TechnicalDataSheet (TDS) 0103000199393021447975 English 05012007

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DOWTHERM™ • SYLTHERM† • DOWFROST™ • DOWCAL™

Heat Transfer Fluids

Product Line

Guide
™Trademark of The Dow Chemical Company (Dow) or an affiliated company of Dow.
®
The Industry’s Broadest Range of
Performance and Economic Options
†SYLTHERM Heat Transfer Fluids are manufactured by Dow Corning Corporation and distributed by The Dow Chemical Company.
DOW

There’s a DOWTHERM,™ Flui


tem
SYLTHERM,† heat
proc
coo
DOWFROST ™ or
Dow is a diversified chemical You’ll find an overview description DOW
DOWCAL™ Fluid To Meet Fluid
company that harnesses the of our full line of fluids, plus a
Each
power of innovation, science and summary of performance
Your Needs Synth
technology to constantly improve characteristics and recommended
excep
what is essential to human applications on page 15 of this
stabil
progress. The Company offers a brochure.
efficie
broad range of products and
fluid
services to customers, helping them Because Dow offers the most
econo
to provide everything from fresh comprehensive range of fluid
DOWT
water, food and pharmaceuticals to options, we are uniquely equipped
indus
paints, packaging and personal to thoroughly and fairly assess your
– pre
care products. performance and economic
therm
requirements, and then recommend
Learn More at The family of DOWTHERM,™ the best fluid to meet your needs.
to 400

www.dowtherm.com SYLTHERM,† DOWFROST,™ and


All DO
DOWCAL™ heat transfer fluids We’re equipped to
vapor
Visit our website for complete available from Dow consists of supply you globally Three
information about the full nineteen high performance products.
DOW
The line includes three distinct fluid As the world’s premier supplier
family of heat transfer and D
chemistries – synthetic organic, of heat transfer fluids, we’re
to ope
fluids available from Dow, silicone, and inhibited glycol – positioned to serve you globally.
low-p
including fluid selection providing you with the industry’s So whether your project is in
DOW
broadest range of performance and Asia-Pacific, Europe, Latin
assistance, product technical has b
economic options. America, the Middle East, Africa,
stable
data, application information and India, North America, or anywhere
terph
technical support resources. else in the world, we can supply the
fluid you need to make it a success.
Our synthetic organic and silicone
fluids are available globally. While
you also have global access to a
wide range of Dow glycol-based
fluids worldwide, availability of
grades may vary by region.
See the table on page 7 for the
geographic availability of Dow
glycol-based fluids.

™Trad
†SYLT
distr
™Trademark of The Dow Chemical Company (Dow) or an affiliated company of Dow. 1
You
2 †SYLTHERM Heat Transfer Fluids are manufactured by Dow Corning Corporation and distributed by The Dow Chemical Company. Cont
DOWTHERM™ • SYLTHERM† • DOWFROST™ • DOWCAL™

Fluids for high Applications for


temperature process DOWTHERM™ Synthetic
heating and single fluid Organic Fluids and
process heating and SYLTHERM† Silicone Fluids:
cooling -100°C (-150°F) to 400°C (750°F)

ion DOWTHERM™ Synthetic Organic • Indirect heating of process liquids


Fluids Offer Excellent Stability and polymers
Each of our seven DOWTHERM™ • Single fluid process heating and
Synthetic Organic Fluids offers cooling (particularly pharmaceutical
ed DOWTHERM™ J Fluid can be used in
exceptional thermal stability. This batch processing)
batch processing applications for
stability can translate into more • Pipeline tracing to maintain process
single fluid process heating and
efficient heat transfer, longer temperatures
cooling. And DOWTHERM™ Q Fluid
fluid life, and optimum operating • Energy recovery
offers long-term advantages as an Oil and Gas Processing
economics. For example, • Low pressure cogeneration systems
economical replacement for hot oils
DOWTHERM™ A Fluid has set the • Drying and heating of bulk materials
ped in applications with moderate
industry standard for over 70 years • Solar energy collection
your temperature requirements above
– precisely because of its excellent and storage
260°C (500°F).
thermal stability in applications up • Gas processing
mend
to 400°C (750°F). • Ebullient cooling
ds. SYLTHERM Silicone Fluids Are

Long-lasting, Odorless Options • LNG Liquification


All DOWTHERM™ Fluids feature SYLTHERM 800, SYLTHERM XLT ,
† †

vapor pressures lower than steam. and SYLTHERM HF Silicone Fluids


Three DOWTHERM™ Fluids – are low viscosity fluids that offer
DOWTHERM RP, DOWTHERM MX,
™ ™
excellent heat transfer performance
and DOWTHERM™ T – are designed and can provide exceptionally long
to operate in non-pressurized or service life (often more than 10
y.
low-pressure heat transfer systems. years) without periodic reclaiming.
DOWTHERM RP Fluid in particular

In addition, SYLTHERM 800 Fluid
has been shown to be more thermally has the broadest operating range of
a,
stable than partially hydrogenated any heat transfer fluid.
ere
terphenyl and dibenzyl toluene fluids.
y the
SYLTHERM Fluids are essentially
cess.
odorless, are low in acute oral
ne
toxicity, and, in the U.S., are not
hile
listed as reportable under SARA
a
Title III, Section 3131.
d

™Trademark of The Dow Chemical Company (Dow) or an affiliated company of Dow.


†SYLTHERM Heat Transfer Fluids are manufactured by Dow Corning Corporation and
distributed by The Dow Chemical Company.
1
You may need to comply with similar or additional legislation in other countries. 3
ompany. Contact your Dow representative for information. 3 3
DOW

The food processing industry also


Low temperature fluids takes advantage of the low
for protection of water- temperature performance and
based process circuits corrosion protection properties
• Liquid food cooling Ch
and HVAC systems, plus of these glycol-based fluids.
• Fermentation cooling
food processing Applications include food product
• Cold room dehumidifying Fa
applications chilling and freezing, as well as
• Heat recovery
coil defrosting and cold room
• Solar heating Fl
DOWTHERM,™ DOWFROST,™ and dehumidifying.
• Ice skating rinks
DOWCAL™ Inhibited Glycol-
based Fluids Provide Freeze • Grocery store secondary loop
Low temperature pumpability down
and Corrosion Protection refrigeration systems
to -50°C (-60°F) and high temperature
Food & Beverage DOWTHERM, DOWFROST, and
™ ™

