5728/24, 8:17 AM GSM Channel concept and SOCCH | PPT GSM Channel concept and SDCCH ‘Nov 30,2012 + Download as PPT, POF» 4S likes «47,248 views @ veep sos SOCCH configration oO Now 17,2008 S.Rajshehar Deshea} + Channel Concepts + Call Setup + Burst & Multi Frames hnps:hwwwslideshare.netDeepakioshisigsn-channel-conceptand-sdoch 135728/24, 817 AM (GSM Channel concept an SOCCH | PPT + Mapping of Logical Channels * Definitions of SOCCH * Usage of SDCCH in the GSM network (BSC) + Possible SDCCH Configuration + SDCCH Holding Time Now 17,2003 S.Rajsekhar Deshea} “tom + SDCCH Traffic Estimations + SDCCH Congestion + Reasons for SDCCH congestion + How to detect SDCCH congestions + Preventive actions to avoid SDCCH congestions + SDCCH Dimensioning + Parameters for SDCCH iensioning, + Counters & Report Analysis ow 17,2003 '.Rajshekhar Desa} ‘orn = a = semiao + @sisahare FPS semao. g@scatare Millions of books, documents Wions of books, documents t aa ad more a ree ad more a ree st hnps:wwwslideshars.netDeepakioshisigsn-channel-conceptand-sdoch 20315728/24, 8:17 AM GSM Channel concept and SOCCH | PPT Now 17,2008 Saja Desa} a> Make sure that this is BCCH Carrier b> To allow the MS to synchronize to the frequency eS “MS: After Switch on MS Sean for this channel, since it has no infomation whch fequeney wo use. FCC care enbles a mbie 0 tune its fequency to that being broadcast by the BTS. “Downlink Channel “BTS; Transmits carrer frequency (Pure sine wave of 67.7 KHz) ‘This Solve 2 purpose : a ow 17,2008 ‘ovr § seneo @ atten | scratoe tome =n = S semiao + @aisahare Mitions of books, documents and more, ad-free. ‘Syncronization Channel (SCH) “Downlink Channels - “BTS: Transmits TDMA Frame number + Base Station Identity Code (BSIC= NCC + BCC ) ~~ *MS: MS decodes the BSIC if the chosen BTS is GSM Base station within a cell5728/24, 8:17 AM GSM Channel concept and SOCCH | PPT Now 17,2003 “tow ‘Broadcast Control Channel (RCCH) *Downlink Channels *BCCH contains the detailed Network and cell specific in such as “Frequency used by Cell and is sFrequney HSN Paging Groups “LAL AL _*Max output power allowed in the cell Nov 17,2003 Secnen. Gamer Secnen. Gamer tions of books, documents ition of boks, documents and more, ad-free. and more, ad-free. t i oi Paging Channel (PCH) Downlink Channels yo. . * BTS: Broadcast the paging message to indicate the Incoming Calls ot Incoming SMS. Paging message also includes the MS's identity number IMSU'TMSI + MS: MS listens to the PCH. If t identifies its own mobile subscriber identity number on the PCH, it wll respond, Now 17,2008 share.neDespakioshisigsn-channel-conceptand-sdech ast5728/24, 8:17 AM GSM Channel concept and SOCCH | PPT Random Ac *RACH is transmitted Uplink only *When mobile is paged , it replies on RACH requesting a signaling channel. —_ - *RACH can also used if the MS wants to make a contact the NW/ Now 17,2008 ‘ovr B ScRIB0 + @ sicoanare | B ScRIB0 + @ sicoanare | Mitions of books, documents [itn boos cuments | i oi and more, ad-free. and more, ad-free. Access Grant Channel (AGCH) “Downlink channel *AGCH is answer to the RACH *NW assigns a signaling channel (SDCCH) to the MS. This assignment performed on the AGCH A Nov 17,2008 hnps:hwwwsideshars.netDeepakioshisigsn-channel-conceptand-sdoch 5315728/24, 8:17 AM GSM Channel concept and SOCCH | PPT *SDCCH is bi-directional Channel *System Signaling *Call Setup “Authentication “Location Update “Assignment of Traffic channels and “Transmission of Short messages ow 17,2008 § scRi00 + @Paseanare § scRi00 + @Paseanare Mitions of books, documents Mitions of books, documents and more, ad-free. Tyre and more ad-free, ‘ages aol are e ‘Slow Associated