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®

USER MANUAL

CONTINUOUS WEIGHING SYSTEM FOR


CONVEYOR

BPC 25x
V 1.17.2

□ CONSTANT SPEED
□ VARIABLE SPEED
□ SPEED METER
□ PRODUCTION CONTROL
□ EMPTY RUNNING FACTOR
□ CALENDAR, HOURMETER

Rev. SEPTEMBER 2017

ATD Sistemas MicroControl


Pol. Ind. Valmor Avda de las Canteras, 64
28340 Valdemoro. Madrid. ESPAÑA. SPAIN
Tel. +34 91 808 59 18 Fax. 34 91 895 21 87
e-mail: atdsistemas@atd-s.com
USER MANUAL BPC 25x

NOTES:

1. The photographs included in the documentation correspond to


different customer installations, their only objective is to serve as a
reference to simplify the explanation. Mechanical and electrical
installation are performed by the customer.

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USER MANUAL BPC 25x

TABLE OF CONTENTS
OVERVIEW 1.4
WEIGHING BRIDGE 1.4
DIGITAL CARD FOR WEIGHT SIGNAL PROCESSING (PDSP) 1.4
CONTROL UNIT 1.4
GENERAL DIMENSIONS 1.6
OPERATION DISPLAYS 1.7
PROGRAMMING SEQUENCE 1.8
WEIGHING SYSTEM CONFIGURATION MENUS 1.10
MAXIMUM FLOW 1.10
STATIC WEIGHT GAIN 1.10
WEIGHING BRIDGE INCLINATION 1.10
NET WEIGHT GAIN 1.11
BELT GAIN 1.11
RATED SPEED OF THE CONVEYOR 1.11
RATE CONSTANT 1.11
ZEROING TIME 1.12
SELECTION OF ADJUSTMENT MANUAL OR AUTOMATIC OF ZERO-LEVEL 1.12
LOW LOAD LEVEL 1.13
ACTIVATION OF INTELLIGENT ZEROING 1.13
IDLER DISTANCE 1.13
MAXIMUM MEASURABLE WEIGHT 1.14
LOAD ACCUMULATED BY EACH CHANGE OF RELAY 1.14
SMOOTHING OF LOAD SIGNALS 1.15
VISUAL FILTERING LEVEL 1.15
DATE AND TIME 1.15
DISPLAY CONTRAST 1.16
VISUAL CYCLE OF WEIGHING SYSTEMS 1.16
QUAD CYCLE TIME 1.16
SETUP MENU FLOW REGULATOR. ONLY IN PC253. …. 1.17
MAXIMUM FLOW FOR REGULATION.......................................................... 1.18
INITIAL VALUE REGULATION.......................................................... 1.18
REGULATION GAIN CONTROL.......................................................... 1.18
REGULATION INTEGRAL EFFECT........................................................... 1.19
REGULATION CYCLE TIME........................................................ 1.19
BOOST FUNCTION OVERSHOOT PULSE. DAC ........................................... 1.19
ERROR FOR ALARM ACTIVATION.............................. 1.20
ALARM ACTIVATION TIME............................ 1.20
AUX GAIN FACTOR. REFERENCE AIN / AUX......... 1.20
DAC FUNCTION.......................................................... 1.21
EXTERNAL REFERENCE TYPE............................................. 1.21
SELECTORS MODE AUTO / MAN........................................................ 1.21
SELECTING A TOTALIZER 1.22
EMPTY RUNNING FACTOR 1.22
DELETING PARTIAL COUNTERS 1.23
DELETING GENERAL COUNTER 1.24
EXECUTING A ZEROING PROCESS 1.25
ADJUSTING SPEEDMETER 1.26
ACCESS CODE 1.27
SETTING THE DISPLAY ILLUMINATION 1.28
ADJUSTMENT OF THE OUTPUT SIGNALS 1.28
MONITORING STOP OF THE CONVEYOR 1.28
DATASHEET 1.29
WIRING DIAGRAMS 1.30
WIRING DIAGRAM QUAD 1.31
WIRING DIAGRAM PDSP 1.33
PROCEDURE TO ADJUST WEIGHT SYSTEM 1.36

WEIGHING BRIDGES PB. APPLICATION GUIDELINES 1.38

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USER MANUAL BPC 25x

OVERVIEW
The weighing system comprises following elements:

WEIGHING BRIDGE PBL / PB 400 / PB 500 MINI / PB-600 / PB-800 / PB 1000

1. Painted carbon steel frame with custom made supports to be mounted on the
conveyor chassis.

2. Double load cell equipped system, permitting an accurate measurement, even


with a non uniform load distribution over conveyor belt. It is stable, facing
temperature oscillations thanks to load cells A.C. powering system, as well as
humidity and dust thanks to its IP 68 protection.

3. Support structure for standard weights, to facilitate the work of system


calibration.

Protection: IP68
Working temperature: -20 to 60 ºC
Power: From ATD-PDSP Module
Weight: 20 Kg. aprox.

DIGITAL CARD FOR WEIGHT SIGNAL PROCESSING ATD-PDSP ON SCALING


BRIDGE

1. Power generation for load cells controlled by DSP processor.

2. Independent amplification of each load cell and digital processing and mixing of
the signal received from the cells depending on the instantaneous weight via
DSP module.

3. Weight signal conversion to standard values 0-20 mA, 4-20 mA, to facilitate
interconnection with the Control Unit even for greater distances.

4. Incorporates an alarm indicator light, that notifies from errors in the connection to
4-20 mA output.

5. Incorporates multitone leds indicators, that indicate weight of the load cells.

IMPORTANT: Incorporates the ATD-PDSP module attached to the scaling bridge for
independent control of each of the cells and signal generation in 0-4 / 20 mA in line
with the weight, for higher immunity in industrial installations.

Protection: IP66
Working temperature: -20 +60 ºC
Power: +12 to +24V DC, from control unit
Weight: 500 gr. aprox.

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USER MANUAL BPC 25x

CONTROL UNIT

Housed in a IP66 cabinet (300x200x120mm) with transparent window, incorporates


a dedicated microcontroller network, and also a DSP for processing all signals from
the equipment. Indication of all the variables required using a LCD display
multifunction with 16 characters x 2 lines.

This module comprises following elements:

1. Power supply ATD-FAM 24. The output voltages are used to supply control
unit and PSDP.
Supply voltage: 95 -245V, 10%. 50-60Hz optional 24 V c.c. 2A

2. ATD-FLIP Module. Card microcontroller that incorporates a program memory


and data storage system in nonvolatile memory, even in the absence of
voltage. Watchdog circuit to prevent system crashes in abnormal conditions.
Automatic initialization procedure invulnerable to microcuts of the power supply
voltage.

It processes signals from various modules, parts and peripherals, as well as


configurations, totes, clock / calendar, hourmeter and control the outputs and
on-screen display.

3. ATD-QUAD2R3 Module. INDEPENDENT DIGITAL PROCESSOR MODULE


FOR REAL-TIME INTEGRATION.

Processes the signals of weight, speed and control to calculate the


instantaneous flow and accumulated load by integrating in real time.

Controller of analog and digital signals, input and output. Responsible of


controlling the signals through DSP processor. Includes connection terminals
for weight, speed, flow, band motion control and totalizer output through relay.

This module consist of:


3.1. QUAD AI. Entry for adaptation of analog signals. Incorporates input
filters to remove potential interferences in the signal from the Digital
Processor (PDSP), caused by the machinery installation.

3.2. QUAD AO. Current output modes 0-20mA / 4-20mA, with LED alarm
indication by a lack of connection. Configurable voltage output 0-2V / 0-
10V, adjustable for other values.

