Q.

Project 1:Host the static website in s3 and enable cloud distribution globally

To host a static website in Amazon S3 and enable global distribution using AWS
CloudFront, follow these steps:

Step 1: Create an S3 Bucket

Login to AWS Management Console.
Navigate to S3:
Go to the S3 service from the AWS Management Console.
Create a New Bucket:
Click on "Create bucket".
Enter a unique bucket name (e.g., my-static-website-bucket).
Select the AWS region where you want the bucket to be created.
Keep other settings as default unless you have specific requirements.
Click "Create bucket".
Step 2: Configure the Bucket for Static Website Hosting
Enable Static Website Hosting:

Select your bucket.

Go to the "Properties" tab.
Scroll down to the "Static website hosting" section.
Click "Edit".
Select "Enable" and provide the index document (e.g., index.html). You can also
specify an error document (e.g., error.html).
Save changes.
Upload Your Website Files:

Go to the "Objects" tab.

Click on "Upload" and add your website files (e.g., HTML, CSS, JavaScript, images).
Click "Upload" to transfer the files to S3.
Step 3: Set Permissions for the Bucket
Make the Bucket Public:
Go to the "Permissions" tab of your bucket.
Scroll to the "Bucket policy" section and click "Edit".
Add a bucket policy to allow public read access. Example policy:
json
Copy code
{
"Version": "2012-10-17",
"Statement": [
{
"Effect": "Allow",
"Principal": "*",
"Action": "s3:GetObject",
"Resource": "arn:aws:s3:::my-static-website-bucket/*"
}
]
}
Replace my-static-website-bucket with your bucket name.
Save the changes.
Step 4: Create a CloudFront Distribution
Navigate to CloudFront:
Go to the CloudFront service from the AWS Management Console.
Create a Distribution:
Click on "Create Distribution".
Choose "Web" as the delivery method.
Configure Distribution Settings:
Origin Domain Name: Select your S3 bucket from the list.
Viewer Protocol Policy: Choose Redirect HTTP to HTTPS for better security.
Cache Policy: Use the default settings or customize as needed.
Default Root Object: Enter index.html if necessary.
Origin Access: You can create an Origin Access Control (OAC) for additional
security to restrict access to the S3 bucket through CloudFront only.
Click "Create Distribution".
Step 5: Update DNS Settings (Optional)
Configure DNS:
If you have a custom domain, you can use Route 53 or another DNS service to point
your domain to the CloudFront distribution.
Create an A or CNAME record in your DNS settings to map your domain to the
CloudFront distribution domain name.
Step 6: Test Your Website
Access Your Website:
Once CloudFront finishes deploying (it may take some time), access your website
using the CloudFront distribution domain name.
Ensure all the content is loading correctly.