Contral Channel (SACCH) *SACCH is transmitted in both Uplink and Downlink directions *SACCH is associated with each SDCCH and also with TCH “Uplink : MS Sends the averaged measurement on its own BTS and neighboring BTS’s *Downlink: MS receives information regarding information concerning, ‘Transmit power fo use ‘Instructions on Timing Advance Now 17,2008 *While Calls in progress and HO is required FACCH is used zh SEACH wars in Stoatina made mennina that one Mime hnps:wwwslideshars.netDeepakioshisigsn-channel-conceptand-sdoch 6315728/24, 8:17 AM GSM Channel concept and SOCCH | PPT Segment ofspech is exchanged for signaling information NE>2| necessary for the HO UB thannel (CBCH) *CBCH is used in Downlink only sItis used to carry Short Message Service Cell Broadcast (SMSCB) and uses the same physical channel as the SDCCH ‘Nov 17, 2003 “ows Scria0 + @aksahare | Scria0 + @aksahare | nitions of books, documents [__ittlons bok, acumen | and more, ade. mes andmoread-ee, a ssi oi ‘Traffic channels are Bi-directional logical channel that transfer the user speech or data, *Full Rate TCH (TCH/F) “This channel cates information ata gross rate at Kbit * Now itis 22.8 Kbit with latest R9.1 *Half Rate TCH (TCH/H) “This Channel caried information ata gross rate at 6.SKbis* * Now itis 11.4 Kbits with atest R9.1 ‘Enhance Full Rate ‘The speech coding in EFR is tll done at 13KbiUs, but the coding. mechanism is different that is used for normal FR. EER gives better speech quality at the same bit rate than normal FR. Now 17,2008 — GalltoanMS 1. The MSC’VLR knows which LA the MS is loeated in A co Paging message is sent tothe BSCs controlling the LA. T 2. The BSCS distribute the paging message tothe BTSs in the desired LA. The BTSs transmit the message over the ait a) interface using PCH, 3. When Ms des FC desing al snk A sea rsp cl ong HAC Va NE ! thon CCH selSACKH fe Ingen aere etDosptsnngn-nmnlescaptandasch rmsaa 817 SM Channel concept and SOCCH | PPT SDCCH and SACCH ate use for call sup. ATCH is allocated and the SDCCH is release The MS and BTS swith othe identified TCH frequency and time slo. The MS rings. Ifthe subse Connection is established. During the al, the radio Connection is maintained by information sent and recived by the MS using SACCH. Se SS More Now 17,2003 S.Rajshear Desa} S semiao + @aisahare S semiao + @aisahare Mitions of books, documents Mitions of books, documents Seteetet nea Seteetet nea i oi ‘Bust cal conten of a TS is called Burs. There are 5 types of BUSIS adh kaving 13136 ns dustion and 363 Bia ‘Hyperframe: In GSM system every TDMA frame is assigned a fixed number, which repeats itself ina time period of 3 HOURS 28 MINUTES 53, ‘SECONDS 760 MILLISECONDS. This time period is referred to as Hypertrame. ‘Superframe : =51%26 Multframes. So, Duration =51x26x8x15/26=6Sec 120ms, “Multiframe :There are two types of multifiame. 26 TDMA Frame Multiframe -Used to carry TCH, SACCH and FACCH Duration =26 x 8 x 15/26 =120ms 51 TDMA Frame Multiframe : Used to catry BCCH,CCCH,SDCCH and SACCH. Now 17,2003 S.Rajshear Deshea} hnps:wwwsideshars.netDeepakioshisigsn-channel-conceptand-sdoch ast5728/24, 8:17 AM GSM Channel concept and SOCCH | PPT =f om EL ow 17,2008 scRia0 + @Paseanare FPS scmno- gaisatare Millions of books, documents Millions of books, documents andmore, ade. mes © andmore ade, - ssi oi Normal Bursts: This burst is used to cay information on ‘Trafic channel *SDCCH Channel ‘Broadcast Control Channel Paging Channel ‘Access Grant Channel *SACCH & FACCH Channel 4 Time slot = 156.25 bits durations 1826 = 0577 ms) Tea = ay Rea He] TE] OF sr ‘Sr F : One Stealing 8 x0 irscates ST packet contains user dela o speech 