WORK & ECONOMY...........................

30
SOCIAL MEDIA .................................... 31
MỤC LỤC
ADVERTISING ...................................... 32
Hướng dẫn sử dụng ..................................1
FILM & MOVIES .................................. 33
PHOTOS ...................................................2
BEING PUNCTUAL .............................. 34
EATING OUT ..........................................3
RELAX ................................................... 35
NEIGHBORS............................................4
CLOTHES .............................................. 36
ROLE MODELS ......................................5
HISTORICAL BUILDINGS .................. 38
LEARNING MODE .................................6
POLLUTIONS ........................................ 38
LEARNING INTEREST ..........................7
GOALS ................................................... 39
LEARNING & ROUTINE .......................9
TECHNOLOGY ..................................... 41
NATURAL PLACES .............................. 10
INTERNET ............................................. 42
RISKS ..................................................... 11
BEING BUSY ......................................... 43
MAKING DECISIONS .......................... 12
FREE TIME ACTIVITY ....................... 44
SKILLS ................................................... 13
BEING IN A HURRY ............................ 45
TOURIST ATTRACTION..................... 15
TALKING ............................................... 46
FRIENDS ................................................16
LOSING THINGS .................................. 47
SPORTS .................................................. 17
LEADERSHIP ........................................ 49
RULES & LAWS....................................18
PUBLIC FACILITY............................... 50
MONEY .................................................. 20
ROUTINE ............................................... 51
MUSIC .................................................... 21
EMPLOYMENT .................................... 52
PLANTS & TREES ................................ 22
HELPING OTHERS .............................. 53
SHOPPING MALLS .............................. 23
MAPS ...................................................... 54
CITY & TOWNS ....................................24
MOVIES ................................................. 55
TRANSPORT .........................................25
HOLIDAYS ............................................ 56
CONSUMERISM ................................... 26
NOISE ..................................................... 27
YOUNG & OLD PEOPLE ..................... 29

HỌC IELTS CÙNG

CỰU GIÁM KHẢO
Hướng dẫn sử dụng
Đội ngũ học thuật của Mc IELTS đã biên soạn bộ câu trả lời mẫu Speaking Forecast Quý 2/2024 nhằm
giúp học viên dễ dàng hơn trong việc ôn luyện Speaking. Các câu trả lời đều được thiết kế đạt Band 8.0+
và có audio giáo viên bản xứ đọc (với sự đánh giá và cải thiện từ thầy Gary McCloud, cựu giám khảo và
giám đốc học thuật tại Mc IELTS)

Cách học hiệu quả:

- Đọc câu hỏi và tự suy nghĩ câu trả lời của bản thân.
- Tham khảo câu trả lời mẫu, ghi chép các từ vựng-ngữ pháp hay và kết hợp với câu trả lời của bản
thân mình.
- Nghe Audio và luyện tập sự trôi chảy trong diễn đạt, cải thiện Phát âm.

Lưu ý:
- KHÔNG HỌC THUỘC 100% CÂU TRẢ LỜI MẪU vì sẽ dẫn đến việc trả lời máy móc, rập
khuôn thiếu tự nhiên -> điểm thấp
- Một số chủ đề có liên quan đến nhau ở trong Part 2 và Part 3 đã được team gộp lại và sử dụng
chung một câu trả lời nên các bạn linh hoạt sử dụng nhé.

Bản Public sễ chỉ có câu trả lời và 30% audio, còn dành cho học viên đang học tại Mc IELTS sẽ có toàn
bộ câu trả lời và 100% audio. Do đó, các bạn nhanh chóng đăng ký học để nhận bộ forecast full và ưu
đãi hấp dẫn nhé.

Bản Public: Link hoặc quét QR ở bên

Mc IELTS có gói sửa bài Speaking 1-1 với giáo viên bản xứ/Việt Nam có thể sử dụng để:

- Luyện tập bộ forecast: giáo viên hỏi, đánh giá và gợi ý cải thiện
- Rèn luyện tâm lý phòng thi

Thông tin chi tiết tại:

https://mcielts.com/goi-kem-ielts-speaking/
https://mcielts.com/ielts-1-kem-1/

- Ưu đãi HỌC PHÍ lên tới 6,000,000 VND

- Test đầu vào và nhận đánh giá chi tiết từ Cựu giám khảo IELTS
- Tặng thêm 6 buổi học MIỄN PHÍ/tuần 1 với giáo viên
- Tặng Quyền lợi học lại nếu không đạt
- Nhận ngay 500k/bạn khi giới thiệu bạn bè học chung

HỌC IELTS CÙNG

CỰU GIÁM KHẢO

PHOTOS
1/ Why do people take photos?
Well, there are countless reasons why people
take photos. Primarily, I'd say it's about
preserving memories – special events, loved
ones, places we've been. Photos also let us
share those experiences with others. On a
deeper level, photography can be an artistic
outlet, a way to express our perspectives.
Additionally, it has a practical side for
documentation – think of things like news
photography or even just taking a quick snap
of where you parked!
2/ What do people use to take photos
these days, cameras or phones?
Definitely, the vast majority of people use
their phones to take photos now.
Smartphones have incredibly advanced
cameras built-in, so they're always at hand.
Plus, it's incredibly convenient to share
photos instantly through social media or
messaging apps. That said, dedicated cameras
are still the top choice for professionals or
serious enthusiasts, as they offer superior
image quality and more creative control.
3/ Is it difficult for people to learn how
to take good photos?
Hmm, I wouldn't say it's inherently difficult,
but there's definitely a learning curve. The
basics of operating a camera or phone are
simple, but taking truly good photos requires
developing a sense of composition, lighting,
and the right moment. Thankfully, with tons
of online resources, it's easy to learn
techniques and practice deliberately. Overall,
HỌC IELTS CÙNG
CỰU GIÁM KHẢO
it's less about raw difficulty and more about
dedication and willingness to experiment.
4/ How do people keep their photos?
There are loads of ways people keep photos
these days. Cloud storage is a huge one—it
offers tons of space and seamless access on
multiple devices. Many people still keep
physical albums for special occasions or
prints they particularly like. Additionally,
external hard drives are great for backing up
large collections locally. And of course,
social media often acts as a kind of informal
photo archive, even if the image quality isn't
always the best.
5/ Who would like to take photos more
often, young people or older people?
Generally speaking, I'd say younger people
are more likely to snap photos frequently.
They tend to be more immersed in social
media, where sharing images is a huge part of
the culture. Plus, young people often have
more active social lives with new experiences
they want to document. However, older
people might take a more deliberate
approach, taking photos on special
occasions to capture cherished moments
with family and friends.
6/ On what occasions do people need
formal photos?
There are several occasions where formal
photos are the standard. Job applications and
resumes often require professional-looking
headshots. Passports, government IDs, and
various licenses need official photos that
meet specific criteria. Some corporations
might request formal portraits for websites or
directories. Additionally, formal photos are
often used for school yearbooks or graduation
portraits.
EATING OUT
1/ What are the advantages and
disadvantages of eating in
restaurants?
Well, restaurants offer a convenient break
from cooking and can be a great way to
socialize with friends and family. You get to
try different cuisines and dishes without the
hassle of grocery shopping and cleaning up
afterwards. On the flip side, eating out
frequently can get expensive and isn't always
the healthiest option due to larger portions
and hidden ingredients.
2/ Do people eat fast food at home?
Yes, definitely. With the rise of delivery apps
and drive-thrus, it's easy to have fast food
brought straight to your doorstep. Plus,
many fast-food chains now offer family-
sized meals and combo deals that are perfect
for a quick and easy dinner. It's especially
popular among busy professionals and
families with young children. While some
might view it as a less healthy choice, it offers
a quick and convenient solution when you're
short on time or just don't feel like cooking.
3/ Why do some people choose to eat
out instead of ordering takeout?
Eating out offers a more complete dining
experience compared to takeout. The
HỌC IELTS CÙNG
CỰU GIÁM KHẢO
atmosphere, ambiance, and social aspect of
restaurants can be very appealing. Plus,
some dishes are simply better enjoyed
freshly prepared at the restaurant rather than
after being transported in a container. Many
people also enjoy the service and overall
experience that dining out provides, making
it a preferred choice for special occasions or
even just a casual meal with friends.
4/ Should students learn to cook at
school?
Absolutely, I believe cooking should be a
core life skill taught in school. Learning basic
kitchen techniques and food preparation
empowers students to make healthier choices
instead of relying solely on processed meals.
It also has practical benefits for budgeting
and self-sufficiency, especially as they move
towards independent living. Moreover,
cooking can be a fun, creative outlet,
boosting confidence and potentially even
sparking a lifelong passion.
5/ Do you think people's eating habits
would change as they get older?
Definitely, eating habits often evolve as
people age. Several factors can contribute to
this. Firstly, metabolism tends to slow down,
so people may naturally need fewer calories.
Dietary preferences can shift, sometimes
due to health concerns like needing to
manage cholesterol or blood sugar. And
even practical issues like dental health or
chewing difficulties can affect what people
choose to eat.
6/ Do people in your country like to
learn to cook from TV programs?
Cooking shows are quite popular in my
country. Some are mainly entertainment, with
celebrity chefs and competitions. However,
there are also programs dedicated to teaching
techniques, with step-by-step recipes and
accessible explanations. While not everyone
uses TV as their primary cooking school,
these programs definitely inspire people to
try new dishes and get more comfortable in
the kitchen.
NEIGHBORS
1/ How do you get along with your
neighbors?
Well, I consider myself fortunate to have a
positive relationship with my neighbors. We
always try to be friendly and greet each other
when we meet. Occasionally, we'll have a
brief chat about our days or neighborhood
happenings. Furthermore, we're respectful of
each other's space and privacy while still
being there to offer a helping hand if needed.
For instance, I'll sometimes pick up my
neighbor's mail for them if I know they're
away.
2/ How do neighbors help each other?
Neighbors can provide a valuable support
system in various ways. Firstly, there's the
practical help: borrowing tools, offering
assistance with household chores, or
watching each other's homes when someone's
HỌC IELTS CÙNG
CỰU GIÁM KHẢO
out of town. Secondly, there's a sense of
community – neighbors can socialize, share
resources, or offer advice. Also, particularly
in emergencies, neighbors can be the first
responders, providing vital support until
other help can arrive.
3/ Do you think neighbors help each
other more often in the countryside
than in the city?
Generally speaking, I believe there's a
stronger sense of community in rural areas,
making it more likely for neighbors to help
each other. In the countryside, communities
tend to be smaller and close-knit, where
people know each other more personally.
Additionally, rural living often involves
greater interdependence, with neighbors
relying on each other for practical matters.
However, that's not to say city neighbors can't
be helpful – it might just depend more on the
specific neighborhood dynamics and
individuals involved.
4/ How do children learn to cooperate
with each other?
Children learn cooperation through a range of
experiences. Firstly, observing adults and
older siblings modeling cooperative
behavior is crucial. Additionally, engaging
in group play and activities forces children to
negotiate, take turns, and resolve conflicts.
Furthermore, parents and educators play an
active role by setting clear expectations for
cooperative behavior and providing
guidance when children struggle to work
together. Lastly, children internalize the
benefits of cooperation by experiencing the
positive outcomes it brings, such as
completing tasks more easily or having more
ROLE MODELS
fun.