operation up to 175°C (350°F) can


Chilling/Freezing DOWCAL™ Inhibited Glycol-based You not only get more
make these fluids useful in single
Fluids are widely used for freeze/ fluid options, you get
fluid process heating and cooling
burst and corrosion protection in more support
applications (batch processing).
closed-loop, water-based heating
and air conditioning systems, as well Dow is more than just a supplier of
Applications for
as in water-based process heating/ heat transfer fluids; we are also a
DOWTHERM,™
cooling circuits. Solutions of these leading source of heat transfer
DOWFROST,™ and
fluids offer fluid freeze protection to expertise. No other company can
DOWCAL™ Inhibited
-50°C (-60°F) and system burst match Dow’s more than 70 years’
Glycol-based Fluids:
protection below -73°C (-100°F). experience as a fluid supplier. In
HVAC System Freeze/Burst/ -50°C (-60°F) to 175°C (350°F) Solar
DOWTHERM, DOWFROST, and
™ ™
addition, our fluids are used every
Corrosion Protection, TES Systems
DOWCAL™ Fluids contain specially day in Dow processing plants all
• HVAC system freeze/burst/
formulated corrosion inhibitor over the world. This combination
corrosion protection
packages which provide protection of fluid knowledge and
• Thermal energy storage (TES)
for metals commonly used in heat applications expertise has made
• Ground source heat pumps
transfer systems. Dow the industry’s leading source
• Hydronic heating systems
of technical support. Call on our
• Immersion freezing or chilling of
experienced staff of fluid
solid, wrapped foods
specialists. They can consult with
• Batch processing
you on the design, operation, and
• Refrigeration coil defrosting
maintenance of your heat transfer Pharm
• Conveyor roller defrosting Proce
system to help you achieve
• Process chilling
optimum performance
• Sidewalk snow melting systems
and economy.
• Refrigeration warehouse floor
heating
The FLUIDFILE™ Program makes
evaluating and selecting heat
transfer fluids faster, easier, and
more precise. To use FLUIDFILE,™
visit www.fluidfile.com.

Synth
Ice Rink Cooling

™Trademark of The Dow Chemical Company (Dow) or an affiliated company of Dow.


4 4 †SYLTHERM Heat Transfer Fluids are manufactured by Dow Corning Corporation and distributed by The Dow Chemical Company.
DOWTHERM™ • SYLTHERM† • DOWFROST™ • DOWCAL™

DOWTHERM™ Synthetic DOWTHERM™ Synthetic Organic and


Organic Fluids SYLTHERM Silicone Heat Transfer Fluids
Temperature Range °C
Choose From Our DOWTHERM™ A
-100 -50 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400

With excellent thermal stability at DOWTHERM™ A Liquid Phase


Vapor Phase
Family of Nineteen 400°C (750°F), this fluid’s maximum
SYLTHERM 800
recommended film temperature is
DOWTHERM™ G
Fluids 427°C (800°F). Its recommended use DOWTHERM™ RP
temperature range in liquid phase DOWTHERM™ MX
operations is from 15°C (60°F) to DOWTHERM™ Q
400°C (750°F) and in vapor phase DOWTHERM™ J Liquid Phase
from 257°C (495°F) to 400°C (750°F). Vapor Phase
DOWTHERM™ T
With low viscosity to minimize start-
SYLTHERM XLT
up problems, and a freezing point of
SYLTHERM HF
12°C (54°F), DOWTHERM™ A Fluid
-100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800
can be used without steam tracing in Temperature Range °F
r of installations protected from the
oa weather.

n DOWTHERM™ G DOWTHERM™ MX DOWTHERM™ RP


s’ As the most stable, low pressure DOWTHERM™ MX Heat Transfer DOWTHERM™ RP Heat Transfer Fluid
n liquid-phase fluid, DOWTHERM™ G Fluid is a mixture of alkylated is a liquid phase fluid used in
Solar Heating
ery Fluid offers low vapor pressure with aromatics designed for use as an pressureless or low-pressure
l high thermal stability and alternative to hot oils in liquid phase systems. It can be used in systems
n pumpability at moderately low heat transfer systems. The normal operating up to a maximum bulk
temperatures. This efficient, operating temperature range for temperature of 350°C (660°F) and a
e medium-range heat transfer fluid DOWTHERM™ MX Fluid is -23°C maximum film temperature of 375°C
ce has a recommended use (-10°F) to 330°C (625°F). (710°F). DOWTHERM™ RP Fluid
temperature range of -7°C (20°F) degrades primarily to low molecular
to 360°C (680°F). DOWTHERM™ Q weight products, reducing the need
th Introduced as an alternative to hot to remove high molecular weight
nd DOWTHERM J ™ oils, DOWTHERM Q Fluid has a
™ material from the system. In some
fer Pharmaceutical Batch DOWTHERM™ J Heat Transfer Fluid recommended use temperature cases, DOWTHERM™ RP Fluid can
Processing range of -35°C (-30°F) to 330°C also be used to top up other low
can be used in liquid phase as low
as -80°C (-110°F) and up to 315°C (625°F). It combines high pressure fluids.
(600°F). In vapor phase, the range is temperature stability with low
from 181°C (358°F) to 315°C (600°F). temperature pumpability and DOWTHERM™ T
This is the fluid of choice for the superior heat transfer – a This mixture of alkyl benzenes is
most demanding single fluid heating combination hot oils can’t match. intended for liquid phase operation
d and cooling applications (batch Because of its superior thermal in non-pressurized systems.

processing). Thermal stability is stability, this fluid can offer DOWTHERM™ T Fluid has an
excellent in both liquid and substantial economic savings over optimum maximum use temperature
vapor phase. the life of your heat transfer project. of 288°C (550°F). It can be used to
Synthetic Fiber Processing It is ideally suited for waste heat an extended bulk temperature of
recovery and LNG liquification. 316°C (600°F). It has good low
temperature properties that allow
for low temperature start-up, and
good thermal stability at the
maximum use temperature.
™Trademark of The Dow Chemical Company (Dow) or an affiliated company of Dow.
ny. †SYLTHERM Heat Transfer Fluids are manufactured by Dow Corning Corporation and distributed by The Dow Chemical Company. 5
DOW