1 Inscates but stolen or FACCH Signaling RxQuel deri fom the 26 midable fom the TDMA fame Now 17,2008 Frequency Bursts A148 bits(142+6) are coded with 0, The output of GMSK Modulator isa fixed frequency signal exactly 67.7 Khz above the BCH carrier frequency. ‘Thus the MS on receiving this fixed frequency signal fine tunes to the BCCH, frequency and waits for the Syne buts arive after 1 TDMA Frame i.e =15/26*94.615ms 1 Time slot = 156.25 bits durations (15/26 = 0.577 ms: [ ‘ALL ZERO 142 BITS EL ss | hnps:wwwslideshars.netDeepakioshisigsn-channel-conceptand-sdoch5728/24, 8:17 AM GSM Channel concept and SOCCH | PPT Now 17,2003 S senao- @ S senao- @ Mitions of books, documents Mitions of books, documents and more, ad-free. t ase reeset oi Synchronization Bursts: ‘This burst is used for time synchronization ofthe MS {Time slot = 156.25 bits durations (15/26 = 0.577 me SCRE STSRIST Tar SSUUENCE] — STATOR BF 64 Bt 39Bit x 2=78 Bits :Are decoded to arrive 25-SCH control bits and that contains the information of the NCC ,BCC & TDMA FN 64 Bits: Long training seq, of 64 Bits are identical forall BTS Now 17,2008 Access Bursts: ‘This burst is used only for inital access by the MS to the BTS which applies 2 cases +For connection setup when idle state where a CHAN_REQ message is sent using ‘access burst *For HO when MS send HND_ACC message. 1 Time slot = 156.25 bits durations (18/26 = 0.577 ms. oo - sow | “see [5] 41Bit Contains : Fixed bit sequence allow BTS to recognize it is Access Burst 86.25 bits GP: Long GP enables BTS to get Propagation delay information Nov 17,2008 hnps:hwwwslideshars.netDeepakioshisigsn-channel-conceptand-sdoch 10815728/24, 8:17 AM GSM Channel concept and SOCCH | PPT S semiao + @aisahare FS seman. g@asatare Mitions of books, documents Mitions of books, documents t Seteetet nea Seteetet nea i oi Dummy Bursts: ‘To enable the BCCH frequency to be transmitted with a constant power level, dummy burst are inserted. ‘This burst is transmitted on CHGR=0 when no other type of burst is to be sent, ‘Thus it makes possible for MS to perform the power measurement on the BTS in order to determine which BTS to use for initial access or which o use for HO ‘CCH is replaced by the dummy page, when there is no paging message to transmit, 41 Time slot = 156.25 bits durations (18/26 = 0.577 ms: ELS [oe Pe EPs" sis: Coded wih pseudo random bit se, o prevent conuson with reg conection bust ow 17,2003 FCCH+SCH+BCCH+CCCH: An idle MS search for the FCH, When MS finds the frequency correction burst it knows that this is TS 0 on CHGR=0 ‘The cycle means F,S,B repeats after the Idle frame Le, at Frame no 50, Cyel ITS hnps:hwwwslideshars.netDeepakioshisigsn-channel-conceptand-sdoch nt9128/24, 8:17 AM GSM Channel concept and SOCCH | PPT tdosere S semiao + @aisahare S senao- @ Mitions of books, documents wi Seteetet nea Seteetet nea t i oi ns of books, documents SDCCH+SACCH: Cyse=102 TS This sequence repeals ast i ame, ‘The Uplink & Doweaink pen ae ime shit 50 SDCCH su chase set in fame 0-3 on dovaiak andin ame 18 on upliak The etaon fre to achive efficent ormmuniation by giving MS ine ‘clatter tothe request received on do nk SDCCT | aaermineeaome ene oeo cE oo 4 = SDE a —isaincsafcest + rf coats final st emeiealaosfamarfnceel a hnps:hwwwslideshars.netDeepakioshisigsn-channel-conceptand-sdoch 2819128/24, 8:17 AM GSM Channel concept and SOCCH | PPT 1 S semiao + @aisahare S semiao + @aisahare Mitions of books, documents Mitions of books, documents Seteetet nea D Reeser t oi oi nips: w.slideshare.netiDeepakJoshis/gsm-channe-concept-and-sdech ra019128/24, 8:17 AM GSM Channel concept and SOCCH | PPT 1 S semiao + @aisahare S semiao + @aisahare Mitions of books, documents Mitions of books, documents Seteetet nea D Reeser t oi oi nips: w.slideshare.netiDeepakJoshis/gsm-channe-concept-and-sdech 14319128/24, 8:17 AM GSM Channel concept and SOCCH | PPT . > Ic S semiao + @aisahare S semiao + @aisahare Mitions of books, documents Mitions of books, documents Seteetet nea D Reeser t oi oi als nips: w.slideshare.netiDeepakJoshis/gsm-channe-concept-and-sdech 15019128/24, 8:17 AM GSM Channel concept and SOCCH | PPT 1 S semiao + @aisahare S semiao + @aisahare Mitions of books, documents Mitions of books, documents Seteetet nea D Reeser t oi oi nips: w.slideshare.netiDeepakJoshis/gsm-channe-concept-and-sdech 16019128/24, 8:17 AM GSM Channel concept and SOCCH | PPT 1 S semiao + @aisahare S semiao + @aisahare Mitions of books, documents Mitions of books, documents Seteetet nea D Reeser t oi oi nips: w.slideshare.netiDeepakJoshis/gsm-channe-concept-and-sdech 7319128/24, 8:17 AM GSM Channel concept and SOCCH | PPT 1 S semiao + @aisahare S semiao + @aisahare Mitions of books, documents Mitions of books, documents Seteetet nea D Reeser t oi oi nips: w.slideshare.netiDeepakJoshis/gsm-channe-concept-and-sdech ret9128/24, 8:17 AM GSM Channel concept and SOCCH | PPT 1 S semiao + @aisahare S semiao + @aisahare Mitions of books, documents Mitions of books, documents Seteetet nea D Reeser t oi oi nips: w.slideshare.netiDeepakJoshis/gsm-channe-concept-and-sdech 19019128/24, 8:17 AM GSM Channel concept and SOCCH | PPT 1 S semiao + @aisahare S semiao + @aisahare Mitions of books, documents Mitions of books, documents Seteetet nea D Reeser t oi oi nips: w.slideshare.netiDeepakJoshis/gsm-channe-concept-and-sdech 201319128/24, 8:17 AM GSM Channel concept and SOCCH | PPT 1 S semiao + @aisahare S semiao + @aisahare Mitions of books, documents Mitions of books, documents Seteetet nea D Reeser t oi oi nips: w.slideshare.netiDeepakJoshis/gsm-channe-concept-and-sdech 20a9128/24, 8:17 AM GSM Channel concept and SOCCH | PPT 1 S semiao + @aisahare S semiao + @aisahare Mitions of books, documents Mitions of books, documents Seteetet nea D Reeser t oi oi nips: w.slideshare.netiDeepakJoshis/gsm-channe-concept-and-sdech zat9128/24, 8:17 AM GSM Channel concept and SOCCH | PPT 1 S semiao + @aisahare S semiao + @aisahare Mitions of books, documents Mitions of books, documents Seteetet nea D Reeser t oi oi nips: w.slideshare.netiDeepakJoshis/gsm-channe-concept-and-sdech zat9128/24, 8:17 AM GSM Channel concept and SOCCH | PPT 1 S semiao + @aisahare S semiao + @aisahare Mitions of books, documents Mitions of books, documents Seteetet nea D Reeser t oi oi nips: w.slideshare.netiDeepakJoshis/gsm-channe-concept-and-sdech 20319128/24, 8:17 AM GSM Channel concept and SOCCH | PPT 1 S semiao + @aisahare S semiao + @aisahare Mitions of books, documents Mitions of books, documents Seteetet nea D Reeser t oi oi nips: w.slideshare.netiDeepakJoshis/gsm-channe-concept-and-sdech 251319128/24, 8:17 AM GSM Channel concept and SOCCH | PPT 1 S semiao + @aisahare S semiao + @aisahare Mitions of books, documents Mitions of books, documents Seteetet nea D Reeser t oi oi nips: w.slideshare.netiDeepakJoshis/gsm-channe-concept-and-sdech 26319128/24, 8:17 AM S semiao + @aisahare S semiao + @aisahare Mitions of books, documents and more, ad-free. and more, ad-free. oi Mitions of books, documents GSM Channel concept and SOCCH | PPT oi More Related Content What's hot (0 Sdech Ericsson optimization opti lar to GSM Channel concept and SDCCH (2 Sdech 121130233301- SDCCH channel ppt Phpappo2 asim Levashow «45 sews vabidibakal.. «14vews § scrieo ® otc Access the 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Rasektar Desh 