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IIT JEE Formulas

Maths Formulas

Part 1

Circle Formula
The formula for circle are as stated below

Description Formula
2
Area of a Circle ● In terms of radius: π
π 2
● In terms of diameter: 4
×

Surface Area of a Circle 2


π

General Equation of a The general equation of a circle with coordinates of a centre(ℎ, ),
Circle 2 2
and radius  is given as: ( − ℎ) + ( − ) = 
Standard Equation of a The Standard equation of a circle with centre (, ), and radius  is
Circle 2 2 2
given as: ( − ) + ( − ) = 
Diameter of a Circle 2 × radius

Circumference of a Circle 2π


Intercepts made by Circle 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 +  = 0
2
i. On  −axis: 2  − 
2
ii. On  −axis: 2  − 

Parametric Equations of  = ℎ +  θ ;  =  +  θ


a Circle
Tangent 2
● Slope form:  = ± 1 + 
2
● Point form: 1 + 1 =  or  = 0
● Parametric form:  α +  α = 

Pair of Tangents from a 2


1 = 
Point:

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