DOW
Inhib
SYLTHERM XLT†
SYLTHERM XLT† Fluid will operate DOWFROST™
as low as -100°C (-150°F) and up to DOWFROST™ Fluid’s recommended
DOWT
SYLTHERM† Silicone 260°C (500°F). This wide operating DOWTHERM,™ use temperature range is -45°C
DOWF
Fluids temperature range makes this DOWFROST,™ and (-50°F) to 120°C (250°F). This
DOWT
silicone fluid especially well-suited
DOWCAL™ Inhibited propylene glycol-based fluid is used
DOWF
SYLTHERM† 800
for single fluid process heating and
Glycol-based Heat in solution with water in food
DOWC
SYLTHERM† 800 Fluid is a highly
cooling (batch processing) systems
Transfer Fluids processing applications. It is also DOWT
stable, long-lasting, silicone fluid DOWC
in the pharmaceutical and fine used in freeze protection of building DOWF
with a recommended operating DOWTHERM™ SR-1
chemical industries. In addition, sprinkler systems where incidental DOWC
This ethylene glycol-based fluid is DOWF
temperature range of -40°C (-40°F)
SYLTHERM XLT Fluid has essentially contact with potable water is
to 400°C (750°F), the broadest range suitable for use in closed-loop,
no odor, is very low in acute oral possible (e.g., when connected by a
of any heat transfer fluid. Operating water-based HVAC, process heating
toxicity, and is not listed as back-flow preventer to a city water
continuously at the upper end of this and cooling, and food industry
reportable in the U.S. under SARA supply), or where state regulations At appro
range, SYLTHERM 800 Fluid exhibits applications operating from -50°C
Title III, Section 313 .
1 require the use of a propylene
low potential for fouling and can (-60°F) to 120°C (250°F). A specially
glycol-based fluid. A specially
often remain in service for 10 years formulated inhibitor package
SYLTHERM† HF formulated industrial inhibitor DOW
or more. The fluid is essentially provides excellent corrosion
SYLTHERM HF Fluid is a specially
† package provides outstanding This p
odorless and is very low in acute protection for common metals. The
formulated silicone polymer corrosion protection. has a
oral toxicity. Silicone heat transfer inhibitor package is easily
designed for use as a low tempe
fluids such as SYLTHERM 800 Fluid maintained, long-lasting, and DOWTHERM™ 4000
temperature, liquid phase heat to 160
are not listed as reportable in the replenishable. That means fluid This ethylene glycol-based fluid
transfer medium. With a similar therm
U.S. under SARA Title III, Section 3131. replacement intervals are extended features the highest maximum use
recommended use temperature where
and long-term fluid costs are temperature of any glycol. Operating
range [-73°C (-100°F) to 260°C maint
reduced. DOWTHERM™ SR-1 Fluid in water-based systems between
(500°F)] as SYLTHERM XLT† Fluid, Speci
Radiant Heating has lasted more than 20 years in -50°C (-60°F) and 175°C (350°F), this
SYLTHERM HF Fluid also offers a provid
properly maintained heat transfer fluid is specially formulated with
closed-cup flash point above 63°C impro
systems. inhibitors to offer greater thermal
(145°F). In addition, SYLTHERM HF prote
stability and corrosion protection.
Fluid has essentially no odor, is very used
The fluid is suitable for thermally
low in acute oral toxicity, and is not HVAC
demanding operations, as well as
listed as reportable in the U.S. under prefe
for applications where long fluid life
SARA Title III, Section 313 .
1
where
and extended maintenance intervals
propy
are desired. The fluid’s wide
coppe
temperature range also makes it
DOW
suitable for single fluid process
propy
heating and cooling.
applic
used
and c

™Trademark of The Dow Chemical Company (Dow) or an affiliated company of Dow.


†SYLTHERM Heat Transfer Fluids are manufactured by Dow Corning Corporation
and distributed by The Dow Chemical Company.
1
You may need to comply with similar or additional legislation in other countries. ™Trad
6 6 Contact your Dow representative for information. †SYLT
DOWTHERM™ • SYLTHERM† • DOWFROST™ • DOWCAL™

DOWTHERM,™ DOWFROST,™ and DOWCAL™


Inhibited Glycol-based Heat Transfer Fluids

Temperature Range °C
-50 0 50 100 150 200
ded
DOWTHERM SR-1 ™
Ethylene Glycol DOWCAL™ N DOWFROST™ 20 G
DOWFROST™ Propylene Glycol DOWFROST ™ N These fluids are capable of
DOWTHERM™ 4000 Ethylene Glycol Like DOWFROST™ Fluid, DOWCAL™ N operating at higher temperatures
used and DOWFROST™ N Fluids are
DOWFROST™ HD Propylene Glycol than other propylene glycol-based
DOWCAL 10 ™ Ethylene Glycol propylene glycol-based fluids that fluids. They are low in acute oral
so DOWTHERM™ 10
are low in acute oral toxicity and toxicity and may be used in
DOWCAL™ N Propylene Glycol
ding DOWFROST™ N widely used to depress freeze points applications ranging from -45°C
ntal DOWCAL™ 20 G Propylene Glycol
in food and beverage processing and
DOWFROST™ 20 G (-50°F) to 160°C (325°F). A specially
-100 0 100 200 300 400 in other applications between -45°C formulated inhibitor package
by a Temperature Range °F
(-50°F) and 120°C (250°F). They prevents corrosion of common
Optimum Heat Transfer Range
ater Low Temperature Pumpability feature a specially formulated materials of construction (including
ons At appropriate concentrations these fluids will provide burst protection to -73°C (-100°F). corrosion inhibitor package. protection of aluminum components)
in HVAC, food and beverage
processing, and other applications.
DOWFROST™ HD DOWCAL™ 10
This propylene glycol-based fluid DOWTHERM™ 10
has a recommended use DOWCAL™ 10 and DOWTHERM™ 10
temperature range of -45°C (-50°F) Fluids are ethylene glycol-based
to 160°C (325°F). It is suited for fluids with specially formulated
d
thermally demanding applications or inhibitor packages to prevent
use
where long fluid life and extended corrosion of materials commonly
rating
maintenance intervals are desired. used in the construction of water-
en
Specially formulated inhibitors based systems, including aluminum
), this
provide higher reserve alkalinity for components. These fluids are
h
improved long-term corrosion used in HVAC systems to provide
mal Geographic Availablilty of Glycol-based Fluids
protection. Solutions of this fluid are freeze and corrosion protection.
on.
used in closed-loop, water-based They can also be used for freeze
ly
North America
Latin America
Western Europe
Middle East, Africa
Europe, India,
Eastern and Central
Asia-Pacific

HVAC applications where customers point depression in other


as
prefer propylene glycol solutions or applications from -50°C (-60°F)
d life
where regulations require the use of to 175°C (350°F).
rvals Dow
propylene glycol solutions. Excellent
Glycol-based Fluids
copper corrosion protection makes
t
DOWFROST™ HD Fluid the preferred DOWTHERM™ SR-1 • • • • Ethylene Glycol
propylene glycol option for HVAC DOWTHERM 4000™
• • • • Ethylene Glycol
applications. The fluid may also be DOWFROST ™
• • • • Propylene Glycol
used for single fluid process heating DOWFROST HD ™
• • • • Propylene Glycol
and cooling. DOWCAL 10™
• Ethylene Glycol
DOWTHERM 10 ™
• Ethylene Glycol
DOWCAL N ™
• Propylene Glycol
DOWFROST N ™
• Propylene Glycol
DOWCAL 20 G