2.contnts» Channel Concepts Cal Setup» Bust & Mul Frames Mappngot ogcl Chanel Dfinions of SUCCH Usage of SCCM inthe GSM network [SC] Possible CCH Configuration» SoccHoling ime Nov 17, 20035. ashakhar Desire) 8. contents» SDCcH Tra EimationSDOCH Congestion «cans for SOOCH cngesion» How to detec SDCCH congestion -Prevertie actinsto avai SCH congestons+ SDCCE Dimensonng-Paramters for SDH Dimensoning- Counters Rept ais Nov, 2935, asheleor Desh) 4 Lopieal Channels Nov, 20035. Data) ‘5 areadcast channels (BCH) Frequency Correction Chanel FCC Downlink Chanel BT: Tras as equecy Pur sne wave of 67.7) Th Solve 2 puree > Mahe sue hat hs is C0 Carer» Teallon the MStosycvoiz to th frequency MS: Aer Sich on MS Sean fr hs channel since tas no nfnmaton io which regan to se cH air enables arable tunes Requency otha ing broaeasby he BTS. Nov 1, 2058 6. troaeaet channels (RCH) Sycronizatin Channel [SCH] Downlk Cannes - BTS: Transits TOMA fame number Ost ation Went Cade(@SIC=NCC BC) MS decodes "arenas channel (ACH tradcas Cont Chanel BCC Downlink Channels -BCCH contain the ceed Network and cll specicinfrmaton suchas: Frequency ted by common contrl Channels CCC Paging Chanel PCI -Downink Chanel TS: Broadcast the ogg essage onde the lacasing Cll or ncoming SMS. Paging massage le incdes the Sey ruber MSITSI NS-MS sen tthe PH. Meni mobile subcribe number onthe PH, wl reson Nov 17,2002 common Cont channels CCCH) Random Access Chane! RACH) ACH stansitted Uplink ony then mobiles aged i eples oo RACH requestingasignalingchanne RACH ‘an ua edhe MS wats to make a conac the NM ring calls Nov, 203, 28. common Control Channels CECH Acces rat Channel (AGC) Downlnkehannel AGC answerto the RACH AW asl asgnaling chanel (SOCCHY tothe MS Tis ‘ssiguments performed onthe AGCH NOV 17,2983, 1 ediateé Conrl channels [0€M) Stan lone Dedicated Control Chanel /SOCCH}-SOCCHIsb-rectonal Channel-Sstem Signaling Cal Setup suthenctonsocation pate asgrmant of Tic channels ang -ransm ston of Short messages Nov 17,2003 12 Deere Control Channel (OCC Slow Associated Control Chanel SACCH -SACCH Isranemitein eth Uplink and Doumlnk icine SHC i aesoiatd wih ech SBCCH 2nd also with TeH-Uplnk: 5 Sends the averaged measurement on wn BTS and righting BS's Downlink MS receesifomationregrang nomation concerning sansmt ower tose instructions on Ting vance Nov, 2003, 13. Dediate conrl channels (00) Fst Aszited Control Channel FACCH sie Clsn progress nd HO require FACCMIs sed FACC workin Stealing mode msanngthat cone20ms segment peah's exchanges sgnalingnfrmatonnecesey forthe HO Cel readast Chanel (CBCH) BCH susedn Downlink only Kisusee te cary shor Message Service Celtroadeast(SHSCB) an ses th same physical chanel asthe SOCOM Nov 7,203, 14. Teale channels (TH) Trafic hanes 2reB- Asipmen «SMS pointe gon: SMS mesenges toon MSin lee mace, Fx Setop-Optiona USS (Unerctured Supplementary See Dats) data tant Se Network, Simiart SHS, Convoy he MSC. Nov, 2003 2, Pose ConfgutonsSOCCH/8: 8 Sab chanel for signaling re mappedon TS, thsresute es TCH forthe cl. C4 (Combining BCCH and SOCCH) Su cannes for Slentng remapped on BCCHS.A eu Paging cnacty on BCC seduced 1/3. CBCH: CBC active 158 charmef SOCL replaced by ICBC chanel. Linatons SOCCH Bina cll = Number fT CONFIGURATIONS HYOQCTA YDOGEA. TR2 TRKSBCCH TH SOCCH TCH SOCCA/4 4741S SECCHAVCOCH 3 3S SBCCHVEA G14 SDCCh\€BCH7 67 4SDCCIyasSDCCHYM 126124 CCH} SOCCNB\CACH 16314 SBCCH/4s SECC SOCCHVEXX20 13 SCCH/4rSBCCHVBsSOCCHUB\CBCHXX9 33 Nov 7, 28 Pos Configurations -BCCH COMBC\CBCH CELL BCH CBCH SDCCH NGOFTCH HYOOETA 127 CHGR PC CHANNEL CATE SPU STATE IEMBAND CHBAND 04590 SDCC-29E46 23, Possible Configurations CCH NCOMB*CBCH CELL BCCHCBCH SUCCH