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|4 -DPP/ P [34)

DIRECTIONS (Q.22-Q.24): Each of these questions contains Statement-2 : Inside the sphere electric potential is same
two statements: Statement-1 (Assertion) and Statement-2 at each point, but outside it is diferent for different points.
(Reason). Each of these questions has four alternative choices, Q.23 Statement-1 : Electric potential of earth is taken to be
zero as a reference.
only one of which is the correct answer. You have to select the
correct choice. Statement-2 : The electric field produced by earth in
surrounding space is zero.
(a) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Staterment-2 is a Q.24 Statement - 1 : The electric potential and the electric field
correct explanation for Statement-I. intensity at the centre of a square having four fixed point
(b) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is
NOT a correct explanation for Statement-1. charges at their vertices as shown in figure are zero.
(c) Statement -I is False, Statement-2 is True.
(d) Statement -1 is True, Statement-2 is False.
Q.22 Statement-1 : No work is done in taking a small positive
charge from one point to other inside a positively charged
metallic sphere while outside the sphere work is done in
taking the charge towards the sphere. Neglect induction
due to small charge.
Statement - 2 : Ifelectric potential at a point is zero then
the magnitude of electric field at that point must be zero.
DPP/P (34) H3|
Q.15A positive charge is moved from a low potential point A to Q.18A proton moves a distance d in a uniform electric field
high potential point B. Then the electric potential energy Bas shown in the figure. Then which of the following
of the system statements are correct ?
(a) increases
(b) decreases
(c) will remain the same
(d) nothing definite can be predicted
Q.16If V and u are electric potential and energy density,
respectively, at a distance r from a positive point charge,
then which of the following graph is correct ? () Electric field do a negative work on the proton
AV (2) Electric potential energy of the proton increases
(b)
(3) Electric field do a positive work on the proton
(a)
(4) Electric potential energy of the proton decreases
AV DIRECTIONS (Q.19-Q.21) : Read the passage given below
and answer the questions that follows :
(c)| (d) Three concentric spherical conductors A, B andCof radii R,2R
and 4R respectively. A and C is shorted and B is uniformly
DIRECTIONS (Q.17-Q.18):In the following questions, charged.
more than one of the answers given are correct. Select the
correct answers and mark it according to the following
codes:
Codes :
(a) 1,2 and3 are correct (b) Iand 2 are correct
(c) 2 and 4 are correct (d) Iand 3 are correct
Q.17S is a solid neutral conducting sphere. A point charge q of
Ix 10-6 Cis placed at point A. C is the centre of sphere Q.19 Charge on conductor A is
and AB is a tangent. BC = 3m and AB = 4m. (a) Q/3 (b) - Q/3
A B (c) 20/3 (d) None of these
Q.20 Potential at A is
(a (b)
4nE,R 16ns,R
(c) (d) None of these
20rE)R
(1) The electric potential of the conductor is 1.8 kV Q.21 Potential at B is
(2) The electric potential of the conductor is 2.25 kV
(3) The electric potential at B due to induced charges on (a) (b)
the sphere is -0.45S kV 4nEgR 16negR
(4) The electric potential atB due to induced charges on (C) (d) None of these
the sphere is 0.45 kV 48TEg R
DIRECTIONS (Q.1-0.16) : There are 16 multiple choice 1
questions. Each question has 4 choices (a), (b), (c) and (d), out (a)
4En (b) I24
4nE)
ofwhich ONLY ONE choice is correct.
1
Q.1 Three charges Q +q and +q are placed at the vertices of (c) (d)
right-angled isosceles triangle as shown in the figure. The Q.3 Ifidentical charges (-q) are placed at each corner ofa cube
net electrostatic energy of the configuration is zero ifQ is
equal to of side b, then electric potential energy of charge
(tq) which is placed at centre of the cube will be
(a) (b)
-2q
2+42 (a (b)
(c) -2q (d) +q
Q.2 Three charges of equal value g' are placed at the vertices
of anequilateral triangle. What is the net potential energy. (c) (d) eb
if the side of equilateral Ais /?
RESPONSE GRID 2. a)6© 3. @ O
|2 DPP/ P (34)
Q.4 Two charges q and gT are placed 30 cm apart, shown in (a) decreases (b) increases
(c) remains unchanged (d) becomes zero
the figure. A third charge g is moved along the arc of a Q.9 Two identical charges are placed at the two corners of an
circle of radius 40 cm from C to D. The change in the equilateral triangle. The potential energy of the system is
U. The work done in bringing an identical charge from
potential energy of the system is-k, here kis infinity to the third vertex is
(a) U (b) 2U (c) 3U (d) zero
(a) 8q2 Q.10 Potential energy of two equal negative point charges 2uC
held 1 m apart in air is
(b) 891 (a) 2J (b) 2eV (c) 4J (d) 0.036 J
(c) 642 40cm
Q.11 Four charges +q, -q, + q and-q are put together on four
corners of a square as shown in figure. The work done by
(d) 6g1 30 em
external agent in slowly assembling this configuration is

Q.5 Three particles, each having a charge of 10åC are placed


at the corners of an equilateral triangle of side 10 cm. The
electrostatic potential energy of the system is (Given
-=9x10' Nm²rc²) (a) zero (b) -2.59kqla
4T En
(c) +2.59kqP/a (d) none of these
(a) Zero (b) Infinite (c) 27 J (d) 100 J Q.12 As shown in figure a dust particle with mass m=5.0 x 10-9
Q.6 Two equal charges q are placed at a distance of 2a and a kg and charge g, = 2.0 nC starts from rest at point a and
third charge -2q is placed at the midpoint. The potential moves in a straight line to point b. What is its speed v at
point b?
energy of the system is
3.0 nC -3,0 nC
6g
(a) (b) 0cm
10em
10cm
m
8T Ep a
9q (a) 26 ms1 (b) 34 ms-! (c) 46 ms-! (d) 14 ms-!
(c) (d) 8T E) a
Q.13 Charges -q. Q and -q are placed at equal distance on a
Q.7 An electric dipole has the magnitude of its charge is q and straight line. If the total potential energy of the system of
its dipole moment is p. It is placed in a uniform electric three charges is zero, then find the ratio Q/q.
field E. If its dipole moment is along the direction of the
field, the force on it and its potential energy are
respectively
(a) 1/2 (b) 1/4 (c) 2/3 (d) 3/4
(a) 2q.E and minimum (b) q.E and p.E
Q.14 When the separation between two charges is increased,
(c) Zero and minimum (d) qEand maximum the electric potential energy of the charges
Q8 In bringing an electron towards another electron, (a) increases (b) decreases
electrostatic potential energy of the system: (c) remains the same (d) may increase or decrease

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