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73 Class Test (E-TMAS) Solution
73 Class Test (E-TMAS) Solution
MATHEMATICS / CT # 73 E-1 / 4
JEE (Main + Advanced) 2023
r +1
8
æ1ö
= -2 9. 100 C 9 å 9 C r +1 ç ÷
r =0 è2ø
100 9 9
= C9(2 – 3 )
4. There are two such pairs of non-zero real values of a and b i.e. (a1,b1) and (a2,b2) for which 2a+b,a–b,a+3b
are three consecutive terms of a G.P., then the value of 2(a1b2 + a2b1) + 9a1a2 is-
(A) 1 (B) 2 •(C) 0 (D) 11
a b ; ; (a 1,b 1) (a 2,b 2) , 2a+b, a–b,
a+3b ] 2(a1b2 + a2b1) + 9a1a2 -
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 0 (D) 11
Ans.(C)
(a – b)2 = (2a + b) (a + 3b)
a2 + 2b2 + 9ab = 0
2
æbö æbö
2. ç ÷ + 9. ç ÷ + 1 = 0
èaø èaø
æ b1 b 2 ö 9
ç + ÷=-
è a1 a 2 ø 2
æ b1 b 2 ö
\ 9a1a2 + 2(a1b2 + a2b1) = 9a1a2 + 2a1a2 ç + ÷
è a1 a 2 ø
= 9a1a2 – 9a1a2 = 0
5. Number of integral values of a for which both roots of quadratic equation
x2 –(2a + 3)x + a2 + 3a = 0 lies in interval (0,4) is-
•(A) 0 (B) 1
(C) 2 (D) Infinite many
a [; , x2 –(2a + 3)x + a2 + 3a = 0 (0,4) ]
-
(A) 0 (B) 1
(C) 2 (D)
Ans. (A)
ƒ(0) ƒ(4) > 0 ...(1)
2a + 3
and 0 < <4 ...(2)
2
from (1) a(a + 3) (a – 1) (a – 4) > 0
a Î (–¥,–3) È (0,1) È (4,¥)
3 5
from (2) - < a <
2 2
integral value of a = 0
6. Each of the 10 letters A,H,I,M,O,T,U,V,W and X appears same when looked at in a mirror. They are called
symmetric letters. Other letters in the alphabet are asymmetric letters. How many three letters computer
passwords can be formed (no repetition allowed) with at least one symmetric letter ?
E-2 / 4 MATHEMATICS / CT # 73
JEE (Main + Advanced) 2023
a2 a2 a4 a4
(A) - (B) 2 •(C) - (D) 4
b2 b b4 b
x2 y2
P(x1, y1) Q(x2, y2), ; - =1 ; P Q [
a 2 b2
x1x 2
] -
y1 y2
a2 a2 a4 a4
(A) - (B) •(C) - (D)
b2 b2 b4 b4
Ans. (C)
xx1 yy1 xx yy
2
- 2 = 1 & 22 - 22 = 1
a b a b
b2 x1 b2 x 2
m1 = & m 2 =
a 2 y1 a2 y2
m1m2 = –1
x1 x 2 a4
=- 4
y1 y 2 b
9. Given that A = {(x, y)|x2 + 2y2 = 3} and B = {(x, y)|y = mx + c}. If A Ç B ¹ f for all A Î R, then range of 'c'
is
MATHEMATICS / CT # 73 E-3 / 4
JEE (Main + Advanced) 2023
é 6 6ù æ 6 6ö æ 6 6ù é 2 3 2 3ù
(A) ê - 2 , 2 ú (B) çç - 2 , 2 ÷÷ (C) çç - 2 , 2 ú (D) ê - 3 , 3 ú
ë û è ø è û ë û
2 2
A = {(x, y)|x + 2y = 3} B = {(x, y)|y = mx + c} ; AÎR A Ç B ¹ f ] 'c'
&
é 6 6ù æ 6 6ö æ 6 6ù é 2 3 2 3ù
(A) ê - 2 , 2 ú (B) çç - 2 , 2 ÷÷ (C) çç - 2 , 2 ú (D) ê - 3 , 3 ú
ë û è ø è û ë û
Ans. (A)
For A Ç B ¹ f (0, c) lies with in ellipse
x 2 2y 2
+ =1
3 3
é ù
So, c Î ê- 6 , 6 ú
ë 2 2 û
10. Let A1,A 2,........A11 are players in a team with their T-shirts numbered 1,2,.....11. Hundred
gold coins were won by the team in the final match of the series. These coins is to be distributed among the
players such that each player gets atleast one coin more than the number on his T-shirt but captain and vice
captain get atleast 5 and 3 coins respectively more than the number on their respective T-shirts, then in how
many different ways these coins can be distributed ?