NOOFTCHNDODEA17 4 CHGRBPC CHANNEL CHRATE SV STATE ICHBAND CHBAKD 6K 0699 SOCCH [NONE CHGR BPC CHANNEL CHRAT SP STATE CABAND CHBAND GK G9 TCH120 F812 US NONE BBG TC-1241FR1,2 OLE NONE HHS ICH-244 FR 2 DLE NONE 5896 TO 1245 81,2 1DLE NONE E692 TCH.1247 FR, IDLENONE 6594 TCHL124 2 BUSY NONE 96 TCH-251FR12:DLE NONE 698 TCH-1253 FR? DLE NONE NOW 7, 2008 2, $0CCH Congestion SDCCH congestion AISOCEM na call ae al the same time sy foarte wich ads orci fr nw MS, Reasons: Hanging SOCEM Ae SOCCM ‘hac arehangng busy and uasabefora longtime (many nates. indeft) Hanging SUC are gear cased by aus » Heavily ved SCH: SOCCH seen scontinusly busy eventhough they re used by derent MS ae thus cares af tay couse dueto:> Bree nd-serbehairs: Sport event ening, esas or celeratons. > ncreasee ‘san hldtime fhe SDcCH: Mean holtinelncese from 24019 seconds cn give SDCCH congestion Nov, 283 31, SOCCH Hoang Time Normal location Updating =. Sec Prodi Replraton=3 Sec MSI Nach=2.5 Se MSI Detach =2.8 Se (MS detec nation mestage eM tONN, no utenti nk afore nich analy taker) fro ack ise me toMS) Cal Setyp=2.7Sec(MOC)=2: Se (MTC Short MesageSruce/MS) = Se ary deperangsne lenght Ss} ax Trasmision=27 Sec MOC)=29 Sec (NTC Fle Aces=L8Sec (hen Chanel eqisre'dby stem as SDCCs acted sending nm ASS message and Ne system waits catia belore peferming disconnection} Nov 17,2003 5, SDCCH Tic estimations Normal ocaven Update: Men Holding time=35 Sc No cf Location update=1.0 per sub and 8H AC: Av No of Loctlonspdates 2000 535/3600-0872 {SubIC: No Location updating atl -1004(0%353610-0me)Sub BC: 3 umes the Avo of Location updates 10043X35/600-216mE/Sub SHS ean Holding tine 62 SecNoof SUS submited -0 per Sub nd BH Tf: 100011062} / 3600-17 mE/sub Call Setup: Meta Hodingtine-27 Sec(MOC 429 SecIMTC} Mob Otgjatng Tate ie Ars) 0.9 BKCAMAD Terminating Taal 8 Ars) “0. BCA Tei: 1000X((.8X2 704X295 3600-09 mtb Nov, 205 55 Reasons for SOCCH congestion eased meanholstimec SUCCH canbe caused by Tol signal sventh at acess ote system Due to SS MS wil be ost conmuniction wth ‘hese Tis ad to tr eouti the BSCRUNKT), and hus he SOC sed us Leo Iretease ACEMIN. Congestion TCH/TRA/RALT Wal cease CP execution ne bere eesng Im As Minor nerease:n aan hal te expected CT probls o MSC" TRC} In ease of 7 ignalingpablens (SCC) twats WSC andlor TR] an ea to CCK, However minor ineraee ipa, Nov 7, 2003 ‘1. Reasons for SOCCH cngetionCongeston on Aiintelae Congestion on hritrfae eas delaincommanicton the MS. Can petinecut RSC uring Im ‘ss Increases SOCCH mean bald ne with nore an 2 secnds «Congestion cn Abs (LAPD nk) Congestion on Ais end fo layin communication wth TS and MS, anv tmeost |n BSC uring chan’ etatonCHACTH|. eens SDCCH mean ol te ith roe than Seconds. Congestion on Antrace Cangston oth intrace wl 389 Ineeseedmnn holst on SOCCHneeaeisunicnun, sgh oa inMSCVLRorHLR Highlasein MSCIVR andor HLR wlan to inereeed en home on SDCCH, rae i nko, Nov, 2003 25, How to detect SCHcongesonin the BSC Tre ier gooday to detect SDCCH congestion nreatinein the BSCIA numberof smptomsts ook for Ieeaeed CP a8 + Decresse sag of TRA dele, Lacson Updates l= Hobie termina gall doe nt each the subscriber Subserber complains Carnet aces the ster. STS counters objec typec.soccH ane Ls0CeH0. Sear Sern of LCs buon for Hanging SCC! Nov 17,2003 2, Preventive action two SOCCH cangeston- Avo combine BCH in eli wh any SDCC- Use the optional far Adaptive Corgan oF SDCCHs (ACC) Use USSD (Unstied Suppementary Serica wth areca buelogmesnold tine an SDCCH- Ald HancoueronSDCCR:- Proper SimensoningotheTCHe and TRA dvcesinthe 188. -Useeconmended values for arid Loation Updates Avid unnecessary Parodie Lecation Updates: 35: T3212 (RLS8C)=40 hows) MSC: BTOM MGI =240[4 hous] MSC: {TOM [WGI = 66min) Use mmedte slgnmenton TC.» nctases the oof SOCCH na Cel here SBCCH ons high NOVI, 208, 5. SOCCH bimensonng SDCCH imensioningsacompcomisebetweenSDCCH Blocking rate and TCH Capac, Inorerto havea succes call sup therehasto bean aalabe s0cch as wells valle TCH, Basie SOCCH confguation-lstecmmendedo choose 1 SOCCH/Sasthe asic configuration fr al the cel, L210 lang 00 TR) 1c as ‘thease cofguraton forall ne cel, HLA 2100 Ean (50 TRA Nov 17,2002 hnps:hwwwslideshars.netDeepakioshisigsn-channel-conceptand-sdoch 209319728/24, 8:17 AM GSM Channel concept and SOCCH | PPT 18, SOCCH Dimensonng tomatic SDH dvensionng This ante dane with pina AdapiveConguraioncf Logical Channel str. This testre wile extra SCC By ‘ecanfguringile TH when SOCCH oa ship, nd revert back TOI SOC lad ges down, Mansa SDCCH Dimensining-Mankorng SDCCH TCA Tf ins el SDOCHTN ep atioSD0CH Grade Serve Maxallowed TCH GOS = 2% Thereof Thumb says SCCM: Mas. SOCCH GOS=1/2" 21 SDCCH/B: Way, SDECHGOS=1/4*2=059%4 NOW 7, 29, SoCcH bimensloning immediate Assignment on TEA:n cae ofthis taro te chanel séminieration asigns Te fr araling ister of SOCH,Saed on rent ‘haanelsalloation rata (CAPs) Th rst sratey:Onreies th SDCCH oad and arabe to ue SDCCH/4in al the cel Trac aon TCH wil in tia inereaces saben sti ste isnot econmmened,SDCCH rst step SOCCH vay aiocted et aval, otherwise signaling isperormed on TCH Nov, 208, 42, S0CCH bimansoning Example: ASSUME: CELL=BTRK,SOCC Trfe= rang, Bechype°AMCOMB No CBCH GOS SDCCH|4= 15, SDCH/¥=.584 4 TCH =2% I> When mete resgnment on TCH not ved Eran Tabe:To maining GOS rang min 8 Subenanels red 2SDCCH/B=> TCh=( RXR) = IBCCH)2SOCEN/)=D TO DTTCH Wh? {605 404 ang > When Immediate Asien on TCH se we use 1SDCCHIs only than Erangs th 8 sub channels GOS=>3% Congested ang wilbe=4Eangx3 ‘e226 ang 1SOCCH/S => ToH-ITRAETS -{JBCCH}USDCHYS)-227CHS Z2TCH'S wth 256 GOS= 143 EtangAual TH Capecty slang TCH Capacy inthecells Incense ih 07 Erlang ov, 2003, ‘1 SOCCH Dimensoning immediate Asignmenton TCH not seg Nov 17,2003 12 S0CCH bimensonng Recommended SOCCH Configurations NOVI, 2003 Aimersionng fears therefore te Haat penetration ese Sof Haat mobilen WN ral? TRK Cal, Hal at Panetraton=10%, 1 SDCCHY/S TCHIF 4 spor 18 SubserberPeneaton 10% of Mis 142 Suber eg 2 Hl at THM) ota 18 TCH 2TCR/A= 15 Tea rquied Capac Tale 15 TCH.@2% COS-=>9 0096 Etang {4 SOCCH Dimenslaning Has Allowed SOCCH/TCH ond Rt [at Rate AC: Average Cl BC: Border eC slner Call Now, 2988 45, SOCCH Dimensoning Dinenioning based on STS data More arcuate dimensioning is achieved by sing ati. SS counters SOCOM Trae TCH Tae SDCCHTEM Lao to S0C0H Congestion ICH CngetonSOCCH Nebr Hadi Time ssi of SDCCH Channa unity TCH Chante Nv 1, 253, 16 Parameters MFRNSThis parameter defines ered ol wasn fr PAGING REQUEST messages tothe sare pang subgroup. I212:s the perdi regtation ner ACCSTATE Actat( Dental th Adaptive config flap chanel fear pe cles CAP Selecting Chun! Alscatin profil per cl LEVEL; Te altemp tances the umber ot '0CCk/8 wilt place whan laeaton ofan SOCCH fled uote cangeton, TIME Parameter STIME determines hot lng the system watsfore the ruber SOCCH/S aoe bythisfontion dereatedahenthe demand forsgrlingchannas hs reumedto‘ ow ave B1OM impli detach pension shouldbe eq orlnger than 9212 n BSC. TOM: Isanetra Guadtimein minutes betorethesbscrberisseto detach. RNKT Radolinkmeout This parameter defines these before ans connects cal ue tale in decoding SACCH messages. The parametarvn as number of SACCH prod 0M) Nov IT, 2003 {7 ParamatrsforSDCeH Damansoning Now, 2003 46 STS Counters CALLS: Cal attempt cuter CCONSS: Congestion counter