• Propylene Glycol
of Dow. DOWFROST 20 G™
• Propylene Glycol
oration

untries. ™Trademark of The Dow Chemical Company (Dow) or an affiliated company of Dow.
†SYLTHERM Heat Transfer Fluids are manufactured by Dow Corning Corporation and distributed by The Dow Chemical Company. 7
DOW

Typical Properties of DOWTHERM™ Synthetic Organic

and SYLTHERM† Silicone Heat Transfer Fluids1


Process Heating and Cooling

English Units DOWTHERM™ A DOWTHERM™ G DOWTHERM™ J DOWTHERM


Diphenyl Oxide/ Mixture of Di- and Alkylated Mixture of D
Biphenyl Blend Tri-Aryl Ethers Aromatic ethane and A
Composition Aromatics
Temperature Use liquid 60 to 750 20 to 680 -110 to 600 -30 to 625
Range, °F vapor 4953 to 750 3583 to 600
Vapor Pressure,
psia at max. use temp. 152.02 49.12 174.52 44.42
Thermal Conductivity, at min. use temp. 0.081 0.074 0.086 0.074
Btu/(hr · ft2)(°F/ft) at max. use temp. 0.045 0.049 0.038 0.044
Specific Heat, Liquid, at min. use temp. 0.373 0.363 0.365 0.353
Btu/(lb ·°F) at max. use temp. 0.644 0.606 0.72 0.618
Viscosity, at min. use temp. 4.91 64.3 9.67 29.0
cps at max. use temp. 0.13 0.21 0.164 0.169
Density, Liquid, at min. use temp. 66.37 70.34 58.31 62.84
lb/ft3 at max. use temp. 42.57 46.19 35.46 45.66
Freezing Point, °F 53.6 <20 <-100 <-30
Flash Point, °F, Closed Cup 236 ≥80 136 249
Autoignition Temperature,
°F, ASTM E659-78 1139 810 788 773

SI Units DOWTHERM™ A DOWTHERM™ G DOWTHERM™ J DOWTHERM


Diphenyl Oxide/ Mixture of Di- and Alkylated Mixture of D
Biphenyl Blend Tri-Aryl Ethers Aromatic ethane and A
Composition Aromatics
Temperature Use liquid 15 to 400 -7 to 360 -80 to 315 -35 to 330
Range, °C vapor 2573 to 400 1813 to 315
Vapor Pressure,
Bar Abs at max. use temp. 10.6 3.5 11.9 3.1
Thermal Conductivity, at min. use temp. 0.139 0.130 0.15 0.128
W/(m)(K) at max. use temp. 0.078 0.087 0.066 0.077
Specific Heat, Liquid, at min. use temp. 1.558 1.451 0.1485 1.476
kJ/(kg)( K) at max. use temp. 2.702 2.735 2.983 2.586
Viscosity, at min. use temp. 5.0 66.2 8.43 29.7
mPa(s) at max. use temp. 0.13 0.208 0.16 0.17
Density, Liquid, at min. use temp. 1063.5 1067.8 931.3 1006.9
kg/m3 at max. use temp. 680.2 783.4 568.2 731.0
Freezing Point, °C 12 <4 <-81 <-35
Flash Point, °C, Closed Cup 113 137 57 120
Autoignition Temperature,
°C, ASTM E659-78 615 432 420 411

1
Properties shown are typical and should not be considered specifications.
2
Properties for Aged fluid except flash point, viscosity.
3
Boiling Point at atmospheric pressure.
a
Properties of fluid as supplied. Properties may differ after extended use.
b
ASTM D2155

™Trademark of The Dow Chemical Company (Dow) or an affiliated company of Dow. ™Trade
8 †SYLTHERM Heat Transfer Fluids are manufactured by Dow Corning Corporation and distributed by The Dow Chemical Company. †SYLT
DOWTHERM™ • SYLTHERM† • DOWFROST™ • DOWCAL™

d Cooling

DOWTHERM™ Q DOWTHERM™ RP DOWTHERM™ MX DOWTHERM™ T SYLTHERM† 8002 SYLTHERM XLT† SYLTHERM HF


Mixture of Diphenyl- Diaryl Alkyl Mixture of C14 to C30 Polydimethyl- Polydimethyl- Polydimethyl-
ethane and Alkylated Alkylated Alkyl Benzene siloxane siloxane siloxane
Aromatics Aromatics Derivatives
-30 to 625 -30 to 660 -10 to 625 14 to 550 -40 to 750 -150 to 500 -100 to 500

44.42 13.63 15.1 2.6 197.32 75.46 39.76


0.074 0.0775 0.0735 0.077 0.085 0.078 0.0752
0.044 0.0513 0.0523 0.056 0.037 0.0295 0.0274
0.353 0.372 0.351 0.446 0.360 0.363 0.347
0.618 0.621 0.625 0.659 0.539 0.544 0.543
29.0 249 282 252 51.0 90.17 16.65
0.169 0.32 0.20 0.39 0.25 0.18 0.22
62.84 65.25 61.9 55.81 61.9 61.2 60.31
45.66 49.12 44.8 43.03 34.3 38.1 39.28
<-30 <-30 -13 <14 <-40 -158 <-115
249 381 329 370 320a 116 145

773 725 788 707b 725b 662b 671b

DOWTHERM™ Q DOWTHERM™ RP DOWTHERM™ MX DOWTHERM™ T SYLTHERM 8002 SYLTHERM XLT† SYLTHERM HF


Mixture of Diphenyl- Diaryl Alkyl Mixture of C14 to C30 Polydimethyl- Polydimethyl- Polydimethyl-
ethane and Alkylated Alkylated Alkyl Benzene siloxane siloxane siloxane
Aromatics Aromatics Derivatives
-35 to 330 -20 to 350 -23 to 330 -10 to 288 -40 to 400 -100 to 260 -73 to 260

3.1 0.96 1.05 0.2 13.7 5.2 2.7


0.128 0.134 0.127 0.133 0.146 0.134 0.13
0.077 0.089 0.090 0.098 0.064 0.051 0.048
1.476 1.561 1.47 1.87 1.506 1.520 1.453
2.586 2.602 2.617 2.761 2.257 2.276 2.273
29.7 221.1 274 252 51.0 78.63 16.46
0.17 0.31 0.20 0.39 0.25 0.18 0.22
1006.9 1043.2 991.9 893.9 990.6 978.5 965.8
731.0 785.0 717.8 688.6 547.0 608.8 629.1
<-35 0 -25 <-10 <-40 <-111 <-82
120 194 165 188 160 a 47 63