5/ Do you think parents should teach 1/ What kinds of people are likely to
children how to cooperate with be the role models for teenagers?
others? How? Teenagers are drawn to role models from
various walks of life. Firstly, family members
Definitely, I believe parents play a vital role
like parents, older siblings, or other relatives
in teaching cooperation. Firstly, they can
can significantly influence a teen's values and
create opportunities for cooperative play:
behaviors. Secondly, celebrities, musicians,
board games, building projects, or even
and athletes who are popular or demonstrate
household tasks done together. Secondly,
admirable qualities often become role
parents should narrate cooperative actions,
models. Additionally, teachers, coaches, or
highlighting the positive aspects like "I love
community leaders who display integrity
how you shared that toy with your brother!"
and make a difference can inspire teens.
Thirdly, when conflicts arise, parents can
Lastly, sometimes fictional characters from
step in as mediators, helping children find
books or films resonate with teens,
compromises and understand different
embodying traits they aspire to.
perspectives. Also, praising cooperative
efforts reinforces the importance of this skill.
2/ Is it important for children to have
6/ Do you think it's important for a role model?
children to learn about cooperation? I strongly believe having role models is
beneficial for children of all ages. Role
Absolutely, cooperation is a fundamental
models offer examples of positive traits,
life skill essential for success in many areas.
behaviors, and achievements, providing
Cooperative children tend to form stronger
inspiration and motivation. They
friendships and social connections.
demonstrate that success and a fulfilling life
Moreover, in school settings, cooperation is
are possible. Furthermore, role models can
crucial for group projects and collaborative
provide guidance when children face
learning. Later in life, virtually every
challenges or need to make decisions. While
workplace relies heavily on teamwork and
not all role models are perfect, they can still
the ability to cooperate with others.
teach valuable lessons about perseverance
Essentially, cooperation lays the foundation
and resilience.
for positive relationships and contributions to
society.

