Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Đề 74
Đề 74
Đề 74
(LẦN 1) Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
(Đề thi có __ trang) Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, 50 câu trắc nghiệm
MarktheletterA,B,C,orDonyouranswersheettoindicatethewordthatdiffersfromtheother
three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Câu 1.A.enter B.deter C.borrow D.limit
Câu 2.A.factory B.employment C.industry D.enterprise
MarktheletterA,B,C,orDonyoursheetanswersheettoindicatethecorrectanswertoeachof
the following questions.
Câu 3. M
ark finds his current job as a waiter in adecent restaurant _______ than his previous one.
A.most rewarding B.the most rewarding C.rewarding D.more rewarding
Câu 4. D
uring exploration, problems that we can'tsolve on our own can arise, ______?
A.do they B.can't they C.can they D.don't they
Câu5. T
homasthoughtitwastimeforhimtolayhis______onthetable,sohetoldhismotherhis
intentions and asked for her advice.
A.books B.cards C.bills D.papers
Câu 6. D
aisy had finished the concert with a songfrom her first album______.
A.when David arrives there B.as soon as David hasarrived there
C.by the time David arrived there D.after Davidhad arrived there
Câu 7. D
iana did not turn up in time because she wasted muchtime______whattowear,which
drove her mother crazy.
A.to deciding B.to decide C.deciding D.decide
Câu 8. T
he risks of developing breast cancer can ______by reducing alcohol consumption.
A.greatly reduce B.be reducing greatly C.havegreatly reducedD.be greatly reduced
Câu9. W
emanagedtofindsome______andreadyaccommodationthatwouldbeadequateforthe
night.
A.raw B.radical C.rapid D.rough
Câu10. W
emustcarryonstrugglingtopreventsocialexclusion,to______awaywithchildlabour
and to win the war on poverty.
A.take B.push C.put D.do
Câu 11. S
he always teaches her children to be ______of other cultures.
A.respect B.respecting C.respectable D.respectful
Câu12. I havefinishedmyscientificresearchandIamreallygrateful______myparentsfortheir
financial assistance.
A.for B.in C.to D.of
Câu 13. W
idespread deforestation has destroyed large areas of tropical rain forests, ______many
species of animals and plants
A.threaten B.threatening C.threatened D.is threatening
Câu14. T
hecompanyaskedthemainarchitectto______anewdesignfortheGreenSpacethatis
as economical as possible within a week.
A.look up to B.come down on C.fall in with D.come up with
Câu15. R
apperĐenVâuwasnominatedfortheOutstandingYoungVietnameseFaceAward2023
because of his ______ to the development of the country and community.
A.participation B.standard C.progress D.dedication
Câu 16. A
fter Jane ______ her assignment, she hungout with her close friends.
A.has finished B.finishes C.finished D.had finished
Câu17. H
isgrandmotherhasbeenin______hospitalfortwoweeksafterastrokewhenhearingthe
news.
A.a B.an C.the D.Ø (no article)
ReadthefollowingpassageandmarktheletterA,B,C,orDonyouranswersheettoindicatethe
correct answer to each of the questions from 18 to 24.
Violent online content is now “unavoidable” for children in the UK, with many first exposed
to itwhen they are still in primary school, research from the media watchdog has found. Every
single British child interviewed for the Ofcom study had watchedviolentmaterialontheinternet,
ranging fromvideosoflocalschoolandstreetfightssharedingroupchats,toexplicitandextreme
graphic violence, including gang-related content.
Children were aware that even more extreme material was available in the deeper r ecessesof the
web,buthadnotsoughtitoutthemselves,thereportconcluded.ThefindingspromptedtheNSPCC
to accuse tech platforms of sitting back and “ignoring their duty of care to young users”. Rani
Govender,aseniorpolicyofficerforchildsafetyonline,said:“Itisdeeplyconcerningthatchildren
aretellingusthatbeingunintentionallyexposedtoviolentcontenthasbecomeanormalpartoftheir
online lives. It is unacceptable that algorithms are continuing to pushoutharmfulcontentthatwe
know can have p
erniciousmental and emotional consequences for young people.”
