Unit I

FUNDAMENTALS OF MEDICAL IMAGE PROCESSING AND TRANSFORMS

1. What are the elements of image processing system? Describe its working.
2. Explain with neat diagram,the elements of visual perception.
3. write about medical image file formats
4. Explain the principle of sampling and quantization. Discuss the effect of increasing the a)
Sampling frequency b) Quantization levels on image
5. Write in detail,the RGB colour model.
6. Explain the computation of DFT for a given 2D image.
7. Explain the following separable transforms
a) Hadamard transform
b) DCT transform
c) Karhunen - Loeve transform

Unit II

ENHANCEMENT TECHNIQUES

1. Explain histogram processing

2. Explain the various sharpening filters used in spatial domain.
3. Explain homomorphic filtering.
4. Explain image enhancement in frequency domain using
a) Low Pass Filter b) High Pass Filter
5. Explain in brief about Medical image enhancement using Hybrid filters and also discuss its
performance measure

Unit III:

SEGMENTATION AND RESTORATION TECHNIQUES

1. How are region growing ,region splitting and merging approaches used for image
segmentation.
2. Explain the concept of thresholding in image segmentation and write its merits and
demerits.
3. Explain in detail about Inverse filter and Weiner filtering.
4. Describe in brief about Image Restoration and its Noise models with neat diagram
5.

Unit IV:

REGISTRATION AND VISUALISATION

1. Explain in detail about rigid body registration

2. Brief about the Orthogonal and perspective projection in medicine
3. Discuss about Surface based rendering, Volume visualization in medical image
Unit V:

APPLICATIONS OF MEDICAL IMAGE ANALYSIS

1. Explain in detail about DCT and Wavelet transform based image compression
2. Describe about Preprocessing of medical images
3. Discuss about Ultrasound in liver, kidney, Mammogram
4. Explain in detail about Computer aided diagnosis system and analyse about its performance
measures
5. Discuss about the Segmentation of ROI