3.3. QUAD DI-TM. Section to control the speed meter (ENCODER) for
systems where you want to record the speed of the band and its
variations. Contact input taken from ribbon at the facility to indicate the
status of running or stop.
3.4. QUAD DO-R. Relay output signal used to indicate load accounts in ton
units, 100 kg or 1 kg, depending on system configuration,
programmable.

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USER MANUAL BPC 25x

GENERAL DIMENSIONS

WALL MOUNT
Two versions:
Standard: cabinet 300 high x 200 wide x 120 deep.
Optional: cabinet 300 wide x 300 high x 120 deep.

NOTE: THE CABINET IS PROVIDED 300X200X120mm

Protection: IP66 STANDARD


Working temperature: -10 +60 ºC
Power: 95V - 245V, 10%. 50-60 Hz Optional 24 V c.c. 2A
Weight: 5 Kg aprox.

PANEL MOUNT (RACK format)


General:

Width: 222 mm
Height: 124 mm
Depth: 60 mm (unit control) + 30 mm (Power supply module) = 90 mm

Panel:
Width: 222 mm
Height: 124 mm

Opening:

Width: 213 mm Height: 115 mm

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USER MANUAL BPC 25x

OPERATION DISPLAYS

INITIAL MESSAGE

BPC-25x
ATD Sistemas µC

WORKING VISUALIZATION

Q:XXX.XX KXXX.XX
T:XXXXX.XX
WHERE: Q → Instantaneous flow value in Ton/h
K → Instantaneous weight value over the scaling bridge
T → Tons accumulated value

CONVEYOR BELT STOPPED MESSAGE

CONVEYOR STOP
T:XXXXX.XXX LW

LOW LOAD ON SCALING BRIDGE MESSAGE (LW)

Q:XXXX.XX K:XXX.XX
T:XXXXX.XXX LW

SMART SYSTEM ZEROING IN PROCESS MESSAGE (*LW)

Q:XXXX.XX K:XXX.XX
T:XXXXX.XXX *LW

OVERLOAD MESSAGE (QOL)

Q:XXXX.XX K:XXX.XX
T:XXXXX.XXX QOL

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USER MANUAL BPC 25x

PROGRAMMING – FUNCTIONAL KEYBOARD

F1 : data input

F2 : data input end / setup save

F3 : next parameter on setup menu

F4 : slow increase of selected parameter

F5 : fast increase of selected parameter

F6 : slow decrease of selected parameter

F7 : fast decrease of selected parameter

IMPORTANT NOTE: F4, F5, F6 Y F7 keys will only work after unlocking the passcode.
See correspondent paragraph.

(Other functions associated are described in the corresponding menu)

PROGRAMMING SEQUENCE
PRESS F1 → Configuration menu input.

CONFIGURATION
WGT. SYSTEM -XX
F3 : SCALE
F7 : TOTALIZERS

If PRESS F3 → Gives way to the setup menu of the scale.

[ FLOW 100% ]
XXX.XX T/h
(F3 → …. Next parameters)

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USER MANUAL BPC 25x

If PRESS F7 → Gives way to the setup menu totes.

F5 : GENERAL = 0
F6 : PARTIAL = 0

If PRESS F6 → Log in to check menu and graphic display of the percentage of load
cells:

%C:XXX K:XXX.XX
████

In this menu, that percentage is shown by a bar composed of the symbol █, so that if
the bottom line is empty, the percentage will be 0, otherwise 100.

To the right is the instantaneous net weight of the material.

If PRESS F4 → Starts the automatic zeroing process of the weighing system:

[AUT ZERO] - xxxx s


XXX.XX kg XXXXX

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USER MANUAL BPC 25x

WEIGHING SYSTEM CONFIGURATION MENUS


PARAMETER 1: MAXIMUM FLOW. It is also the full scale of the current output 0/4-20
mA.

[ FLOW 100 % ]
XXXX T/h
OPTIONS: F2: SAVE DATA AND OUTPUT SETUP
F3: NEXT PARAMETER
F4: INCREASE DATA (+10)
F5: INCREASE DATA (+100)
F6: DECREASE DATA (-1)
F7: DECREASE DATA (-10)

PARAMETER 2: STATIC WEIGHT GAIN. This parameter corresponds to the net weight
adjustment static, ie with the conveyor stop. It is necessary to use standard weights to
make the adjustment correctly, plus the inclination of the bridge must be programmed in
advance. See sections 3 and 4 of system adjustment procedure

[ STATIC GAIN ]
XXXXX K:NNN.NN
OPTIONS: F2: SAVE DATA AND OUTPUT SETUP
F3: NEXT PARAMETER.
F4: INCREASE DATA (+10)
F5: INCREASE DATA (+100)
F6: DECREASE DATA (-1)
F7: DECREASE DATA (-10)

PARAMETER 3: WEIGHING BRIDGE INCLINATION. Represents the inclination in


decimal degrees. It is advisable to obtain this information using an angle gauge, or
alternatively, deduct the value using a well-known weight, adjusting this parameter until
the weight is shown as the pattern.
See sections 3 and 4 of system adjustment procedure

[ INCLINATION ]
XX.Xº K:NNN.NN
OPTIONS: F2: SAVE DATA AND OUTPUT SETUP
F3: NEXT PARAMETER
F4: INCREASE DATA (+0.1)
F5: INCREASE DATA (+1.0)
F6: DECREASE DATA (-0.1)
F7: DECREASE DATA (-1.0)

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USER MANUAL BPC 25x

PARAMETER 4: NET WEIGHT GAIN. Calculated gain (not adjustable) which applies
the effect of tilt scheduled to static weight gain.

[NET WGT. GAIN]


XXXXX K:NNN.NN
OPTIONS: F2: SAVE DATA AND OUTPUT SETUP
F3: NEXT PARAMETER

PARAMETER 5: BELT GAIN. Represents gain due to influence of the conveyor belt.
Variations in the strain or coupling of the belt can cause differences between the value
of weight on the bridge and the weight carried by the conveyor belt. If there are
differences between the calibration with standard weights and contrast material with
trucks / trailers, correcting this parameter is required. Belts with high tension level may
cause a decrease of the weight received on the bridge. See sections 3 and 4 of system
adjustment procedure

[ BELT GAIN ]
XXXXX P:NNN.NN
OPTIONS: F2: SAVE DATA AND OUTPUT SETUP
F3: NEXT PARAMETER
F4 INCREASE DATA (+10)
F5: INCREASE DATA (+100)
F6: DECREASE DATA (-1)
F7: DECREASE DATA (-10)

PARAMETER 6: RATED SPEED OF THE CONVEYOR. (m/s) with 4 decimals.

PRESS F1 SWITCH BETWEEN FIXED SPEED (F) AND VARIABLE (V), if it is off the
access code.

[ SPEED m/s ]
X.XXXX F (X.XXXX)

If available, select speed meter Variable speed (V). Even if the conveyor speed is
considered constant there are slight variations that once are registered, enhances
accuracy in weighing.

(See the velocity meter settings in later sections)

OPTIONS: F2: SAVE DATA AND OUTPUT SETUP


F3: NEXT PARAMETER
F4: INCREASE RATED SPEED (+0.001)
F5: INCREASE RATED SPEED (+0.1)
F6: DECREASE RATED SPEED (-0.0001)
F7: DECREASE RATED SPEED (-0.01)

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USER MANUAL BPC 25x

PARAMETER 7: RATE CONSTANT. Setting from velocity meter that indicates the
pulses generated on a meter. (Only visible if velocity is configured in variable mode).

[RATE CONSTANT]
XXXXX p/m
OPTIONS: F2: SAVE DATA AND OUTPUT SETUP
F3: NEXT PARAMETER
F4: INCREASE DATA (+10)
F5: INCREASE DATA (+1000)
F6: DECREASE DATA (-1)
F7: DECREASE DATA (-100)

PARAMETER 8: ZEROING TIME. Time in seconds required to complete the Automatic


Zeroing.