The research, conducted by the Family,KidsandYouthagency,ispartofOfcom’spreparationfor
itsnewresponsibilitiesundertheOnlineSafetyAct,passedlastyear,whichhandedtheregulatorthe
power to crack down on social networks that are failing to protect their users, particularly children.
GillWhitehead,Ofcom’sonlinesafetygroupdirector,said:“Childrenshouldnotfeelthatseriously
harmfulcontent–includingmaterialdepictingviolenceorpromotingself-injury–isaninevitableor
unavoidablepartoftheirlivesonline.Today’sresearchsendsapowerfulmessagetotechfirmsthat
nowisthetimetoactsotheyarereadytomeettheirchildprotectiondutiesundernewonlinesafety
laws.Laterthisspring,wewillconsultonhowweexpecttheindustrytomakesurethatchildrencan
enjoy an age-appropriate, safer onlineexperience.”Almosteveryleadingtechfirmwasmentioned
by the children and youngpeopleinterviewedbyOfcom,butSnapchatandMeta’sappsInstagram
and WhatsApp came up most frequently.
(Adapted from www. theguardian.com)
Câu18. W
hich of the following can be inferred fromthe passage?
A. Exposure to violent images online is more serious in Western countries than in Asian
countries.
B.Technology companies have not complied very wellwith online safety laws for children.
C.All famous social media platforms are at the forefrontof fighting back violent content.
D.Studies do not prove the harmful effects of violentcontent created by technology companies.
Câu19. T
he word itin paragraph 1 refers to ______.
A.research B.primary school C.violent online content D.the media
Câu20. T
he word recessesin paragraph 2 is closestin meaning to ______?
A.origins B.coverings C.sources D.insides
Câu21. W
hich of the following can be the best titlefor the passage?
A.Concerns about children’s exposure to violent contentonline
B.How violent content affects children development.
C.How to deal with violent content on the internet
D.Violent content as a novel approach to childrenonline
Câu22. W
hich of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Children have a tendency to find more violent contentin the depths of every website.
B.Youngsters in the UK view violent internet contentas a normal aspect of life.
C.Algorithms are contributing to compound the situationabout violent online content.
D. Regulators are given the authority to take harsh measures against irresponsible social
networks.
Câu23. A
ccording to paragraph 1, violent content______.
A.affects children in the UK more seriously thanin any other countries.
B.has become an acceptable content in the UnitedKingdom.
C.is unavailable to children from all levels of societyin the UK.
D.can be easily watched by children in the UK viathe internet.
Câu24. T
he word perniciousin paragraph 2 is closestin meaning to ______.
A.extensive B.devastating C.fascinating D.supportive
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined
word(s) in each of the following questions.
Câu25. T
heskilfulandcarefulworkofveterinarysurgeonsandscientistsleadstothe a lleviationof
human and animal suffering.
A.aggravation B.increasing C.annoyance D.easement
Câu 26. T
he team performed well in the p
reliminarystages ofthecompetition,buttheybeganto
expose their limitation in the following rounds.
A.successive B.subsequent C.initial D.final
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning toeachofthe
following questions.
Câu27. I haven’t heard of Jane since she moved tothe local branch.
A.I last heard of Jane since she moved to the localbranch.
B.The last time I heard of Jane was when she movedto the local branch.
C.The last time I have heard of Jane was since shemoved to the local branch.
D.I last heard of Jane when she has moved to thelocal branch.
Câu28. I t is mandatory for all athletes to undergodrug tests before competing in the championship.
A.All athletes had better undergo drug tests beforecompeting in the championship.
B.All athletes ought to undergo drug tests before competing in the championship.
