Housing Typology

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DURVA DINESH NERKAR FOURTH YEAR HOUSING TYPOLOGY Housing is the offer of a physical structure for living, lodging, or shelter, covering a variety of alternatives from houses and apartments to emergency accommodations and temporary shelters. Housing provides that the members of society have a place to live. The concept of “housing typology" describes how various home kinds are categorized according to their features and characteristics. It involves identifying and evaluating a number of factors, including spatial structure, building materials, architectural style, and cultural historical significance. bunglows row house condominium flats/apartments chawls mix use house township High income group, medium income group, low income group are main parameters to categorised housing typology. LIG housing category that targets people in this income group compromises a single unit in a multi- storey building or a unit of 60 square meters. Such units include basic facilities like toilets, electricity and water supply, etc. Middle income group is divided into two categories, MIG-1 and MIG-2. The catergorisation is done based on annual income. People with a yearly income between Rs. 6 lakh to Rs. 12 lakh fall under the MIG-1 category. If a person earns between Rs. 12 lakh to Rs. 18 lakh, they fall under the MIG-2 category. High income group includes households whose annual income is above Rs. 18 lakh. People under this category are eligible for more carpet area and extra amenities like 3 BHK flats, duplexes, bungalows, etc. CASE STUDY ON BUNGALOW- ENSO VILLA Plot size, sun trajectory, family needs, and climate were all factors taken into consideration when designing the structure, which blends plant life, water, sky, building, and human contact. The structure's parts work together to maximize space functionality and create a single cohesive unit. Urban environments that are biophilic resurrect the city. Urban space quality is enhanced by green architectural and interior interventions that reestablish the urban axis. ENSO {GROUND FLOOR PLAN | ‘ee ENSO It offers an example of a community-centered, environmentally mindful way of life. The core of a URBAN house is defined by the design that places a high priority on habitat, preservation, balance, and a close relationship to nature. CASE STUDY ON APATRMENT- BADADE NAGAR at Be ie aL |S Br CI r at Be Bo plies ET =—oeho— = =e = ens =n Saag Fa Pe =o) spa =] They decided on a design with six tenements on one floor, all of different sizes and orientations, as opposed to the original concept of four similar tenements per floor. This indicates that residential apartment buildings in India, which primarily target a similar type of consumer base, typically have a straightforward Mirror-type of symmetry. In other words, a building with three bedroom apartments (3BHK) could not often include one bedroom (1 BHK) kind of tenements, and vice versa. This issue contributes to the unjust division of society created by isolated areas in design. In an effort to disprove this notion, they attempted to provide all three common size options -a one-bedroom, two-bedroom, and three-bedroom tenement-on a single floor. The goal here was to provide the clients with a constructed environment in which the size and cost of the individual units would vary, but the social standing and sense of happiness and contented ownership would remain constant among the occupants. This choice not only offered the architectural planning a more inclusive character, but it also turned out to be effective in making use of the plot's entire built-up potential, especially in light of its unusual angular shape The motto for the material pallet was "less is more." The choice of cavity brick masonry was motivated by its excellent. insulating qualities as well as its visual appeal. Using form-finish concrete was the second crucial component. Peripheral balconies and double-height terraces play an equally significant practical and aesthetic role in addition to these two materials-concrete and brick, The parapet wall's design incorporates a visually delicate concrete frame system to create a variety of pause places and views, in addition to serving as a safety barrier. The level constant for the viewing eye is the MS. railing pipe on top that passes through these frames and the parapet walls. It functions as a sort of eye stabilizer, balancing and correcting these two materials' flaws and rawness. Floor-wise, there are no repeat sets of combinations of the concrete frames. This ‘Aesthetics’ of chaotic (Random) order’ (like the heritage Streets of the old markets- ‘Bazaars’ in India) makes the building fagade Visually engaging and curious to the viewer's eye. When the residents would be living their lives in those spaces, the fagade would then become a ‘live screen’ of their life observed through the street. CASE STUDY ON CHAWL- CASE STUDY ON TOWNSHIP- GODREJ GARDEN CITY, AHMEDABAD Godrej Garden City is a well-planned project that is ideally positioned in Sarkhe) Gandhinagar Highway, Ahmedabad. An enormous mixed-use project, situated approximately three kilometers west of Ahmedabad's historic center on 105 hectares of land, the proposal intended for 2.4 million square meters of residential, commercial, retail, and institutional space. The project was specifically created to interact with India's youthful, globally minded populace.The project was intended to serve as a prototype for sustainable development in India as part of the continuous development in and around Ahmedabad. Designed to reflect local customs, the layout revolves around a large avenue that draws inspiration from some of the greatest streets in the world. Paths for pedestrians and lush landscaping adorn the boulevard. These components work together to create a powerful sense of location and community. 2 BHK APARTMEN TYPICAL 1”-12™ FLOOR PLAN Carmel - Tower A a... ft

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