411 385 420 375b 385b 350b 355b

™Trademark of The Dow Chemical Company (Dow) or an affiliated company of Dow.


mpany. †SYLTHERM Heat Transfer Fluids are manufactured by Dow Corning Corporation and distributed by The Dow Chemical Company. 9
DOW

First choose between Inhibited glycol-based fluids are Low


high temperature and low actually solutions of water and If you
How To Select temperature fluids inhibited glycols. The concentration while
of glycol in the fluid directly weath
The Right Heat The decision to choose a synthetic affects its performance properties low v
organic fluid, a silicone fluid, or an and is specified by the user to tempe
Transfer Fluid inhibited glycol-based fluid is largely meet specific application tempe
based on application temperature (typically minimum temperature) espec
requirements. If your heat transfer requirements. subje
application has a maximum use plann
temperature requirement above What to consider when transf
175°C (350°F), you should selecting a high pump
investigate “high temperature” temperature synthetic diffic
synthetic organic and silicone fluids. organic or silicone fluid
LNG Liquification
SYLTH
Maximum Recommended Use
However, if your maximum use excel
Temperature/Thermal Stability
temperature will be lower than pump
For efficient performance and longer
175°C (350°F), or if you need freeze exper
fluid life, choose a fluid with a
protection for a water-based down
maximum recommended use
system, consider using a “low recom
temperature above your system’s
temperature” inhibited glycol- Some
anticipated bulk fluid temperature.
based fluid. Organ
A synthetic organic or silicone fluid’s
points
maximum recommended operating
Synthetic organic and silicone fluids pump
temperature is an indication of the
are engineered to be thermally poten
high temperature thermal stability
stable at temperatures up to 400°C syste
properties of that fluid. Selection of
(750°F). While operating at these
a DOWTHERM™ or SYLTHERM Fluid
elevated temperatures, these fluids Flam
with a maximum recommended use
exhibit vapor pressures much lower Heat
temperature above your highest
than steam, making them much exper
anticipated operating temperature
more practical and less expensive to atmos
will provide optimum heat transfer
use. Some high temperature fluids, that l
efficiency, fluid life, and operating
such as DOWTHERM™ J and coole
economy. All DOWTHERM™ and
SYLTHERM† Fluids, have broad fluid’s
SYLTHERM Fluids exhibit excellent
operating temperature ranges.
thermal stability within their
These fluids offer high temperature
recommended operating tempera-
stability, as well as low temperature
ture ranges. Silicone fluids, in
pumpability and excellent heat
particular, exhibit low potential for
transfer characteristics.
fouling at elevated temperatures
and, depending on service
conditions, can last 10 years or
longer when operating continuously
at their recommended maximum
operating temperatures.

™Trademark of The Dow Chemical Company (Dow) or an affiliated company of Dow. ™Trade
10 †SYLTHERM Heat Transfer Fluids are manufactured by Dow Corning Corporation and distributed by The Dow Chemical Company. †SYLT
DOWTHERM™ • SYLTHERM† • DOWFROST™ • DOWCAL™

e Low Temperature Pumpability Vapor Pressure


If your system will be operated Certain applications require the high In choosing a high temperature fluid Long-term economics of silicone
ation while exposed to cold winter operating range of a synthetic from our line, you’ll also want to fluids – In terms of initial purchase
weather, you’ll need a fluid offering organic or silicone fluid – but take into account the differences in cost, silicone fluids are typically
es low viscosity and, therefore, low combined with low vapor pressure. the degradation and fouling more expensive than synthetic
temperature pumpability. Low While all DOWTHERM™ and potential of synthetic organic and organic fluids. However, in many
temperature pumpability is SYLTHERM Fluids have vapor silicone fluids. cases, the use of silicone fluids can
e) especially critical if your system is pressures lower than steam, result in lower long-term expenses
subject to shutdown – whether DOWTHERM G and DOWTHERM
™ ™
Long-term economics of because they do not degrade in the
planned or unplanned. If the heat RP Fluids are especially effective in synthetic organic fluids – While same manner as other fluids or
n transfer fluid in the system is not systems with specific low vapor synthetic organic fluids are highly require top-off refills. Although
pumpable, system start-up can be pressure requirements. Another stable within their recommended silicone polymers exhibit some
difficult if not impossible. reason for selecting a fluid that operating ranges, some degradation thermally induced changes over
id offers low vapor pressure is the can be expected over time. A fluid’s time, a balanced, steady-state
SYLTHERM Silicone Fluids offer

potentially lower initial investment tendency to degrade under your equilibrium composition is
se
excellent low temperature in expansion tanks and other system’s operating conditions has a eventually attained. Depending on
ity
pumpability characteristics, specialized equipment. direct impact on the fluid’s long- service conditions, this can reduce
onger
experiencing little viscosity change term cost (due to fluid makeup and or eliminate the need for makeup
down to the lower end of their Project Economics and Fluid replacement expense over time). To fluid and extend fluid life to ten
Recoverability
recommended operating ranges. maximize fluid life, select a years or longer.
’s It is wise to look beyond initial cost
Some DOWTHERM Synthetic ™
synthetic organic fluid offering
ure. when choosing your heat transfer
Organic Fluids have very low crystal sufficient thermal stability to both Fluid analysis can also reduce
fluid’s fluid. Some fluids…such as hot
points so the fluids remain accommodate your maximum long-term expense – Regardless
ing oils…are less expensive at the
pumpable in extreme cold and the planned operating temperature and of which type of high temperature
the outset – but those savings diminish
potential for prolonged costly allow for unplanned excursions fluid you choose, for maximum
ity significantly in the face of high
system shutdown is minimized. above that level…even if the initial long-term economy it is wise to
on of yearly operating costs.
cost of the fluid is higher than that participate in a regular fluid testing
Fluid
Flammability and Fire Hazards of a less stable fluid (see “Maximum program such as Dow’s fluid
use In evaluating potential long-term
Heat transfer systems occasionally Recommended Use Temperature/ analysis service. Dow provides free
t fluid cost, you’ll want to consider
experience vapor leaks to the Thermal Stability” on page 10). annual fluid analysis to qualifying
ure two factors: 1) What effect will
atmosphere. Experience has shown customers to help them periodically
sfer degradation and normal operational
that leaking vapors have usually assess fluid condition and help
ing leakage have on annual fluid
cooled below the heat transfer ensure that system problems
d makeup requirements? 2) How often
fluid’s fire point. are avoided.
ent will a complete fluid change-out be
necessary?
ra-

for
es

ously
m

™Trademark of The Dow Chemical Company (Dow) or an affiliated company of Dow.


mpany. †SYLTHERM Heat Transfer Fluids are manufactured by Dow Corning Corporation and distributed by The Dow Chemical Company. 11
DOW

Con
DOW
In most heat transfer applications, and
ethylene glycol-based fluids are your
best choice because of their Sidewalk Snow Melt Systems

superior heat transfer efficiency.