C.All athletes might undergo drug tests before competingin the championship.
D.All athletes have to undergo drug tests beforecompeting in the championship.
Câu29. “ Why didn’t you come to the party last week?”asked my colleague.
A.My colleague asked me why hadn’t I come to theparty the week before.
B.My colleague asked me why didn’t I come to theparty the previous week.
C.My colleague asked me why I didn’t come to theparty the previous week.
D.My colleague asked me why I hadn’t come to theparty the week before.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs
correction in each of the following questions.
Câu 30. S
tem cells may have theirremarkable p otentialin future research, but there are still
many p oliticobstacles to overcome before real therapiesarepossible.
A.their B.potential C.politic D.therapies
Câu31. I nthespring,whenthesnowstartsto m
elt,the bearswillwake u pandemergefrom itsden
in search o ffood again.
A.melt B.up C.its D.of
Câu 32. I n the year 2020, Australian bushfireseason or Black Summer isone of the most intense
and c atastrophicfire seasons on recordin Australia.
A.bushfire B.is C.catastrophic D.record
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheettoindicatethewordwhoseunderlinedpart
differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Câu33.A.thirst B.think C.though D.thought
Câu34.A.co m
pose B.co mmand C.co mment D.com
pete
MarktheletterA,B,C,orDtoindicatethesentencethatbestcombineseachpairofsentencesin
the following questions.
Câu35. H
e got low marks in the final examination.He felt disappointed.
A.Unless he had got high marks in the final examination,he wouldn’t have felt disappointed.
B.If it hadn’t been for his low marks in the finalexamination, he wouldn’t have felt disappointed.
C.If he had got high marks in the final examination,he would have felt disappointed.
D.Unless he didn’t get low marks in the final examination,he wouldn’t feel disappointed.
Câu 36. M
inh had just won the first prize in the English Speaking competition. He was offered
many scholarships to study abroad.
A.NotuntilMinhwasofferedmanyscholarshipstostudyabroaddidhewinthefirstprizeinthe
English Speaking competition.
B. No sooner had Minh won the first prize in the English Speaking competition than he was
offered many scholarships to study abroad.
C. But for many scholarships to study abroad, Minh wouldn’t have won the first prize in the
English Speaking competition.
D.MuchasMinhhadwonthefirstprizeintheEnglishSpeakingcompetition,hewasnotoffered
many scholarships to study abroad.
MarktheletterA,B,CorDonyouranswersheettoindicatetheoptionthatbestcompleteseach
of the following exchanges.
Câu37. M
ichele: “We’re planning a picnic this Sunday.Would you like to join us?”
– Jack: “______”.
A.Thanks, but I'm afraid I can't B.Thank you. I’llkeep it for you
C.Thank you, I’m fine at the moment D.Well, I likehiking
Câu 38. A
nn:“Ithinkthatthesmartphoneshouldbebannedatschoolbecauseitdistractsstudents
from studying.”
-John:“______.Inmyopinion,thesmartphoneprovidesstudentswithgreatassistanceinstudying
as well as entertaining.”
A.I’m glad you like it B.You can say that again
C.That’s not always the case D.Exactly
ReadthefollowingpassageandmarktheletterA,B,C,orDonyouranswersheettoindicatethe
correct answer to each of the questions from 39 to 43.
Pesticide-intensive agriculture has become the default for how food is grown in the United States.
Thiswidespreadusecauseswidespreadexposure.Farmworkersfacethemostacuteexposureswhen
applying pesticides. Due to regular exposure to pesticides andacutepoisonings,farmworkersface
the most chemical-related illnesses of any occupation in the U.S. and suffer between 10,000 and
20,000pesticidepoisoningsperyear.Communitiesnearfarmscanalsobeexposedduetopesticide
drift. In particular, those living, working, or attending school near larger farms using elevated
spraying equipment or crop-dusting planes that apply chemicalstocropsandfieldsfaceexposure.