(It is recommendable to set a value for this parameter inside the range of time it takes
the band to give 3 to 5 full turns)

[ ZEROING TIME ]
XXXXX s
OPTIONS: F2: SAVE DATA AND OUTPUT SETUP
F3: NEXT PARAMETER
F4: INCREASE DATA (+10)
F5: INCREASE DATA (+100)
F6: DECREASE DATA (-1)
F7: DECREASE DATA (-10)

PARAMETER 9: SELECTION OF ADJUSTMENT MANUAL OR AUTOMATIC OF ZERO-


LEVEL
F4 [MANUAL ZERO]
F5 [AUTO ZERO]
OPTIONS: F4 → MANUAL ZEROING PROCESS
Choose with F4, F5, F6 y F7 the desired value.

[ MANUAL ZERO ]
XXXXX K:XXX.XX
F5 → AUTOMATIC ZEROING. At the end of the operation appears in the
display a figure equivalent to the level of zero (kg) and saved as correction
value in weight.
[AUT ZERO] - xxxx s
XXX.XX kg XXXXX

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USER MANUAL BPC 25x

PARAMETER 10: LOW LOAD LEVEL. Value in kilos that is considered the residual
level on empty conveyor state (material attached to the band, variations of band weight,
etc.). All the charge that is lower than this level will not be integrated into accumulators.

[ LOW LOAD LVL ]


XXX.XX kg
OPTIONS: F2: SAVE DATA AND OUTPUT SETUP
F3: NEXT PARAMETER
F4: INCREASE DATA (+0.1)
F5: INCREASE DATA (+1.0)
F6: DECREASE DATA (-0.01)
F7: DECREASE DATA (-0.1)

PARAMETER 11: ACTIVATION OF INTELLIGENT ZEROING

[ INTELZERO ]
ON / OFF
OPTIONS: F4 / F5: ON
F6 / F7: OFF

The system makes measurements in the background while the material is processed in
the normal way, so if the following conditions occur, the equipment will auto-set to zero,
without any external intervention.

If the smart setting of zero (INTELZERO) is active (ON), with the conveyor belt in motion
and within the low load value, it automatically starts the process of setting zero in
background mode, ie the weighing system is still working independently. This process
takes as long as you set on the corresponding parameter, if not interrupted by the lack
of effective to the above terms. The user is aware of the implementation process
through the blinking of the string "* CB" on the screen.

If for some reason, while doing the process, it detects the arrival of material over the
band, the process is stopped without delay, keeping the last value.

PARAMETER 12: IDLER DISTANCE, measured in meters (4 decimals). It corresponds


to half the distance between the previous idler station to the bridge and the subsequent.
It is also equivalent to the average of the distances between stations previous and after
to the weighing bridge.

Example: id1=990 y id2 = 1015mm → Set to 1.0025 m


[IDLER DISTANCE]
X.XXXX m
OPTIONS: F2: SAVE DATA AND OUTPUT SETUP
F3: NEXT PARAMETER
F4: INCREASE DATA (+0.001)
F5: INCREASE DATA (+0.1)

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USER MANUAL BPC 25x

F6: DECREASE DATA (-0.0001)


F7: DECREASE DATA (-0.01)

PARAMETER 13: MAXIMUM MEASURABLE WEIGHT (kg). It corresponds to full


scale load cell. The programmed value must be equal to the sum of the maximum of the
cells. If this threshold is exceeded the system's stability can be dangerously affected.

[ MAX WEIGHT ]
XXXXX kg
OPTIONS: F2: SAVE DATA AND OUTPUT SETUP
F3: NEXT PARAMETER
F4: INCREASE DATA (+10)
F5: INCREASE DATA (+100)
F6: DECREASE DATA (-1)
F7: DECREASE DATA (-10)

PARAMETER 14: LOAD ACCUMULATED BY EACH CHANGE OF RELAY (OPEN OR


CLOSED INTERVAL). Indicates the amount of load that need to accumulate to cause a
state change in the output. That is, for a complete cycle (2 changes of state) will have to
be totalized double the scheduled load in this menu.

Example: 50Kg change, 50Kg with open relay contact, another 50 kg closed, and total loop:
open + closed = 100Kg

[RELAY CHANGE]
XXX kg
OPTIONS: F2: SAVE DATA AND OUTPUT SETUP
F3: NEXT PARAMETER
F4: INCREASE DATA (+1)
F5: INCREASE DATA (+10)
F6: DECREASE DATA (-1)
F7: DECREASE DATA (-10)

PARAMETER 15: SMOOTHING OF LOAD SIGNALS.By setting this parameter


indicates to the weighing system the level of sensibility that has to print to variations in
their outputs. It affects the damping of the analog output of instantaneous flow rate and
indications of weight and instantaneous flow. A high damping value makes the system
insensitive to variations on time, and a low value, the opposite effect. Values from 0 to
1000.

[ SMOOTHING ]
XXXX
OPTIONS: F2: SAVE DATA AND OUTPUT SETUP
F3: NEXT PARAMETER
F4: INCREASE DATA (+10)
F5: INCREASE DATA (+100)
F6: DECREASE DATA (-1)
F7: DECREASE DATA (-100)

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USER MANUAL BPC 25x

PARAMETER 16: VISUAL FILTERING LEVEL. This parameter is used to fine-tune the
damping to display dynamic data load: weight, flow, speed, etc.. The programmed value
affects all weighing systems (QUAD) installed in the control unit. The effect is similar to
smoothing, but with a wider range of values. Values from 1 to 9999.

[VISUAL FILTER]
XXXX
OPTIONS: F2: SAVE DATA AND OUTPUT SETUP
F3: NEXT PARAMETER
F4: INCREASE DATA (+10)
F5: INCREASE DATA (+100)
F6: DECREASE DATA (-1)
F7: DECREASE DATA (-100)

PARAMETER 17: DATE AND TIME. Sets the date and time.

[ DD/MM/YY ]
[ hh:mm:ss ]

OPTIONS: F1: ON / OFF CHANGES


F2: SAVE DATA AND OUTPUT SETUP
F3: NEXT PARAMETER
F4: INCREASE DATA / RETURN TO THE MINIMUM

PARAMETER 18: DISPLAY CONTRAST. Set contrast level of the screen from 20 to
100%.

[DISP. CONTRAST]
XXX %

OPTIONS: F2: SAVE DATA AND OUTPUT SETUP


F3: NEXT PARAMETER
F4: INCREASE DATA (+1)
F5: INCREASE DATA (+10)
F6: DECREASE DATA (-1)
F7: INCREASE DATA (-10)

PARAMETER 19: VISUAL CYCLE OF WEIGHING SYSTEMS. In control units with


several weighing controllers (QUAD), sets the work mode:

QUAD CYCLE → OFF: Permanent display of each. To switch between them is


necessary to press the F3 key from the main menu.

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USER MANUAL BPC 25x

QUAD CYCLE → ON: Temporary display of each of them. After a while, it will switch
automatically to the next system. Even in this mode, it is possible to use the F3 key to
trigger an immediate change.

[ QUAD CYCLE ]
ON / OFF

OPTIONS: F2: SAVE DATA AND OUTPUT SETUP


F3: NEXT PARAMETER
F4: ON → AUTO
F6: OFF → MANUAL

PARAMETER 20: QUAD CYCLE TIME. In control units with several weighing
controllers (QUAD), sets the cycle time.