This efficiency is largely due to the
How to Choose the Right Both ethylene and propylene
lower viscosity of ethylene glycol
Inhibited Glycol-based glycol-based fluids are used in
Heat Transfer Fluid solutions. Another benefit of this food processing applications. The
Temp.,°C
viscosity advantage is the some- Freeze and Burst Protection
ingredients in DOWFROST™, -7
Ethylene vs. Propylene Glycol what lower minimum operating Closed-loop, water-based heat
DOWFROST™ N and DOWCAL™ N -12
Early in your fluid selection process, temperatures ethylene glycols offer. transfer systems are vulnerable to -18
Inhibited Propylene Glycol-based
local regulations or a specific sudden freezes and extended cold -23
Fluids are generally recognized as
application may require that you Propylene glycols are most weather. Solutions of glycol-based -29
safe by the U.S. FDA1. Since these
fluids provide two different kinds of -34
decide between the use of an commonly used in applications in products also have the appropriate
cold weather protection: -40
ethylene or a propylene glycol- which low acute oral toxicity is approvals, they can be used in -46
based fluid. required, or for freeze protection immersion freezing of wrapped -51
where incidental contact with Burst Protection: If your system
foods and other food applications Note: Th
does not operate during the winter margin o
drinking water is possible. In some where ethylene glycol is not expecte
and cold weather start-up will not Contact
areas, use of propylene glycols is permitted. (See “Food Product
required by local regulation. be required, you will want to specify
Chilling/Freezing” on page 13.)
a glycol concentration sufficient to
Glycol Concentration prevent bursting but not necessarily
Glycol-based fluids are solutions of high enough to maintain the fluid in
glycol and water. The amount of a pumpable state. Solutions of all
glycol in a particular solution nine Dow inhibited glycol-based Corro
directly affects the fluid’s perfor- fluids can provide burst protection to It is im
mance. Therefore, the anticipated below -73°C (-100°F). glyco
or desired glycol concentration inhibi
should be considered when designing Freeze Protection: If your system corros
a system. must remain operational in cold DOW
weather, or if cold weather start-ups DOW
may be required, freeze protection Fluids
will be needed. As indicated by their indus
minimum recommended operating desig
temperatures, the freeze protection
Grocery Store Secondary Loop capabilities of DOWTHERM,™ Corro
Refrigeration Systems DOWFROST,™ and DOWCAL™ Fluids maint
vary slightly. Choose a solution in wa
concentration that will prevent the proce
formation of ice crystals at 3°C (5°F) preve
below the lowest anticipated efficie
system temperature. and im
econo

™Trademark of The Dow Chemical Company (“Dow”) or an affiliated company of Dow. ™Tra
1
You may need to comply with similar or additional legislation in other countries. †SY
12
12 Contact your Dow representative for information. 1
Yo
DOWTHERM™ • SYLTHERM† • DOWFROST™ • DOWCAL™

Concentrations of DOWTHERM,™ DOWFROST,™ and


DOWCAL™ Fluids Required to Provide Freeze Protection
and Burst Protection at Various Temperatures

Volume Percent Glycol Concentration Required


elt Systems
For Freeze Protection For Burst Protection
DOWFROST™ DOWFROST™
DOWFROST™ Fluid is the fluid of Glycol-based Fluid Maintenance
DOWFROST™ HD DOWFROST™ HD choice for immersion freezing of Fluid maintenance should be a major
DOWTHERM™ SR-1 DOWFROST™ N DOWTHERM™ SR-1 DOWFROST™ N
DOWTHERM™ 4000 DOWFROST™ 20 G DOWTHERM™ 4000 DOWFROST™ 20 G wrapped meat or poultry products in consideration in your choice of a
DOWTHERM™ 10 DOWCAL™ N DOWTHERM™ 10 DOWCAL™ N
DOWCAL™ 10 DOWCAL™ 20 G DOWCAL™ 10 DOWCAL™ 20 G food processing plants operated glycol-based heat transfer fluid. A
Temp.,°C (°F) Fluids Fluids Fluids Fluids
under U.S. federal inspection. The properly maintained inhibited glycol-
-7 (20) 16% 18% 11% 12%
-12 (10) 25 29 17 20
ingredients in DOWFROST Fluid are

based fluid should provide years of
to -18 (0) 33 36 22 24 listed as chemically acceptable by effective service. (DOWTHERM™ SR-1
old -23 (-10) 39 42 26 28 the U.S. Department of Agriculture Fluid has lasted over 20 years in
sed -29 (-20) 44 46 30 30 (U.S.D.A.)1. A supporting letter from some applications.)
ds of -34 (-30) 48 50 30 33
Dow is available upon request. The
-40 (-40) 52 54 30 35
ingredients in DOWFROST™, Branded inhibited glycol-based
-46 (-50) 56 57 30 35
-51 (-60) 60 60 30 35
DOWFROST N and DOWCAL N
™ ™
fluids (such as DOWTHERM,™
m Note: These figures are examples only and may not be appropriate to your situation. Generally, for an extended Fluids are generally recognized as DOWFROST,™ and DOWCAL™ Fluids)
nter margin of protection, you should select a temperature in this table that is at least 3°C (5°F) lower than the
expected lowest ambient temperature. Inhibitor levels should be adjusted for solutions of less than 30% glycol. safe by the U.S. Food and Drug have a maintenance advantage over
not Contact Dow for information on specific cases or further assistance.
Administration (FDA) . DOWFROST ,
1 ™
unbranded products. These Dow
pecify DOWFROST N and DOWCAL N
™ ™
fluids can be periodically analyzed
t to Fluids are also used in chilling or for inhibitor concentration, freeze
arily freezing applications where point, and any significant changes
id in incidental fluid contact with food or in fluid quality. Unbranded glycol-
all beverage products is possible. based fluids, on the other hand,
d Corrosion Protection Food Product Chilling/Freezing often can’t be analyzed because
on to It is important to specify an inhibited or Coil Defrosting/Dehumidifying Both DOWFROST and ™
their precise content is unknown.
glycol-based fluid because, without The low acute oral toxicity of DOWTHERM SR-1 Fluids are

