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8600900-001-ACSS NXG 900 Rev5
8600900-001-ACSS NXG 900 Rev5
8600900-001-ACSS NXG 900 Rev5
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Pub. No. 8600900-001, Revision 5 34-57-02 June 30, 2023
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INSTALLATION MANUAL
NXG-900 GPS RECEIVER
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CAGE Code: 1WYD3
NXG-900 GPS Receiver
Model: NXG-900
INSTALLATION MANUAL
DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT: THIS DOCUMENT AND THE INFORMATION DISCLOSED
HEREIN ARE PROPRIETARY DATA OF AVIATION COMMUNICATION & SURVEILLANCE
SYSTEMS, LLC. NEITHER THIS DOCUMENT NOR THE INFORMATION CONTAINED
HEREIN SHALL BE REPRODUCED, USED, OR DISCLOSED TO OTHERS WITHOUT THE
WRITTEN AUTHORIZATION OF AVIATION COMMUNICATION & SURVEILLANCE
SYSTEMS, LLC.
NOTICE: FREEDOM OF INFORMATION ACT (5 USC 552) AND DISCLOSURE OF
CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION GENERALLY (18 USC 1905).
THIS DOCUMENT IS BEING FURNISHED IN CONFIDENCE BY AVIATION
COMMUNICATION & SURVEILLANCE SYSTEMS, LLC. THE INFORMATION DISCLOSED
HEREIN FALLS WITHIN EXEMPTION (B) (4) OF 5 USC 552 AND THE PROHIBITIONS OF 18
USC 1905.
EXPORT NOTICE: THESE ITEM(S)/TECHNOLOGY CONTAIN INFORMATION SUBJECT TO
U.S. GOVERNMENT EXPORT CONTROL IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE EXPORT
ADMINISTRATION REGULATIONS (EAR), 15 CFR PARTS 730-774. EXPORT OF THIS DATA
TO ANY FOREIGN COUNTRY OR DISCLOSURE OF THIS DATA TO ANY NON-U.S.
PERSON MAY BE A VIOLATION OF FEDERAL LAW. The ECCN is 7E994.
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INSTALLATION MANUAL
NXG-900 GPS RECEIVER
ACSS is a U.S. registered trademark of ACSS. All other marks are owned by their respective companies.
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INSTALLATION MANUAL
NXG-900 GPS RECEIVER
RECORD OF REVISIONS
For each revision, put the changed pages in your manual and discard the replaced pages. Write
the revision number and date, and the date put in the manual. Put your initials in the applicable
columns on the Record of Revisions. The initial A shows ACSS is the incorporator.
Revision Revision
Number Revision Date By Number Revision Date By
- September 30, 2016 A
1 November 30, 2016 A
2 May 30, 2017 A
3 October 30, 2019 A
4 January 15, 2020 A
5 June 30, 2023 A
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NXG-900 GPS RECEIVER
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NXG-900 GPS RECEIVER
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INSTALLATION MANUAL
NXG-900 GPS RECEIVER
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NXG-900 GPS RECEIVER
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NXG-900 GPS RECEIVER
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INSTALLATION MANUAL
NXG-900 GPS RECEIVER
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INSTALLATION MANUAL
NXG-900 GPS RECEIVER NXG-900
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INSTALLATION MANUAL
NXG-900 GPS RECEIVER
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Subject Page
RECORD OF REVISIONS ......................................................................................................... i
RECORD OF TEMPORARY REVISIONS ............................................................................... iii
SERVICE BULLETIN LIST ....................................................................................................... v
LIST OF EFFECTIVE PAGES ................................................................................................ vii
TABLE OF CONTENTS .......................................................................................................... ix
INTRODUCTION ..................................................................................................................... xv
0.1 How to Use this Manual .............................................................................................xv
0.1.1 General .............................................................................................................xv
0.1.2 Symbols ............................................................................................................xv
0.1.3 Weights and Measurements ............................................................................ xvi
0.2 Customer Support ..................................................................................................... xvi
0.2.1 Customer Administration.................................................................................. xvi
0.2.2 Technical Publications ..................................................................................... xvi
0.3 Data Verification ....................................................................................................... xvii
0.3.1 General ........................................................................................................... xvii
0.4 References .............................................................................................................. xvii
0.4.1 ACSS Publications .......................................................................................... xvii
0.4.2 Other Publications........................................................................................... xvii
0.5 Acronyms and Abbreviations................................................................................... xviii
0.5.1 General .......................................................................................................... xviii
SECTION 1. GENERAL INFORMATION .............................................................................. 1-1
1.1 General .................................................................................................................... 1-1
1.1.1 Limitations ....................................................................................................... 1-1
1.2 System Components................................................................................................ 1-2
1.3 System Description .................................................................................................. 1-7
1.3.1 GPS Functional Overview ............................................................................... 1-7
1.3.2 FIS-B Functional Overview ............................................................................. 1-8
1.3.3 Discrete Interfaces .......................................................................................... 1-8
1.3.4 RS-232/Wi-Fi Function.................................................................................... 1-9
1.3.5 Built-In Test Functions .................................................................................... 1-9
1.3.6 Position Data ARINC 429 Interface ................................................................ 1-9
1.3.7 Failure Classifications ..................................................................................... 1-9
1.4 General Description ............................................................................................... 1-10
1.5 Component Descriptions ....................................................................................... 1-10
1.5.1 NXG-900 Receiver ........................................................................................ 1-10
1.5.2 Functional Description and Operation........................................................... 1-14
1.5.3 System Software Upload/Fault Log Download ............................................. 1-14
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INSTALLATION MANUAL
NXG-900 GPS RECEIVER
Subject Page
1.5.4 Installation Procedure for USB Driver ........................................................... 1-15
1.5.5 Windows XP Installation ............................................................................... 1-15
1.5.6 Windows 7 Installation .................................................................................. 1-17
1.5.7 Installation Procedure for USB Driver Installation Utility for Win 8 and 10 .... 1-19
1.5.8 Using the Maintenance PC ........................................................................... 1-22
1.5.9 Software Data Uploading and Part Number Verification Procedures. .......... 1-24
1.5.10 Fault Log Downloading Procedures .............................................................. 1-27
1.5.11 Wi-Fi / Dongle Configuration ......................................................................... 1-29
SECTION 2. MECHANICAL INSTALLATION ....................................................................... 2-1
2.1 General .................................................................................................................... 2-1
2.2 Equipment and Materials for Installation .................................................................. 2-1
2.2.1 NXG-900 and Antenna Provisions .................................................................. 2-1
2.2.2 Antenna Coaxial Cable Requirement.............................................................. 2-4
2.3 Mechanical Installation Design ................................................................................ 2-5
2.3.1 Installation ....................................................................................................... 2-5
2.3.2 Location .......................................................................................................... 2-5
2.3.3 GPS and optional L-Band (FIS-B) Antenna Provisions................................... 2-9
2.3.4 Aircraft Configuration Requirements ............................................................. 2-11
SECTION 3. ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION ........................................................................ 3-1
3.1 General .................................................................................................................... 3-1
3.2 Equipment and Materials ......................................................................................... 3-1
3.3 Electrical Installation Procedure............................................................................... 3-1
3.4 Electrical Installation ................................................................................................ 3-1
3.4.1 NXG-900 Receiver 62-pin connector .............................................................. 3-1
3.4.2 GPS and Optional L-Band (Optional / FIS-B) Antennas ................................. 3-3
3.4.3 PIM-9000 Wi-Fi Dongle (Optional / FIS-B)...................................................... 3-3
SECTION 4. LOADING/GRADIENT SPECIFICATIONS ....................................................... 4-1
4.1.1 General ........................................................................................................... 4-1
4.1.2 Loading and Gradient Specifications .............................................................. 4-1
SECTION 5. ADJUSTMENT/TEST ....................................................................................... 5-1
5.1 General .................................................................................................................... 5-1
5.2 Equipment and Materials ......................................................................................... 5-1
5.3 NXG-900 Installation Checkout................................................................................ 5-1
5.3.1 Real Time Troubleshooting ............................................................................. 5-1
5.3.2 GPS Operation Check .................................................................................... 5-3
5.3.3 GPS-Transponder Interface Check................................................................. 5-4
5.3.4 FIS-B Interface check ..................................................................................... 5-5
5.3.5 Electromagnetic Interference (E.M.I.) Check .................................................. 5-6