[ CYCLE TIME ]
XXX s
OPTIONS: F2: SAVE DATA AND OUTPUT SETUP
F3: NEXT PARAMETER
F4: INCREASE DATA (+1)
F5: INCREASE DATA (+10)
F6: DECREASE DATA (-1)
F7: INCREASE DATA (-10)

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USER MANUAL BPC 25x

SETUP MENU FLOW REGULATOR. (Only available in models BPC 253)


There are different parameters to optimize the process of dosage as well as different
configurations to adapt the equipment to the facility optimally, making more than a PID
control, an Expert System, using different states and variables for synchronization and
optimization.

They have various independent control outputs.

SELECTION OF METHOD OF OPERATION IN MANUAL MODE:

- On the screen, top right, the indication M appears. XXX (Manual).

- The control output of the corresponding dosing correspond to the signal supplied to
the reference input.

- Other applications select in this output the start value of regulation.

SELECTION OF METHOD OF OPERATION IN AUTOMATIC MODE/REGULATION:

- On the screen, top right, R indication appears: XXX (REGULATOR).

- By entering potentiometer / 4-20 mA input or selection from the interface the desired
reference value for dosage is set.

- When the belt is in STOP, the corresponding output is zero.

- When the belt is running and Low Load (CB) a constant value of the output signal
will correspond with the start value Regulation. By adjusting this parameter you can
optimize the response of the regulator.

- Recommended values: Minimum value so it can start the feeder / vibrator. Maximum
value for when it begins to arrive the material to the weighing range is between 50-
80% of the desired value.

- When it starts to arrive material to the area weighing dosing control become
operational by varying the output signal as the reference and adjustment
parameters.

- The gain adjustment parameters, integral action for the error and time of regulation
loop set the controller response.

- There is another setting for alarm activation regulation.

- For installations with possible obstructions feeding is available Boost system to


cause a maximum signal for a short period of time to facilitate the unblocking and
continued dosing at an earlier point.

Other functions can also be implemented. Consult Technical Services ATD systems
MC.

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USER MANUAL BPC 25x

REGULATOR. PARAMETER 1 : FLOW CONTROL (only available in models BPC 253)

[ QREF MAX REGUL]


XXX Q:NNN.NN T/h
OPTIONS: F2: SAVE DATA AND OUTPUT SETUP
F3: NEXT PARAMETER
F4: INCREASE DATA (+1)
F5: INCREASE DATA (+10)
F6: DECREASE DATA (-1)
F7: INCREASE DATA (-10)

REGULATOR. PARAMETER 2 : INITIAL VALUE REGULATION


Feeding PRELOAD value. The percentage of output 0 / 4-20 mA to control dosing as the load
level is below the programmed Low Load value. This value remains fixed to the output until low
load signaling LW turns off and then starts the correction in regulation.

[ INI VALUE DAC]


XXX %
OPTIONS: F2: SAVE DATA AND OUTPUT SETUP
F3: NEXT PARAMETER
F4: INCREASE DATA (+1)
F5: INCREASE DATA (+10)
F6: DECREASE DATA (-1)
F7: INCREASE DATA (-10)

REGULATOR. PARAMETER 3 : GAIN CONTROL


Associated with the increment value of the control output.

[ REGUL GAIN ]
XX Q: NNN.NN
OPTIONS: F2: SAVE DATA AND OUTPUT SETUP
F3: NEXT PARAMETER
F4: INCREASE DATA (+1)
F5: INCREASE DATA (+1)
F6: DECREASE DATA (-1)
F7: INCREASE DATA (-1)

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USER MANUAL BPC 25x

REGULATOR. PARAMETER 4 : WEIGHTING OF ERROR. INTEGRAL EFFECT.


Sets the importance of the current flow rate error with respect to the Set Point. A higher value
corrects giving more value valuation of previous values from the current error (0.0 →
1.0).

[INTEGR. ACTION]
X.XXX Q: NNN.NN
OPTIONS: F2: SAVE DATA AND OUTPUT SETUP
F3: NEXT PARAMETER
F4: INCREASE DATA (+0.001)
F5: INCREASE DATA (+0.01)
F6: DECREASE DATA (-0.001)
F7: INCREASE DATA (-0.01)

REGULATOR. PARAMETER 5 : CONTROL LOOP TIME


Response time interval on the adjusted output level. A longer duration of the control loop
involves a delay in the response of the regulation.

[ REG CYCLE TIME]


XX.XXX s Q: NNN.NN
OPTIONS: F2: SAVE DATA AND OUTPUT SETUP
F3: NEXT PARAMETER
F4: INCREASE DATA (+0.01)
F5: INCREASE DATA (+0.1)
F6: DECREASE DATA (-0.001)
F7: INCREASE DATA (-0.01)

REGULATOR. PARAMETER 6 : BOOST FUNCTION OVERSHOOT PULSE.


For installations with possible obstructions Feeding is available Boost system to cause
a maximum signal for a short period of time to facilitate the unblocking and continued
dosing at an earlier point. Select off (NO) in the procedures of calibration and
parameterization of the regulator. Select ON only if possible obstructions.

[BOOST DAC]
YES / NO
OPTIONS: F2: SAVE DATA AND OUTPUT SETUP
F3: NEXT PARAMETER
F4: YES
F6: NO

REGULATOR. PARAMETER 6.X : PARAMETERS SETTING THE BOOST FUNCTION

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USER MANUAL BPC 25x

REGULATOR. PARAMETER 7 : ERROR FOR ALARM ACTIVATION REGULATION


Error percentage relative to the setpoint which causes alarm activation control if the
error is maintained for longer than the number selected in the "alarm activation time."

[ALARM ACT ERR]


XXX % Q:NNN.NN T/h
OPTIONS: F2: SAVE DATA AND OUTPUT SETUP
F3: NEXT PARAMETER
F4: INCREASE DATA (+1)
F5: INCREASE DATA (+10)
F6: DECREASE DATA (-1)
F7: INCREASE DATA (-10)

REGULATOR. PARAMETER 8 : ALARM ACTIVATION TIME REGULATION

Each unit corresponds to a range of regulation. (See regulation time).

[ ALARM ACT TIME]


XXX s
OPTIONS: F2: SAVE DATA AND OUTPUT SETUP
F3: NEXT PARAMETER
F4: INCREASE DATA (+1)
F5: INCREASE DATA (+10)
F6: DECREASE DATA (-1)
F7: INCREASE DATA (-10)

REGULATOR. PARAMETER 9: AUX GAIN FACTOR. REFERENCE AIN / AUX.

This parameter corresponds to the setting of the full scale of the input signal reference
(potentiometer V / 4-20 mA).

[ AIN-AUX GAIN ]
XXXXX IN:NN.NN%
OPTIONS: F2: SAVE DATA AND OUTPUT SETUP
F3: NEXT PARAMETER
F4: INCREASE DATA (+10)
F5: INCREASE DATA (+100)
F6: DECREASE DATA (-1)
F7: INCREASE DATA (-10)

ATD Sistemas Microcontrol 20


USER MANUAL BPC 25x

REGULATOR. PARAMETER 10 : FUNCTION DAC (Analog Output 0 / 4-20mA)


Sets the functionality of the analog output current in the ATD-QUAD2r3 module:
instantaneous flow or Controller output / Regulation output.

[DAC FUNCTION ]
QINST / REGULATOR
OPTIONS: F2: SAVE DATA AND OUTPUT SETUP
F3: NEXT PARAMETER
F4: instantaneous flow
F5: instantaneous flow
F6: Controller output / Regulation output.
F7: Controller output / Regulation output.

REGULATOR. PARAMETER 11 : EXTERNAL REFERENCE


Select the type of input signal reference:
- Potentiometer.
- 4-20 mA current signal
- From Remote panel interface.