HỌC IELTS CÙNG

CỰU GIÁM KHẢO
3/ Are there any differences between
today's famous people and those of
the past?
Definitely, several differences distinguish
modern celebrities from those of the past.
Firstly, with the rise of social media,
contemporary famous people have much
more direct access to their fans, creating a
sense of intimacy that wasn't possible before.
Secondly, the 24/7 news cycle and paparazzi
culture lead to greater scrutiny of celebrities'
personal lives today. Lastly, while fame in the
past was often tied to a specific talent or field,
modern celebrity can be achieved through a
wider range of avenues, including reality
TV and social media influence.
4/ What qualities do famous people
have?
Famous people possess a wide range of
qualities, both positive and sometimes
negative. Some common traits include talent
in their respective fields, whether it's
athletic ability, musical prowess, or acting
skills. Many have incredible charisma and
stage presence. Persistence and
determination are also key, as achieving
fame often takes years of hard work. Some
famous people might also possess unique
looks or have created a carefully cultivated
public image.
5/ What kinds of people are likely to
become famous?
Several factors contribute to someone
becoming famous. Outstanding talent or
natural ability gives people an edge. Those
who are highly ambitious and driven are
HỌC IELTS CÙNG
CỰU GIÁM KHẢO
more likely to actively pursue fame. In
today's world, being tech-savvy and
understanding how to build a social media
following is a significant advantage.
Sometimes, pure luck or being in the right
place at the right time can also propel
someone into the spotlight.
6/ Do people tend to choose the best
people as their role models?
Unfortunately, no. People don't always select
the most upstanding individuals as role
models. Fame and wealth can create a sense
of allure, even if the person behind the public
image isn't particularly admirable.
Additionally, young people might not always
have the maturity to discern between
someone who is simply famous and someone
who truly embodies positive values. This is
why guidance from parents and educators is
crucial in helping steer youth towards role
models with genuinely good qualities.
LEARNING MODE
1/ What are the differences between
online learning and offline learning?
Okay, the biggest difference is obviously
location. With online learning, you can be
anywhere – home, a café, whatever, as long
as you have the internet. Offline, you have to
physically go to a classroom or lecture hall.
Plus, you miss out on those spontaneous
conversations that happen before or after
class. Another thing is flexibility. Online
courses usually let you study on your own
schedule, while offline learning has set class
times.
2/ What's the difference between
learning face-to-face with teachers
and learning by yourself?
Hmm, with a teacher, you get that immediate
feedback. You can ask questions right away
and get clarification if something's
confusing. They can also tailor their teaching
style to suit your needs. Learning alone, it's
on you to figure stuff out, and you might get
stuck or misunderstand something. On the
other hand, learning solo lets you set your
own pace and focus on what's most difficult
for you personally.
3/ What are the advantages and
disadvantages of learning in a group?
Well, the good thing about groups is you can
bounce ideas off each other and get different
perspectives. Plus, you can motivate each
other to stay on track and actually get things
done! If someone understands a concept
you're struggling with, they might explain it
way better than a textbook! The downside
is... it depends on the group. If people are
disruptive or not focused, it can be harder to
learn than if you were just on your own.
4/ What are the benefits of gaining
work experience while studying?
There are a bunch of benefits to getting work
experience while in school. First off, it lets
you try out a field to see if you actually like it
before committing to a career path. It's kind
of like a real-world sneak peek! It also helps
you build your resume and develop skills that
make you way more employable after
graduation. Plus, even a part-time job can
HỌC IELTS CÙNG
CỰU GIÁM KHẢO
give you some financial independence,
which is always nice!
5/ What subjects do most young
people prefer to learn? Why?
This is tricky because it varies, but I'd say
tech-related subjects are super popular –
things like coding or computer science seem
in high demand. Also, creative fields like art
and design always have some pull. Maybe it's
just from seeing how well those industries are
doing, who knows? I think a lot of young
people want subjects that feel practical, like
they can lead directly to a good job.
6/ What is more important when
choosing a job, high salary or
interest?
Honestly, this is a classic debate. Ideally,
you find something you're passionate about
that also pays the bills! But realistically, it's
a balance. A high salary is great, but if you
hate your job, it'll drain you. Like, you might
be miserable even with a fancy car. On the
flip side, doing something you love but barely
being able to pay rent is also unsustainable.
It's a personal decision how much weight
you give to each factor.
LEARNING INTEREST
1/ What skills are essential for both
adults and children to learn?
There are a few skills that I think are crucial
across the board. Problem-solving is a big
one – life throws you curveballs no matter
your age, so being able to think critically is
vital. Communication, too. Being able to
express yourself effectively helps in all sorts
of situations. And honestly, adaptability.
The world changes fast – being flexible and
willing to learn new things keeps you from
getting left behind.
2/ How can people stay motivated to
learn new things throughout life?
Staying motivated is tough! I think it helps to
make learning personal. Find things that
genuinely interest you rather than stuff you
feel you should learn. Also, breaking things
down into small goals makes it less daunting.
Celebrating wins along the way keeps you
going, too! Sometimes, having a learning
buddy or finding a supportive community
also provides that extra push.
3/ What influences young people's
choices when selecting a course of
study?
Ooh, this is complex. Of course, job
prospects play a role – students want to feel
like they'll have a good career path after
graduation. But peer pressure is a factor,
too... sometimes people choose what their
friends are doing. Sadly, family expectations
can sometimes outweigh a student's own
passions. Ideally, young people are guided to
figure out their own interests and strengths,
but that's not always the reality.
HỌC IELTS CÙNG
CỰU GIÁM KHẢO
4/ At what age should children start
making their own decisions, and
why?
There's no magic number, really. It depends
on the child's maturity level. Some kids as
young as five or six can handle small
decisions, like picking their outfit or a snack.
As they get older, the complexity of the
choices they can make increases. But even
teenagers shouldn't have complete free rein
– parents should still guide them on bigger
decisions. It's a gradual process, right? You
want them to develop decision-making skills,
but also keep them safe.
5/ Besides parents, who should we
seek advice from when making
important decisions?
It really depends on the situation. For
something career-related, talking to a
mentor or someone in your field can be super
valuable. If it's a personal dilemma, a close
friend or sibling might offer good support and
a different perspective. Sometimes, people
turn to professionals like therapists or
financial advisors for specific guidance.
Ultimately, it's about finding someone you
trust who has relevant experience.
6/ Why do some people prefer to learn
independently?
There are a few reasons. Some people are just
naturally introverted and feel overwhelmed in
group settings. They might learn better at
their own pace and feel more comfortable
figuring things out on their own. Also, some
dislike the pressure of keeping up with
others or feeling judged in a classroom
environment. Independent learners can be
very disciplined and self-motivated, which
allows them to delve deeply into topics that
truly interest them.
LEARNING & ROUTINE
1/ Should children have learning
routines?
I'd say, in general, yes. Routines provide a
sense of structure and predictability, which
can be really comforting for kids, especially
younger ones. It also helps them develop
good habits early on. Knowing what to expect
lowers stress and helps them focus on
actually learning. Of course, some
flexibility is important, but having a basic
framework to their day is definitely
beneficial.
2/ What are the advantages of
children having a routine at school?
There are a bunch of advantages! Firstly,
routines make classrooms more manageable
for teachers. When kids know the
expectations of how things operate, there's
less wasted time and fewer disruptions.
Secondly, it helps children develop time
management and self-regulation. They start
to internalize things like knowing when it's
time to transition between activities. Lastly,
routines can create a sense of security and
belonging, which is super important for a
positive learning environment.
HỌC IELTS CÙNG
CỰU GIÁM KHẢO
3/ Does having a routine make kids
feel more secure at school?
Definitely. Routines create predictability,
which is key for many kids to feel safe,
especially in a new environment like school.
It's like having a familiar map in a new
territory. When kids know what activities
come next and in what order, it greatly
reduces their anxiety and lets them focus on
learning instead of feeling overwhelmed by
the unknown.
4/ How do people's routines differ on
weekdays and weekends?
Weekdays are generally far more structured
for most people. Work or school
commitments create a timetable that
includes waking up early, commuting, and
completing specific tasks. In contrast,
weekends offer more flexibility. People can
sleep in, prioritize hobbies and relaxation,
and socialize more. While some maintain a
degree of structure even on weekends, the
overall focus shifts from obligation to
personal choice.
5/ What daily routines do people have
at home?
Daily home routines vary quite a bit
depending on individual lifestyles. Some
common elements might include wake-up
routines like showering and getting dressed,
and meal preparation and eating. Evenings
often involve winding down with some
relaxing activities, whether that's watching
TV, reading, or hobbies. For people with
families, childcare and household chores
are likely a significant part of the routine.
6/ What are the differences between
people's daily routines now and in the
last 15 years?
The most significant difference is probably
the role of technology. Smartphones and
constant connectivity have really changed
how we live. Many people start their day by
checking their phones and might spend some
time on social media before even getting out
of bed. Streaming services have also altered
how we spend our leisure time compared to
15 years ago. Overall, our routines have
become more interconnected with the
digital world.
NATURAL PLACES
1/ What kind of people like to visit
natural places?
There's no single type! People enjoy nature
for all sorts of reasons. Some are super
outdoorsy –– they love hiking, camping, that
whole active lifestyle. Others seek the peace
and quiet; getting away from city noise is a
huge draw. You also have folks who are
passionate about conservation or
photography, where nature is the inspiration.
And honestly, sometimes people just need to
unplug and be around trees for their mental
health!
2/ What are the differences between a
natural place and a city?
The biggest difference is the environment
itself. Nature is all about, well, the natural
world: plants, animals, landscapes. Cities are
man-made, dominated by buildings, roads,
and infrastructure. There's also a difference
HỌC IELTS CÙNG
CỰU GIÁM KHẢO
in pace. Cities tend to be fast-paced,
bustling, even overwhelming. In nature,
things usually feel slower, allowing for
greater relaxation. Obviously, cities offer
more conveniences and amenities, but nature
provides a sense of escape that you just can't