5.4 NXG-900 Return-to-Service ..................................................................................... 5-8
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INSTALLATION MANUAL
NXG-900 GPS RECEIVER
Subject Page
SECTION 6. FAULT ISOLATION .......................................................................................... 6-1
6.1 General .................................................................................................................... 6-1
6.2 Troubleshooting ....................................................................................................... 6-1
SECTION 7. MAINTENANCE PRACTICES .......................................................................... 7-1
7.1 General .................................................................................................................... 7-1
7.2 Equipment and Materials ......................................................................................... 7-1
7.3 Procedure for the NXG-900 GPS Receiver ............................................................. 7-1
7.3.1 Removal and Installation Procedure ............................................................... 7-1
7.3.2 Adjustment Procedure .................................................................................... 7-1
7.3.3 Repair Procedure ............................................................................................ 7-2
7.3.4 Return to Service Procedure........................................................................... 7-2
7.4 Procedure for the L-Band Antenna .......................................................................... 7-2
7.4.1 Removal and Installation Procedure ............................................................... 7-2
7.4.2 Adjustment Procedure .................................................................................... 7-2
7.4.3 Repair Procedure ............................................................................................ 7-2
7.4.4 Return to Service Procedure........................................................................... 7-2
7.5 Procedure for the GPS Antenna .............................................................................. 7-3
7.5.1 Removal and Installation Procedure ............................................................... 7-3
7.5.2 Adjustment Procedure .................................................................................... 7-3
7.5.3 Repair Procedure ............................................................................................ 7-3
7.5.4 Return to Service Procedure........................................................................... 7-3
7.6 Instruction for Continued Airworthiness, 14 CFR Part 25.1529 ............................... 7-4
SECTION 8. INSPECTION/MAINTENANCE ......................................................................... 8-1
8.1 General .................................................................................................................... 8-1
8.2 Maintenance ............................................................................................................ 8-1
8.2.1 Check GPS Receiver ...................................................................................... 8-1
8.2.2 Check Antenna ............................................................................................... 8-1
SECTION 9. CLENING/PAINTING ........................................................................................ 9-1
9.1 General .................................................................................................................... 9-1
9.2 Equipment and Materials ......................................................................................... 9-1
9.3 Cleaning ................................................................................................................... 9-1
9.4 Clean NXG-900 ....................................................................................................... 9-1
9.5 Clean Antenna ......................................................................................................... 9-2
9.6 Painting .................................................................................................................... 9-2
SECTION 10. REPAIRS ...................................................................................................... 10-1
10.1 General .................................................................................................................. 10-1
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INSTALLATION MANUAL
NXG-900 GPS RECEIVER
List of Illustrations
Figure Page
Figure Intro-1-1. Symbols ........................................................................................................ xvi
Figure 1-1: System Interface Overview .................................................................................. 1-7
Figure 1-2: NXG-900 Receiver ............................................................................................. 1-10
Figure 1-3: Found New Hardware Pop-up – Windows XP MPC Install................................ 1-15
Figure 1-4: New Hardware Wizard Window – Windows XP MPC Install ............................. 1-16
Figure 1-5: Install From Disk Window – Windows XP MPC Install....................................... 1-16
Figure 1-6: Found New Hardware Refreshed – Windows XP MPC Install........................... 1-17
Figure 1-7: Found New Hardware Completion – Windows XP MPC Install ......................... 1-17
Figure 1-8: Found New Hardware Pop-up – Windows 7 MPC Install .................................. 1-17
Figure 1-9: Devices and Printers Window – Windows 7 MPC Install ................................... 1-18
Figure 1-10: NGT Properties Window – Windows 7 MPC Install ......................................... 1-18
Figure 1-11: Update Drivers Window – Windows 7 MPC Install .......................................... 1-19
Figure 1-12: Successful Driver Install Window – Windows 7 MPC Install ............................ 1-19
Figure 1-13: Found New App Pop-up – Windows 8 and 10 MPC Install.............................. 1-20
Figure 1-14: Zadig Window– Windows 8 and 10 MPC Install .............................................. 1-20
Figure 1-15: Zadig Driver Installation In Progress Window– Windows 8 and 10 MPC
Install ............................................................................................................ 1-20
Figure 1-16: Successful Driver Install Window – Windows 8 and 10 MPC Install ................ 1-21
Figure 1-17: Successful Zadig Install Window – Windows 8 and 10 MPC Install ................ 1-21
Figure 1-18: Zadig Install Window without NGT – Windows 8 and 10 MPC Install .............. 1-21
Figure 1-19: List Devices Option – Windows 8 and 10 MPC Install ..................................... 1-21
Figure 1-20: Devices Found Window – Windows 8 and 10 MPC Install .............................. 1-22
Figure 1-21: Driver Selection Window – Windows 8 and 10 MPC Install ............................. 1-22
Figure 1-22: Driver Reinstallation Window – Windows 8 and 10 MPC Install ...................... 1-22
Figure 1-23: Maintenance Appliance Tool – Splash Screen Page Before Connection ........ 1-23
Figure 1-24: Maintenance Appliance Tool – Main Screen Example .................................... 1-24
Figure 1-25: Example of Software Loading .......................................................................... 1-25
Figure 1-26: Upload Complete ............................................................................................. 1-26
Figure 1-27: MAT- Example showing Version numbers ....................................................... 1-26
Figure 1-28: MAT- Example showing Fault Log Entries ....................................................... 1-28
Figure 1-29: MPC –Configure Wi-Fi SSID............................................................................ 1-30
Figure 1-30: MPC –Configure Wi-Fi App Support ................................................................ 1-31
Figure 2-1 (Sheet 1): NXG-900 Outline and Installation Diagram .......................................... 2-7
Figure 5-1: Maintenance Appliance Tool –UAT GPS Status Screen Example ..................... 5-2
Figure 5-2: Maintenance Appliance Tool – GPS Live Data Screen Example ....................... 5-3
Figure 5-3: Maintenance Appliance Tool – GPS Override Data Screen Example ................ 5-5
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INSTALLATION MANUAL
NXG-900 GPS RECEIVER
List of Tables
Table Page
Table Intro-1-1. Data Verification............................................................................................ xvii
Table 1-1. NXG-900 System Components ............................................................................. 1-2
Table 1-2: NXG-900 Description, Applicable TSO & Deviations ............................................ 1-3
Table 1-3: Installation Kit for NXG-900 .................................................................................. 1-4
Table 1-4: RS-232 to Wi-Fi Serial Adapter ............................................................................. 1-4
Table 1-5: Installation Kit for PIM-9000 .................................................................................. 1-4
Table 1-6: GPS Antennas ...................................................................................................... 1-5
Table 1-7: GPS Antenna Accessory ...................................................................................... 1-5
Table 1-8: L-Band (UAT) Antennas ........................................................................................ 1-6
Table 1-9: Compatible APPs for PED .................................................................................... 1-7
Table 1-10: NXG-900 Failure Classifications ......................................................................... 1-9
Table 1-11: NXG-900 Receiver Leading Particulars ............................................................ 1-11
Table 1-12: NXG-900 Receiver DO-160G Categories ......................................................... 1-12
Table 1-13: Part Number for MAT ........................................................................................ 1-15
Table 1-14: List of Fault Log Messages ............................................................................... 1-28
Table 2-1: Equipment List ...................................................................................................... 2-2
Table 2-2: Coaxial Cable Specifications ................................................................................ 2-4
Table 3-1: NXG-900 Receiver P2 Interconnect Data ............................................................. 3-1
Table 3-2: PIM-9000 Wi-Fi Dongle (Optional/ FIS-B) Interconnect Data ............................... 3-4
Table 4-1: NXG-900 Loading/Gradient Specifications ........................................................... 4-1
Table 5-1: Equipment and Materials ...................................................................................... 5-1
Table 6-1: Troubleshooting Symptoms and Corrective Actions ............................................. 6-1
Table 9-1: Equipment and Materials ...................................................................................... 9-1
Table 10-1: ACSS Component Maintenance Manual Reference ......................................... 10-1
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NXG-900 GPS RECEIVER
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INSTALLATION MANUAL
NXG-900 GPS RECEIVER
INTRODUCTION
0.1 How to Use this Manual
0.1.1 General
(1) This manual provides general system installation and maintenance instructions and theory
of operation for the NXG-900 GPS Receiver (NXG-900). It also provides interface
information and interconnect diagrams to permit a general understanding of the overall
system.