That means you are forced to guess
inhibitors, glycol fluids can be more DOWFROST, DOWFROST N,
™ ™
listed as chemically acceptable about fluid condition and may
tem corrosive than water. All nine DOWCAL™ N, DOWCAL™ 20 G by the U.S.D.A.1 for defrosting replace fluid unnecessarily just to be
d DOWTHERM,™ DOWFROST,™ and and DOWFROST 20 G Propylene

refrigeration coils in establishments sure system protection is maintained.
t-ups DOWCAL™ Inhibited Glycol-based Glycol-based Fluids and the operating under the U.S. federal
ion Fluids contain specially formulated moderate acute oral toxicity of meat and poultry products inspection Dow provides annual fluid analysis
their industrial inhibitor packages DOWTHERM™ SR-1, DOWCAL™ 10 program. The compounds must be to customers with systems
ng designed to prevent corrosion. and DOWTHERM 10 Ethylene ™
used in a manner that prevents containing 950 liters (250 gallons) or
tion Glycol-based Fluids make them direct or indirect contamination of more of DOWTHERM,™ DOWFROST,™
Corrosion is a major contributor to highly useful fluids in many food edible products. or DOWCAL™ Glycol-based Fluid.
uids maintenance and operating expense industry applications. Selection of Self-testing instruments are also
in water-based HVAC, food, and the proper glycol-based fluid in food available for use by operators of
the process systems. Effective corrosion processing applications depends smaller systems.
(5°F) prevention can improve system largely on government regulatory
efficiency, extend equipment life, requirements.
and improve overall operating
economy.

™Trademark of The Dow Chemical Company (Dow) or an affiliated company of Dow.


†SYLTHERM Heat Transfer Fluids are manufactured by Dow Corning Corporation and distributed by The Dow Chemical Company.
1
You may need to comply with similar or additional legislation in other countries. Contact your Dow representative for information. 13
DOW

Typical Properties† of Aqueous Solutions of DOWTHERM,™ DOWFROST,™ and DOWCAL™


H
Inhibited Glycol-based Heat Transfer Fluids (glycol concentrations 50% by volume)
A
DOWCAL 10 ™
DOWCAL 20 G ™
DOWCAL N ™

DOWTHERM™ SR-1 DOWTHERM™ 4000 DOWTHERM™ 10 DOWFROST™ DOWFROST™ HD DOWFROST™ 20 G DOWFROST™ N


Max. Operating Temp., °C (°F) 121 (250) 175 (350) 175 (350) 121 (250) 160 (320) 160 (325) 120 (250)
Freezing Point, °C (°F) -37 (-34) -37 (-34) -37 (-34) -34 (-28) -34 (-28) -34 (-28) -34 (-28)
Physical Property Temp. °C (°F)
Thermal Conductivity 5 (40) 0.3682 (0.212) 0.3682 (0.212) 0.369 (0.212) 0.3528 (0.204) 0.3528 (0.204) 0.354 (0.204) 0.354 (0.204)
W/(m)(K) 80 (180) 0.4114 (0.238) 0.4114 (0.238) 0.413 (0.238) 0.3815 (0.221) 0.3815 (0.221) 0.383 (0.221) 0.383 (0.221)
[Btu/(hr · ft2)(°F/ft)] 120 (250) 0.4168 (0.241) 0.4168 (0.241) 0.418 (0.241) 0.3792 (0.219) 0.3792 (0.219) 0.380 (0.219) 0.381 (0.219)
175 (350) NA 0.4043 (0.233) 0.406 (0.233) NA 0.3645†† (0.210††) 0.366 (0.210††) NA
Specific Heat 5 (40) 3.225 (0.770) 3.190 (0.762) 3.218 (0.762) 3.474 (0.830) 3.323 (0.794) 3.465 (0.794) 3.484 (0.830)
kJ/(kg)(K) 80 (180) 3.515 (0.842) 3.486 (0.835) 3.510 (0.835) 3.763 (0.902) 3.662 (0.878) 3.757 (0.878) 3.771 (0.902) Th
[Btu/(lb · °F)] 120 (250) 3.670 (0.878) 3.644 (0.872) 3.665 (0.872) 3.918 (0.937) 3.843 (0.920) 3.913 (0.920) 3.925 (0.937)
175 (350) NA 3.862 (0.925) 3.880 (0.925) NA 4.024†† (0.965††) 4.068 (0.965††) NA
Viscosity 5 (40) 6.63 (6.8) 6.63 (6.8) 6.54 (6.8) 13.77 (14.0) 13.77 (14.0) 13.6 (14.0) 13.6 (14.0) Pe
mPa(s) 80 (180) 0.98 (0.94) 0.98 (0.94) 0.97 (0.94) 1.12 (1.1) 1.12 (1.1) 1.12 (1.1) 1.12 (1.1)
(cps) 120 (250) 0.53 (0.52) 0.53 (0.52) 0.52 (0.52) 0.60 (0.59) 0.60 (0.59) 0.60 (0.59) 0.60 (0.59)
175 (350) NA 0.28 (0.27) 0.28 (0.27) NA 0.40†† (0.40††) 0.40 (0.40††) NA
Density 5 (40) 1080 (67.47) 1092 (68.32) 1081 (68.32) 1051 (65.67) 1067 (66.68) 1052 (66.68) 1051 (65.67) Flu
kg/m3 80 (180) 1039 (64.80) 1047 (65.30) 1040 (65.30) 1002 (62.45) 1019 (63.50) 1002 (63.50) 1002 (62.45) Ty
(lb/ft3) 120 (250) 1006 (62.78) 1015 (63.36) 1007 (63.36) 964 (60.11) 982 (61.27) 964 (61.27) 964 (60.11)
175 (350) NA 964 (60.10) 950 (60.10) NA 939†† (58.42††) 918 (58.42††) NA

Properties shown are typical and should not be considered specifications.
††
At 160°C (325°F)

Sy
Or
Flu

Product Descriptions for DOWTHERM,™ DOWFROST,™


and DOWCAL™ Inhibited Glycol-based Heat Transfer Fluids
Si
Flu
DOWCAL™ 10 DOWCAL™ 20 G DOWCAL™ N
DOWTHERM™ SR-1 DOWTHERM™ 4000 DOWTHERM™ 10 DOWFROST™ DOWFROST™ HD DOWFROST™ 20 G DOWFROST™ N
Inhibited Inhibited Inhibited Inhibited Inhibited Inhibited Inhibited
Ethylene Ethylene Ethylene Propylene Propylene Propylene Propylene
Glycol Glycol Glycol Glycol Glycol Glycol Glycol
Gl
Composition, % by weight ba
Glycols 95.4 92.4 93.5 95.5 94.0 93.5 95.5 Flu
Inhibitors & Water 4.6 7.6 6.5 4.5 6.0 6.5 4.5
Color Fluorescent Pink Fluorescent Orange Pale Yellow* Colorless Fluorescent Yellow Pale Yellow* Pale Yellow*
Specific Gravity 1.1250–1.1350 1.130–1.144 1.125–1.135 1.050–1.060 1.053–1.063 1.050–1.060 1.050–1.060
at 15/15°C (60/60°F)
pH of Solution Containing 9.0 –9.6 8.5–9.0 7.6–8.2 9.0–10.0 9.5–10.5 7.2–8.2 9.0–10.0
50% Glycol
Reserve Alkalinity, Minimum 11.0 ml 25.0 ml 10.0 ml 10.0 ml 15.0 ml 8.0 ml 10.0 ml
Color available on request
*