get in an urban environment.
3/ Do you think that going to the park
is the only way to get close to nature?
Definitely not! While parks are a wonderful
way to access a bit of nature, especially in
urban areas, there are tons of other options.
You could go hiking in a forest, explore a
nature preserve, or even spend time by a
river, lake, or the ocean. Even gardening in
your backyard or tending to houseplants is a
way to connect with nature on a smaller scale.
4/ What can people gain from going
to natural places?
People reap so many benefits from spending
time in nature. Firstly, it's a massive stress
reliever. The sights, sounds, and smells of
nature help calm the mind and reduce
anxiety. Secondly, it's good for your
physical health – simply being outdoors
encourages activity like walking or hiking.
Additionally, being in nature boosts
creativity and can even improve focus and
concentration.
5/ Are there any wild animals in the
city?
Yeah, actually, it's more common than you'd
think! Depending on the city, you might find
squirrels, raccoons, maybe even foxes. You
might even be surprised to find some animals
10
living in smaller parks or even backyards!
Birds like pigeons and crows definitely count
as urban wildlife! Bigger cities with lots of
parks or green spaces can sometimes even
attract larger animals like deer.
6/ Do you think it is a good idea to let
animals stay in local parks for people
to see?
It's a bit of a mixed bag. On the one hand,
seeing animals in their natural habitat can be
a great educational experience, especially for
kids. But, it's important to remember that
parks aren't truly wild. We need to be careful
not to disrupt the natural balance too much,
and make sure the animals aren't being
overfed or becoming too reliant on humans.
It depends on the animal and how well the
park is managed.
RISKS
1/ How should parents teach their
children what a risk is?
Teaching about risk should be an ongoing
conversation tailored to the child's age and
understanding. Initially, it's about simple
cause and effect: "If you touch the hot stove,
you'll get burned." As kids get older, you can
use open-ended questions to get them
thinking critically. Play an "is this risky"
game with various scenarios they might
encounter. Importantly, explain the possible
consequences of risky actions, not just
labeling something "bad". This helps them
learn to assess situations for themselves.
HỌC IELTS CÙNG
CỰU GIÁM KHẢO
2/ What risks should parents tell their
children to avoid?
The specific risks will vary depending on a
child's age and environment. However, some
general areas parents should address include:
stranger danger, teaching kids never to go
off with someone they don't know well.
Traffic safety, emphasizing looking both
ways and obeying crossing signals. Online
dangers, discussing appropriate internet use
and never sharing personal information. It's
also important to address substance use risks
as children reach adolescence.
3/ Why do some people like to watch
risk-taking movies?
There are a few reasons for this. Firstly,
there's the vicarious thrill. We get to
experience danger and excitement from the
safety of our seats. It's kind of a controlled
adrenaline rush, right? Secondly, these
movies often have larger-than-life heroes
that overcome impossible odds. That can be
inspiring or even just a fun escape from
everyday life. Additionally, the suspense and
tension built up in such movies can be
incredibly engaging, keeping viewers
hooked until the very end.
4/ What kinds of sports are dangerous
but exciting?
Lots of extreme sports fit this description!
Things like big wave surfing, where you're
tackling massive waves, or rock climbing
without ropes... the stakes are high, which
makes it both terrifying and thrilling to
watch. Motorsport like Formula 1 racing is
another one – the speed and potential for
crashes keep you on the edge of your seat.
11
Moreover, some might argue that even
mainstream sports like American football or
rugby carry inherent risks due to the
physicality involved, yet their fast pace and
competitive nature draw in massive
audiences.
5/ Why do some people enjoy
dangerous sports?
There are a few reasons. For some, it's the
adrenaline rush – that feeling of pushing
their limits. Others see it as a way to test their
skills and overcome fears. There's also a
sense of accomplishment – they did
something challenging, maybe even scary,
and came out the other side. And honestly,
for some people, a little danger might break
up the monotony of everyday life.
6/ Who is more interested in taking
risks, the young or the old?
Generally speaking, younger people are more
inclined to take risks. Part of it is brain
development – the part of the brain
responsible for impulse control isn't fully
formed until the mid-20s. Young people also
tend to have a stronger sense of invincibility
– they might not consider consequences as
thoroughly as someone with more life
experience. However, there will always be
risk-takers of all ages!
MAKING DECISIONS
1/ Should parents make decisions for
their children?
This is complex. It depends on the child's age
and the decision's importance. Young kids
don't have the life experience to make all their
HỌC IELTS CÙNG
CỰU GIÁM KHẢO
own choices. Parents need to guide them on
things like safety and health. However, as
kids get older, allowing them to make some
decisions – what to wear, how to spend
allowance – builds their confidence and
decision-making skills. It's a gradual process
of balancing protection with preparing them
for independence.
2/ Do you think parents are the best
people to make decisions about their
children's education?
In most cases, yes. Parents usually know their
child's strengths, weaknesses, and interests
better than anyone else. However, it's
important for parents to also listen to their
child's input and consider the advice of
teachers and professionals. The best
educational decisions are collaborative, with
parents working alongside their children and
educators to find the best fit for that
individual student.
3/ At what age do you think children
can be allowed to make decisions by
themselves?
There's no single right answer. It heavily
depends on a child's maturity level and the
type of decision. Even toddlers can manage
small choices like which shirt to wear. As
they get older, parents can gradually give
them more complex choices with a wider
range of consequences. It's about slowly
building decision-making skills and trust,
but still providing appropriate guidance. This
gradual approach helps children understand
the impact of their choices and take on more
responsibility as they mature.
12
4/ Why do most children find it
difficult to make decisions?
There are a few reasons. Firstly, they lack
experience. They haven't had opportunities to
practice making choices and learning from
the results. Secondly, they might feel
overwhelmed by too many options or the
fear of making the "wrong" choice. Also,
their brains are still developing – the parts
responsible for logical thinking and impulse
control take time to mature. That's why it's
important for parents to be patient and
support children as they learn to make
decisions.
5/ Should parents interfere in
children's decision-making?
This is tricky. It depends on the child's age
and the decision. For little kids, parents
obviously need to make most choices for
them; it's a safety thing. As kids get older, the
key is striking a balance. You don't want to
totally control their lives, but some guidance
is necessary, especially with major decisions
that could have serious consequences. It's
more about collaboration than interference.
6/ How should parents help their
children make decisions?
The best way is to guide rather than dictate.
Even toddlers can handle small choices, like
which shirt to wear. As they get older, present
them with a few acceptable options rather
than just telling them what to do. Talk
through decisions together, discussing the
pros and cons of each choice. Help them
understand there are consequences so they
learn to think things through. And the most
HỌC IELTS CÙNG
CỰU GIÁM KHẢO
important thing: Let them make some
mistakes! That's how they get better at
decision-making.
SKILLS
1/ What skills are essential for both
adults and children to learn?
There are a few key skills that I'd say are
crucial for everyone, regardless of age.
Problem-solving ranks high–life constantly
throws unexpected challenges at you, so
being able to think critically is a must.
Communication matters too. Expressing
yourself clearly and effectively helps in all
areas of life. And honestly, adaptability is
vital. The world changes quickly, so being
willing to learn and adjust will prevent you
from being left behind.
2/ How can people improve their
collaboration skills?
Improving collaboration takes practice!
Firstly, active listening is essential. Truly
pay attention to your teammates and
understand their ideas. Secondly, respect for
different perspectives is key. Even if you
disagree, approach others with an open
mind. Being willing to compromise is also
important. Collaboration isn't about always
getting your way, it's about finding the best
solution overall. And lastly, clear
communication! Express your thoughts
effectively and avoid misunderstandings that
can derail a project.
13
3/ What are essential skills that
everyone should develop, regardless
of age?
There are a few skills I'd consider absolutely
crucial throughout life. Problem-solving is a
big one – being able to think critically and
work through challenges is invaluable.
Another is communication – whether it's
writing a clear email, giving a presentation,
or just having a conversation, good
communication makes life smoother. Lastly,
being adaptable is key. The world changes
quickly, so staying flexible and willing to
learn new things prevents you from being left
behind.
4/ What makes a good employee?
Honestly, a good attitude goes a long way.
Someone who's positive and willing to learn
is already off to a great start. Being reliable
is huge– employers need to know they can
count on you. Taking initiative is impressive
too – it shows you're not just waiting to be
told what to do. Of course, strong work ethic
and relevant skills are important, but even
those can be developed if you have the right
foundation. Additionally, adaptability and
the ability to handle unexpected situations
with grace are valuable traits in any
employee.
5/ Is money the only motivation for
people to work hard?
Definitely not. While a good salary is
important, many other factors drive people to
work hard. Some folks are motivated by a
sense of purpose – feeling like their work
makes a positive difference. Others get a
boost from the challenge of mastering their
HỌC IELTS CÙNG
CỰU GIÁM KHẢO
job or being part of a successful team.
Recognition and the potential for
advancement are also powerful motivators
for many. Furthermore, a positive work
environment and supportive colleagues can
greatly influence an individual's motivation
and job satisfaction.
6/ Is it important to have a break
during work or study?
Absolutely! Our brains aren't built for non-
stop focus. Taking short breaks helps us reset
and come back to the task refreshed. It sounds
counterintuitive, but working straight
through actually makes you less productive
overall. A quick walk, a few minutes of
stretching, or even just zoning out to listen
to a song can all make a huge difference in
maintaining focus and preventing burnout.
In fact, studies have shown that regular
breaks can improve creativity and problem-
solving skills.
7/ How does the process of learning
skills change as a person gets older?
It's interesting, because learning as an adult
has its pros and cons. On one hand, you have
more life experience to draw on, which helps
connect new information to things you
already know. But, our brains do lose some
plasticity as we age, meaning it may take
longer to master a skill. Adults also have
more responsibilities, so fitting learning into
a busy life can be a challenge. However,
adults often have a clearer understanding of
their goals and motivations for learning,
which can lead to greater focus and
determination.
14
8/ Who plays a more important role in
children's education, peers, parents,
or teachers?
