Professional Documents
Culture Documents
SOLUTIONS
SOLUTIONS
SOLUTION
SYMBOL OF EXCELLENCE
of water. The molarity of the solution is 9. Which of the following gas will have most solubility in
(a) 2.0 M (b) 1.0 M water?
(a) NH3 (b) H2
(c) 0.5 M (d) 0.25 M
(c) O2 (d) He
N
4. With 63 gm of oxalic acid how many litres of 10. The order of KH values of A, B and C gases is
10
solution can be prepared K H A K HC K H B . Then, the correct order of their
(a) 100 litre (b) 10 litre solubility in liquid at given temperature is
(c) 1 litre (d) 1000 litre (a) A > C > B (b) B > A > C
SYMBOL OF EXCELLENCE
1. Among the following that forms an ideal solution: (a) Shows a (+ve) deviation from Raoult’s law
(a) Water and methanol (b) Shows no deviation from Raoult’s law
(b) Acetone and ethanol (c) Shows (+ve) deviation from Henry’s law
(c) Benzene and toluene (d) Shows (-ve) deviation from Henry’s law
(d) Water and HCl 8. The vapour pressure of a solution having solid as
2. Among the following, that does not form an ideal solute and liquid as solvent is:
solution is:
(a) Directly proportional to mole fraction of
(a) C6 H 6 and C6 H 5CH 3 the solvent
(b) C2 H 5 Cland C6 H 5OH (b) Inversely proportional to mole fraction of
the solvent
(c) C6 H 5 Cland C6 H 5 Br
(c) Directly proportional to mole fraction of
(d) C2 H 5 Br and C2 H 5 I the solute
3. Which condition is not satisfied by an ideal solution? (d) Inversely proportional to mole fraction of
(a) H mixing 0 the solute
9. The relative lowering of the vapour pressure is
(b) V mixing 0 equal to the ratio between the number of
(a) Solute molecules and solvent molecules
(c) S mixing 0 (b) Solute molecules and the total molecules in
the solution
(d) Obeyance of Raoult’s law
(c) Solvent molecules and the total molecules
4. A mixture of liquid showing positive deviation in in the solution
Raoult’s law is (d) Solvent molecules and the total number of
(a) CH3 2 CO C2 H5OH ions of the solute
10. The vapour pressure lowering caused by the
(b) CH3 2 CO CHCl3 addition of 100 g of sucrose ( molecular mass = 342
(c) C2 H5 2 O CHCl3 ) to 1000 g of water if the vapour pressure of pure
water at 25oC is 23.8 mm Hg
(d)
CH3 2 CO C6 H5 NH2 (a) 1.25 mm Hg
5. Which of the following plots does not represent the (b) 0.125 mm Hg
behavior of an ideal binary liquid solution: (c) 1.15 mm Hg
(a) Plot of PA Versus XA ( mole fraction of A in (d) 00.12 mm Hg
liquid phase) is linear
(b) Plot of PB versus XB is linear
(c) Plot of ptotal versus XA (or XB) is linear Answers
(d) Plot of ptotal versus XA is non linear
1-c 2-b 3-c 4-a 5-d 6-d 7-a 8-a 9-b 10-
6. Azeotropic mixture are: b
(a) Mixture of two solids
(b) Those which boil at different temperatures
(c) Those which can be fractionally distilled
(d) Constant boiling mixtures
7. An azeotropic mixture of two liquids has b.p. lower than
either of them when it:
CHEMISTRY
SOLUTION
SYMBOL OF EXCELLENCE
1
1. Which inorganic precipitate acts as semipermeable (c) 0.08205 273
membrane? 0.1
(a) Calcium sulphate 0.1 273
(b) Barium oxalate
(d)
1 0.08205
(c) Nickel phosphate
8. The molal elevation constant for water is 0.56o K kg
(d) Copper ferrocyanide
mol-1. Calculate the boiling of the solution made by
2. In case of osmosis, solvent molecules move from dissolving 6.0 gm of urea in 200 gm of water
(a) Higher vapour pressure to lower vapour pressure
(b) Higher concentration to lower concentration (a) 100.28 C (b) 100 C
(c) Lower vapour pressure to higher vapour pressure (c) 0.28 C (d) 200.28 C
(d) Higher osmotic pressure to lower osmotic pressure 9. Osmotic pressure of 30 % solution of glucose is 1.20
3. An aqueous solution freezes at- atm and that of 3.42 % solution of cane sugar is 2.5 atm.
0.186 C K f 1.86 ; Kb 0.512 . What is the The osmotic pressure of the mixture containing equal
volumes of the two solutions will be
elevation in boiling point? (a) 2.5 atm (b) 3.7 atm
(a) 0.186 (b) 0.512 (c) 1.85 atm (d) 1.3 atm.
10. Equal volume of 0.1 M urea and 0.1 M glucose are
0.512 mixed. The mixture will have:-
(c) (d) 0.0512
1.86 (a) Lower osmotic pressure
(b) Same osmotic pressure
4. A solution containing 500 g of a protein per litre is (c) Higher osmotic pressure
isotonic with a solution containing 3.42 g of sucrose per (d) None of these
litre. The molecular mass of protein is:
(a) 5 (b) 146 Answers
(c) 34200 (d) 50000
5. If the elevation in boiling point of a solution of 10 g of 1-d 2-a 3-d 4-d 5-b 6-b 7-a 8-a 9-c 10-
solute ( mol wt. = 100 ) in 100 g of water is Tb , then b
the ebullioscopic constant of water is
(a) 100Tb (b) Tb
Tb
(c) (d) 10Tb
10
6. The temperature, at which the vapour pressure of a
liquid becomes equal to the atmospheric pressure is
known as
(a) Freezing point
(b) Boiling point
(c) Absolute temperature
(d) None of these
7. Osmotic pressure of a solution containing 0.1 mole of
solute per litre at 273 K is inatm
0.1
(a) 0.08205 273
1
(b) 0.1 1 8.314 273
CHEMISTRY
SOLUTION
SYMBOL OF EXCELLENCE