TARLAC: Trafelevel aceumultor CASCAN Number faecumulton of CCH aie eve counter, (NOROP Oroppad connections dt Fare, CNUCHCNT: Numb of dene cannes CAVRAC: ible chants ccamultr CMSESTAB:Sucesu MS channel eabiehrent ‘en sD0CHs.CTCONGS SOCCH congestion (See Nov 17,2003 18, Forms Mo, of SOCEM Ataris CALLS SOO Congesn 00 X(CONGS CALLS] Na of SBCCH Connections CMSESIAB SOCEM Etablhments No 100XJC¥SESTAB/ {cats -ISe SER <9 CONR>05 se 8Sep215ep 14 els 775 Cal 15 Cas 357 Ces ES Cals 09 ele 72ele 25ep-295e9 127 ele 295 Clie 50 Cl 378 Ces 9 Cle 174 Cele 16cele295ep ct 12 Cells 309 Cel 17 Gell 80 Cel 7 ele 135 Celle TC 6020425 ol 154 cls 17 cals 382 Cll 5 Cl 109 Cals Cals No 2ov89 Cl 295 Cel 206 Cll 72 Cl 59 Cel 8 Cells Cll Sr No CELL NOD 1% CELL NODLW CELL 6 (CELL «96% CELL>0.5% NOC CELL» 5H NOCCT Wout els (5){5)1 HYOEOL 6231.08 ADONOXB 15152 HO2C 7335 KOLOOI 5.95 HYOZOIA231 381 1952HINEORC 23790 {1.57 ona 7.03 o176¢2.98 3685 397 GUNOOBB2.19 612410 CHLA4HYDODT 731 348KIe1827 3.401638 57 RALBOIB 73.46 HYOITEB2.3 $42 3096 20270191267 ‘38 aco1z S012 42961 AKOLC32.1SHYOISAARR.77ZI20C 73.5 HYDIBTC 1.94559 1473 KADOOIC 723991762 MAHON GHYDOTBAASS 118 ANBOETAS 14 HYDOSSA, £3.99 1600475.2 HYOIBHA 75207656 HINEOL 1.5916 64 KARICIE7EYOOLES 531.13 AMADOIA BD 256 HYI24864VIMGIEB 75] HYDOIE 187252465 ANAGOTB 1427751088 Hypo1s84765ONGa%es e178 HYDL3A 112934 P0018 1.05374 65 8°.201¢1GHYDOAGA219 1.07 ANPOOLB 29219 HYDI2IB 4797 RNNGDIAL 92 KYDITTB1.96 206791 ‘sronic 1.03135 270 TAD 17 OUND 1.3 ANPOOIC 717 HOMAGE B01 CRI3B 25S HYDLAZA 024771 STPOOIA 1.01 3991542 CALOORC18HYDGEDASOS 114 AYADOTA Congestion Counter SORP SDCCH Drop ate CTS) Cng Tenn Sees Wee Tt NOD Wesk Tl Dopp SOCCH' ALL SOCCH Drop Rate SSR SOCCH Call Success Rte SCC ta Suze Rata CONRSOCCH Congestion rate SDCCH Congestion ate Nov 1, 2003 S51. Know More -SOCCH Thankyou Nov 17,2003 5.Rjsethar Desh 5, callSetup- Mobile Terminating alls BTS BSC WSC 1>PapnglLA-1USITUSU PCH 2>Paging Command Paging Reis on PC) InTmsiPHTRUACGHN RACH4PCnanne Region RACH Chanel Reg Aces Dela] Chane con IMSPwr.SSPWIA T>Chanel AtwatonACKAGCH Imm Sign CnalON ACH, reg >nmedat ASN TSr SDCCH ‘ubchannel NOTA SBM Paging RexpsMSUMS Clas) UNPaing esp Unnmbere Ack >Esbie Ind (Paging Repl >Conn Raq (Peng Reap: BSC Fame which conf only MSs Isms Cs dd sing ig channel SOCCH 1o>Auth Re (128 it RAND 10th Re L28b10-uth eg 128 RAND CHS) Bf CKSW RAND IBLCKSN) SDCCH D>AUth Response MS Clee 11>AuthResanse SRE SAES KK wits own Kren >Auh Response (RES) SM by apping alrite AMA Net, Nav 37,2002 53 callSeup-Mobile Terminating CallUS BTS BSC WSC L-Setup Re fr Srvices I SCH LSet 1-Setup Spent DataF ax eelSOCCH 15>Cal Cone 5-Call Confer 15:CallConfinee17>Chanel eon L>Asignment eq (BSC Alcatel To Tae MSC sen CC to BSC) I>Channl Avalon Ack SDCCH 8>sipnmart Crna (SSC sen ssetaspment Co SC send menage on SOC to MS ling ta message on SOC to MS teling to ogo TN) TC Tl 2>Asipn mp MS nef TE 2toAgn Corp (MS tine ‘ech 2tokesin Comp MS tureto ICH and vr tnd that han Sez ante In ot Cha See) and an dnd that ran Sele 70 8FCnann Reales TCH 2108 Caan eles kek flr MS See Alert to MSC 3 72a US Son Alto MSC 3622>AeR(USSend le 1OMSC as 3 the npg sated MS) son arte ringingie aed 5) TeHsoonastheringng stare ins) 23Conect When MSS Answer 23-Conect When MS Sb nner the Conn message Sn to MSC] 25>Connect When MS Sub Answer the onnmesage sent to MSC te Conn message sent to MSC) TCH24-Connect ek 2>-Connec Ack M>Conmect Ac Eat Nov, 2003 hnps:hwwwslideshars.netDeepakioshisigsn-channel-conceptand-sdoch 30/319128/24, 8:17 AM GSM Channel concept and SOCCH | PPT English (92028 Sideshae fom Serbs yvoa hnps:hwwwslideshars.netDeepakioshisigsn-channel-conceptand-sdoch 303t