PMI COLLEGES

73 ROOSEVELT AVE., SFDM, QUEZON CITY

COLLEGE OF MARITIME AFFAIRS

DEPARTMENT OF MARINE ENGINEERING

ELECTRO 2 18
ND
2 SEM. 2021-2022

NAME: RESURRECCION RENCY

SECTION: MEJ2 – A2

ESSAY QUESTIONS

1.Discuss the following Components (PLC Programming Logic Controller)

a. Electrical Technical Power Diagram
b. Electrical LADDER Diagram
c. PLC Ladder Diagram
d. PLC I/ O Wiring Diagram

A. Electrical diagrams, sometimes referred to as wiring diagrams, are technical drawings

that show how electrical systems or circuits operate visually. To those who will utilize
them to construct or maintain electrical systems, such as electricians and other
employees, they serve as an explanation of the design.
B. Ladder diagrams, a type of electrical language and symbology, are frequently used to
show how electromechanical switches and relays are coupled. The opposing poles of a
power source, which typically generates 120 volts AC, are linked to the two vertical lines,
which are known as rails.
C. In order to generate software for programmable logic controllers, the Ladder Diagram
programming language is a graphical programming language (PLCs). It is among the
languages that the IEC 61131 standard specifies for use with PLCs. A circuit diagram
that simulates relay logic hardware circuits is called a ladder diagram software.
D. A wiring diagram is a simplified visual depiction of the actual connections and
architectural layout of an electrical system or circuit. It shows the locations of fixtures
and system connections, as well as how electrical lines are linked.