Honestly, they all play crucial roles, but in
different ways. Teachers provide the formal
instruction and curriculum. Parents lay the
foundation with early learning and provide
ongoing support and encouragement. Peers
are super important too! Kids learn a ton from
observing each other, and working
collaboratively with classmates develops
social skills essential for lifelong learning
and success.
9/ Where do people learn important
skills throughout their lives?
The great thing is, learning isn't limited to
classrooms! Important skills are acquired in
lots of places. Workplaces teach job-specific
skills, but also things like teamwork and
communication. Volunteering opens you up
to new experiences and perspectives. Even
hobbies can build skills like problem-
solving or creativity. Really, it's about being
open to learning opportunities everywhere!
TOURIST ATTRACTION
1/ Why do people visit tourist
attractions?
There are loads of reasons! Sometimes it's
about seeing iconic landmarks they've
always heard about, like the Eiffel Tower or
the Great Wall of China. Other times, it's the
desire to experience a different culture or
immerse themselves in the history of a place.
Plus, it's a chance to create lasting memories
HỌC IELTS CÙNG
CỰU GIÁM KHẢO
and have something amazing to share with
friends and family back home. And let's be
honest, a lot of tourist attractions are just
plain fun – think theme parks or beautiful
natural wonders.
2/ What makes a tourist attraction
famous?
Several things can make a place a major
attraction. History definitely plays a part –
sites with ancient ruins or significant
historical events draw people in. Word of
mouth is also powerful, with travelers
sharing their experiences and
recommendations. Unique beauty is another
big factor, whether it's stunning landscapes or
incredible architecture. Also, pop culture
can boost popularity; places featured in films
or books suddenly become must-visit
destinations for fans.
3/ Do local people like to visit local
tourist attractions?
It depends! Sometimes locals get a bit jaded
about the popular sites, especially if they
cause crowds or traffic near their homes. But,
often, there's a sense of pride in showing off
those local attractions to visitors.
Sometimes, there might be special events or
festivals held at those spots that even locals
find interesting. And occasionally, even a
local will play tourist and rediscover a
landmark they haven't seen since they were
a kid.
4/ Do you think tourism causes
environmental damage?
Unfortunately, yes, tourism can have a
significant negative impact on the
15
environment. Increased foot traffic can lead
to things like soil erosion and damage to
delicate ecosystems. There's also the issue of
pollution from litter or poorly managed
waste from hotels and resorts. And let's not
forget the carbon footprint of
transportation, like flights and buses, which
contribute to greenhouse gas emissions.
Plus, developing tourist infrastructure –
roads, buildings, etc. – often results in
habitat destruction and strains on local
resources.
5/ How can people prevent the
environmental damage caused by
tourism?
It takes a multi-pronged approach. Tourists
themselves can make responsible choices:
staying on designated trails, packing out their
trash, supporting eco-friendly businesses.
Tourism operators have a responsibility to
implement sustainable practices, managing
waste responsibly, and minimizing their
impact on the environment. Governments
also play a role in regulating development
and enforcing protections for sensitive areas.
6/ Should all tourist attractions be
free to the public?
Hmm, that's a tricky one. On the one hand,
free access makes attractions accessible to
everyone, regardless of income. But, on the
other hand, entrance fees can be a valuable
source of revenue for maintaining historical
sites or preserving natural areas. Perhaps a
tiered system could work – core attractions
might be free, but with special exhibits or
experiences offered at a cost. Ultimately, it
needs to be considered on a case-by-case
HỌC IELTS CÙNG
CỰU GIÁM KHẢO
basis to find a balance between accessibility
and sustainability.
FRIENDS
1/ Why is friendship important?
Friendship offers a unique kind of support
that's different from family. Friends make us
laugh, provide a shoulder to cry on when
things are rough, and help us see ourselves
more clearly. They are there for us through
the good times and bad times. Good friends
boost our confidence, celebrate our wins, and
push us to grow. They also simply make life
more fun! It's human nature to crave that
social connection. Sharing experiences with
friends can help us learn and grow as
individuals.
2/ How has technology changed the
way people communicate with
friends?
Technology has completely transformed how
we stay in touch. We're no longer limited by
distance – texting and video chats let us
connect with friends across the globe
instantly. While it's great to stay connected,
nothing can replace face-to-face interactions.
Social media allows quick updates and
sharing experiences. But there's a downside,
too. Sometimes it replaces deeper, in-person
conversations. This can lead to
misunderstandings and a sense of
disconnection despite the constant
communication.
16
3/ Why might some people dislike
socializing or struggle to connect with
others?
There are a few reasons. Some folks are
naturally introverted and get drained by
large gatherings. Then there's social
anxiety, which can make interacting feel
incredibly stressful. Past negative
experiences, like bullying, can leave people
feeling hesitant to trust and open up. And
sometimes, it's about not finding people with
shared interests, which can make socializing
less enjoyable. It's also possible that cultural
differences or language barriers can create
challenges in social interactions.
4/ Where do people go to meet new
friends?
There are tons of places! Joining clubs or
groups centered around hobbies is a great one
– you already share a common interest.
Volunteering connects you with like-minded
people, and sometimes even gyms or fitness
classes can turn into social hubs. If you have
pets, dog parks are surprisingly good spots to
strike up conversations! Even online
communities can sometimes lead to real-life
meetups and friendships. Social events or
festivals are also good options for meeting
new people in a relaxed setting.
5/ Do you prefer spending time with a
large group of friends or a few close
ones?
Personally, I'm more of a "few close friends"
kind of person. I enjoy having those deeper
connections where you can really be open and
vulnerable with each other. Large groups
HỌC IELTS CÙNG
CỰU GIÁM KHẢO
can be fun for parties or events, but for
relaxing and meaningful hangouts, a smaller
circle is my preference. The quality of
interaction is usually more enriching with a
smaller, close-knit group.
6/ How can people overcome
language differences or age gaps
when making new friends?
It takes some effort, but it's definitely
possible! With language barriers, patience
is key. Using simpler sentences, visual aids,
or translation apps can help. The focus should
be on getting to know the person, even if
perfect communication isn't there yet. With
age gaps, it's about finding common ground.
Shared interests, a willingness to learn from
each other, and an appreciation for different
perspectives can bridge that gap. Humor and
openness to new experiences can also be very
helpful in breaking down initial barriers.
SPORTS
1/ What kinds of sports would you like
to play in the future?
I'd really like to get into rock climbing. It
looks like a great mix of physical challenge
and mental problem-solving. Also, maybe
something like yoga or pilates to improve
flexibility and core strength. I'm not a super
competitive person, so individual sports
where I can work on my own goals sound
appealing. Plus, I think rock climbing would
be a great way to meet new people and
explore the outdoors.
17
2/ Why are there many athletes in
advertisements?
Well, for one thing, athletes are often seen as
aspirational figures. They embody health,
discipline, and success, which are qualities
that brands want to associate with their
products. Also, athletes have huge fan bases,
so using them in ads is a way to reach a
dedicated and passionate audience. Their
endorsement can carry a lot of weight in
terms of influencing consumer choices.
3/ What are the features of people
who watch sports games online, such
as gender or age?
There's definitely a shift happening now.
Traditionally, sports fans skewed older and
predominantly male, but online streaming is
attracting a way more diverse crowd. More
women are engaging with online sports
viewing, and it skews younger too. With
online streaming, you can choose exactly
what games to watch whenever you want,
making it far more convenient than relying on
traditional TV channels. Plus, online
platforms often offer interactive features
like live chats and commentary, which can
enhance the viewing experience.
4/ What's the most popular sport in
your country?
In my country, football (or soccer, depending
on where you're from!) is hands-down the
most popular sport. It's got a huge following,
and you'll see people of all ages playing in
parks or glued to their screens for big
matches. The national team is a huge source
of pride, and there's a real sense of
community around supporting them. Every
HỌC IELTS CÙNG
CỰU GIÁM KHẢO
weekend, you can find amateur leagues and
pick-up games happening all over the place.
5/ What kinds of sports are popular
now but not popular 50 years ago?
There are loads of sports that have exploded
in popularity compared to 50 years ago.
Things like mixed martial arts (MMA) now
draw huge audiences, and it wasn't even a
recognized sport back then. Also, tons of
extreme sports – snowboarding,
skateboarding, that kind of thing – have gone
from niche to mainstream. Even stuff like e-
sports, which is competitive video gaming,
now fills stadiums...which is wild to think
about compared to 50 years ago!
6/ Do you think there are too many
sorts of sports games on TV?
Hmm, honestly, it depends. As a sports fan, I
love having a choice! But I get why some
people feel it's overkill. If you're not into
sports, I can see how it'd be frustrating with
so many channels dedicated to them.
Ultimately, it's about finding the right
balance for viewers... I guess with streaming
services nowadays, people have more control
over what they watch anyway. Maybe TV
channels could offer more variety in their
programming, to cater to different interests.
RULES & LAWS
1/ What rules should students follow
at school?
Well, the basics are respect for teachers, other
students, and school property. This means
things like listening attentively in class, not
being disruptive, and treating everyone with
18
kindness. Also, following specific guidelines,
such as dress code regulations or rules
regarding the use of electronic devices, is
essential for maintaining a consistent and
orderly environment. Specific schools might
have rules on uniforms, technology use, or
being on time for class. Essentially, schools
need rules to create a safe and focused
learning environment for everyone.
2/ Do people in my country usually
obey the law?
For the most part, yes. Obviously, there are
always exceptions, but I'd say there's a
general respect for the law in my country.
Most people understand laws are there to
maintain order and protect citizens. This is
especially true for laws concerning serious
crimes like theft or assault, which are
generally frowned upon and carry
significant penalties. Of course, minor
offenses like speeding happen, but serious
crimes are relatively rare.
3/ What kinds of behavior are
considered as good behavior?
Good behavior is about being considerate.
Thinking about how your actions might affect
others before you do something. It includes
things like being helpful, offering assistance
when someone's struggling. Politeness and
using manners is a form of good behavior
too. And honesty, always being truthful,
builds trust, which is crucial for positive
relationships. Additionally, demonstrating
empathy and understanding towards others,
especially those who may be different from
oneself, is a key aspect of good behavior.
HỌC IELTS CÙNG