(A) 100C83 (B) 28C11 (C) 27C9 •(D) 27C10
A1,A2,........A11 ] 1,2,.....11 }
; +;
,
%5 3 ]
E-4 / 4 MATHEMATICS / CT # 73
JEE (Main + Advanced) 2023
a -b ab + 1 ab - 1 a+b
(A) (B) (C) (D)
1 + ab a -b a+b 1 - ab
Ans. (C)
1
tan 80° = a = cot10° =
tan10°
tan47º = b
tan 47° - tan10°
tan 37° = tan ( 47° - 10° ) =
1 + tan 47°.tan10°
1
b-
= a = ab - 1
b a+b
1+
a
13. If roots of the equation ax2 + bx + c = 0 are (a – b), (g - d) and roots of the equation Ax2 + Bx + C = 0 are
a
(a + d) and (b + g), then is equal to (where D1 and D2 are discriminants of the given equations
A
respectively) -
b c D1 a+b+c
(A) (B) •(C) (D)
B C D2 A+B+C
ax2 + bx + c = 0 (a – b), (g - d) Ax2 + Bx + C = 0 (a + d)
a
(b + g) ] ( D1 D2 % )-
A
b c D1 a+b+c
(A) (B) (C) (D)
B C D2 A+B+C
Ans. (C)
ax2 + bx +c = 0 has roots a - b,, g-d
difference of roots º a - g - b + d
b 2 - 4ac
=
a
Ax2 + Bx + C = 0 has roots a + d, b + g
difference of roots = a - b - g + d
B2 - 4AC
=
A
b 2 - 4ac B2 - 4ac
Þ =
|a | |A|
D1 D2 a D1
= Þ =
a A A D2
MATHEMATICS / CT # 73 E-5 / 4
JEE (Main + Advanced) 2023
-6 1 l
14. If 0 3 7 = 5948 , then l is-
-1 0 5
(A) 2011 (B) 2013 •(C) 2015 (D) 2017
-6 1 l
0 3 7 = 5948 ] l -
-1 0 5
(A) 2011 (B) 2013 (C) 2015 (D) 2017
Ans. (C)
-6 1 l
0 3 7 = 5948
-1 0 5
on expansion
Þ l = 2015
15. Image of the family of lines
(l + 2)x + (l – 1)y – (8l + 1) = 0 in line mirror y = x is (where l & m are parameters)
•(A) (m + 1)x – (2m + 1)y + m – 2 = 0
(B) (m + 1)x + (2m + 1)y + m + 2 = 0
(C) (m – 1)x – (2m + 1)y + m – 2 = 0
(D) (m + 1)x + (2m – 1)y – m – 2 = 0
; (l + 2)x + (l – 1)y – (8l + 1) = 0 y=x ( l m )
(A) (m + 1)x – (2m + 1)y + m – 2 = 0
(B) (m + 1)x + (2m + 1)y + m + 2 = 0
(C) (m – 1)x – (2m + 1)y + m – 2 = 0
(D) (m + 1)x + (2m – 1)y – m – 2 = 0
Ans. (A)
(l + 2)x + (l – 1)y – (2l + 1) = 0
(2x – y – 1) + l(x + y – 8) = 0
The family of lines passes through (3,5)
mirror image of (3,5) in line y = x
º (5,3)
\ New family of lines
º (m + 1)x – (2m + 1)y + m – 2 = 0
4 4x 4x 2
16. If x = - + - ..........¥ , then x is equal to -
3 9 27
•(A) only 1 (B) 1 or –4 (C) only –4 (D) –1 or 4
4 4x 4x 2
x= - + - ..........¥ ] x -
3 9 27
(A) 1 (B) 1 –4 (C) –4 (D) –1 4
Ans. (A)
4 4x 4x 2
x= - + - .....¥
3 9 27
E-6 / 4 MATHEMATICS / CT # 73
JEE (Main + Advanced) 2023
4 æ x x2 ö
Þ x = ç 1 - + 2 - ........¥ ÷
3è 3 3 ø
æ ö
4ç 1 ÷ 4
Þ x= ç ÷ =
3 ç1+ x ÷ 3 + x
ç ÷
è 3ø
Þ 3x + x2 = 4
Þ x2 + 3x – 4 Þ (x + 4) (x – 1) = 0
Þ x = 1,–4
4
Þ x = 1 only as - >1
3
17. If the equation 2tanx sinx – 2 tanx + cosx = 0 has k solutions in [0,kp], then number of integral values of k is-
•(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 3
2tanx sinx – 2 tanx + cosx = 0 [0,kp] k ] k [; -
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 3
Ans. (A)
2tanx sinx – 2 tanx + cosx = 0
2sin 2 x 2sin x
- + cos x = 0
cos x cos x
2sin 2 x - 2 sin x + cos2 x
=0
cos x
sin 2 x - 2sin x + 1
Þ =0
cos x
( sin x - 1)
2
Þ = 0 Þ sin x = 1
cos x
k = 0,1
18. The maximum value of the expression
E = sinq + cosq + sin2q is-
p p p 3p
(A) tan (B) tan (C) tan •(D) tan
4 3 8 8
E = sinq + cosq + sin2q -
p p p 3p