*
P
**
L
F
***
W

™Tr
14 †S
™Trademark of The Dow Chemical Company (“Dow”) or an affiliated company of Dow.
DOWTHERM™ • SYLTHERM† • DOWFROST™ • DOWCAL™

Dow fluid specialists can help you • System Design Consultation FLUIDFILE™ Helps You Evaluate
design, operate, and maintain your • Piping Specs and Equipment and Select the Right Fluid
Heat Transfer heat transfer system for optimum Information To streamline and improve the

performance and economy. For • Operational Troubleshooting accuracy of your fluid selection
Assistance From Dow assistance and answers to your • Industrial Hygiene Service process, FLUIDFILE™ provides

N complete facts about the entire
ST™ N questions, just contact the Dow • System Leak Detection
representative in your area. • Fluid Consumption Reports family of DOWTHERM,™ DOWFROST,™

Here are just a few of the services • Fluid Analysis and SYLTHERM† Heat Transfer

we offer: • Health & Safety Presentations Fluids. To use FLUIDFILE,™ visit


www.fluidfile.com.
04)
21)
9)

30)
02) The Full Family of Heat Transfer Fluids
37)
Thermal Stability
High Temperature
Pumpability
Low Temperature
Low Vapor Pressure
Operation Possible
Vapor Phase
Low Viscosity
based Systems
Protection in Water-
Freeze/Corrosion
Long-term Economy
Processing
Operation for Batch
Hot/Cold Cycle
Acute Oral Toxicity***
Performance & Recommended Applications*

7) Fluid Temp.
5) Type Fluid Range,°C** (°F**)
)
DOWTHERM™ A 15 to 400 (60 to 750) ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ■
DOWTHERM™ G -7 to 370 (20 to 680) ▲ ■ ▲ ▲ ▲ ■

Synthetic DOWTHERM Q

-35 to 330 (-30 to 625) ▲ ● ▲ ▲ ▲ ● ■
Organic DOWTHERM™ RP -4 to 350 (-20 to 660) ▲ ■ ▲ ▲ ▲
Fluids
DOWTHERM™ MX -23 to 330 (-10 to 625) ▲ ● ▲ ▲ ▲ ● ■
DOWTHERM™ T -10 to 288 (14 to 550) ■ ● ▲ ● ●
DOWTHERM™ J -80 to 315 (-110 to 600) ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ■
SYLTHERM† 800 -40 to 400 (-40 to 750) ▲ ● ▲ ▲ ● ▲
Silicone
Fluids SYLTHERM XLT† -100 to 260 (-150 to 500) ▲ ▲ ■ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲

N SYLTHERM HF -73 to 260 (-100 to 500) ▲ ▲ ■ ▲ ▲ ▲
ST™ N
DOWTHERM™ 4000 -50 to 175 (-60 to 350) ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ● ■
DOWFROST™ HD -45 to 160 (-50 to 325) ▲ ● ● ▲ ▲ ■
Glycol- DOWTHERM™ SR-1 -50 to 121 (-60 to 250) ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ● ■
based
DOWFROST™ -45 to 121 (-50 to 250) ▲ ● ● ▲ ▲ ■ ▲
Fluids
DOWCAL™ 10 -50 to 175 (-60 to 350) ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ● ■
w* DOWTHERM™ 10 -50 to 175 (-60 to 350) ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ● ■
60 DOWCAL™ N -45 to 120 (-50 to 250) ▲ ● ● ▲ ▲ ■ ▲
DOWFROST™ N -45 to 120 (-50 to 250) ▲ ● ● ▲ ▲ ■ ▲
DOWCAL™ 20 G -45 to 160 (-50 to 325) ▲ ● ● ▲ ▲ ■ ▲
DOWFROST™ 20 G -45 to 160 (-50 to 325) ▲ ● ● ▲ ▲ ■ ▲
▲ Outstanding ● Excellent ■ Good
*
Performance within fluid operating range.
**
Liquid phase temperature range. Vapor phase operating range for DOWTHERM™ A Fluid is 257°C (495°F) to 400°C (750°F).
For DOWTHERM™ J Fluid, 181°C (358°F) to 315°C (600°F).
***
When used in industrial applications.

™Trademark of The Dow Chemical Company (Dow) or an affiliated company of Dow.


† SYLTHERM Heat Transfer Fluids are manufactured by Dow Corning Corporation and distributed by The Dow Chemical Company. 15
f Dow.
DOWTHERM™ • SYLTHERM† • DOWFROST™ • DOWCAL™

Heat Transfer Fluids

Product Line

Guide
To Learn More, Contact Us:

U.S., Canada, Mexico: Tel. 1-800-447-4369 • Fax: 1-989-832-1465


Latin America: Tel: (+55)-11-5188-9222 • Fax: (+55)-11-5188-9749
Europe: Toll-Free: +800 3 694 6367 • Tel: +32 3 450 2240 • Fax: +32 3 450 2815
Pacific: Toll-free: +800 7776 7776 • Tel: (+60) 3 7958 3392 • Fax: (+60) 3 7958 5598

Or visit us at: www.dowtherm.com

NOTICE: No freedom from any patent owned by Seller or others is to be inferred. Because use conditions and applicable laws may differ from one location to another and may change
with time, Customer is responsible for determining whether products and the information in this document are appropriate for Customer’s use and for ensuring that Customer’s workplace and
disposal practices are in compliance with applicable laws and other governmental enactments. Seller assumes no obligation or liability for the information in this document. NO WARRANTIES
ARE GIVEN; ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE EXPRESSLY EXCLUDED.


SYLTHERM Heat Transfer Fluids are manufactured by Dow Corning Corporation and distributed by The Dow Chemical Company.

Published May 2007

Printed in U.S.A.
®
™Trademark of The Dow Chemical Company (Dow) or an affiliated company of Dow. Form No. 176-01419-0507 AMS

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