CỰU GIÁM KHẢO
4/ Do you think children can learn
about the law outside of school?
Definitely! Parents can play a role in
introducing basic legal concepts like
respecting others' properties or the
consequences of breaking a promise. Even
things like watching age-appropriate TV
shows with police or courtroom scenes can
spark conversations about laws and fairness.
Libraries often have children's books about
the legal system, and some communities
might even offer youth programs focused on
law and order.
5/ What are the benefits for people to
obey rules?
Well, rules create structure and
predictability in society. Without them,
things would descend into chaos pretty
quickly! Following rules ensures fairness
and allows people to understand the
expectations and consequences of their
actions. It also protects our rights. When
everyone plays by the rules, things tend to run
more smoothly, and there's a greater sense of
safety and security for everyone.
6/ How can parents teach children to
obey rules?
Firstly, parents need to set clear and
consistent rules with age-appropriate
explanations. Kids need to understand why a
rule exists, not just that they have to follow it
blindly. Positive reinforcement is key –
praise kids when they follow rules and offer
them choices within a set framework
whenever possible. When a rule is broken,
there should be a calm discussion about the
19
consequences and how the child can make a
better choice next time.
MONEY
1/ Why do some people still prefer to
use cash?
There are a few reasons. Some people feel
cash gives them better control over
budgeting – it's way easier to visualize
money spent when you physically hand it
over. Also, cash offers privacy, unlike
digital payments that leave trails. There's a
practical side too – not all small businesses
take cards, and sometimes you want to avoid
transaction fees. Plus, some people might
feel less tech-savvy or just prefer the
familiarity of cash.
2/ What are the advantages and
disadvantages of digital payment
methods?
The biggest advantage is convenience – you
don't need to carry cash or even cards. Digital
payments are often faster too, just a tap of
your phone! However, there's the security
risk of online fraud, which can be scary.
Also, if you're not great at tracking spending,
it's easy to overspend using digital payments
since you don't "feel" the money leaving your
hands.
3/ When should children start
learning about money, and why is this
important?
I think you can start with the basics even as
young as preschool! Simple stuff, like
recognizing coins or that money is used to
HỌC IELTS CÙNG
CỰU GIÁM KHẢO
buy things. As kids get older, they can learn
about saving, budgeting, and making smart
choices with their money. It's vital to start
early, because money management is a life
skill everyone needs, and good habits are best
formed when you're young.
4/ Should parents use money as a
reward for children?
This is a tricky one! Small rewards can be a
tool, but they should be used sparingly. If
kids start expecting a prize for every little
thing, it loses its motivational effect. It's
better to emphasize the inherent value of
doing chores or good grades, rather than
making it purely transactional. However,
for specific goals that require sustained hard
work, having some kind of reward system,
even if it's non-monetary, can help kids stay
focused.
5/ How important is it to have a
variety of payment options?
It's very important these days. Some places
are cash-only, while others prefer cards or
even contactless payments. Having variety
means you're not locked out of making the
purchase you need, wherever you are. It also
gives you the flexibility to choose the method
that's best for your budgeting – maybe using
cash for small things to avoid overspending,
or a rewards credit card to earn points on a
big purchase.
6/ What are the advantages and
disadvantages of using credit cards?
Credit cards offer convenience—you can buy
now and pay later. They're also great for
building your credit score if you use them
20
responsibly. And, many offer rewards
programs or travel perks. The biggest
downside is the high interest rates if you
don't pay your bill in full. That can lead to a
cycle of debt that's hard to escape. It also
makes overspending very easy, as it's
tempting to use credit you don't actually have
available.
MUSIC
1/ What do you think about playing
music for children in class?
I think it can be a really positive addition as
long as it's done thoughtfully. The right music
can help create a calm and focused
atmosphere, or add a fun, energizing
element, depending on the activity.
Especially for younger kids, incorporating
music into lessons can make learning more
engaging and help them remember concepts
better. Of course, the type of music and
volume matter – you don't want anything too
distracting!
2/ Why do many teachers incorporate
music into the classroom?
There are a few reasons! Music can be a
powerful memory aid – think about how
many people still remember the alphabet
song. It can help children learn new
vocabulary or concepts through catchy tunes.
It can also be a way to manage transitions
between activities smoothly, signaling to
kids that it's time to tidy up or switch gears.
Plus, it adds an element of playfulness to
learning, which is especially important for
younger learners.
HỌC IELTS CÙNG
CỰU GIÁM KHẢO
3/ Do you think there are any
advantages to a shop with music
playing?
Definitely! Setting the right mood with
music can be a powerful part of a store's
overall branding. Think about how upbeat
music might make you move faster in a fast-
casual restaurant, while a relaxing melody
could encourage you to linger in a coffee
shop. Studies also show that music can
actually influence how much people are
willing to spend. Of course, it backfires if the
music's annoying or clashes with the store's
vibe!
4/ Would people's shopping behavior
be affected in a shop with music?
Absolutely! Studies show that music can
significantly influence how we shop. The
right tempo and style of music can make
people linger longer in a store, potentially
leading to more purchases. On the other hand,
loud or unpleasant music can have the
opposite effect, driving customers away.
Music can also create a certain ambiance that
aligns with a store's brand image,
enhancing the overall shopping experience.
5/ What do you think would be the
effect of background music in a film?
Background music in films is incredibly
powerful! It sets the mood, creating
suspense, sadness, joy, or excitement. Music
can amp up the emotional impact of a scene,
making us more connected to the story and
the characters. Think of a chase scene in an
action movie – without that fast-paced
music, it would feel much less intense. Music
can also foreshadow something to come or
21
signal a change in the plot, keeping viewers
engaged on a subconscious level.
6/ Why are musical movies so
popular?
Musicals have an enduring appeal for several
reasons. Firstly, there's the escapism factor –
they take us out of the mundane and into a
world where people burst into song and
dance! That can be joyful and fun. Musicals
often have catchy songs that stay in your
head, adding to the enjoyment long after the
movie ends. Plus, the combination of music,
storytelling, and visuals creates a
multisensory experience that can be
incredibly captivating for audiences.
PLANTS & TREES
1/ What are the features of living in
the countryside?
Living in the countryside is all about a slower
pace of life compared to cities. You might
find yourself having more time for hobbies or
simply relaxing at home. There's typically
more open space, greener landscapes, and a
closer connection to nature in general. The air
is usually cleaner and noise levels are lower.
You'll often find a stronger sense of
community in smaller rural towns, where
people tend to know their neighbors.
2/ Should schools teach children how
to grow plants?
I definitely think so! Teaching gardening has
so many benefits. It gets kids outdoors and
connects them to where their food comes
HỌC IELTS CÙNG
CỰU GIÁM KHẢO
from. They learn about science concepts like
plant life cycles in a hands-on way.
Gardening can also be a fun and rewarding
activity that kids can enjoy with their friends
and family. Plus, tending a garden fosters a
sense of responsibility and patience. And
who knows, it might even inspire some kids
to pursue careers in agriculture or
horticulture!
3/ Why do some people prefer to live
in the countryside?
There are a bunch of reasons! Some people
crave the peace and quiet that's hard to find
in a bustling city. Others might want a bigger
house and more land for a price they can
actually afford. The desire to raise a family in
a less hectic environment is a big draw for
many. And some people are simply drawn
to the beauty of nature and the slower
lifestyle the countryside offers.
4/ Have new kinds of plants been
grown in your city recently?
Hmm, I can't say that I've noticed any brand-
new plant species popping up around my city.
However, there's definitely been a trend
towards more urban gardening projects.
People are growing lots of vegetables and
herbs in communal spaces and on balconies.
They're also becoming more interested in
native plants and creating pollinator-
friendly gardens, which might include some
species less commonly seen before.
5/ Why do some people like to keep
plants at home?
There are lots of reasons! For some, it's about
aesthetics – plants simply make their homes
22
prettier and more inviting. Others enjoy the
act of caring for living things, they find it
nurturing and relaxing. Also, plants
improve air quality, so there's a health
benefit. Plus, certain plants like herbs or
small vegetables can even contribute to a
homegrown food supply. And for people in
cities who don't have yards, houseplants
bring a bit of nature indoors.
6/ Are there many trees in your city?
Unfortunately, no. My city is pretty densely
populated, and there's been a lot of
development over the years. While there are
some parks with mature trees, many
neighborhoods lack tree cover. This makes
the city hotter and less pleasant during the
summer months. Some initiatives aim to
plant more trees along streets and in public
spaces, but it's a slow process.
SHOPPING MALLS
1/ What are the different types of
markets and stores available to
people?
There's a huge variety! You've got your
typical supermarkets and chain stores for
basics. Then there are specialty stores for
things like electronics, sporting goods, or
gourmet food. Street markets offer a totally
different experience with unique finds and
local vendors. Online shopping is super
convenient but lacks the personal touch.
And nowadays, people even have those giant
shopping malls with department stores,
restaurants...everything in one place.
HỌC IELTS CÙNG
CỰU GIÁM KHẢO
2/ What are the advantages and
disadvantages of shopping in street
markets compared to shopping malls?
Street markets have a unique charm. You can
often bargain for better prices and find things
unavailable in big stores. Plus, there's that
sense of community, supporting local
sellers. But they can be crowded, the quality
of goods can be inconsistent, and the weather
impacts your experience. In a mall, you have
everything under one roof - tons of options,
it's climate-controlled...but it's also more
impersonal and prices tend to be higher.
3/ Do you think traditional, small
markets will continue to exist in the
future?
It's hard to say. Big supermarkets and online
shopping are super convenient, which puts
pressure on smaller markets. But I think
there will always be a segment of people
who appreciate the personal touch and
unique finds at traditional markets. So, I hope
some will survive, but it might depend on
how they adapt and carve out a niche for
themselves.
4/ How have people's shopping habits
changed in recent years?
There's been a massive shift towards online
shopping – it's so convenient to browse and
buy from anywhere. Also, people are
becoming more values-driven in their
purchasing. They research brands' ethical
practices and environmental impact. It's not
just about price anymore. Reviews have also
become super important – people check those
heavily before buying, especially with
unknown online stores.
23

