39 Different Ways To Say ‘In Conclusion’ In An Essay

1. The Weight Of The Evidence Suggests…

Example: “The weight of the evidence suggests that climate change is a real phenomenon.”

2. A Thoughtful Analysis Would Conclude…

Example: “A thoughtful analysis would conclude that there is substantial evidence highlighting that
climate change is real.”

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3. A Balanced Assessment Of The Above Information…

Example: “A balanced assessment of the above information would be that climate change exists and will
have a strong impact on the world for centuries to come.”

4. Across The Board…

Example: “Across the board, there are scientists around the world who consistently provide evidence for
human-induced climate change.”

5. Logically…

Example: “Logically, the rise of the automobile would speed up economic expansion in the United
States. Automobiles allowed goods to flow faster around the economy.

6. After All Is Said And Done…

Example: “After all is said and done, it’s clear that there is more evidence to suggest that climate change
is real than a hoax.”

7. All In All…

Example: “All in all, our debate team has shown that there is insurmountable evidence that our side of
the argument is correct.”

8. All Things Considered…

Example: “All things considered, there’s no doubt in my mind that climate change is man-made.”

9. As A Final Note…

Example: “As a final note, I would say that I do think the automobile was one of the greatest inventions
of the 20th Century.”

10. As Already Stated…

Example: “As already stated, I’m going to repeat myself and annoy my teacher.”

11. At Present, The Best Evidence Suggests…

Example: “At present, the best evidence suggests that carbon dioxide emissions from power plants is
the greatest influence on climate change.”
12. At The Core Of The Issue…

Example: “At the core of the issue in this essay is the fact scientists have been unable to convince the
broader public of the importance of action on climate change.”

13. Despite The Shortcomings Of…

Example: “Despite the shortcomings of globalization, this essay has found that on balance it has been
good for many areas in both the developed and developing world.”

14. Finally…

Example: “Finally, this essay has highlighted the importance of communication between policy makers
and practitioners in order to ensure good policy is put into effect.”

15. Gathering The Above Points Together…

Example: “Gathering the above points together, it is clear that the weight of evidence highlights the
importance of action on climate change.”

16. Given The Above Information…

Example: “Given the above information, it is reasonable to conclude that the World Health Organization
is an appropriate vehicle for achieving improved health outcomes in the developing world.”

17. In A Nutshell…

Example: “In a nutshell, there are valid arguments on both sides of the debate about socialism vs
capitalism.”

18. In Closing…

Example: “In closing, there is ample evidence to suggest that liberalism has been the greatest force for
progress in the past 100 years.”

19. In Essence…

Example: “In essence, this essay has shown that cattle farming is an industry that should be protected as
an essential service for our country.”

20. In Review…

Example: “In review, the above information has made a compelling case for compulsory military service
in the United States.”

21. In Short…

Example: “In short, this essay has shown the importance of sustainable agriculture for securing a healthy
future for our nation.”

22. In Sum…

Example: “In sum, this essay has shown the importance of managers in ensuring efficient operation of
medium-to-large enterprises.”
23. In Summary…

Example: “In summary, reflection is a very important metacognitive skill that all teachers need to master
in order to improve their pedagogical skills.”

24. It Cannot Be Conclusively Stated That…

Example: “It cannot be conclusively stated that the Big Bang was when the universe began. However, it
is the best theory so far, and none of the other theories explored in this essay have as much evidence
behind them.”

25. It Is Apparent That…

Example: “It is apparent that current migration patterns in the Americas are unsustainable and causing
significant harm to the most vulnerable people in our society.”

26. Last But Not Least…

Example: “Last but not least, this essay has highlighted the importance of empowering patients to
exercise choice over their own medical decisions.”

27. Overall…

Example: “Overall, religious liberty continues to be threatened across the world, and faces significant
threats in the 21st Century.”

28. The Above Points Illustrate…

Example: “The above points illustrate that art has had an overwhelmingly positive impact on humanity
since the renaissance.”

29. The Evidence Presented In This Essay Suggests That…

Example: “The evidence presented in this essay suggests that the democratic system of government is
the best for securing maximum individual liberty for citizens of a nation.”

30. This Essay Began By Stating…

Example: “This essay began by stating that corruption has been growing in the Western world. However,
the facts collected in the body of the essay show that institutional checks and balances can sufficiently
minimize this corruption in the long-term.”

31. This Essay Has Argued…

Example: “This essay has argued that standardized tests are damaging for students’ mental health. Tests
like the SATs should therefore be replaced by project-based testing in schools.”

32. To Close…

Example: “To close, this essay has highlighted both the pros and cons of relational dialectics theory and
argued that it is not the best communication theory for the 21st Century.”

33. To Conclude…
Example: “To conclude, this essay has highlighted that there are multiple models of communication but
there is no one perfect theory to explain each situation.”

34. To Make A Long Story Short…

Example: “To make a long story short, I don’t have very good command of academic language.”

35. To Sum Up…

Example: “In summary, there is ample evidence that linear models of communication like Lasswell’s
model are not as good at explaining 21st Century communication as circular models like the Osgood-
Schramm model.”

36. Ultimately…

Example: “Ultimately, new media has been bad for the world because it has led to the spread of
mistruths around the internet.”

37. Undoubtedly…

Example: “Undoubtedly, I know everything about this topic and am one hundred percent certain even
though I’m just an undergraduate student.”

38. Weighing Up The Facts, This Essay Finds…

Example: “Weighing up the facts, this essay finds that reading books is important for developing critical
thinking skills in childhood.”

39. With That Said…

Example: “With that said, this essay disagrees with the statement that you need to go to college to get a
good job.”

Source: Dr. Chris Drew