(2) The purpose of this manual is to help you install, operate, maintain and troubleshoot the
NXG-900 in the aircraft. Common system maintenance procedures are not presented in
this manual. The best established shop and flight line practices should be used.
(3) Warnings, cautions, and notes in this manual give the data that follows:
• A WARNING gives a condition that, if you do not obey, can cause injury or death.
• A CAUTION gives a condition that, if you do not obey, can cause damage to the
equipment.
• A NOTE gives data to make the work easier or gives direction to go to a procedure.
(4) Warnings and cautions go before the applicable paragraph or step. Notes follow the
applicable paragraph or step.
(5) All personnel who operate equipment and do the specified maintenance must know and
obey the safety precautions. The warnings and cautions that follow apply to all parts of this
manual.
WARNING: BEFORE YOU USE A MATERIAL, REFER TO THE MANUFACTURERS’
MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEETS FOR SAFETY INFORMATION. SOME
MATERIALS CAN BE DANGEROUS.
CAUTION: DO NOT USE MATERIALS THAT ARE NOT EQUIVALENT TO MATERIALS
SPECIFIED BY ACSS. MATERIALS THAT ARE NOT EQUIVALENT CAN CAUSE
DAMAGE TO THE EQUIPMENT AND CAN VOID WARRANTY.
CAUTION: THE MODE S TRANSPONDER SYSTEM CONTAINS ITEMS THAT ARE
ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE SENSITIVE (ESDS). IF YOU DO NOT OBEY
THE NECESSARY CONTROLS, A FAILURE OR UNSATISFACTORY
OPERATION OF THE UNIT CAN OCCUR FROM ELECTROSTATIC
DISCHARGE. USE APPROVED INDUSTRY PRECAUTIONS TO KEEP THE
RISK OF DAMAGE TO A MINIMUM WHEN YOU TOUCH, REMOVE, OR INSERT
PARTS OR ASSEMBLIES.
0.1.2 Symbols
The symbols in Figure Intro-1-1 identify electrostatic discharge sensitive (ESDS)
devices in this manual, if applicable.
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NXG-900 GPS RECEIVER
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INSTALLATION MANUAL
NXG-900 GPS RECEIVER
(2) ACSS makes changes to this manual as necessary. The sources for data supplied in this
manual include engineering drawings and change orders released as of June 30, 2023.
0.4 References
0.4.1 ACSS Publications
The list that follows identifies ACSS publications that are related to this manual:
• 34-57-01 (8021004-301), CMM, NXG-900 GPS Receiver
• 8002500-050, Next Generation Transponder (NGT) – Appliance Acceptance Test Procedure
(ATP),
• 8009533-001, Final Acceptance Test Procedure
0.4.2 Other Publications
These publications are standard references:
• ANSI/IEEE Std 260, Standard Letter Symbols for Units of Measurement (available from the
American National Standards Institute, New York, NY)
• ANSI/ IEEE Std 315–1975 (Replaces ANSI Y32.2–1975), Graphic Symbols for Electrical
and Electronics Diagrams (available from the American National Standards Institute, New
York, NY)
• ANSI/IEEE Std 91 (1984), Graphic Symbols for Logic Functions (available from the
American National Standards Institute, New York, NY)
• ASD–STE100, Simplified Technical English (available at www.asd–europe.org)
• ASME Y14.38–1999 (Formerly ASME Y1.1–1989), Abbreviations for Use on Drawings and
in Text (available from the American National Standards Institute, New York, NY)
• Business Identification Numbers Cross–Referencing System (BINCS) for Commercial and
Government Entity (CAGE CODES) (available at
https://cage.dla.mil/search/default.aspx)
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NXG-900 GPS RECEIVER
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NXG-900 GPS RECEIVER
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NXG-900 GPS RECEIVER
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NXG-900 GPS RECEIVER
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INSTALLATION MANUAL
NXG-900 GPS RECEIVER
Table
Components Model Part No.
Reference
GPS Receiver with optional FIS-B receiver Table 1-2 NXG-900 9009000-55000
Installation Kit for NXG-900 Table 1-3 N/A 9060-17250-01
Optional Wi-Fi Serial Adapter Table 1-4 PIM-9000 9230-17005-01
Optional Installation Kit for Wi-Fi Serial Table 1-5 N/A 9060-17001-01
Adaptor
Manufacturer Components Comments
GPS Antenna Table 1-6 Meets the requirements of TSO-C190.
Optional GPS Antenna Accessory Table 1-7 Coupler to allow single antenna to be
used with 2 GPS receivers.
L-Band (UAT) Antenna Table 1-8 Blade antenna which meets the
requirements of TSO-C66b (or more
recent) and TSO-C74c (or more recent).
Optional Applications Table 1-9 Personal Electronic Device (PED)
applications used to display FIS-B
information
Antenna Cables N/A Line and connector loss to GPS antenna
must be less than 10 dB. Line and
connector loss to UAT antenna must be
less than 2 dB.
NOTES:
1. The unit may be installed on aircraft with existing GPS antenna if that antenna complies with TSO-C144a
and has been tested for compatibility.
2. The unit may be installed on aircraft with existing L-Band (UAT) antenna if that antenna complies with TSO-
C66b and TSO-C74c and has been tested for compatibility. Refer to Table 1-8 for individual part number
descriptions.
3. The conditions and tests required for TSO approval of this article are minimum performance standards. It is
the responsibility of those desiring to install this article either on or within a specific type or class of aircraft to
determine that the aircraft installation conditions are within the TSO standards. The article may be installed
only if further evaluation by the applicant documents an acceptable installation and is approved by the
Administrator.
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INSTALLATION MANUAL
NXG-900 GPS RECEIVER
Table 1-2 provides the descriptions of the NXG-900, the TSO correspondence, the TSO class,
and deviations. The NXG-900 comes pre-loaded with software. Operational software can be
obtained by contacting ACSS or via the instructions included in the corresponding service
bulletin.
Model
HW Part No. Applicable TSO/ETSO
SW Part No. Description & Deviations Level/Class
NXG-900, Release 1.7 This GPS Receiver TSO-C145c Class Beta 1 (GPS
HW 9009000-55000 operates from 28 V dc Deviation Note 1 SBAS Output)
aircraft power.
SW 9121105-202 TSO-C154c Class A1S (UAT In)
Operational Software: Deviation Note 2
9021104-202
FPGA Firmware: TSO-C157a Class 2 Incomplete
9021120-202 Deviation Note 2 (FIS-B Display)
NXG-900, Release 1.8 This GPS Receiver TSO-C145c Class Beta 1 (GPS
HW 9009000-55000 operates from 28 V dc Deviation Note 1 SBAS Output)
aircraft power.
SW 9021105-203 TSO-C154c Class A1S (UAT In)
Operational Software: Deviation Note 2
9021100-203
FPGA Firmware: TSO-C157a Class 2 Incomplete
9021120-202 Deviation Note 2 (FIS-B Display)
This GPS Receiver TSO-C145c Class Beta 1 (GPS
operates from 28 V dc Deviation Note 1 SBAS Output)
NXG-900, Release 1.9 aircraft power.
TSO-C154c Class A1S (UAT In)
HW 9009000-55000 Operational Software: Deviation Note 2
SW 9021105-204 9021100-204
FPGA Firmware: TSO-C157a Class 2 Incomplete
9021120-202 Deviation Note 2 (FIS-B Display)
NOTE:
Deviation 1: TSO-C145c TSO requires use of DO-160E for environmental qualification testing; DO-
160G was used instead.
Deviation 2: TSO-C154c, TSO-C157a, Per the guidance in FAA Order 8150.1c, the UAT devices are
marked with the primary TSO along with a reference to the Installation Manual for the other TSO
information (other applicable TSO’s, deviations, etc.).
