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Class IX

Chemistry Revision Worksheet (2023-2024)


Matter in our surrounding
1. Assertion Reason Questions:
Direction: In the questions (a) and (b) a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of reason (R). Write the
correct choice of these statements from the codes (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) provided below.
(i) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are correct and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
(ii) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.
(iii) Assertion (A) is correct and Reason (R) is incorrect.
(iv) Assertion (A) is incorrect and Reason (R) is correct.
(a) Assertion: Solids can hardly be compressed by applying pressure.
Reason: Solids are extremely hard in nature.
(b) Assertion: Evaporation of a liquid can take place even in closed container.
Reason: Change of liquid state into gaseous or vapour state is known as evaporation.

2. Explain how gases can be liquefied?

3. A drop of dettol got evenly distributed in water. Which phenomenon is involved here?

4. Liquid nitrogen is used as a commercial refrigerant to flash freeze foods. Nitrogen boils at -196°C. What is this
temperature on the Kelvin temperature scale?

5. In a hot summer day, Priyanshu and Soham are wearing cotton and nylon clothes respectively. Whom do you
think would be more comfortable and why?

6. Which phenomenon occurs during the following changes?


(a) Wax melts in the sun. (b) Drying of wet clothes. (c) Formation of clouds.

7. Differentiate the three states of matter on the basis of :


(a) Density (b) Volume (c) Compressibility

8. What is evaporation? In what way it is different from boiling? What is the effect of humidity on the rate of
evaporation?

9 Define Latent heat of fusion? Why does steam cause more severe burning as compared to boiling water at
100oC?

10. Give reason for following


(a) A gas fills a vessel completely. (b) Camphor disappears without leaving any residue. (c) The temperature does
not rise during the process of melting and boiling, though heat energy is constantly supplied. (d) Water stored in an
earthen vessel becomes cool. (e) An iron almirah is a solid at room temperature.

Class IX
Chemistry Revision Worksheet (2023-2024)
Lesson 2 – Is matter around us pure
1. Classify the following into solutions, suspensions and colloids:
Soda water, Milk, Brine, Blood, Smoke in air, Ink, Chalk-water mixture, Milk of magnesia, Shaving cream.

2. Classify the following into elements and compounds.


(a) H2O (b) He (c) Cl2 (d)Co (e)CO2 (f) Cu (g) FeS (h) Fe (i) S

3. Smoke and fog, both are aerosols. In what way are they different?

4. Explain why particles of a colloidal solution do not settle down when left undisturbed, while in the case of a
suspension they do so?

5. What is the name of the clear liquid formed when a solid dissolves in a liquid?
6. What would you observe when (a) Saturated solution of potassium chloride prepared at 60 oC is allowed to cool to
room temperature. (b) If carbon disulphide is added to a mixture of iron filings and sulphur powder.

7. Calculate the amount of glucose required to prepare 250 g of 5% solution of glucose by mass.

8. Calculate the amount of water required to prepare 500 g of 2.5% solution of sugar.

Class IX
Chemistry Revision Worksheet (2023-2024)
Lesson 3 – Atom and Molecules
1. State law of constant proportion taking ammonia as an example.

2. Name an element which is (a) Tetra atomic (b) Octa- atomic (c) Triatomic

3. Name the cations and anions in the following : (a) NH4Cl (b) MgO (c) Na2SO4 (d) CaCO3 (e) NaOH (g) AlCl3 (h)
Cu(NO3)2 (j) FeSO3 (k) sodium acetate.

4. Write the chemical formulae of the following compounds:


(a) Iron (III) sulphate (b) Aluminium sulphate (c) Copper (I) oxide (d) Copper(II) oxide (e) Zinc Oxide (f) Sodium
phosphate (g) Ammonium nitrate (h)Aluminium oxide

5. Calculate the formula unit mass of Aluminium sulphate. ( At wt of Al=27u e, S=32u, O=16u)

6. An element forms an oxide A2O3. What is the formula of the chloride of A? What is the valency of A?

7. 0.44g of a hydrocarbon on complete combustion gives 0.88g of CO2 and 1.8g of water. Show that this results are
in agreement with law of conservation of mass.

Class IX
Chemistry Revision Worksheet (2023-2024)
Lesson 4 – Structure of an atom

1. Name the scientist who discovered (a) electron (b) Nucleus(c) Neutron.

2. State the number of protons , neutrons and electrons with Atomic no.4 and Mass no 9.

3. State two main drawbacks of Neil Bohr’s Atomic model.

4. Write observations and inferences of Rutherford’s alpha particle scattering experiment for determining the
structure of atom.

5. Study the data given and answer the following :

(a) State the mass no and atomic no of particle A, B, C and D.


(b) Which pair represents isotopes?
(c) Which one is an ion? Mention the type of ion.
(d) Write the pair of isobars in the above table.

6. The atomic no and Mass no of of an element are 16 and 32 respectively. Find the number of protons , neutrons
and electrons in it. State its valency. Is the element a metal or a non metal? Justify your answer.
7. Name the element whose isotope is used in (a) Nuclear reactor (b) treatment of cancer.

8. Explain Bohr and Bury rule for the distribution of electrons in different shells?

9. An atom X loses 2 electrons from M shell and it has a completely filled L shell. Write the electronic configuration
and symbol of its ion. State its valencey . Is the element a metal or non metal?

10. Naturally occurring Boron has two isotopes whose atomic masses are 10 and 11 respectively. The atomic mass
of natural Boron is 10.80u.Calculate the percentage abundance of each isotope in natural Boron.

11.Cu consists of two isotopes . 63 Cu( relative abundance 69%) and 65Cu(relative abundance 31%). Calculate the
relative atomic mass of Cu.

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