Childrenareespeciallyvulnerabletotheseairbornepesticides,giventhattheiryoungbodiesarestill
growing and developing.
Pesticide exposure also affects consumers. Pesticide residues have been found in drinking water,
soil, rainwater, and a wide range of food products, making human exposure to these chemicals
almost unavoidable. Increasingly of concern to consumers, food products that contain pesticide
residues can be found across the supermarket; theyinclude many produce items from spinach to
cherries, cereal and oatmeal, grains, beans, and even flours and cooking oils.
A growingbodyofscientificresearchconnectspesticideexposurestomanyharmfulhumanhealth
effects, including cancer, birth and developmental defects, liver and kidney disease, obesity, and
others. Due to the wide use of so many pesticides, science has hardly begun to understand the
health implicationsofcombinedexposures,includinginteractionsbetweenchemicalsandlong-term
impacts of small dose exposures over the course of a lifetime.
(Adapted from https://www.asyousow.org)
Câu 39. T
he word theyin paragraph 2 refers to ______.
A.food products B.chemicals C.pesticide residues D.produce items
Câu 40. A
ccording to the passage, there is still littlescientific understanding about ______.
A.whetherpesticideresiduesfoundinfoodproductsacrossthesupermarketaffectscustomersor
not.
B.a connection between harmful human diseases andexposures to pesticides.
C.that children whose bodies are in their developmentcan be negatively affected by pesticides.
D.thelong-timeinfluenceonhuman’shealthofbeingexposedtoasmallproportionofpesticides
over a long period.
Câu41. A
ccordingtoparagraph2,allofthefollowingarepossiblyexposedtopesticidesEXCEPT
______.
A.students of schools near fields B.residents livingnear farms
C.farmers D.consumers in supermarkets
Câu 42. T
he passage is mainly about ______.
A.Pesticides and the food supply chains in the US
B.Pesticides residues spread throughout the world.
C.Pesticides pose great threat to people’s healthin America.
D.Pesticide residues have adverse effects on consumersthroughout the world.
Câu 43. T
he word implicationsin paragraph 4 is closestin meaning to ______.
A.indications B.suggestions C.effects D.inferences
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined
word(s) in each of the following questions.
Câu44. I regrettoinformthatyouhavebeenfiredduetoyour insubordinatebehaviortowardsthe
manager at the meeting last week.
A.fresh B.disobedient C.sympathetic D.compliant
Câu45. I ampleasedtoreportthatthebusinesshasbeen p
lainsailingforthelastthreeyearsunder
your son’s management.
A.great development B.in a favorable situation
C.a loss-making business D.making great profit
ReadthefollowingpassageandmarktheletterA,B,C,orDonyouranswersheettoindicatethe
correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 46 to 50.
In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) has revolutionized (46) ______ aspects of our lives,
including how we work and interactwithtechnology.WhilesomepeoplehavefearedthatAImay
replace human workers, there is a growing perspective that AI can actually create new jobs.
AI has the potential to automate and simplify numerous repetitive and manual tasks (47) ______
require less creativity and critical reasoning. This can (48) ______ workers to focus on more
meaningful and high-value activities. For instance, in the manufacturing and logistics sectors, AI
can automate assembly processes, allowing employees to engage in design, quality control and
management tasks.
(49) ______ AI may reduce the demand for some jobs, it can also create new employment
opportunities in previously unexplored areas. For example, the creation and development of AI
systemsrequiremachinelearningengineers,datascientistsandspecializedresearchers.Thesetypes
of professionals are increasingly in (50) ______ and well-compensated.
(Adapted from www.forbes.com)
Câu 46.A.many B.much C.others D.a lot
Câu 47.A.whom B.that C.what D.whose
Câu 48.A.provide B.let C.enable D.make
Câu 49.A.When B.Despite C.However D.While
Câu 50.A.earnest B.demand C.shortage D.supply