Design stiffen seat connection for ISMB 350 transmitting

factor and reaction 320kN to column section ISHB 300

Use 410 steel and 4.6 grade bolt
Given

ISMB 350 bf==140mm tw=8.1mm

ISHB 300 bf=250mm tf=10.6mm

fub=400mpa

fy=250mpa

fu=410mpa

Required stiffness seat angle connection

Step I

length of seat angle bf=140mm

bearing length of seat angle (b)=Rtw×fyymoRtw×fyymo

=3208.1×2501.13208.1×2501.1
b=173.8mm

provide clearance 10mm

Required length of outstandard leg

=173.83+10 =183≈≈ 200mm

provide seat angle size 200××150××10
Step II

bearing area required for stiffner angle

ABr=rfy/ymorfy/ymo
=320×103250/1.1320×103250/1.1
=1408mm22
Abr each angle=1408/2=704mm22
provide 2ISA 90××60××8mm
length of outstanding leg of stiffness angle

≠14.6×≠14.6× ta
≠14×(250250)×8≠14×(250250)×8=112mm
90<<112 Hence ok
Assume distance from on reaction from column fange

R=20022002=outstanding leg of seat angle2outstanding leg of seat angle2

(VsbVdb)2+(TbTdb)2≤(VsbVdb)2+(TbTdb)2≤1.0
shear capacity of bolt=fub×Anb.n3√×1.25fub×Anb.n3×1.25
Vdsb=65.22kN

bearing capacity of bolt=2×kb×t×d××kb×t×d×fu

=2××0.5××8××24××410
Vdpb=80.29kN

least bolt value 65.22kN

No of bolts required per row=6mn×p×bv−−−−−−√6mn×p×bv

=6×(320×103×200/22×60×65.22−−−−−−−−−−−−√6×(320×103×200/22×60×65.22

=49.5

≈≈ provide 5 bolts at each row

Dept of stiffen angle=2e+∑∑p
=2××45+(4××60)
=350mm

Tensile force in critical bolt=m.yn∑y2m.yn∑y2

NA=h7h7
h=D-e\=350-45

=305mm

NA=305/7=43.57

y1=60mm

y2=120mm

y3=180mm

y4=240mm=yn
∑∑ Fy=2[60+120+180+240]
∑∑Fy=1200mm
∑Fy2=2[602+1202+2802+2402∑Fy2=2[602+1202+2802+2402]
∑Fy2=21600mm2∑Fy2=21600mm2
m′′=m1+2n21×∑y∑y2m1+2n21×∑y∑y2
=(320×103)×(200/2)1+(2×30521×120021600)(320×103)×(200/2)1+(2×30521×120021600)
m′′=27.87×106×106N.mm
m=(27.87×106)×2240216000(27.87×106)×2240216000
m=30.97×103×103N
Tdb=0.9×fub×Anb1.250.9×fub×Anb1.25
=0.9×400×3531.250.9×400×3531.25
Tdb=101.67kN

Vsb=RNo of boltsRNo of bolts

=320×10310320×10310=32kN
Vsb=32kN

Put in equation (1)

(32×10365.22×103)2+(30.97×103101.67×103)2<(32×10365.22×103)2+(30.97×103101.67×103)2
<1
0.3<<1.0
hence safe