[EXTERNAL REF]
POTENC / 4-20mA
OPTIONS: F2: SAVE DATA AND OUTPUT SETUP
F3: NEXT PARAMETER
F4: POTENCIOMETER
F6: 4-20 mA

REGULATOR. PARAMETER 12 : MODE SELECTOR AUTO / MANUAL

- Common Selector.
- INDEPENDENT selectors. For multiple outputs feeders select this option.

[SELECTORS MODE]
COM / IND
OPTIONS: F2: SAVE DATA AND OUTPUT SETUP
F3: NEXT PARAMETER
F4: COM
F6: IND

ATD Sistemas Microcontrol 21


USER MANUAL BPC 25x

SELECTING A TOTALIZER
The scale has 3 totalizers of accumulated tons: general (T), partial 1 (P1) and partial 2
or net (NT). It is also equipped with an operating hours counter (H) so that you can keep
track of the hours actually worked by the conveyor (in progress with material). All these
counters are available from the display of operation:

Q:XXX.XX KXXX.XX
T:XXXXX.XX
PRESS F7 → Alternate between counters:

T → P1 → NT → H → ERFG → ERFP → ET → RT → T

IMPORTANT: When unit is turned off, the next time you switch it will be visible the
totalizer / counter which was selected last time.

EMPTY RUNNING FACTOR

The weighing system is able to analyze the state of production, in concrete the
performance, relating the idle time with respect to total running time. This indicator or
factor is called Empty Running Factor (ERF), which is a dimensionless value result of
the following operation:

ERF = TIME IN EMPTY STATE / TOTAL TIME RUNNING

Therefore, poor performance of the conveyor belt generates values of ERF close to 1,
and a high performance places this value near 0.

The scale has 2 ERF available, one of them referred to as global (ERFG) and the other
as partial (ERFP). The ERFG keeps track of this factor since the launch of the weighing
system, it is impossible to reset, by definition. The ERFP contains the value of this factor
since the last time it was zeroed, thus being useful for obtaining performance
information in controllable plots of time (1 day, 1 month, etc.).

You can view this data in the same menu and the same way as explained in the
previous section (SELECTING A TOTALIZER), so that the sequence of pulses of the F7
key allows to access to these indicators.

Besides ERFG and ERFP, you can display the partial empty time (ET) and total partial
running time (RT), presented in hours, with 3 decimals.

Because ERFP is understood as a partial counter, its zeroing is performed in the same
way as for the other partial counters (P1 and NT), which is explained below.

ATD Sistemas Microcontrol 22


USER MANUAL BPC 25x

DELETING PARTIAL COUNTERS

PRESS F1 → Data entry. The following message appears:

CONFIGURATION
WGT. SYSTEM -XX
F3 : SCALE
F7 : TOTALIZERS
PRESS F7 → Access the following submenu:

F5: GENERAL =0
F6: PARTIAL =0
If PRESS F5 → Set up general totalizer to zero.

If PRESS F6 → Selecting the partial you want to reset. It alternates between partial 1,
partial2 and ERFP by pressing F3.

To confirm this action, a confirmation (yes / no) is requested before zeroing in all cases.

The corresponding counter is zeroed and will exit automatically setup menu, now
viewing the main menu again.

NOTE: To reset the ERFP you must previously disable the passcode. See
corresponding section.

ATD Sistemas Microcontrol 23


USER MANUAL BPC 25x

DELETING GENERAL TOTALIZER


PRESS F1 → Data entry. The following message will appear:

CONFIGURATION
WGT. SYSTEM -XX
F3 : SCALE
F7 : TOTALIZERS
PRESS F7 → Access the following submenu:

F5: GENERAL =0
F6: PARTIAL =0
Pressing F5 is selected the general totalizer and then is received the following
confirmation message to prevent an undesired zeroing:

F5 : NO F7 : YES
GENERAL =0
Pressing F7 the totalizer is set to zero.

ATD Sistemas Microcontrol 24


USER MANUAL BPC 25x

EXECUTING A ZEROING PROCESS

PERFORM AT LEAST ONCE A MONTH, or when the message “LW” stops


appearing with the EMPTY conveyor and running. COMPLEMENTARY TO
OPERATE WITH INTELZERO

With the conveyor running empty and at rated speed.

Apply procedure for UNLOCKING THE PASSCODE. See page 1.20.

PRESS F1 → Data entry

The following messages will appear:

CONFIGURATION
WGT. SYSTEM -XX
F3 : SCALE
F7 : TOTALIZERS
PRESS F4:

The scale will begin the process of adjusting the zero. At the top appears the time in
seconds that will be undertaken.

[ AUT ZERO ] -xxx s


XXX.XX kg XXXXX
At the end of the operation appears in the display a figure equivalent to the zero level
(kg) which is saved as correction value in weight.

The duration of the adjustment process can be selected as the menu indicated TARA
TIME (Parameter 8).

[ ZEROING TIME ]
XXX s

ATD Sistemas Microcontrol 25


USER MANUAL BPC 25x

ADJUSTING SPEED METER


Set up conveyor belt at rated speed.

Apply procedure for UNLOCKING THE PASSCODE. See page 1.20.

PRESS F1 → Data entry

PRESS F3 → … (repeatedly to reach the speed menu)

[ SPEED m/s ]
X.XXXX F (X.XXXX)
By keys F4, F5, F6 and F7 is selected the value of the nominal speed of the conveyor.
Press F1 if necessary to select variable speed (a V is displayed in the center of the
screen), otherwise the speed will be read as fixed (F). If the figures presented in the
right area coincides with the left, the meter will be adjusted. Press F2 to exit the setup
menu, otherwise, press F3 to continue with the setup of parameters.

[RATE CONSTANT]
XXXXX p/m
The rate constant is modeled on the characteristics of the velocity meter. Is a parameter
whose adjustment is essential for the proper functioning of the system. It indicates the
number of pulses caused by the speed meter over a distance of 1 meter.

With knowing this information and its correct adjusting, the instantaneous speed
measurement must be very similar to the nominal.

ATD Sistemas Microcontrol 26


USER MANUAL BPC 25x

ACCESS CODE

IMPORTANT: In normal operation it is only possible view configuration settings,


not being able to make modifications to them, except zeroing the counters. (In
systems with flow control, you can change the setpoint to regulate flow).

Before changing the parameters, it is necessary to unlock the passcode.


Therefore, this process should be performed only by the person responsible for
the system at the plant, under the supervision of ATD Sistemas.

Since configuration changes may lead to malfunction, ATD Systems is not


responsible for any changes in the configuration by unauthorized or malicious.

You may want to delete this page from the manual, and if it deems necessary,
contact ATD Systems.

PROCEDURE FOR UNLOCKING THE ACCESS CODE


PRESS F1 → The following messages appears:

CONFIGURATION
WGT. SYSTEM -XX
F3 : SCALE
F7: TOTALIZERS
PRESS and HOLD F5 until the screen is cleared.

Then, having released the F5 key, press the F4 key until the following message
appears:

[ CODE ]
[ OK ]
After this, the system returns to normal operation menu. Now you can reconfigure the
system by pressing F1, F3 ... (keys F4, F5, F6 and F7 would already be active).

PROCEDURE FOR LOCKING


Since the normal operation screen, press F1 and wait for the system reboot. Also
deactivated by disconnecting power supply.

ATD Sistemas Microcontrol 27


USER MANUAL BPC 25x

SETTING THE DISPLAY ILLUMINATION

The degree of illumination is controlled by the value selected in the setup menu
DISPLAY CONTRAST (Parameter 18).

ADJUSTMENT OF THE OUTPUT SIGNALS. QUAD CARD

The full scale values of the system is automatically configured in proportion to the
maximum flow value programmed into the setup menu, so that for instantaneous flow
rate to the maximum value selected, the outputs take their maximum value (10V, 20
mA).

