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dependence on finite fossil fuels. Solar power, for instance, harnesses the sun's abundant energy
through photovoltaic cells, converting sunlight directly into electricity with minimal environmental
impact. Wind energy, another prominent renewable source, utilizes turbines to capture kinetic energy
from wind currents, generating electricity without emitting greenhouse gases or pollutants. Both solar
and wind power offer sustainable alternatives to traditional energy sources, contributing significantly to
global efforts towards achieving carbon neutrality. Biomass and hydropower further diversify the
renewable energy portfolio, utilizing organic materials and water flow, respectively, to generate
electricity. As technological advancements continue to enhance efficiency and affordability, renewable
energy adoption rates are on the rise worldwide, promising a cleaner and more sustainable energy
future. By investing in renewable energy infrastructure and policies that support its expansion, societies
can foster economic growth while safeguarding the planet for future generations.