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ELSEVIER Patient Education and Counseling 26 (1995) 367-371

The transforming force of laughter, with the focus on


the laughing meditation

Dhyan Sutorius
Centre in Favour of’ Laughter Seer., Jupiter 1007, NL-I 115 TX Duivendrecht. The Netherlands

Abstract

Laughter is a very specialphenomenon.Unfortunately, its (psycho)therapeuticvalue is underestimatedand its


transforming force is not usedto its full extent. Next to spontaneouslaughter, there is also a laughingmeditation,
a structured exerciseof 15min with 3 stages:stretching, laughing(and/or crying), silence.The laughing meditation
can be usedas‘adjuvans’in all kinds of therapy and, in other situationsit enhancesthe coping with all of life’s woes.
This can be done alone or in any group. It facilitates the viewing of problemsfrom another angle and it makeslife
lighter. Responsesfrom participants indicate a deep relaxation, a feeling of being ‘whole’, a feeling of being
‘unburdened’,I feel my tears or I feel sad, a feeling of acceptanceof the present.

Keywords: Laughing meditation; Laughter; Coping; Acceptance

1. Introduction The laughing meditation is not therapy. It is


a meditation exercise which can be done by
Laughter is a very special phenomenon. Unfor- almost everybody who likes to do this, but it can
tunately, its (psycho)therapeutic value is underesti- be - as laughter is so healthy - very thera-
mated and the incredible transforming force, hidden peutic. It is possible to use this as adjuvans in
in laughter, is not used to its full extent. Everybody all kinds of therapy and, in other situations it
has experience with laughter, spontaneous laughter can enhance the coping with all of life’s woes.
after jokes and funny or other situations. Laughter After an initial training in general medicine, the
is a unique human phenomenon. Francois Rabelais skin, the largest human organ, took my inter-
said ‘le rire est le propre de l’homme’ which est and I specialized in dermatology. Like the
translates to ‘laughter is the characteristic of the eyes, the skin is the mirror of the soul. The french
human being’. We wish to draw your attention poet Paul Valery has said: ‘Ce que l’homme
to the laughing meditation. This is a structured a de plus profond, c’est sa peau!’ which trans-
exercise of 15 min with 3 stages: stretching all lates to ‘the deepest that the human being has,
the muscles, laughing (and/or crying), silence. is his skin!’

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368 D. Sutorius 1 Patient Educ. Counsel. 26 (1995) 367-371

Treating patients with all kinds of sometimes The laughing meditation is a morning medita-
chronic skin diseases, we focussed on the feelings tion, but it is also possible to do it later, for
they had concerning their skin condition, next to instance, before lunch or dinner. It can be done
the dermatological therapy, and they were encour- alone or with the ‘other’ in the mirror or with any
aged to accept whatever feelings they had at that group of participants.
moment.
The moment someone totally accepts those feel- 2. Instructions for the laughing meditation
ings, it helps to cope with all the problems of the
skin disease and enhances the total acceptance of (1) Allow yourself to laugh without a reason.
the skin condition. That does not mean that the (2) You may use any reason or situation, which
patches or pimples are gone, but the patient looks lets you laugh. (3) If this does not help, then it is
differently at it. To help this process, I let them do also possible to make a ‘top 10’ of your favourite
a 15-min relaxation exercise daily lying on bed problems, in such a way that the heaviest problem
with their hands on the belly, with closed eyes, all you have right now in your life is your favourite
the time fully aware of their feelings in that very problem number 1, and so on and so forth. This
moment. can be a first class trigger!
In 1976, I learned - among other things - If you can laugh ‘with’ your favourite problem
the laughing meditation from Osho [l]. Since number 1, totally accepting that it is as it is,
1978, I conduct this at all kinds of medical or suddenly you look at it from a different angle, in
other congresses and meetings in different coun- perspective with all other things in life and you
tries, sometimes with more than 800 laughers. The feel that it is actually not that heavy! Laughter
Centre in Favour of Laughter was founded in transforms it, laughter makes things lighter in life.
1985 and ‘laugh-shops’ that focus on the laughing Sometimes I feel it myself as if I dive from the
meditation are currently conducted. ‘hell’ in my head, into the ‘paradise’ in my belly!
Laughter brings you in no time to this moment, It is better to laugh with someone or something
in the here and now. When you meet someone, than to laugh at or about someone or something,
when you have to talk to someone then it is placing yourself on a pedestal. To ‘laugh at’ or to
important that you are at your base, in your ‘laugh about’ is cold and unpleasant, to ‘laugh
centre, in your belly. Then you are able to make with’ is hearty, warm and accepting. That is why
good contact with each other, and whatever you it is so pleasant to laugh with friends, with chil-
have to do or to deal with, with that person, will dren, with colleagues or with grandma. It is all
be easier to do. Laughter helps you to arrive at heart energy!
and to stay in your centre. As laughter and crying are very close, it is
The ‘laughing muscles’ are in general rather possible that in the second stage your laughter
rigid, but will get more and more trained if you suddenly turns into crying. If that happens, enjoy
laugh more often, even in the structured way of the crying, cry with all your energy from your
this laughing meditation. After a few days, you belly, till the crying finishes by itself, and then you
feel that every time you do this, it will be easier start actively laughing again. So you may also
and easier to do. And also during the day you laugh with your tears or cry with your laughter.
laugh more and difficulties which you encounter We all learn very, very young to swallow in tears
that day will be not so difficult to deal with as and later - even before you felt that you wanted
usual. to cry - you already swallowed in those tears.
Meditation can be described as ‘awareness ‘If you can cry and allow your total being to go
without thinking’ or to be in a ‘no-mind’. That is into it and dissolve into it, you will have a totally
possible in many situations when you do things different quality of laughter arising in you. Allow
totally. It can happen when you are running or it....it is beautiful!’ (Osho [l]). Be total in every
dancing. It can also occur in other situations, for second of this short meditation, without forcing
example washing the dishes, or working in the it. Stay all the time in the moment. You are your
garden. own witness if you use all your energy or not.
D. Sutorius I Patient Educ. Counsel. 26 (1995) 367-371 369