Current output: J3 Jumper


Output 0 – 20 mA: J3 Jumper opened
Output 4 – 20 mA: J3 Jumper closed

Output 0-10 V: J3 Jumper OPENED and load resistance of 500 ohms.

(Default output: CURRENT 4-20 mA)

NOTE: This is an active output. DO NOT CONECT to +24 power supply.

MONITORING STOP OF THE CONVEYOR


If it stops the belt while carrying load and there is no speed tester connected, may lead
to a slight error in the totalizer. To avoid this problem is to replace the interconnect white
cable from the "QUAD" card (terminals 7 and 8) by an auxiliary contact of contactor
control of the conveyor belt, potential free, so it will be open with conveyor stops, and
will be closed otherwise.

ATD Sistemas Microcontrol 28


USER MANUAL BPC 25x

SETUP PARAMETERS WEIGHING SYSTEM BPC-25x

CLIENT ___________________ PLANT ________________________


MODEL ____________ NUMBER ______ DATE ___ / ___ / ___

[ FLOW 100 % ] [ RATE CONSTANT ] [ MAX WEIGHT ]


________ T/h ________ i/m ________ kg
[ STATIC GAIN ] [ ZEROING TIME ] [ RELAY MANEUVER ]
________ ________ s ______ kg
[ INCLINATION ] [ MANUAL ZERO ] [ SMOOTHING ]
_____.___ º ________ ________
[ NET WGT. GAIN ] [ LOW LOAD LVL ] [ VISUAL FILTER ]
________ __._____ kg ________
[ BAND GAIN ] [ INTELZERO ] [ QUAD CYCLE ]
________ ON / OFF ON / OFF
[ SPEED m/s ] [ IDLER DISTANCE ] [ CYCLE TIME ]
__.______ F/V __._______ m ______ s
[ DAC MODE ] [ % EMPTY LOAD ] [ BELT VARIATION ]
0-20mA / 4-20mA ____ % K: ____.___ ___._____ kg
[ SPEED ON LOAD ] [ SPEED ON EMPTY] [ DISP. CONTRAST ]
__._____ m/s __._____ m/s ______ %
[ QUAD NAME ] [ DECS. NUMBER ] [ ERF PROCESS ]
____________ ________ ON / OFF

id id

Weighing station

NOTES:

ATD Sistemas Microcontrol 29


USER MANUAL BPC 25x
WIRING DIAGRAM BPC 251 SERIES

ATD – FAM24 POWER SUPPLY MODULE

POWER: 95-245 V. (50-60 Hz.), 30 VA.


CABLE: 3x1.5 mm²

PM: INPUT POWER (GROUND)


L : INPUT POWER 220V (PHASE)
N: INPUT POWER 220V (NEUTRAL)

INTERCONNECTION CABLE between Weighing Bridge and Control


Cabinet: SHIELDED CABLE 4x1.5 mm² / 5x1.5 mm²

MONITORING STOP OF THE CONVEYOR

For systems WITHOUT speed meter, REPLACE the interconnect white cable from QUAD card (terminals
7 and 8), by an auxiliary contact of contactor control of the conveyor belt, POTENTIAL FREE, so it will be
OPEN with conveyor stops, and will be CLOSED otherwise.

IMPORTANT:
If there are frequency inverters in the installation, wiring shall be under the regulation with
shielded cable and filters recommended by the manufacturer. If the above are not met and if
both cables are parallel in a stretch long enough, can cause interference in the signals of
weighing equipment. In this case, it is advisable to place the control cabinet as close as possible
to weighing bridge.

ATD Sistemas Microcontrol 30


USER MANUAL BPC 25x
CONNECTION DIAGRAM (BPC 25x SERIES)
ATD-QUAD2 r3. INDEPENDENT DIGITAL PROCESSOR MODULE FOR REAL-TIME
INTEGRATION

ATD Sistemas Microcontrol 31


USER MANUAL BPC 25x
CONNECTION DIAGRAM BPC 253

ATD Sistemas Microcontrol 32


USER MANUAL BPC 25x
CONNECTION DIAGRAM (BPC 25x SERIES)
DIGITAL PROCESSOR ATD-PDSP (WEIGHING BRIDGE)

If required by
accessibility, the box
can be mounted on
the accessible side
of the conveyor with
two screws M4.

ATD Sistemas Microcontrol 33


USER MANUAL BPC 25x

INITIAL START UP.

IMPORTANT: Remember that you are installing a precision measuring equipment. The
final accuracy depends on the installation and commissioning.

When the plant personnel be responsible for the initial startup the following points should
be noted.

1. Place the weighing bridge in a suitable place. Consult the instruction manual carefully
and mounting recommendations. Consult factory any questions.

2. The weighing bridge can be coupled to the conveyor and the roller station in different
ways. See the best method for installation.

3. Observe with special attention the roller station weighing bridge must be equal
to the front and back. If the weighing bridge is correctly assembled with the belt up
and empty, they must rotate all the rollers of the station bridge, the front and back.
Often the comment: "Although empty do not rotate all rotate when carrying
material," WEIGHT OF MATERIAL THAT BELT NEEDS TO TURN THE ROLLER WILL
NOT BE measured by the scale properly. Remember that precision equipment
NEEDS SOME ATTENTION. A roller station WEIGHER not aligned properly can fail
in the measure. You can adjust the height of the bridge and weighing roller station
from different points. Consult factory.

4. The bridge is supplied with weighing locking screws load cells to avoid damage
in the transport and installation. Locking screws (red painted) are located at the
lateral ends of the part where the roller station is coupled. Remove the screws
CELL BLOCK ON BOTH SIDES OF THE BRIDGE WEIGHING, to release the cells
and allow proper operation.

ATD Sistemas Microcontrol 34


USER MANUAL BPC 25x
5. Place the speedometer on your fork making sure that the rotation is according to the
direction of travel of the return of the band. Check mounting arm and documentation
section.

6. Connect the shielded cable in box ATD-PDSP connections at the bridge weighing and
control unit. Connect the shield / screen to earth at both ends of the cable.

7. Program / verify the different parameters in the control unit.

8. Start running the belt without product (empty), check speed display meter, load cells,
and rotate all the rollers. Perform tare /zero procedure.

9. Check weighing standard weights (correct if the calibration gain / weight parameter is
required) or material loading truck / trailer (if the gain correcting belt effect parameter is
required).

Consult your service ATD if necessary.

ATD Sistemas Microcontrol 35


USER MANUAL BPC 25x
PROCEDURE FOR CHECKING AND ADJUSTING THE CONTINUOUS
WEIGHING SYSTEM
ATD SISTEMAS BPC 251 WITH WEIGHING BRIDGE MODEL PBL / PB 400/ PB 500 /
PB 500 MINI / PB600/ PB 800/ PB 1000

PREVIOUS STATE → CONVEYOR BELT RUNNING AND EMPTY

1. Review of the physical conditions of weighing bridge

Check the correct rotation of idlers and the seating of the band on them.

The idlers of the weighing station, its previous and its subsequent, must turn
correctly. Checking locks absence because of stones or strange elements.

2. Testing parameters in BPC-251 control unit

By accessing the programming menu, according to paragraph 1.7 of this document,


verify that the parameters are the same as those listed on the sheet to adjust the
weighing system.

Listed here are the most relevant:

 Flow 100%
 Static gain
 Inclination
 Band gain
 Speed
 Zeroing time
 Low load level
 Idler distance
 Maximum weight
 Smoothing
 Intelzero
 Relay change

NOTE: If there is variation between the observed and the content in the data sheet,
reprogram them according to the values written in it. Previously must disable the
access code according to paragraph 1.20, so that the keys F4, F5, F6 and F7 are
operational.

3. Implementation of automatic zeroing

Start the automatic calibration process, according to paragraph 1.8 (F1 + F4).

