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Viêt L I Câu D NG 1
Viêt L I Câu D NG 1
Viêt L I Câu D NG 1
C. Present perfect tense and comparison. (Hiện tại hoàn thành và câu so sánh)
1. I have never read such a romantic story.
This is ___________________________________________________________.
2. It is the most beautiful building that I have ever seen.
I have ___________________________________________________________.
3. You will never meet anyone more dangerous than Mrs. Jones.
Mrs. Jones is ______________________________________________________.
4. Man has never had such efficient servants as computer.
Computer ________________________________________________________.
5. This is the best film I have seen in my life.
I’ve _____________________________________________________________.
6. Mr. Hung is the most intelligent person I’ve ever known.
I have ___________________________________________________________.
7. This is the best music he has ever heard.
He’s ____________________________________________________________.
8. I have never seen a dirtier-looking dog than this.
This _____________________________________________________________.
9. This is the most expensive dress she’s had.
She _____________________________________________________________.
10. This is the fastest moving car I’ve ever driven.
I have ___________________________________________________________.
D. Present perfect with adverbs of time. (Hiện tại hoàn thành với các trạng từ chỉ thời
gian)
1. The last time she saw her elder sister was in 1999.
She hasn’t ________________________________________________________.
2. This is the first time I have seen this film.
I have never ______________________________________________________.
3. She hasn’t written to US since last year.
The last time ______________________________________________________.
4. This is the first time I have had such a delicious meal.
I haven’t _________________________________________________________.
5. The last time we went swimming was when we were in our hometown.
I haven’t _________________________________________________________.
6. This is the first time we’ve been to a night club.
We _____________________________________________________________.
7. I haven’t been to a concert for over a year.
The last time ______________________________________________________.
8. I haven’t been to Taiwan for two years.
The last time ______________________________________________________.
9. I haven’t been to this place before.
It is ______________________________________________________________.
10. The last time I went camping was when I was in Hue.
I haven’t
__________________________________________________________.
DẠN COMPARISON
(So sánh)
G
02
Task: Write new sentences as similar as possible in meaning to the original sentences,
using the given words in brackets. Do not change the given words in any way.
(Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi, sử dụng từ được gợi ý trong ngoặc và không làm thay
đổi dạng của từ).
A. Comparative and equal comparison with adjectives. (So sánh hơn và so sánh ngang
bằng với tính từ)
1. Her old company is larger than her new one. (LARGE)
____________________________________________________________________.
2. The black dress is more expensive than the red one. (CHEAPER)
____________________________________________________________________.
3. According to me, English is more difficult than Literature. (LESS)
____________________________________________________________________.
4. The Mekong river is longer than the Red river. (NOT)
____________________________________________________________________.
5. Bill is not as tall as David. (SHORTER)
____________________________________________________________________.
6. The film about my village is more interesting than the book. (NOT)
____________________________________________________________________.
7. We are very busy at work today but we are not as busy as that every day. (BUSIER
____________________________________________________________________.
)
8. I thought the trip would be interesting, but it wasn’t. (BORING)
____________________________________________________________________.
9. It is much more difficult to speak English than to speak French. (AS)
____________________________________________________________________.
10. Ms. John is not so nice as Ms. Smith. (NICER)
____________________________________________________________________.
B. Comparative and equal comparison with adverbs. (So sánh hơn và so sánh ngang bằng
với trạng từ)
1. They understand more than we do. (MUCH)
____________________________________________________________________.
2. I can’t cook as well as my mother does. (BETTER)
____________________________________________________________________.
3. Jane decorated the dish more beautifully than I did. (NOT)
____________________________________________________________________.
4. Jim seems to care less about his health than he should. (MORE)
____________________________________________________________________.
5. Today the Sun shines more brightly than yesterday. (AS)
____________________________________________________________________.
6. I think a computer will be more helpful for you than a smartphone. (HELPFUL)
____________________________________________________________________.
7. I am not an as good tennis player as Henry is. (BETTER)
____________________________________________________________________.
8. He speaks more persuasively than his brother. (AN)
____________________________________________________________________.
9. Non-smokers usually live longer than smokers. (NOT)
____________________________________________________________________.
10. My sister writes more carefully than she did. (USED TO)
____________________________________________________________________.
C. Superlative sentences with adjectives and adverbs. (So sánh nhất với tính từ và trạng
từ)
1. This is the best film I’ve seen. (NEVER)
____________________________________________________________________.
2. No one in my class is more intelligent than Lan. (MOST)
____________________________________________________________________.
3. I have never met anyone more interesting than Mr. Hung. (THE)
____________________________________________________________________.
4. No student in my class speaks English as fluently as Phuong does. (FLUENTLY)
____________________________________________________________________.
5. This story is more boring than any other story that I have ever read. (THE)
____________________________________________________________________.
6. Murder is the most serious of all crimes. (NO)
____________________________________________________________________.
7. Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world. (HIGHER)
____________________________________________________________________.
8. Have you got any more expensive dress than this one? (EXPENSIVE)
____________________________________________________________________.
9. No one in the company works more productively than he does. (MOST)
____________________________________________________________________.
10. She can pronounce English words more correctly than anyone in our class. (THE)
____________________________________________________________________.
D. Comparison with ‘as … as’, ‘the same (…) as’ and ‘different from …’. (So sánh với
‘as … as’, ‘the same (…) as’ và ‘different from …’)