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INSTALLATION MANUAL
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The installation kit in Table 1-3 is a customer option and is ordered separately. It includes the
following:
• Hood-Sub Shell Size 4 Alum. with rotating Jackscrews, Part No. 3050-17000-01 (Equivalent
to Positronic Industries, Inc. Part No. D37000ANE0/AA)
• Connector D Sub Receptacle Hi Density 62 Positions Crimps, Part No. 9001640-002
(Equivalent to TE Connectivity Part No. M24308/2-14)
The optional Wi-Fi Serial Adapter is used with the NXG-900 only and is considered carry-on
equipment. It provides a Wi-Fi connection from the NXG-900 UAT device to the NXG-900
Maintenance PC and a PED.
The PED Interface Module PIM-9000 shown in Table 1-4 is preconfigured by the manufacturer.
However, to interface with certain Apps, an IP setting change may be necessary. See the Wi-
Fi/Dongle Configuration Section for PIM-9000 configuration change instructions. The voltage
input for the PIM-9000 is rated from 4.5 V dc to 32 V dc. Input power is rated at 0.75 W max.
An Installation Kit, Part No. 9060-17001-01 is available. Refer to the Table 2-1 Equipment List
for details.
The optional Wi-Fi installation kit listed in Table 1-5 is a customer option and is ordered
separately. It includes the following:
• Connector D-Sub 9 Pin Female - Part No. 614A0022
• Backshell 9 POS w/ Slide Lock - Part No. 3050-10081-01.
The antenna performance is critical to operation of GPS in the unit. The antennas listed Table
1-6 meet the requirements of TSO-C190. The unit may be installed on aircraft with existing
antenna if that antenna complies with TSO-C144a and has been tested for compatibility. All
listed GPS antennas have a TNC connector.
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INSTALLATION MANUAL
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The accessory listed Table 1-7 is optional equipment. This device consists of two DC pass-
through inputs to share one GPS antenna with 2 separate NXG-900 units. For coupler install
and environmental compliance, refer to manufacturer’s literature. The GPS Antenna Coupler
should be installed using the guidance of AC 43.13-2B or other FAA Approved guidance
deemed appropriate for each specific aircraft model.
The antenna listed in Table 1-8 is optional equipment required for FIS-B use. Operating the unit
with the GPS antenna connected, FIS-B enabled, and the L-Band antenna NOT connected may
damage the unit. The L-Band antenna listed meet the requirements of TSO-C66b (or more
recent) and TSO-C74c (or more recent). The unit may be installed on aircraft with existing
antenna if that antenna complies with TSO-C66b and TSO-C74c and has been tested for
compatibility. Antennas not listed may still be used. Contact customer service for further
information regarding compatibility.
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INSTALLATION MANUAL
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CAUTION: IF FIS-B IS ENABLED, THE BUILT-IN TEST FOR UAT IS INITIATED WHEN THE
GPS ACQUIRES A POSITION. TO PREVENT DAMAGE TO THE UNIT, THE L-
BAND ANTENNA MUST BE PROPERLY TERMINATED PRIOR TO OPERATION
OF THE GPS. WITH FIS-B DISABLED (NO CONNECTION AT P2-30), THE L-
BAND PORT MAY BE LEFT OPEN.
When FIS-B is enabled, Apps are used with the PED (e.g. tablet or smartphone) to display the
FIS-B graphical and textual information. These Apps listed in Table 1-9 are optional and not
required if FIS-B is disabled. Other apps may also operate, but have not been tested. In order
to communicate with specific Apps, a setting of the WiFi Dongle may need to be changed per
Paragraph 1.5.11, WiFi/Dongle Configuration.
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INSTALLATION MANUAL
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NXG-900
Hazard Development
Function No. Function Description Classification Level/Rigor2
NOTE:
1. Hazards with classifications less than Major are not listed in this table.
2. Due to the above Hazard Classifications, the NXG-900 software and airborne electronic hardware were
developed to Design Assurance Level C.
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INSTALLATION MANUAL
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Item Specification
Dimensions (maximum):
• Length 6.50 in. (165.10 mm)
• Width 4.78 in. (121.40 mm)
• Height 2.29 in. (58.20 mm)
Weight (maximum) 1.6 lbs (0.73 kg)
Power Requirements:
• Operating Voltage +18.0 V to +32.2 V dc (+28.0 V dc nominal)
• Current 0.32 A nominal at 28.0 V dc
0.41 A maximum at 28.0 V dc with all external
interfaces enabled
• Power Consumption:
Nominal 8.9 Watts nominal at +28.0 V dc
Maximum (All External Interfaces) 11.5 Watts maximum at +28.0 V dc
• External Circuit Breaker Rating 1.0 Amp “pull style” circuit breaker for the
installations with 28VDC input.
Cooling Requirements None required
Tray Connector Kit Included in Installation Kit P/N 9060-17250-01
(customer option; ordered separately)
Mounting Directly to the airframe using 4 x #6 pan head
screws
FCC FCC Identifier 2ACTZMSS25
TSO Refer to Table 1-2 for Part Numbers & Applicable
TSO.
ETSO N/A at this time
Environmental Specifications DO-160G, Refer to Table 1-12
Operating Modes:
• Normal/FIS-B Off Unit receiving GPS, outputting A743A labels
• Normal/FIS-B On Same as above, but with addition of RS-232 output
(intended for Wi-Fi Dongle)
GPS Receiver Frequency 1575 MHz
UAT Receiver Frequency 978 MHz
Minimum Trigger Level (MTL) -93.0 dBm maximum for Group Uplink (at UAT RF
connector)
Mutual Suppression None – receiver has error correction code to
alleviate effect when other systems are broadcasting
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Item Specification
Transponder Interface:
• Circuit Configuration One ARINC 429 control data output ports. 100 k
bits/sec (high-speed).
• Bus Protocol Bus protocol meets requirements defined in ARINC
A743A.
FIS-B Output (when enabled):
• Circuit Configuration RS-232 Serial interface used to interface with Wi-Fi
Device
• Bus Protocol Per SBS Description Document SRT-047, Revision
01
Onboard Software Uploading/Fault Log
Downloading:
• Circuit Configuration Mini-B USB
• Bus Protocol WinUSB (v6.1.7600.16385)
SM Standard – Curve M
CAT U2, Curve Helicopter
F/F1
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INSTALLATION MANUAL
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10 Waterproofness CAT X
24 Icing CAT X
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INSTALLATION MANUAL
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The procedures for installation checkout require the use of a Maintenance Application Tool
(MAT), USB Driver, and a USB cable. The MAT may only be connected and used while the
aircraft is on ground. An example of the main page of the MAT is shown in Figure 1-24.
Software for the MAT and Driver can be obtained by downloading from the ACSS Technical
Publications website at https://support.acsscustomerservices.com or by contacting ACSS
Customer Support at 623-445-7070. The MAT listed in Table 1-13 is current at the time of
publication; check the ACSS Technical Publications website for latest information.
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INSTALLATION MANUAL
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(5) Press the “Browse” button and navigate to the location of the LynxMSS Driver file. See
Below.
(6) Select the LynxMSS Driver file and press the “Open” button.
(7) Press the “OK” button. A screen with “Lynx MSS” as the Model is shown. See Below.
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INSTALLATION MANUAL
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(8) Press the “Next” button. The driver installation process begins. See Below.
(9) When the installation completes a completed dialog is shown. Press the “Finish” button.
(2) If the Driver Software Installation fails a dialog window is shown. Close out of that window.
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INSTALLATION MANUAL
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(3) Open the Devices and Printers from the Start menu. An “unspecified” device with the label
“NGT” should be available. See below.
(4) Double click on the “unspecified” device icon.
(5) In the NGT Properties window select the “Hardware” tab. See below.
(6) Select the “Properties” button.
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INSTALLATION MANUAL
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(10) Browse to the Windows 7 USB Driver folder and select “Open”. See below.
(11) Select “Next”. The driver installation process begins.
(12) When the installation completes a completed dialog is shown. Press the “Close” button.
1.5.7 Installation Procedure for USB Driver Installation Utility for Win 8 and 10
The procedure here is typical, but may differ per settings on the computer being used.
The following procedures assume the following:
• The NXG-900 and MPC have power applied.
• The Zadig utility has been downloaded from the internet or is available via CD.