Once completed, must receive the message "LW" (low loads) on the screen, while
the values of K and Q are close to zero. These values were due to variations caused
by movement of the conveyor belt.

4. Placement of standard weights in the weighing bridge supports

ATD Sistemas Microcontrol 36


USER MANUAL BPC 25x

Once the zeroing process is finished, with conveyor belt moving and empty, the
value displayed in the window as "K" has to correspond with the pattern weight
placed on the bridge, with the proper vibrations due to movement of the conveyor.

If necessary, tweak it by changing the net weight gain (parameter 2) to achieve the
desired weight in K (Section 1.9). Once done, exit with F2 key.

5. Adjustment via contrast with trucks weighed in static scale:

If there are differences between the made and the recorded in the totalizer (T),
proceed as follows:

Calculate the error of the continuous weighing system of excess or defect (in %).

Calculate the correct value of the band gain with the following operation:

NEW BAND GAIN = OLD GAIN X CARGO TRUCK / LOAD ACCUM. IN ATD BPC

If necessary, tweak it by changing the band gain parameter to achieve the desired
value. Once done, exit with F2 key.

6. End of adjustment process. IMPORTANT

Enable access code by pressing F1 and waiting for the system reboot. You can do
this by disconnecting the supply voltage (approximately 10 seconds).

Note the new parameters in the data sheet.

At this point, the system is ready to operate.

(FOR ANY CLARIFICATION, CONSULT FACTORY)

ATD Sistemas Microcontrol 37


USER MANUAL BPC 25x
WEIGHING BRIDGES MODELS PBL / PB400 /
PB 500 / PB 600 / PB800 / PB 1000.

ATD Sistemas Microcontrol 38


USER MANUAL BPC 25x
WEIGHING BRIDGE AND SPEEDMETER LOCATION AT THE
CONVEYOR

VERY IMPORTANT NOTES:

1. BEFORE WELDING THE STATION IS NECESSARY TO CONNECT THE LAND OF


WELDING MACHINE TO THE IDLERS STATION.

2. WHILE PERFORMING MECHANICAL ASSEMBLY, SHOULD OBSERVE THE ALIGNMENT


OF IDLER STATIONS: PREVIOUS, CENTRAL (BRIDGE) AND SUBSEQUENT. TAKING CARE
THAT THE THREE ARE IN LINE AT THE SAME HEIGHT:

Weighing bridge

ATD Sistemas Microcontrol 39


USER MANUAL BPC 25x
LOAD CELL ATDS_B2
FEATURES
- Load cell with strain gages encapsulated. Work to shear, having a plasma sealed by welding with stainless
steel bellows closure, which ensures a degree of protection IP67
- The metal body is sensitive heat-treated special steel and nickel plating.

INTERNATIONAL CERTIFICATES :
USA : NTEP #92-078 CLASS III 3000d
EUROPE: TC2181

SPECIFICATIONS.
Rated Load (Emax) (kg) 50, 75,
150, 250, 300, 500
Output (mV/V) 2 ±0.1%
Min. resolution (vmin) (% Rated Load ) 1/10000
Excitation Voltage (V) 10 VDC (max 15 V AC)
Bridge Resistance Input (OHM) 350 ± 1%
Bridge Resistance Output (OHM) 350 ± 1%
Insulation Resistance (MOHM) > 5000 (a 50V)
Fluence 4h (% Rated Load ) <0.03
Return to zero ½h (% Rated Load ) <0.011
Non linearity (% Rated Load ) <0.015
Hysteresis (% Rated Load ) <0.015
Accuracy (% Rated Load ) <0.02
Repeatability (% Rated Load ) <0.01
Output without load (% Rated Load ) <1
Proof Load: (% Rated Load ) 150
Ultimate Breaking Load: (% Rated Load ) 300
Zero Temperature coefficient
- Span (%Rated Load /ºC) <0.0013
- without load <0.0014
Temperature Range
- Compensated Temperature Range: (º C) -10 to +40
- Working (º C) -20 to +60
- Almacenamiento (º C) -25 to +75
OIML CLASS C3,
Environmental Protection Level: IP 67
Net Weight: 540 g

CONNECTION WIRE : Screened cable 3m long , 4mm diameter, via cable gland
Power (+): Green Power (-): Black
Output (+): Red Output (-): White.

CAPACIDAD 50 to 500 kg
A 136.5
 B 51
C 30
D 30
E 30.5
F 52.5
G 13
H 82.5
J 25
K 22
M 22
 N 13
 P 13

ATD Sistemas Microcontrol 40


USER MANUAL BPC 25x
MECHANICAL DIMENSIONS . AAll dimensions in millimeters
APPLICATION RECOMENDATIONS FOR INSTALLING A BELT CONVEYOR
SCALE IN A CONVEYOR

1.Caring for the idler stations are as close as possible to those in installation. Caring
for the angle of the troughs.

2. The idlers of the weighing station, the station before and after should be
especially careful because their livelihood depends on maintaining the
accuracy of the systems. When the belt runs and empty, all idlers must rotate.
The idler weighing station, the previous and after, must be equal.

3. The belt must have a tight enough tension to skate and not loose enough to
flex material carrying. A very tight belt prevents the sensor (placed below the
belt) to receive 100% of the weight and could cause changes in calibration.

4. The weight ratio of belt (tare) weight of material carried (net) is important to
take care of important details. If no belt is installed, we recommend the
installation of a belt that is as light as possible so that the weight ratio
material / weight belt is greater.

5. In this case for a definite flow of interest that the speed of the belt whenever
possible to achieve a higher level of weight of product / material .

6. The wheel of the speedmeter must be clean, because if the diameter increases
there will be measurement error.

7. It is advisable to perform work or get on the belt in the area of weighing bridge, to
protect load cells.

8. Clean the bridge when it appears amount of accumulated material. The evidence
accumulated during the slack prevents cells move properly, blocking, producing both
positive and negative errors, depending on the effort.

9. It would be advisable to make regular zeroing to eliminate the effect of dirt in the
area of scale. The belt must be in movement and empty.

10. For the calibrations should compare the systems on the scale weighing of trucks /
trailers. In spite appropriate test load trailers as large as possible, to eliminate the
minimum resolution error of weighing systems. Once calibrated the systems, the
introduction of truck weights are not important because the error is bounded. The
weight of large trucks is for calibration of the weighing system.

11. To correct calibrations should weigh at least 50% of normal flow, ie about 30
minutes.The higher weight the better material contrast. Observe the minimum
resolution of the totalizer.

12. The scale must maintain the inclination of the conveyor where you are staying.
No problem on the degree of tilt to 35 degrees while the material does not roll or slip
backwards as it would error in weighing the measure twice.

ATD Sistemas Microcontrol 41


USER MANUAL BPC 25x

13. The placement of lateral overflow limiters to prevent the collapse of material on
the sides, fails tare, variable depending on the hardness of rubber protection, it will
also be affected by temperature changes. When protections are old, reduce their
effort. The supporting material transported on the limiter can not be measured
properly because of the weight rests on the fixed structure of the limiter. To avoid
these problems is advisable not to place limiters in the idler distance near the
weighing bridge. If necessary it is recommended that material be as thin and flexible
as possible, like trying to reduce the contact area with the belt, to avoid possible
errors in measured weight.

ATD Sistemas Microcontrol 42


USER MANUAL BPC 25x
APPLICATION GUIDELINES FOR INSTALLING A BELT CONVEYOR SCALE IN A
CONVEYOR

The most important consideration in the use and installation of belt conveyor scales
is the application of the scale to the conveyor. The major cause for non-
performance has been the misapplication of the scale to the conveyor in most poor
performance scales.