1. My T-shirt is not the same as yours bought yesterday. (DIFFERENT)
____________________________________________________________________.
2. My mother and my aunt are the same weight. (HEAVY)
____________________________________________________________________.
3. The white car is much cheaper than the black car. (PRICE)
____________________________________________________________________.
4. This dining table and that one over there are the same size. (BIG)
____________________________________________________________________.
5. My old school has a large yard but my new one doesn’t. (FROM)
____________________________________________________________________.
6. Can Tho bridge is as long as Thang Long bridge. (LENGTH)
____________________________________________________________________.
7. Phuc and Minh are the same height. (AS)
____________________________________________________________________.
8. My daughter is ten years old, so is her daughter. (SAME)
____________________________________________________________________.
9. Life in foreign countries is different from life in home country. (NOT)
____________________________________________________________________.
10. This art museum is not the same as the historical museum. (DEFINITELY)
____________________________________________________________________.
C. Passive voice with two objects. (Câu bị động với hai tân ngữ)
1. Their grandmother told them this story when they visited her last week.
They were _________________________________________________________.
2. They asked me some questions at the interview.
I was _____________________________________________________________.
3. They hadn’t given me the information I needed.
The information I needed _____________________________________________.
4. Have you sent the Christmas cards to your family?
Have the Christmas cards _____________________________________________?
5. They have given the women in most countries in the world the right to vote in election. The
women ________________________________________________________.
6. She didn’t show me this special camera.
I was not __________________________________________________________.
7. Will Amy’s company give her some money when she retires?
Will _______________________________________________________________?
8. The board awarded the first prize to the reporter.
The first prize ______________________________________________________.
9. She bought some cups of tea to the visitors in the next room.
Some cups of tea ___________________________________________________.
10. Have they provided the victims with food and clothing since the storm last month.
Have food and clothing _______________________________________________?
D. Passive voice with ‘to V’ and ‘V-ing’. (Câu bị động với ‘to V’ và ‘V-ing’)
1. She admitted stealing my car last week.
My car __________________________________________________________.
2. They avoided meeting me because they didn’t like me.
I _______________________________________________________________.
3. There were nine students in the hall. The teacher told them to keep silent during the
time.
Nine students _____________________________________________________.
4. I used to take him to the city when he was a little boy.
He ______________________________________________________________.
5. I hate people laughing at me.
I ________________________________________________________________.
6. I don’t enjoy them making me do the work.
I don’t ___________________________________________________________.
7. They expected me to meet them at the airport.
They ____________________________________________________________.
8. She offered to give me a chance to be a teacher at the school.
I _______________________________________________________________.
9. Your house will look like very beautiful once you have finished decorating it with
bright pictures.
Your house _______________________________________________________.
10. When I was 10 years old, my father didn’t allow me to go fishing with my friends.
I ________________________________________________________________.
E. Passive voice with verbs of perception. (Câu bị động với các động từ chỉ nhận thức)
1. I have heard her sing this song several times.
She has _________________________________________________________.
2. Some people saw him steal your car.
Your car _________________________________________________________.
3. The detective saw the woman putting the jewelry in her bag.
The woman _______________________________________________________.
4. They notice you climbing over the window.
They _____________________________________________________________.
5. People saw that man rush out of the bank after the robbery.
That man _________________________________________________________.
6. I see him bath his dog now.
He
_______________________________________________________________.
7. They have looked the children skipping in the school yard several times.
The children _______________________________________________________.
8. We notice Nam cooking the lunch for his wife with a lot of happiness on his face.
Nam _____________________________________________________________.
9. We watched two men running across the garden and climbing through an open win-
dow into the house.
Two men _________________________________________________________.
10. When I walked into the house, I noticed my sister reading a small note.
When I ___________________________________________________________.
F. Passive voice with reporting verbs. (Câu bị động với các động từ tường thuật)
1. People believe that he was killed by terrorists.
He _______________________________________________________________.
2. We knew that you were in town on the night of the crime.
You ______________________________________________________________.
3. It is reported that many people are homeless after the floods.
Many people _______________________________________________________.
4. People think that Tom stole food in the supermarket 3 days ago.
It is ______________________________________________________________.
5. People considered that she was the best singer that Australian has ever produced all the
time.
She ______________________________________________________________.
6. It is expected that the weather will be good tomorrow.
People ____________________________________________________________.
7. It is found that she drove through the town at 50 miles an hour.
She ______________________________________________________________.
8. It is reported that several Japanese manufactures are planning to set up plants overseas.
Several Japanese manufactures _______________________________________.
9. They rumoured that the man was still living in London.
It _______________________________________________________________.
10. People say that Jack London’s life and writings represent the American love of adventure.
Jack London’s life and writings ________________________________________.
G. Passive voice with causative form. (Câu bị động với thể cầu khiến)
1. I have my brother repair my computer for me.
I have ____________________________________________________________.
2. We are going to get our water pipe fixed by the plumber.
We are going to ____________________________________________________.
3. have had Peter wash my car already.
I have ____________________________________________________________.
4. She had a porter carry her luggage when she arrived at the airport yesterday.
She had __________________________________________________________.
5. Could you please get John to take US to Lan’s house tomorrow afternoon?
Could you ________________________________________________________.
6. I never get my clothes washed by my father.
I never __________________________________________________________.
7. Minh has just got his neighbor to post a letter for him because he has a broken leg.
Minh has _________________________________________________________.
8. It’s about time you had somebody whitewash your house.
It’s about time _____________________________________________________.
9. The villagers have got the use of washing machine explained by this engineer.
The villagers ______________________________________________________.
10. The government has had new houses built in the rural areas.
The government ___________________________________________________.