Calligraphy: Calligraphy is the art of writing beautifully.

It goes beyond mere

legibility, emphasizing aesthetics and style. Different scripts, such as Gothic,
Italic, or Chinese calligraphy, offer unique challenges and creative expression for
enthusiasts.

Copperplate Calligraphy:
Origins: The Copperplate script, also known as the English Round Hand, emerged in
the late 17th century. Calligraphers sought to replicate the exquisite letters
engraved on copper plates by penmanship masters of that time.
Characteristics: Copperplate is highly slanted, elegant, and delicate. Its precise
strokes create a flowing, attractive style. It’s typically written with a pointed
nib and ink, angled at 55 degrees. The x-height (height of lowercase letters) can
vary.
Exemplars: Explore examples of Copperplate calligraphy on Instagram accounts like
@tri.shiba.

Italic Calligraphy:
Origins: Italic script has a rich history, dating back to the Renaissance. It was
popularized by Italian humanists and later adapted for calligraphy.
Characteristics: Italic is smooth, rhythmic, and slightly slanted. Its elegant
curves make it versatile for both formal and casual writing. Use a broad-edged pen
or brush to achieve the characteristic flow.
Exemplars: Search for Italic calligraphy inspiration on platforms like Instagram.

Foundational Hand:
Origins: Developed by Edward Johnston in the early 20th century, Foundational Hand
emphasizes legibility and clarity.
Characteristics: Foundational Hand is clean, upright, and well-structured. It
serves as a solid foundation for other calligraphy styles.
Exemplars: Explore exemplars of Foundational Hand to understand its structure and
proportions.

Remember, calligraphy offers a vast array of styles, each with its own beauty and
history. Whether you choose a traditional script or a modern twist, enjoy the art
of beautiful writing!