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 A metaphor is a figure of speech that describes an object or

action in a way that isn't literally true, but helps explain an


idea or make a comparison. Here are the basics: A metaphor
states that one thing is another thing.20/06/2023e is a lion when he
comes to the field.
 Phoebe is a nightingale. Everyone waited eagerly for her to come up on
stage.
 My mom has a heart of gold.
 My friend's sister, Sharon, is a night owl.
 My hands were icicles because of the cold weather.

simile is a rhetorical device used to compare two things using the


words “like,” “as,” or “than.” Similes can be used to create vivid
imagery or to draw surprising connections between two unrelated
things.12/08/2023
e biggest difference between metaphor and simile is that similes
say that something is “like” something else or “as” something else
rather than actually being that thing. These comparisons are used,
just as metaphors are, to create a chain of images within the
reader’s mind. These images should help to paint the larger
emotional, conceptual landscape of the poem.

Definition of Rhythm
The word “rhythm” comes from the Greek meaning “measured
motion.” It is the pattern of stresses in poetic writing. Writers use
various types of rhythms and numbers of syllables in order to
create these patterns

Rhyme – Example Every night, at half past three, A friendly alien visits me. He stays until the break
of day, Then jumps in his ship and flies away! The poem below has a regular rhyming pattern. The
rhyme pattern of this
Repetition

The definition of repetition in poetry is repeating words, phrases,


lines, or stanzas. It is an intentional technique that the author uses
throughout the poem.

Common Examples of Repetition


 Time after time;
 Heart-to-heart;
 Hand in hand;
 Get ready, get set, go;
 Home sweet home;
 It is what it is

In poetry, a stanza is a grouped set of lines within a poem, usually


separated from other stanzas by an indent or blank line. Poems
can contain a number of stanzas by double spacing or different
indentations. Stanzas can be rhyming, but this is not always
required.
"The daisy follows soft the sun,
And when his golden walk is done,
Sits shyly at his feet.
He, waking, finds the flower near.
'Wherefore, marauder, art thou here?'
'Because, sir, love is sweet!'”

Explore Themes in Poetry


 1 Love
 2 Death
 3 Religion/Spirituality
 4 Nature
 5 Beauty
 6 Aging
 7 Desire
 8 Identity/Self
 9 Travel/Journeys
 10 Apocalypse
 11 Dreams
 12 Celebration
 13 Wellness/Recovery
 14 New Life/Birth
 15 Disappointment/Failure
 16 War
 17 Immortality
 18 Coming of Age
 19 Why should you care about Themes in Poetry?

The Seven Steps ( LITERARY ANALYSIS)


No one is born knowing how to analyze literature; it’s a skill you learn and a process you
can master. As you gain more practice with this kind of thinking and writing, you’ll be able
to craft a method that works best for you. But until then, here are seven basic steps to
writing a well-constructed literary essay.

Contents
 1. Ask questions
 2. Collect evidence
 3. Construct a thesis
 4. Develop and organize arguments
 5. Write the introduction
 6. Write the body paragraphs
 7. Write the conclusion

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