• The NXG-900 is connected to the MPC via USB cable (a device icon may be seen on the
task bar).
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INSTALLATION MANUAL
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Figure 1-13: Found New App Pop-up – Windows 8 and 10 MPC Install
(3) If the USB driver has not been installed the following screen is shown.
(4) Click the “Install Driver” button to begin the installation process. The dialog screen below is
shown:
Figure 1-15: Zadig Driver Installation In Progress Window– Windows 8 and 10 MPC
Install
(5) The following dialog shown after installation is complete. Click the “Close” button.
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Figure 1-16: Successful Driver Install Window – Windows 8 and 10 MPC Install
Figure 1-17: Successful Zadig Install Window – Windows 8 and 10 MPC Install
(7) If a USB driver has already been installed for the NGT, the NGT will not be listed when
Zadig first starts. The following screen is shown.
Figure 1-18: Zadig Install Window without NGT – Windows 8 and 10 MPC Install
(8) Select the “List All Devices” item from the “Options” menu. See below.
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INSTALLATION MANUAL
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Figure 1-23: Maintenance Appliance Tool – Splash Screen Page Before Connection
Do the following to connect and establish communication between the MPC and the NXG-900
via the USB connection.
(1) Apply power to the NXG-900 and MPC.
(2) Ensure that the MAT application is active on the PC or laptop.
(3) Ensure that the unit is on ground.
(4) Connect USB cable between MPC and the NXG-900.
(5) From the MAT menu select ConnectApplianceUSB.
(6) Communication is established when the MAT left view panel changes from gray to tan and
the message “Connected – green indicator” is shown in the lower status bar.
• If “Not Connected – red indicator” is shown, then check the USB cable for proper
connection.
• If a “Response timeout for write request” message is seen on the status bar, then the unit is
not responding to requests. Cycle power to the NXG-900.
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NOTE: This symptom can also be caused by having the wrong USB driver installed. See the
Installation Procedure for USB Driver, Paragraph 1.5.7 for details.
• Maintenance mode (MAINT) can be entered within the first 2 minutes from power-on
irrespective of Air/Ground state. After 2 minutes, maintenance mode can only be entered if
the Air/Ground state is On-Ground. The Air/Ground state is determined through a Weight-
On-Wheels (WOW) input (if installed) or GPS Groundspeed. The unit will need to be cycled
again before maintenance mode can be entered by the MAT.
• When the unit is in maintenance mode, the ADS-B Out Fail lamp is ON.
After the USB Connection is established, the user has the option to continue communication
over the Wi-Fi connection. To do this required the Wi-Fi connection to be configured as
described in the Wi-Fi / Dongle Configuration Paragraph 1.5.11.
1.5.9 Software Data Uploading and Part Number Verification Procedures.
This procedure is used to update the system software used by the NXG-900.
(1) Apply power to the NXG-900 and MPC.
(2) Ensure that the MAT application is active on the PC or laptop.
(3) Ensure that the unit is on ground.
(4) Connect USB cable between MPC and the NXG-900.
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INSTALLATION MANUAL
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(9) Press the Browse button to open a file window and select the composite binary file (i.e.
UAT-MSS.bin or similar looking file). The MAT verifies the contents of the file to be loaded.
This takes approximately 5 seconds. If the MAT fails to validate the composite binary file,
then the "Status" field will contain the error (highlighted in red).
(10) Press the Upload button to begin loading the software. A progress bar is shown for each
SW load.
(11) An upload completed message is shown when the procedure has finished. See Figure
1-26. After the OK button is pressed, the MPC is disconnected, and the screen goes blank.
When the procedures are complete cycling power to the NXG-900 system is
recommended. A failure message is shown if a problem loading the software is detected.
Check that the file being loaded is correct and try the procedure again. If the problem
persists cycle power to the unit.
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INSTALLATION MANUAL
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Verify the Software Load by going to the Select -> Info->Versions page of the left hand panel of
the MPC. See Figure 1-27. The versions data can be saved to a file for later viewing.
Use the version screen to view the current software versions being used by the unit. Buttons on
the bottom of the page provide the user the options of ‘Refresh’, ‘Save’, and ‘Load’.
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A saved fault log can be viewed by the MAT when the unit is not connected by using the Export
to CSV button as shown in Figure 1-28. A description of the faults is seen in Table 1-14.
Temperature Sensor Cycle power to the unit and check if the fault persists.
0x000B
Failure Contact ACSS Field Service before removal.
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INSTALLATION MANUAL
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Use this procedure to set the PIM-9000 SSID (Wi-Fi device name seen by other devices) over
Wi-Fi.
(1) Apply power to the NGT unit and the PIM-9000 device.
(2) Establish communication between the MPC and the Wi-Fi Serial Adapter via the MPC Wi-
Fi.
(3) From the MAT menu, select ToolsSet Wi-Fi Dongle SSID via Wi-Fi. See Figure 1-29 (A).
(4) Enter a new SSID identifier in the dialog box. The Set SSID button becomes enabled when
the new SSID is entered. See Figure 1-29 (B).
(5) Click on the "Set SSID”.
(6) A progress dialog may be shown. See Figure 1-29 (C). A status dialog box is shown with
the message "SSID set to identifier" when the operation is complete.
(7) Disconnect the MAT from the old SSID and connect to the new SSID.
Use this procedure to set up the PIM-9000 IP remote port to communicate with PED APP
software.
(1) Apply power to the NGT unit.
(2) Connect Laptop Wi-Fi to PIM-9000. The SSID will be Lynx xxx or the aircraft tail number.
Note: Connectivity will be limited.
(3) Start the Lynx Maintenance Tool (MAT) 2.x or greater. Note: Do not connect to the NGT or
USB cable.
(4) From the Lynx MAT menu, select Tools -> Set Wi-Fi Dongle Application via Wi-Fi. See
Figure 1-30 (A).
(5) Click the button to the right of the Application text and select either SkyRadar or All Other.
See Figure 1-30 (B).
a. Selecting All Other sets the IP remote port to 4000 (used by the ForeFlight App)
b. Selecting SkyRadar sets the IP remote port to 43211 (used by SkyRadar and WingX
Pro)
NOTE: The FltPlan Go App is configurable to use either port 4000 or port 43211.
(6) Click the "Set Application" button.
(7) A progress dialog may be shown followed by a message indicating the port has been set.
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(A) (B)
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INSTALLATION MANUAL
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Item Description
Cables and Wiring: The installer supplies all system wires and cables.
Mating Connector (P2)
• Wires are 22 AWG as noted on interconnect wiring diagram in the NXG-
900 Receiver 62-pin connector section. Use M22759 or equivalent wire
and use M27500 or equivalent for twisted shielded Tefzel wire for
installation.
Wi-Fi Serial Adapter Connector (Optional – needed for FIS-B function)
• 9-Pin Sub-D Connector, P/N M24308/2-1 or equivalent. Use M27500 or
equivalent for twisted shielded wire for installation as noted on
interconnect wiring diagram.
Antenna TNC Connectors and Cables
• L-Band and GPS Antenna (2 connectors). Note that the L-Band Antenna
and connection is only needed for the FIS-B function and is therefore
optional. NOTE: Operating the unit with the GPS antenna connected, FIS-
B enabled and the L-Band antenna NOT connected may damage the unit.
TNC connector (Male) for GPS and L-Band antenna connections. Must
connect to (TNC Amphenol P/N 31-5660).
Require M17/128-RG400 or equivalent coaxial cable. For the L-Band
antenna, the attenuation must not exceed 2 dB (including the connectors or
coupler). For the GPS antenna, the attenuation must not exceed 10 dB
(including the connectors or coupler). NOTE: RG type coaxial cable insertion
loss can vary significantly between manufacturers. Refer to the cable
manufacturer's specification sheet for actual attenuation (insertion loss) for
the cable being used.
Circuit Breaker: Installer is responsible for determining appropriate circuit breakers needed to
protect aircraft wiring. Manufacturer recommends the following:
• 2.0 amp circuit breaker for the installations with 14VDC input.
• 1.0 amp circuit breaker for the installations with 28VDC input.