(A) tan (B) tan (C) tan (D) tan
4 3 8 8
Ans. (D)
E = sinq + cosq + 2sinq cosq
Let t = sinq + cosq
- 2 £t£ 2
E = t + t2 – 1
2 2
æ 1ö 5 æ 1ö 5
= ç t + ÷ - Þ E max = ç 2 + ÷ -
è 2ø 4 è 2ø 4
MATHEMATICS / CT # 73 E-7 / 4
JEE (Main + Advanced) 2023
3p
= 1 + 2 = tan
8
19. Let A = {1,2,3,4......100},
B = {51,52,53,...,180}, then number of elements in (A × B) Ç (B × A) is-
(A) 1800 (B) 1600 •(C) 2500 (D) 1500
A = {1,2,3,4......100},
B = {51,52,53,...,180} ]
(A × B) Ç (B × A) [; -
(A) 1800 (B) 1600 (C) 2500 (D) 1500
Ans. (C)
n(A Ç B) = 50
so total number of common elements in (A × B)
and B × A Þ n ( ( A ´ B) Ç ( B ´ A ) ) = 2500
20. A variable chord is drawn through the origin to cut the circle x2 + y2 – 4x – 8y + 11 = 0 at A and B. The locus
of the midpoint of AB, is-
•(A) x2 + y2 – 2x – 4y = 0 (B) x2 + y2 + 2x + 4y = 0
(C) x2 + y2 – 2x + 4y = 0 (D) x2 + y2 + 2x – 4y = 0
, [ ] x2 + y2 – 4x – 8y + 11 = 0 A B
AB /; -
•(A) x2 + y2 – 2x – 4y = 0 (B) x2 + y2 + 2x + 4y = 0
(C) x2 + y2 – 2x + 4y = 0 (D) x2 + y2 + 2x – 4y = 0
Ans. (A)
Let P(h,k) be mid point of one such chord. Equation of chord AB in terms of middle point is T = S1.
xh + ky – 2(x + h) – 4(y + k) + 11 = h2 + k2 – 4h – 8k + 11.
it passes through (0,0)
Þ x = 0, y = 0
–2h – 4k = h2 + k2 – 4h – 8k
x2 + y2 – 2x – 4y = 0
SECTION–II
Numerical Grid Type (Upto Second Decimal place) (4 Marks each, –1 for wrong answer)
1. If from origin two tangents are drawn to the circle (x – 2)2 + y2 = 1, then length of chord of contact is-
Ans. 1.73
x2 + y2 – 4x + 3 = 0
equation of chord of A
1
contact AB is
–2(x + 0) + 3 = 0
B
3
x=
2
1
length of chord = 2 1 - = 3
4
PA
2. Let P(a,b) be a variable point which moves in x-y plane such that = 2 , where A(1,0) and B(0,–1). If M
PB
M
and m denote respectively the maximum and minimum value of a + b, then value of is-
m
E-8 / 4 MATHEMATICS / CT # 73
JEE (Main + Advanced) 2023
PA
x-y , P(a,b) =2, A(1,0) B(0,–1) ; M
PB
M
m, a + b % ] -
m
Ans. 0.11
PA
Locus of P Þ =2
PB
( x - 1) + y 2
2
=2
x 2 + ( y + 1)
2
2 8
x 2 + y 2 + x + y + 1 = 0 , centre º æç - 1 , - 4 ö÷
3 3 è 3 3ø
2 2
radius =
3
Co-ordinates of
æ 1 2 2 4 2 2 ö
P(a,b) º ç - + cos q, - + sin q ÷
ç 3 3 3 3 ÷
è ø
5 2 2
( a + b) = - + ( cos q + sin q )
3 3
é 1ù
é ( a + b ) max ù ê - 3 ú
ê ú=ê ú =0
ëê ( a + b ) ú ê
min û
- 3 ú
êë úû
3. If (x, y) is a variable point on the curve x2 + y2 – 2x – 2y – 2 = 0, then minimum value of the expression
8 (y - 1) 2
- is equal to -
(x - 1)2 4
8 (y - 1) 2
x2 + y2 – 2x – 2y – 2 = 0 , (x, y) ] - -
(x - 1)2 4
Ans. 2.00
x2 + y2 – 2x – 2y – 2 = 0
centre º (1,1), radius = 2
co-ordinate of a point on the curve
º (1 + 2cosq, 1 + 2sinq)
( y - 1)
2
8 2
Þ + = + sin 2 q
( x - 1) cos 2 q
2
4
using A.M. > G.M.
min. value = 2 at sinq = 1
MATHEMATICS / CT # 73 E-9 / 4
JEE (Main + Advanced) 2023
2x +
cy
2
( )
+ 1 = 0 c Î R + , then c is equal to-
; y2 – 8x = 0 ; y2 – 3x2 + 3 = 0
2x +
cy
2
(
+ 1 = 0 c Î R+ ) ] c -
Ans. (1.41)
2
Tangent to y2 = 8x is y = mx + ...(i)
m
x2 y2
Tangent to - =1
1 3
is y = mx + m2 - 3 ...(ii)
compare (i) and (ii), we get
c= 2
E-10 / 4 MATHEMATICS / CT # 73