3. Stages of the laughing meditation 4. Remarks on the laughing meditation

3.1. First Stage: stretching, total stretching It is important to realize that you have to
For 5 min, use all your energy to stretch your overcome a kind of a shyness, to go really totally
muscles and if possible start yawning. While into your laughter. Usually to burst out in loud
stretching it is good to breathe out. In the last laughter is not done, and you hold sometimes
minute of this first stage, you stretch your fingers even your hand in front of your mouth: Ho Ho
and your face muscles by making funny and Ho! During the laughing meditation, it is just
strange faces, but do not laugh yet, because this expected to burst out in laughter. In a laughshop
stage is just for stretching! I let the participants also sing out loud, as a
preparation, this can help to reduce this shyness,
to go really in their energy.
3.2. Second Stage: laughing and/or crying Some remarks about laughter which does not
With a relaxed throat you smile and slowly, stop: in German ‘slapplachen’, in French ‘le fou
slowly you start laughing, without any forcing, till rire’, in English ‘hysterical laughter’, in Dutch
you have a really heartfelt belly laugh (5 min). ‘slappe la&‘. Sometimes people keep on laughing,
Focus all the time your awareness on what there but it means they do not want to stop laughing. If
is in the moment, and whatever you feel in that you really want to stop for 100% then you can.
very moment laugh with that. It is more a matter This third stage of the laughing meditation: the
of allowing and of letting go. Letting-go is the sudden silence is the big difference with all the
secret of meditation. Especially in the first minute other laughter and your whole awareness is
let it build up slowly, and just let it happen. No needed to be present in the moment.
forcing at all, ‘allegro ma non-troppo’, no scream- If you cannot laugh, then accept totally that
ing, no yelling, no doing, only laughing and/or you cannot laugh. If you accept that totally, you
crying, not from the throat, but from the belly. start laughing or crying. The key of this medita-
Just let your belly bubble, let it be a belly ballet! tion is always to focus your awareness on that,
If you have any other feeling, for instance what is there for you in that very moment and
anger, then use the total energy of that other whatever there is, laugh (or cry) with it! The
feeling to laugh or to cry with it. In the last laughing meditation has nothing to do with hu-
minute of this stage, close your eyes and continue mour, still it is rather funny to do it. In the
laughing. beginning some people who in normal life have no
trouble with laughter, have difficulties to start the
3.3. Third Stage: silence laugher in this way. The main thing is to accept
Suddenly stop laughing and keep your eyes those difficulties and to laugh with that. After a
closed (5 min). Let your whole body be still few days it will be easier and easier. Laughter has
without any movements. The slightest unneces- everything to do with acceptance - the moment
sary movement will change your state of con- you totally accept yourself, the other or the situa-
sciousness. Breathe without any sound and tion you are in, you can laugh.
without controlling the rhythm of your breathing. If someone gets some insights about how he or
Just let it happen. Listen to sounds inside yourself she behaved in a certain, sometimes difficult, situ-
and stay always in the moment. Every time when ation, then quite often a roaring laughter emerges
you find yourself thinking, say a ‘good bye!’ to from the belly. It is also possible to do this the
those thoughts. Focus all the time, with closed other way around: starting with laughter,.... and
eyes, your awareness on (1) your body, (2) the the insights will follow as shadows!
contact with Mother Earth through your feet, and Laughter is deep cleansing, each cell of your
(3) also on the feelings you have in that very body vibrates. Laughter creates a profound relax-
moment. Whatever you feel, whatever it is, feel a ation. ‘When you have a really heart-felt belly
‘Yes’ to that. laugh, all parts of your being - the physiologi-
370 D. Sutorius / Patient Educ. Counsel. 26 (1995) 367-371