5/ Why do people choose to buy
expensive goods?
There are a few reasons. Sometimes it's about
quality – a pricier item might actually last
longer and save money in the long run. For
some, it's a status thing. Owning high-end
brands gives them a sense of prestige or
belonging to a certain group. Others believe
in craftsmanship and are willing to pay for
the time and skill it took to create something
exceptional.
6/ Do you think things are more
expensive in big shopping malls?
They often are, yeah. Malls have higher
overhead costs – rent, staffing, etc. – which
get passed on to consumers. Plus, malls offer
a curated experience that some shoppers are
willing to pay a premium for. But it's not
always true! You can sometimes find better
deals in smaller independent shops or by
comparing online prices. It pays to shop
around.
CITY & TOWNS
1/ What are the major differences
between life in cities and life in
smaller towns or villages?
The biggest difference is the pace of life.
Cities are bustling and fast-paced, with
constant noise and activity, while smaller
towns and villages have a much slower, more
relaxed vibe. Cities offer more job
opportunities, a wider variety of
entertainment and restaurants, but also tend to
be more expensive and can feel crowded. In
HỌC IELTS CÙNG
CỰU GIÁM KHẢO
contrast, towns or villages offer a stronger
sense of community, less pollution, and are
often more affordable.
2/ How have towns and villages
changed in recent years in your
country?
Even smaller towns and villages are
becoming increasingly modernized. Better
infrastructure, like improved roads and
internet access, has become more common.
While some retain a more traditional feel,
many are seeing an influx of shops and even
chain stores that were once exclusive to
cities. Unfortunately, this increased
development can sometimes come at the cost
of the unique charm and slower pace of life
that traditionally characterized smaller
towns.
3/ What factors make a place a
desirable place to live?
This varies from person to person, but some
common factors include job opportunities,
affordability, and access to good schools if
you have a family. Safety and a low crime
rate are also important considerations. A
sense of community and access to green
spaces or recreational activities can also
greatly enhance the quality of life in a place.
Ultimately, it's about finding a balance of
factors that match your lifestyle and
priorities.
24
4/ Do people in your country
frequently invite others to their
homes, and why?
It varies a bit depending on the region. In
bigger cities, inviting people to your home is
less frequent compared to towns or more
rural areas. Space is often a factor – city
apartments can be small! However, inviting
close friends or family for dinner parties and
gatherings is still fairly common.
Vietnamese people are generally hospitable
and enjoy sharing meals and socializing.
5/ How do people in your country
differ in their hospitality practices?
Hospitality is important throughout
Vietnam, but there are some regional
differences. In the South, people tend to be a
bit more casual and outgoing. In Northern
parts, formality might be slightly more
emphasized. Additionally, older generations
across the country often follow more
traditional hospitality customs than younger
people who might have a more modern
approach.
6/ What kinds of facilities and
attractions are common in tourist
areas in your country?
Vietnam has a great mix for tourists! Of
course, beautiful beaches and resorts are
found all along the coast. There are also
stunning natural areas for hiking or
exploring, like the caves in Phong Nha or the
mountains around Sapa. For history lovers,
cities like Hue and Hoi An offer ancient
temples and well-preserved architecture.
Plus, cities like Hanoi or Ho Chi Minh City
HỌC IELTS CÙNG
CỰU GIÁM KHẢO
are bustling with markets, great food, and a
vibrant nightlife scene.
TRANSPORT
1/ Why do people choose different
modes of transportation?
There are a bunch of factors people consider.
Cost is a big one – sometimes public transport
is cheaper than driving yourself. Also,
convenience – if you live somewhere with
good bus routes, it might be faster than
dealing with traffic and parking. Some people
choose based on environmental impact,
trying to reduce their carbon footprint by
not driving. And of course, sometimes there's
no choice! If you don't own a car, public
transport is the way to go.
2/ What are the advantages and
disadvantages of traveling by public
transport?
On the plus side, public transport can be way
cheaper than gas and car maintenance. Plus,
you don't have to focus on driving, so you can
do other stuff during your commute. It's
also better for the environment. The
downside is you lose some flexibility –
you're tied to bus schedules and routes. And,
let's be real, buses and trains can get crowded
and uncomfortable!
3/ How can governments improve
transportation systems in cities?
There's a lot they could do! Investing in more
frequent and reliable public transport is key,
so people actually see it as a viable option.
Creating dedicated bus lanes and bike paths
25
makes alternative transportation safer and
more efficient. Also, subsidizing public
transport to make it more affordable could
convince more people to ditch their cars. It's
about providing good alternatives so people
aren't forced to drive everywhere.
4/ What challenges do commuters
face, especially during rush hours?
Rush hour is a commuter's nightmare! The
biggest issue is traffic congestion – whether
you're stuck in your car or squeezed onto a
packed bus, it massively extends travel times.
Overcrowding adds another layer of stress,
as you might struggle to even get on public
transport, and once you do, there's little
personal space. Unexpected delays are also
common, leading to frustration and
potentially affecting work schedules or
appointments. Honestly, rush hour is enough
to make anyone reconsider their commute!
5/ Do you think travel is easier or
more difficult now compared to the
past, and why?
It's a bit of both. In many ways, travel is
easier now. Advances in transportation like
high-speed trains and budget airlines make
it faster and more affordable to reach distant
places. Online resources allow you to
compare prices, look up routes, and book
accommodations with a few clicks. Yet,
increased security and stricter travel
regulations sometimes introduce delays and
hassle. Also, popular destinations often
suffer from overcrowding, making the actual
travel experience less pleasant.
HỌC IELTS CÙNG
CỰU GIÁM KHẢO
6/ How can travel experiences help
people learn about different cultures?
Travel is like a crash course in cultural
understanding. By immersing yourself in a
new place, you witness firsthand the
customs, traditions, and daily routines that
shape a different way of life. Trying local
food exposes you to unique flavors and
culinary techniques. Visiting historical sites
connects you to a place's past and the events
that molded its culture. Interacting with locals
– even basic conversations – offers insight
into their perspectives and values.
CONSUMERISM
1/ Does consumption have any impact
on the environment?
Absolutely. Consumption has enormous
impacts on the environment. The production
of goods requires natural resources and often
generates pollution. Shipping products
across the globe contributes to greenhouse
gas emissions. Not to mention, the packaging
of many products is excessive and adds to the
problem of waste. Plus, when we discard old
things, they end up in landfills, contributing
to waste and potential pollution of land and
water.
2/ Why do people always want to buy
new things to replace old ones?
There are a few reasons. Advertising
constantly pushes us to want the latest and
greatest, making us feel what we have is
outdated. Also, things aren't built to last like
they used to – sometimes it's actually cheaper
26
to just replace a broken item than to repair it.
Plus, with the rise of fast fashion, we've been
conditioned to expect clothes to be cheap
and disposable, so we don't value them as
much. For some people, buying new stuff is
about status and portraying an image of
success.
3/ Why do you think some people
replace things more often than
others?
Sometimes it's about genuine need – if an
essential appliance breaks down, you gotta
replace it. But some people are more
influenced by trends and advertising, so they
get caught in that cycle of buying the newest
thing even if they don't truly need it. There
might also be some psychology around it –
getting something new gives that temporary
hit of happiness. Of course, financial means
play a huge role, too – people with more
money have the luxury of replacing things on
a whim.
4/ Why do young people change
things more often than old people?
There are a few reasons for this. Young
people are still figuring out who they are and
what they like, so experimentation is
natural. They might change their hair, their
style, their friend groups...it's part of finding
their identity. Also, young people generally
have fewer responsibilities – no mortgage,
maybe no kids– so there's less risk involved
in trying new things. Plus, let's be honest,
older folks often get set in their ways. Change
can be harder when you've had decades of
doing things the same way!
HỌC IELTS CÙNG
CỰU GIÁM KHẢO
5/ Why do some people like to buy
expensive things?
For some, it's about status. Expensive
possessions might signal success or wealth,
which can boost their ego. Others believe in
quality and assume high price equals high
quality... which isn't always true! Sometimes,
people buy expensive stuff to try to fill a
void, hoping that new things will make them
happier. For a few, it might even be an
addiction – the thrill of the purchase is what
they crave.
6/ Why do some people prefer to buy
things in the supermarket rather than
online?
Being able to see and touch items before
buying is a big factor for some. You can
assess the quality of fresh produce, or make
sure clothing fits correctly. For some folks,
particularly older generations, shopping is a
social thing. It's an outing, a chance to chat
with people. Also, immediate gratification!
No waiting for shipping when you buy in-
person. Online shopping definitely has its
advantages, but it can't fully replace the
physical experience of browsing a store.
NOISE
1/ What are the different types of
noise we encounter in daily life?
Man, there are so many types of noise!
Traffic sounds are a big one in cities – car
engines, horns honking, the rumble of buses.
There's construction noise... drilling,
hammering, all that stuff. Inside buildings,
27
you might hear people talking loudly, phones
ringing, or music blasting. And let's not
forget the din from appliances, TVs, and even
just the general hum of electronics. It can feel
like there's never any real silence!
2/ Why are some places designated as
noise-free zones
Noise-free zones exist to offer refuge from
the constant bombardment of sound.
Libraries are an obvious example – you need
quiet to concentrate on reading or studying.
Hospitals require calm for patients to recover
and rest. Some people seek out noise-free
environments for meditation or simply to de-
stress. A little bit of silence can do wonders
for both our mental and physical health.
3/ How can people be considerate of
others when it comes to noise in
public spaces?
There are simple things everyone can do.
Keep your voice down in shared spaces,
especially indoors. Use headphones when
listening to music or videos on your phone so
it doesn't disturb those around you. If you
absolutely must take a call, step away to a less
crowded area so your conversation doesn't
bother others. And being mindful of noise
levels late at night is just basic respect for
your neighbors!
4/ Is it reasonable to expect children
to always be quiet in public?
While it's important for children to learn how
to behave appropriately in public, expecting
them to be perfectly silent at all times isn't
realistic, especially young children who have
a natural energy and a limited attention
HỌC IELTS CÙNG
CỰU GIÁM KHẢO
span. It's more reasonable to expect them to
use their "indoor voices" and avoid being
disruptive. Trying to enforce total silence
can lead to frustration for both the child and
the parent.
5/ Are there differences in how noise
is perceived in cities versus rural
areas?
Definitely! Cities are inherently noisy
environments with traffic, construction, and
just general crowds. There's a higher baseline
level of noise that residents become
accustomed to. In rural areas, the emphasis
is often on peace and quiet. Sounds carry
further in the countryside, and something that
might not seem disruptive in a city could be
bothersome in a more rural setting.
6/ What are some important public
etiquette rules to follow in your
country?
In Vietnam, a few etiquette rules stand out.
Taking off your shoes before entering
someone's home is essential. In public spaces,
it's considerate to be mindful of noise levels,
especially when talking on the phone. Using
polite terms to address elders is also
important to show respect. Additionally,
avoiding public displays of affection is the
cultural norm.
28
YOUNG & OLD PEOPLE
1/ Do you think people of different
generations (young and old) can
share interests and form friendships?
Definitely! Age is just a number when it
comes to shared interests and genuine
connection. I've seen plenty of examples of
young people hanging out with their
grandparents and having a blast. People of
different generations might bond over a
passion for music, a love of sports, or even a
shared hobby like gardening. These shared
interests offer a fantastic bridge for forming
friendships, regardless of age differences.
2/ What valuable lessons or
experiences can older people share
with younger generations?
Older people have a wealth of life experience
that can be invaluable to younger generations.
They can share firsthand accounts of
historical events, offer advice on navigating
personal and professional challenges, and
pass down family traditions. Sometimes, just
hearing stories from an older person about
their past can be incredibly inspiring and
give you a whole new perspective on things.
Their perspectives can broaden
understanding and provide a sense of
continuity for younger folks.
3/ What are the benefits of having
positive relationships with people of
different ages?
Having positive relationships across
generations creates a wonderful sense of
HỌC IELTS CÙNG
CỰU GIÁM KHẢO
community and breaks down stereotypes.
Both younger and older people can gain fresh
perspectives and learn from each other.
Intergenerational friendships promote
understanding, combat loneliness, and
offer unique support and mentorship
opportunities no matter your age.
4/ How do children and adults define
happiness differently?
Children often associate happiness with
simple, immediate pleasures – playing a
favorite game, getting a new toy, or spending
time with loved ones. Their happiness tends
to be very present-focused. Adults have a
more nuanced understanding. While they
still experience those simple joys, their
happiness is also tied to longer-term goals, a
sense of purpose, and strong relationships.
They might find satisfaction in achieving
milestones, providing for their family, or
making a positive impact on the world.
5/ Do you think people are becoming
more self-centered compared to the
past?
It's hard to say definitively. With social
media, there's definitely more focus on
showcasing a perfect image, which can
breed self-centeredness. On the other hand,
we’re also more connected than ever before
globally, which could foster empathy and
awareness of others. Historically, people
likely focused on their own communities and
immediate needs. Perhaps it's not that people
are more self-centered now, but the way that
self-centeredness is expressed has changed.
29
6/ Do you think it's important to find
a balance between focusing on
yourself and considering others?
Absolutely! It's crucial to prioritize your own
well-being – you can't pour from an empty
cup, as they say. However, focusing solely on
yourself leads to isolation and ultimately an
unfulfilling life. Considering the needs and
feelings of others makes us better friends,
family members, and members of society.
The ideal balance allows you to pursue your
own goals and happiness while also being
mindful of your impact on others and
contributing positively to the world around
you.
7/ How can people communicate
effectively and respectfully with older
individuals?
Firstly, speak clearly and at a moderate pace
– some older individuals might have
difficulty hearing. Avoid using overly
complex language or slang that they may not
understand. Take the time to actively listen
to them, allowing for pauses if needed. It's
important to maintain eye contact and show
genuine interest in what they're saying.
Most of all, treat them with the same respect
and patience you would want your own
grandparents to receive.
8/ Has the quality of life for older
people improved over time?
In many ways, yes. Medical advancements
have extended life expectancy and improved
treatment for age-related conditions. There's
greater awareness of the needs of seniors,
leading to better accessibility features in
public spaces and more dedicated social
HỌC IELTS CÙNG
CỰU GIÁM KHẢO
programs. That said, challenges persist.
Ageism is still a problem, and not everyone
has equal access to resources or adequate
support networks, especially in
marginalized communities.
WORK & ECONOMY
1/ Should employees have their own
goals?
Definitely! Setting personal goals alongside
company objectives gives employees a
stronger sense of purpose. It creates
ownership over their work and keeps them
motivated. Ideally, individual goals should
align with larger team or company goals, so
everyone's moving in the same direction.
Plus, achieving personal targets provides a
greater sense of accomplishment, boosting
morale and job satisfaction.
2/ How should bosses reward
employees?
Rewards should be a mix of tangible and
intangible. Of course, bonuses or raises are
always appreciated! But showing
recognition for hard work goes a long way –
sometimes even just a sincere "thank you" or
public praise can be highly motivating.
Flexible work arrangements or opportunities
for additional training and development are
also valuable rewards for high-performing
employees.
3/ What kinds of gifts do young
workers like to receive as rewards?
I think experiences tend to be more exciting
for young people than material goods.
30
Things like concert tickets, vouchers for
travel or activities, or subscriptions to
streaming services would appeal to that age
group. Tech gadgets are also a safe bet –
smartwatches, headphones, that kind of thing.
Ultimately, it's good to have a variety of
reward options so there's something
appealing to different interests.
4/ How should children spend their
allowance money?
This is a great opportunity for kids to learn
budgeting! I think there should be a balance.
Some of their allowance can go towards a
small treat or something they want, but it's
also smart to encourage saving. Maybe they
have a bigger goal they're saving for, like a
new toy or video game. Even setting aside a
little each week for charity is a nice way to
teach about giving back.
5/ Why do people like shopping more
now than in the past?
excessive consumerism is terrible for the
environment, and a lot of stuff is bought and
then discarded, creating waste. Also,
focusing too much on shopping can create a
values problem, where people are defined by
what they own rather than who they are.
SOCIAL MEDIA
1/ Is it good to share something on
social media?
That depends entirely on what you're sharing!
Social media can be a wonderful tool for
connecting with friends and family, sharing
positive moments, or promoting causes you
care about. However, it's important to be
mindful that not everything needs to be
shared online. Oversharing personal details
can have downsides, and it's wise to be
careful about spreading unverified
information or negativity. Social media is
best when used thoughtfully.