Consumables: Antenna Sealant
• For pressurized aircraft, use a sealant that meets the requirements of SAE
AMS-S-8802 such as Flamemaster® CS3204 class B. For non-
pressurized aircraft, use a non-corrosive sealant that meets the physical
requirements of MIL-A-46146 such as General Electric RTV162.
Surface Preparation
• Alodine® No. 1001 required for installation of the antenna.
Hardware: The following items are commercially available and is the responsibility of the
installer:
• Ring Terminals (For Grounding)
• Solder Sleeves
• Cable tie/Tie wrap
• Coaxial connectors
• Fusion tape
• No. 6 Mounting Screws, washers and nuts (mounting hardware)
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Item Description
Installation Kits: Installation Kit Part No. 9060-17250-01 for the NXG-900 is a customer option
and is ordered separately.
• Hood-Sub Shell Size 4 Alum. with rotating Jackscrews –
P/N 3050-17000-01
• Connector D Sub Receptacle Hi Density 62 Positions Crimps –
P/N 9001640-002
Installation Kit P/N 9060-17001-01 for the PIM-9000 PED Interface Module is
a customer option (only if using the FIS-B function) and is ordered separately.
The kit includes the following components:
• Connector D-Sub 9 Pin Female - P/N 614A0022
• Backshell 9 POS w/ Slide Lock - P/N 3050-10081-01
Installation Tools: • Twisted Shield Wire Stripper Tool: TSK7000QC
Manufacturer: EDMO Distributors.
• Crimp Tool: P/N: M22520/2-01. For mating connector (P2)
Positioner: P/N: M22520/2-08.
Insertion/Extraction tool M81969/14-01.
• Heating tool and reflector: PR-25 or PR-25D and HL1802E-ADAPT. (Tyco
Electronics) for solder sleeves.
System The following system components must be purchased separately and do not
Components: come with the NXG-900:
• GPS antenna, L-Band antenna, Wi-Fi serial adaptor, and any PED for
displaying FIS-B data. A list of compatible components is found in
paragraph 1.2.
Software: Software can be obtained over the internet or via CD. Refer to Table 1-2 for
details on the different software available. Contact ACSS Customer Services
for more information.
Maintenance Application Tool (MAT)
This tool used for diagnostics, set up configuration options, and software
downloading. The software is bundled with CD software releases.
USB Drivers or Installation Utility
The drivers or utility is required for communication between the MPC and the
NXG-900 via the USB interface. The software is bundled on a CD software
release.
Procedures to install the USB Driver(s) and utility are found in Paragraph
1.5.4, Installation Procedure for USB Driver.
Test Equipment: Maintenance Computer (MPC)
The MPC is a laptop computer used to operate the Maintenance Application
Tool for system setup, post installation checkout, and troubleshooting.
The computer should be using Windows XP, 7, 8, and 10 as the operating
system, 1.3 GHz processor or greater and 512 MB or more of RAM. Other
configurations may operate normally, but they have not been tested.
The computer must also have an USB connection and the installation of the
correct USB driver (versions for Windows XP or 7) or Driver Utility for
Windows 8 and 10.
Mini-B USB Cable
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Item Description
Required to interface the MPC to the NXG-900.
(male mini-USB type B to male USB type A cable)
DB9 F/F Standard Null Modem Cable
Required to configure Wi-Fi Serial Adapters, if not using the ACSS
recommended PIM-9000.
Milliohm Meter
Required to check installation bonding to aircraft structure.
Insertion Loss
(dB/100ft) 1 Carlisle IT type 2 MIL-C-17 Type 3 RG Type
18.5 N/A M17/128-RG400 RG-400
11.1 N/A M17/112-RG304 RG-304
9.2 N/A M17/127-RG393 RG-393
15.2 3C142B N/A N/A
9.2 311601 N/A N/A
7.5 311501 N/A N/A
5.8 311201 N/A N/A
3.8 310801 N/A N/A
NOTE:
1. RG type coaxial cable insertion loss can vary significantly between manufacturers. The insertion loss for
RG type cables shown in this column is considered 'worst case'. Refer to the cable manufacturer's
specification sheet for actual attenuation (insertion loss) for the cable being used.
2. Supplier information (for reference only):
Carlisle IT
5300 W. Franklin Drive
Franklin, WI 53132
Tel: 800-327-9473
414-421-5300
Fax: 414-421-5301
www.carlisle.com
Alternate cable suppliers: Pic Wire (www.picwire.com) and EMTEQ (www.emteq.com)
3. Supplier information: See current issue of Qualified Products List QPL-17.
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INSTALLATION MANUAL
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The installer is advised to consider the space requirements (2-3 inches) needed for the
connector back shell and the cable bend radius.
Unit to be mounted firmly to the airframe using # 6 pan head machine screws.
The chassis of the unit must be properly bonded to the Ground. The chassis of the unit itself is
conductive and acts as a ground.
2.3.3 GPS and optional L-Band (FIS-B) Antenna Provisions
This information provides general installation guidance to ensure the installed antennas meet
the requirements for the NXG-900.
• Installation approval for the GPS and L-band antennas is not provided by the instructions
provided in this manual.
• GPS and L-band antenna cables should be clearly marked as both connections use TNC
connectors.
• Cable requirements, Cable vendors and approved antenna manufacturers are located in the
Table 2-2.
• Refer to the aircraft manufacturer's data and the antenna manufacturer's installation
instructions to mount the antenna. The installer may use other FAA approved data to gain a
separate antenna installation approval.
(1) L-Band (UAT) Antenna (optional; for use with FIS-B):
When installing the L-Band antenna, a TSO-C66b (or more recent) and TSO-C74c (or
more recent) compliant antenna should be selected. The antenna must be vertically
polarized and operate in a frequency range which includes 978 MHz. Antenna impedance
must be 50 ohms. Selection of a grounded or lightning-protected type antenna is required
to pass the receiver bite continuity detection circuitry, if enabled. The antennas listed in
Paragraph 1.2 meet these requirements.
(2) GPS Antenna
The GPS antenna performance is critical to the performance of the NXG-900. The antenna
must meet the minimum performance requirements for the NXG-900. The antennas listed
in Paragraph 1.2 meet these requirements.
The performance of the unit is affected by the gain, noise figure, impedance, and
frequency selectivity characteristics of the antenna. The unit should be used only with the
recommended antenna and cable. Use of other antennas or cables may not meet all the
performance characteristics required by TSO-C190 or if applicable TSO-C144a.
The following guidance provides information to aid the installer in determining the best
location is selected for the installation of the GPS Antenna.
The installation guidelines presented here meet the intent of AC 20-138D Chapter 13,
Section 13-1.
NOTE: Not all the listed installation guidelines may be possible on all aircraft. The
guidelines are listed in order of importance. The chances of optimal signal
strength are decreased if the guidelines are not followed.
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The GPS antenna must be located on the top of the aircraft and should be mounted in a
location to minimize the effects of airframe shadowing during typical maneuvers. Typically
mounting farther away from the tail section reduces signal blockage seen by the antenna.
Mount the antenna as close to level as possible with respect to the normal cruise flight
attitude of the aircraft. If the normal flight attitude is not known, substitute with the
waterline, which is typically referenced as level while performing a weight and balance
check. A shim may be used to level the antenna.
The antenna should be mounted no closer than 2 feet from any VHF COMM antenna or
any other antenna, which may emit harmonic interference at the L1 frequency of 1575.42
MHz. An aircraft EMI check can verify the degradation of GPS in the presence of
interference signals.
If an EMI check reveals unacceptable interference, either insert a GPS notch filter in line
with the offending VHF COMM or select a different GPS Antenna location.
The antenna should be mounted no closer than 15 inches from the SATCOM antenna.
An EMI check can be used to verify if interference signals cause GPS degradation.
To maintain a constant gain pattern and limit degradation by the windscreen, avoid
mounting the antenna closer than 3 inches from the windscreen.
It is permissible to temporarily locate the GPS Antenna with a coaxial cable connected to
the NXG-900 and check the GPS performance as described in the Installation Checkout
Paragraph 5.3. Permanently mount the antenna once a suitable location has been verified.
Once the antenna mounting position has been established, route the coaxial cable from
the antenna to the NXG-900. Proper selection of coaxial cable and assembly of
connectors is critical to GPS signal performance.