The key to successfully applying the scale to the conveyor is to avoid locating the
scale in any area of the conveyor where it is subjected to excessive belt tension or
lifting of the conveyor belt. Always remember that the conveyor belt is an integral
part of the scale and, as such, must remain in contact with the weigh bridge at all
times.

The guidelines on the following pages must be adhered to for applications requiring
a high performance guarantee.

1.Lowest Tension Area

The first general rule that applies is to locate the scale in the area of lowest tension on
the conveyor. This location is normally near the tail pulley of the conveyor. High belt
tension adversely affects the accuracy of the scale.

ATD Sistemas Microcontrol 43


USER MANUAL BPC 25x
2.Material Transition

The material to be weighed must settle on the belt before it is weighed. This
requires allowing a specified length of conveyor for the material to accelerate up to
the speed of the belt. The factors that influence this distance are:
Belt Speed
Conveyor Angle or Inclination
Material lump size
Type of Transition

Generally, the following guidelines apply:

Belt Speed Minimum Distance

0.5 - 1.5 m/s. 0.9 - 1.2 m


1.5 - 2 m/s. 1.8 - 2.4 m
2-3 m/s. 2.7 - 3.6 m
3-4 m/s. 3.6 - 4.5 m
over 4 m/s. 6 m

The distance is measured from the end of the infeed skirtboards to the idler
adjacent to the weigh bridge.

NOTE: A minimum of two idlers must be installed between the end of the infeed
skirtboards and the first scale idler.

3.Belt Transition

On short conveyors, where the scale may be located close to the head pulley, there
must be a minimum number of fixed idlers between the scale weighbridge and the
head pulley to avoid the lifting effect created by transitioning from the troughing
idlers to the flat or crowned head pulley. The higher the troughing angle, the greater
the effect - and the more idlers needed between the scale and the head pulley.

ATD Sistemas Microcontrol 44


USER MANUAL BPC 25x

4.Belt Take-Up

An automatic take-up is recommended to maintain a uniform belt tension. The take-


up should not introduce excessive belt tension and should be designed to allow the
addition or removal of counterweights. A vertical gravity take-up is recommended
for high accuracy installations.

5. Training Idler

3 Roll In-Line Idlers are required on the scale weighbridge and 3 to 4 idlers either
side. The idler eccentricity tolerance should be 0.5 mm. max. for high accuracy
installations.
Catenary or cable idlers must be avoided as well as off-set idlers.
Training idlers must not be located within 12 m either side of the scale.

6. Construction

ATD Sistemas Microcontrol 45


USER MANUAL BPC 25x
The conveyor structure must be rigid and resist deflection underload. Rope
conveyors require a rigid section with four fixed idlers either side of the scale
weighbridge.
Expansion joints must not be located in the area of the scale 9 m. either side.

7.Conveyor Inclination

The conveyor inclination must not exceed the angle at which the material will slide
backward and be reweighed. Normally, most conveyor companies are aware of the
critical angle.

The inclination of the conveyor should also be fixed at one angle. Errors will result
with changes in inclination. We can incorporate an inclinometer in PDSP (optional)

ATD Sistemas Microcontrol 46


USER MANUAL BPC 25x
8. Curves – Concave

If the conveyor has a concave curve, the scale must be located at least 10 m from
the point of tangency, to avoid lifting effects of the belt.

9. Curves - Convex

If the conveyor has a convex curve, the scale should be located:


20° Idlers X = 2.5 m. or 2 Idlers
350 Idlers X = 3.5 m. or 3 Idlers
450 Idlers X = 5.0 m. or 4 Idlers

10.Trippers

If the conveyor is provided with a tripper, the scale must be located at a point 40
feet from the point of tangency of the belt - with the tripper fully retracted toward
the tail pulley.

ATD Sistemas Microcontrol 47


USER MANUAL BPC 25x
11. Multiple Feed Points

Conveyors with multiple feed points should be avoided when high accuracy is
required.

12.Non-Uniform Loading

If the feed to the conveyor is not uniform, plows and leveling plates should be
installed to reshape and smooth out the load. Apron feeders often create non-
uniform loading.

13.Windbreaks

If the scale location will be subjected to wind velocities over 10 Km/h, windbreaks
should be installed. The windbreak should extend 12 m. to either side of the scale
and 1 m. above and below the belt line. The windbreaks should be attached to the
sides of the conveyor and a section should be easily removable for inspection of
the scale.
NOTE: For outside applications, the conveyor must be fitted with a protective cover.

14. Infeeds
The infeed to the conveyor must be interruptible to allow for empty belt calibration.
If a prefeed device is used, electrical circuitry should be provided to operate the
scale conveyor independently of the prefeed device. If the conveyor "drags" the
material from a storage bin, the bin should be fitted with a cutoff gate.

ATD Sistemas Microcontrol 48


USER MANUAL BPC 25x
MOUNTING WEIGHING BRIDGE IN CONVEYOR. IDLER STATION WITH
U INVERTED

1.CHOOSE THE APROPIATE IDLER STATION.

2.IMPORTANT: THE POINT WHERE THE STATION MUST BE LOCATED IS AT THE SAME DISTANCE
FROM THE SUPPORTS OF ANGLES.

3. THE ANCHORING PART ROLLS STATION HAS DIFFERENT HOLES FOR FASTENING ROLLER
STATION (DTER AND DTER-100). CHOOSE THE MOST APPROPRIATE AND DRILL ROLLER STATION.

ATD Sistemas Microcontrol 49


USER MANUAL BPC 25x

4. CUT THE ENDS OF ROLLER STATION SO NOT LEAN ON THE CONVEYOR.

5. WEIGHING BRIDGE HAS TWO ANGLES TO HOLD THE CONVEYOR. IF THE CLIENT
REQUESTS WILL BE MANUFACTURED TO FIT THE WIDTH OF THE CONVEYOR. THE
ANGLE ARE DRILLED AT THE ENDS TO FACILITATE ANCHORING SUJECCCION BY PIECE
CLAMP TYPE (WITH HOLES A 70MM END) M12 SCREWS OR DIRECTLY TO CHASSIS (WITH
25 MM HOLE END).

6. REMOVE THE WEIGHING ROLLERS FOR INSERT THE BRIDGE AT THE CONVEYOR.

7. PLACING THE WEIGHING BRIDGE WELL CENTERED BETWEEN PREVIOUS AND BACK
STATIONS. CHECK THAT THE STATION IS AT THE SAME HEIGHT AS ITS PREVIOUS AND
AND ITS SUBSEQUENT. YOU CAN USE A ROPE TAUT.

8. TIGHTEN THE SCREWS.

9. IF THE CUSTOMER WISHES CAN PERFORM THE PROCEDURE WELDING ANGLES


WITH THE CONVEYOR AND ROLLS STATION WITH SUPPORT PIECE.

10. IMPORTANT: THE POINT WHERE THE STATION MUST BE LOCATED IS AT THE SAME DISTANCE
FROM THE SUPPORTS OF ANGLES.

11. BE SURE ROLLER STATION IS AT THE HEIGHT SAME AS THE PREVIOUS AND LATER.
YOU CAN USE A THIN CORD TENSE, ALTHOUGH IT IS MORE ADVISABLE AN ANGLE
BACKWARDS.

ATD Sistemas Microcontrol 50


USER MANUAL BPC 25x

12. JUNCTION BOX WITH CELL PROCESSOR ATD-PDSP IS PROVIDED IN WEIGHING SIDE
OF THE BRIDGE. CELLS HAVE STORAGE CABLE EXCESS IN A CONDUIT INSIDE THE
FRAME. IF NECESSARY FITS THE BOX ON THE SIDE CARRIER EXTRACTING CELL
CABLE. BOX ASSEMBLY ON SIDE FACILITATES MAINTENANCE.

ADDITIONAL MOUNTINGS:

ATD Sistemas Microcontrol 51

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