibia GUS weTEAT Ge ACTET Fe APT WIA CaM HIAICHA earertat GY ara HQ) A nRoor, CH AZE AE, hg BSACS @ aaTTT VE EA aH oT aS TTT 1 (0) RF roonR, 1 =28, ede TAS @ ST WA Ba aah ey TS AANA AL erat aq iba wea aie =ReISAe aie aera Ie A RA OLA FATEA AAI aarertat aq ArH cates Bret saat Mixed combination of cells “roster cece et eens wea ok (cow) 987 Fa, @Rgt artis wnface TEAL FATA TS FA Corea Fit WTA ASS TA! fa o'y-9 Ra I oR ASB aaftce dial wea 4+ GER ORIG ACR MORE HI GG ATT 3x 4=121 —— B astenat fa sat ae, oO cram vibore wa | Ht EGR SeeHt AM ri a ACS n HRTF GT Sm RTS WA ATTA, Ry ao mS CIRO TI = nE oe aS HA SOE alt = nr! ee SAL A EN TRA Ra 1 li,1 1 41,1 mm. baa ot cree m OH = Ro =a eae, Tea aid care, pee il R =R+ReR + a0 mG Rea RS 9 OH, CAG AV AT 4 AMS Py Ae Bw AGS, UR mE GR ATEN wire mH o=nE! Wak, R area we fies aera, Git CFSE ne mnE 1 ae “pen a a we ee (3.20) wee acai erates TE : ARIK (3.20) & CAM, yo HE nn © MAR 7 aR, — Vat + 2 mye O84, Las FA ACTS BO AM Urafices aia aeaT WA APIA Rw RT CAE 2VmRyr IPD ere, ByoaTe Rea WT AP wa A mR, — Var}? = 0 EI BAS (mR, — Vir? =0 mR, =ur Wt, Ry= 7 kes (3.21) Ra, aie te cored Pet re meet em wen eRe hr eatentat sttent ata QQ AAS TATA AA, Tyg = F Be a (3.22) 2NmnRyr iii Lesa be eal dae OSs cores aeibs was e,) | MCE BS A CHATS WS FAC wes A eee enti FREY 7 6 NY A qs +e WA A, Teer wT aR weet are 1 HEF A GOT CS RW afer cree sre ES HCA TAYE ATCA A 1 = PB, oer aa Roonr WM, T= =n Ei hey E wean of cxtcan crea OTS SAR, FA r= 01 ORR MORE ne TRUS CHE WTAE FATE nh ARS eae trout | Late eM AR TAR A Ry ASA A NATTA NCTA TEA GAS SARLIHONETR) dt rete 2 ae mere ae 5 cen feat Ps car at Xe | ah soraten satferca COR MBL 150 2 cates ata wat Fw FATA FS ataA Pays eto west Sean Es ag aa =I 2. 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ONT : aad wy aSAA ORAL SE ATs sare TETAS ee TEA Ge HPRTAS ROS ATA at eardt are Fags sacra yerrera Renee aPearaet caren crea qeret A A AACS eA) aE Rei aS caren Fags Gare ahh WRRTAST eae OTA OST Ta wea wR fags cae PORTE af eT mT am, UR AIST fags eae I GST AS OM PgR sere ve ah aaTT RAI ods Ae fea ABDA Ge we aS Fem FATE ae AB, BD DA Sa GI VST R,, R, 8 Ry; ABS BD BOT fags Sea FaeTs i, 6 1, APTA, axe AD BET FAQS AAT 4, TAS | a BEI E, Pagers “ASRS AB Te fags care APRITAST oat E, RepOMTs “ASAP BD ae fags cre arash fogs aay TST OSI Sea WHT ura fags aarerence a a aay arareet firs aerate 44 aT > nr BA, 1H, die Rp care TR GATE TETRA CAI SLTHT AE CAA Re AA UC RTT ATG TTA ATT AAT TA STA tA RA GR

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