cal, the psychological, the spiritual - they all lunch?’ ‘Not yet, I go first to the laughing medita-
vibrate in one single tune, they all vibrate in tion’. Just imagine that after coming back from
harmony!’ (Osho [l]). this congress, in your office, department or clinic,
there will be every day - only for those who
5. Some responses of participants want to - a laughing meditation in the first 15
min of the lunch break. Just organise it, fix a time
Several participants described some responses: and place, let everybody know that this is happen-
(1) a deep relaxation, (2) a feeling of being ing, close the door exactly at the chosen time and
‘whole’, (3) a feeling of being unburdened, (4) a 15 min later it is finished. Laughter is very conta-
feeling of peace, (5) the pain is gone or the pain is gious, and also the more participants who really
less, (6) I feel my tears or I feel sad, (7) I feel as want to do this, the easier it will be. After a whole
if I took a shower inside myself, (8) a feeling of morning listening, speaking and discussing, you
acceptance: a huge ‘Yes!’ for what is now, for will find that it is a first class energizer and any
what I have now, for what I am now! fatigue will be gone. You can not stay to look at
Henriette Adama van Scheltema, a Dutch lady, it, nothing can be seen, it is an inner process.
who is trained by Elisabeth Kiibler-Ross, M.D.,
wrote a book ‘Dead is no more dead, my experi- 6. Patients with chronic pain
ences with dying’ [2]. In this book, she also de-
scribes briefly her experiences with the laughing In 1985, together with Wouter van der Schaar,
meditation, which I once conducted in a church, a medical psychologist from the University of
at the 10th anniversary of a medical centre in Amsterdam, we researched the effects of this
Zeist in the Netherlands: ‘After 5 min being silent laughing meditation carried out by chronic pain
(the third stage of the laughing meditation), with patients [3]. Those who could do this meditation
closed eyes, we all find one word that expresses every day, felt generally better after 2 or 3 weeks,
our feelings. I feel ‘surprised’. I do not have they laughed more during the day (their laughing
special thoughts and feel pleasant sitting next to muscles were more trained), the pain was not
my friend. The pain that I got in the joints of my always less - sometimes it was, sometimes not
fingers, by trimming a rosebush, is suddenly gone. - but they could always handle their pain better.
I feel energy streaming through me. My friend So in the process of accepting they were more
feels heavy and tired and she got a headache. advanced. Also, people with high-pitched voices
(Note: this friend oppressed her tears all the time, get a voice coming from a more natural level.
instead of enjoying the tears coming out! Sutorius Speaking, singing, crying and laughing come from
[3]). With such a totally different experience, we the same centre in your belly.
leave the church. I decide to laugh more. That When a child falls on the floor, anyone can
helps me surely on my way. It is almost dancing! hear if the crying comes straight from the centre
Then I think of the 44-year-old man, dying, with in the belly or a little bit higher, a little bit harder
whom I sometimes can laugh uncontrollably. In to let the parents know when to give a helping
that moment there is no past, no future, dying is hand. Also with laughter, you can hear if the
gone for a moment. As if he feels guilty, he then laughter is forced, if the laughter is harder than
whispers: ‘you know, in my whole life I have the person feels it. The sound or the timbre of the
never laughed so intensely and enjoyed being laughter or the crying reveals clearly if it is forced
together as now!” or not.
One of the goals of the Centre in Favour of
Laughter is that this laughing meditation will be 7. Laughing meditation diary
done everywhere where there are people at offices,
schools, universities, in hospitals, factories, in Before and after the laughing meditation, it is
families, with friends and so on. We hope that in good to find one or two words, which are the
the future it often will be heard: ‘Do you go for closest to the feelings you have in that moment. If
D. Sutorius / Patient Educ. Counsel. 26 (1995) 367--371 371

no words come to mind, then perhaps you see an and we like to collect as many different experi-
image or a picture that most appropriately reflects ences as possible. If you want to share your
your feelings at that moment. After the laughing experiences with laughter in general, and with the
meditation, you can write down those words or laughing meditation in particular, we invite you to
images or pictures and also - as a personal write this down and to send it to the Centre in
sharing or feedback - how the laughing medita- Favour of Laughter.
tion was that time. Do it the next day again as if
you have never done it before, write down the
words or the images before and after and how it
went that day, and so on. After 3 (or 6) weeks you [l] Osho: Osho Commune International, Koregaon Park 17,
will have a very interesting laughing meditation Poona 411001, India- Book distribution centres in
Europe: Osho Verlag GMBH, Venloer Strasse 5-7, 50672
diary. We suggest you postpone your opinion
Cologne, Germany; Osho Publications, Vianenstraat
about the effects of the laughing meditation on 481106 DD Amsterdam, The Netherlands. Book example:
yourself until you have done this every day for at ‘Life, love, laughter’, ISBN 3-89338-014-O.
least 3 weeks (or even better 6 weeks). Do it every [2] Hennette Adama van Scheltema. ‘Dead is no more dead,
day as if it is for the very first time, be open to my experiences with dying’. Vrij Geestesleven, Eds. Zeist,
something new. And make your own laughing Netherlands, 1988. ISBN 90-6038-259-5.
[3] Dhyan Sutorius, Wouter van der Schaar. Research paper
meditation diary. Even after many laughing medi- published in ‘Dokter and Gezin’, June/July 1985. Journal
tations, it is different and new every time. We are now discontinued. For further information, please contact
very fascinated with this phenomenon of laughter the Centre in Favour of Laughter.

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