For installations on rotorcraft, ensure that the rotor blades do not interfere with the GPS
received signal. This problem has been experienced in some rotorcraft and varies with
rotation rate.
Refer to the aircraft manufacturer's data and the antenna manufacturer's installation
instructions to mount the antenna. The installer may use other FAA approved data to gain
a separate antenna installation approval.
(3) Electrical Bonding Requirements for L-Band Antenna (optional; for use with FIS-B):
Each L-Band antenna requires a minimum ground plane radius of 12 inches of contiguous
metal (no access panels, etc.) around the perimeter of the antenna. For metal aircraft, the
surrounding metal skin on which the antenna is mounted supplies the ground plane. For
non-metal aircraft, the ground plane can be composed of heavy duty aluminum foil tape,
such as 3M P/N 438 or other adhesive backed dead soft aluminum foil minimum 0.012
inches thick. It should be noted that if the antenna is struck by lightning, the foil by itself
may not be sufficient to dissipate lightning currents. Additional protection may be needed
depending on the construction of the structure to which the antenna is mounted.
The electrical bonding requirements stated in Paragraph 2.3.1(2) must be met.
GPS and L-band antenna cables should be clearly marked as both connections use TNC
connectors.
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Refer to SECTION 1, GENERAL INFORMATION for lists some suitable cable types.
Suitable 50 ohm, double-shielded coaxial cable assembly that meets airworthiness
requirements and the acceptable attenuation requirements (including connectors) may be
used. When computing cable loss refer to cable/connector manufacture data.
(4) Electrical Bonding Requirements for GPS Antenna:
The GPS/WAAS antenna requires a minimum ground plane radius of 7.5 inches around
the perimeter of the antenna. For metal aircraft, the surrounding metal skin on which the
antenna is mounted supplies the ground plane. For non-metal aircraft, the ground plane
can be composed of heavy duty aluminum foil tape, such as 3M P/N 438 or other adhesive
backed dead soft aluminum foil minimum 0.012 inches thick. It should be noted that if the
antenna is struck by lightning, the foil by itself may not be sufficient to dissipate lightning
currents. Additional protection may be needed depending on the construction of the
structure to which the antenna is mounted.
The electrical bonding requirements stated in Paragraph 2.3.1(2) must be met.
To prepare an aluminum surface for proper bonding, refer to SAE ARP1870A.
2.3.4 Aircraft Configuration Requirements
The NXG-900 has a FIS-B configuration pin that must be set to either OPEN or GROUND
states specific to the desired performance. Refer to SECTION 4, LOADING/GRADIENT
SPECIFICATIONS for a definition of these pins.
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Spare P2-36
Spare P2-38
Spare P2-38
Spare P2-39
Spare P2-40
(I) 28 V POWER RETURN 1 P2-41 (22)-------------------- Aircraft dc Ground 3
(I) +28Vdc POWER IN 2 P2-42 (22)-------------------- Aircraft 28 V Supply 3
Spare P2-43
Spare P2-44
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Spare P2-50
Spare P2-51
Spare P2-52
(I) WEIGHT ON WHEELS / AIR P2-53 (22)--------------------- Air/Ground
SPEED MONITOR /
AIR/GROUND INDICATION
Spare P2-54
Spare P2-55
Spare P2-56
Spare P2-57
Spare P2-58
Spare P2-59
Spare P2-60
Spare P2-61
(I) 28 V POWER RETURN 2 P2-62 (22)--------------------- Aircraft dc Ground 3
NOTES:
1. Two-wire shielded cable. Connect shields to aircraft ground.
2. Do not connect. No connection indicates normal mode. For test purposes only.
3. Refer to interface descriptions in SECTION 4, LOADING/GRADIENT SPECIFICATIONS.
4. A Gnd connection indicates FIS-B enable. No connection indicates FIS-B disable.
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Spare J1-6
Spare J1-7
Spare J1-8
(I) POWER J1-9 1
NOTES:
1. PIM-9000 (P/N 9230-17005-01), 4.5 to 32 Vdc INPUT. For other Wi-Fi Dongles, please see
manufacturer guidelines.
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SECTION 4. LOADING/GRADIENT
SPECIFICATIONS
4.1.1 General
This section contains the loading and gradient specifications for the input and output signals of
each component of the system. The input/output discretes default to an open state when power
is removed.
4.1.2 Loading and Gradient Specifications
See Table 4-1 for NXG-900 Loading and Gradient Specifications.
Connector Pin
Designation Functional Description
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Connector Pin
Designation Functional Description
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Connector Pin
Designation Functional Description
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INSTALLATION MANUAL
NXG-900 GPS RECEIVER
SECTION 5.ADJUSTMENT/TEST
5.1 General
The procedures that follow are designed to check for proper operation and satisfactory installation of the
NXG-900 Receiver System while the aircraft is on the ground. These procedures describe a single Mode
S transponder installation. For dual transponder installations, the same procedure can be used to check
each transponder individually.
5.2 Equipment and Materials
Equipment and materials required to test and checkout the NXG-900 are given in Table 5-1.
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CAUTION: IF FIS-B IS ENABLED, THE BUILT-IN TEST FOR UAT IS INITATED WHEN THE
GPS ACQUIRES A POSITION. TO PREVENT DAMAGE TO THE UNIT, THE L-
BAND ANTENNA MUST BE PROPERLY TERMINATED PRIOR TO OPERATION
OF THE GPS. WITH FIS-B DISABLED (NO CONNECTION AT P2-30), THE L-
BAND PORT MAY BE LEFT OPEN.
(1) From the MAT select Service-> UAT GPS Status. See Figure 5-1.
Figure 5-1: Maintenance Appliance Tool –UAT GPS Status Screen Example
(2) Review the Bite Status and verify that no failures, indicated by a ‘0’ in the right column.
(3) If a failure is observed as seen by a ‘1’ in the right column, the problem must be resolved
before continuing with the checkout:
a. Cycle power to the unit and check if the fault persists. Contact ACSS Field Service
before removal of the unit.
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Figure 5-2: Maintenance Appliance Tool – GPS Live Data Screen Example
(3) Cycle power to the NXG-900 and allow the GPS to acquire the position. Acquisition of
signal can take up to 2 minutes.
(4) Observe that the GPS data is being received and signal strength is within 30 to 50 dB.
NOTE: The Navigation State always shows “RAIM” even though the device is actually in
WAAS mode. See Figure 5-2. If the GPS reception is a problem, check the
following
• The GPS signal may be blocked; move the aircraft to an open environment.
• Check the GPS antenna or wiring for installation issues.
• Check that the L-Band and GPS antenna cables are not swapped.
• Check the fault log from the MPC (Info-> Fault Log) for issues
(5) Verify that the GPS position agrees with a known reference point.
(6) Verify that the Day, Month, and Year data is correct.
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(7) Verify that the signal Strength (C/No) of 30-50dB is displayed in the GPS signal strength
for all the GPS/SBAS satellites in view.
(8) Turn ON other avionics and verify that the signal Strength (C/No) of 30-50 dB is displayed
in the GPS signal strength for the satellites do not degrade significantly and position
remains steady.
(9) Select End Session on the MPC if this is the last test being conducted.
5.3.3 GPS-Transponder Interface Check
Before performing this check ensure that the GPS position is acquired per the above steps.
These steps describe the use of an IFR-6000 ramp tester. Other ramp testers can be used with
corresponding steps followed per that tester’s instructions.
(1) On the IFR-6000, press the XPDR mode key twice to display the ADS-B/GICB Main Menu.
(2) On the IFR-6000, press the ADS-B Mon softkey to display the ADS-B Mon list screen.
Press the GICB softkey to display the GICB list screen.
(3) On the IFR-6000, select the 0,6 Surface Position report. Press the Run Test softkey to
display the Surface Position screen.
(4) Ensure that the current Lat/Long are displayed on the Surface Position page.
(5) As an additional option, the MPC can allow the operator to place the unit in-air by
overriding Ground Speed. In this way, an Airborne Position may also be checked.
NOTE: Ensure local airport operations are notified if baro altitude levels are also going to
be simulated, as local traffic could be affected by a broadcast of simulated
information.
(6) On the MPC, place the aircraft into in-air by selection Service -> Ground Test Overrides.
See Figure 5-3.
(7) On the MPC, Set the ground speed to greater than 25 knots (which sets the unit to
Operate mode).
(8) On the IFR-6000, press the Return softkey to display the ADS-B Mo DF17 list screen.
(9) On the IFR-6000, select the 0,5 Airborne Position report. Press the Run Test softkey to
display the Airborne Position screen.
(10) Ensure that the current Lat/Long are displayed on the Airborne Position page.
(11) Select End Session on the MPC if this is the last test being conducted.
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Figure 5-3: Maintenance Appliance Tool – GPS Override Data Screen Example
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• The GPS signal may be blocked open either the NXG-900 or IFR; move the respective
antenna to an open environment.
• Check the L-Band antenna or wiring for installation issues.
• Check that the L-Band and GPS antenna cables are not swapped.
• Check that the Wi-Fi output is paired to the PED. A selection of the PIM-9000 Wi-Fi
dongle (or equivalent) must be made.
• The PED App must have its weather or FIS-B map overlay enabled.
5.3.5 Electromagnetic Interference (E.M.I.) Check
Check the following applicable aircraft systems, as well as any other system or device that is not
listed, for interference. Initial tests are to be conducted with the aircraft operating on external
ground power. Disregard any system or device that does not apply.
NOTE: The Electromagnetic Interference Check is required only for initial system installations
and not required if the NXG-900 is removed or replaced.
(1) Communications Systems Checks
Check of Cockpit Intercom
• Using the cockpit intercom, verify interference free communications between the crew
while monitoring the effects of the NXG-900.
Check of VHF Communications
• Set VHF communications radios to multiple frequencies and monitor effects of NXG-
900 while transmitting and receiving. At a minimum, the frequencies listed below
should be tested, in addition to locally available frequencies:
• Check the GPS signal status of each satellite being received does not drop while
transmitting each frequency for a period of 35 seconds. Degradation of individual
received satellite signals below a point where navigation is no longer possible is not
acceptable and will require that additional isolation measures be taken.
• Test the following frequencies for 25 kHz COM channel spacing:
- 121.150 MHz
- 121.175 MHz
- 121.200 MHz
- 121.225 MHz
- 121.250 MHz
- 131.200 MHz
- 131.225 MHz
- 131.250 MHz
- 131.275 MHz
- 131.300 MHz
- 131.325 MHz
- 131.350 MHz
• In addition, test the following frequencies for VHF radios with 8.33 kHz channel
spacing:
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- 121.185 MHz
- 121.190 MHz
- 130.285 MHz
- 131.290 MHz
Check of SATCOM Communications
• If aircraft is equipped with a SATCOM system, operate the SATCOM equipment while
monitoring the GPS Page via the Lynx MAT.
• Verify GPS position remains valid.
(2) Navigation System Checks
Check of VOR / ILS
• Verify the operation of each VHF Nav receiver in both VOR and ILS modes (including
glideslope) while monitoring the effects of the NXG-900.
Check of DME
• Verify the operation of each DME while monitoring the effects of the NXG-900. The
same frequencies used for VOR and ILS testing may be used for this test.
Check of Marker Beacon
• Verify the operation of the Marker Beacon Receiver while monitoring the effects of the
NXG-900.
Check of ADF
• Verify the operation of the ADF receiver while monitoring the effects of the NXG-900.
Frequencies from each band should be tested when possible. Public broadcast
stations are acceptable for conducting test.
Check of Flight Director / Autopilot
• Operate the flight director/autopilot system and verify it responds to commands from
the flight guidance panel while monitoring the effects of the NXG-900.
Check of Compass System
• Verify each compass system is presenting correct information while monitoring the
effects of the NXG-900.
Check of Attitude System
• Verify each attitude system is presenting correct information while monitoring the
effects of the NXG-900.
(3) Safety Equipment Checks
Check of TAWS (If Installed)
• Verify the function of the TAWS and Terrain Display while monitoring the effects of the
NXG-900.
Check of Weather Monitoring System (If Installed)
• Verify the function of the weather monitoring system while monitoring the effects of the
NXG-900.
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(11) There are no Scheduled Maintenance Program tasks associated with the NXG-900 GPS
Receiver. The NXG-900 GPS Receiver is designed to detect its own failures as well as
failures external to the GPS receiver itself. This BIT is continuously being executed on a
periodic basis. Refer to SECTION 6, FAULT ISOLATION.
(12) If there are changes to the Instructions for Continued Airworthiness, the installation manual
will be revised accordingly. When document revisions are approved, the ACSS Customer
Services extranet website is automatically updated. The extranet site then notifies the
affected customers automatically by email, and on next login of the documentation change.
This process is documented in ACSS INS-13.8-1, Distributing Publications via the ACSS
Customer Services Extranet.
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SECTION 8. INSPECTION/MAINTENANCE
8.1 General
The visual check procedures that follow are recommended for the NXG-900.
8.2 Maintenance
8.2.1 Check GPS Receiver
Perform the following at regular aircraft inspection intervals:
(1) Visually inspect for signs of corrosion.
(2) Visually inspect for condition of wiring, shield terminations for proper grounding, routing,
and attachment/clamping.
(3) Check the security of the mounting hardware.
(4) It is recommended that an electrical bond check be performed between the unit and
nearby exposed portion of the aircraft metallic structure and verify that the measured value
is less than or equal to 2.5 milliohms.
(5) In the event of bonding check failure, remove the unit and clean it and its mounting holes
at both the unit and the aircraft structure and reattach the unit. Re-verify the resistance
between the unit and nearby exposed portion of aircraft metallic structure, and ensure it is
less than or equal to 2.5 milliohms.
8.2.2 Check Antenna
(1) Visually examine all external surfaces for possible damage.
(2) Check coaxial cables for breaks, burned areas, and damaged insulation.
(3) Check seals for cracking or deterioration.
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SECTION 9. CLENING/PAINTING
9.1 General
While the NXG-900 System is installed in the aircraft, cleaning is limited to the procedures given
below. Painting and more extensive cleaning should be done during maintenance when the
LRUs can be disassembled. Detailed instructions are presented in each applicable component-
level maintenance manual.
9.2 Equipment and Materials
Refer to Table 9-1 for equipment and materials necessary to clean the GPS receiver and
associated LRUs.
WARNING: KNOW THE HAZARD CODE AND GET THE NECESSARY PROTECTION
BEFORE USING A MATERIAL. REFER TO THE PAGE ABOUT HAZARD
CODES FOR MATERIALS IN THE FRONT OF THIS MANUAL.
60-086-76 Lint free cloth — Bluewipes, No. Texwipe Co, Upper Saddle River,
TX512 NJ
NOTE: Equivalent alternatives are permitted for equipment and materials in this list.
9.3 Cleaning
CAUTION: IF YOU CLEAN ELECTROSTATIC SENSITIVE COMPONENTS WITH
PRESSURIZED AIR, MAKE SURE THE HOSE HAS AN AIR IONIZING NOZZLE
OR GUN. AN ELECTROSTATIC CHARGE CAN CAUSE DAMAGE TO THE LRU
COMPONENT PARTS IF THE NOZZLE OR GUN ATTACHMENT IS NOT USED.
9.4 Clean NXG-900
Remove 4-screws used for NXG-900 mounting and remove NXG-900.
Clean mounting plate with cloth or brush dampened in solvent, dry with cloth or compressed air.
Clean all dust and foreign matter from front panel and top of GPS receiver using either cloth or
brush dampened in solvent, dry with cloth or compressed air.
Page 9-1
Pub. No. 8600900-001, Revision 5 34-57-02 June 30, 2023
Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary and export notices of this document.
INSTALLATION MANUAL
NXG-900 GPS RECEIVER
Page 9-2
Pub. No. 8600900-001, Revision 5 34-57-02 June 30, 2023
Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary and export notices of this document.
INSTALLATION MANUAL
NXG-900 GPS RECEIVER
Page 10-1
Pub. No. 8600900-001, Revision 5 34-57-02 June 30, 2023
Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary and export notices of this document.
INSTALLATION MANUAL
NXG-900 GPS RECEIVER
Page 10-2
Pub. No. 8600900-001, Revision 5 34-57-02 June 30, 2023
Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary and export notices of this document.