There are a few reasons. Online shopping has 2/ Should the media only publish good
made it way more convenient – you can news?
browse and buy from your couch! Also,
While positive news stories are always
there's just so much more choice now than in
welcome, I believe the media has a
the past. Between online retailers and big
responsibility to report the truth, even when
box stores, there's a product for every little
it's unpleasant. It's vital that people know
niche desire. Sadly, advertising and
about important events and issues, both good
marketing have gotten very good at
and bad, to stay informed and engaged
convincing us we need things we don't really
citizens. A media landscape focused solely
need.
on good news paints an incomplete picture of
6/ Do you think shopping is good for the world and deprives people of vital
a country's economy? information they need to make informed
decisions.
It's a double-edged sword. Consumer
spending does drive the economy, creating
jobs and generating tax revenue. But

31

HỌC IELTS CÙNG

CỰU GIÁM KHẢO
3/ How does social media help people
access information?
Social media has dramatically changed how
people access information. News breaks
faster than ever, with events often reported on
social media platforms by citizen journalists
before traditional outlets catch on. People
can follow organizations, journalists, or
experts directly to get information on their
niche interests. The downside is it's easier for
misinformation to spread as well, so it's
crucial to always double-check sources and
be a critical consumer of social media news.
4/ What kind of good news do people
often share in the community?
People in communities tend to share news
that has a positive impact on everyone or
celebrates individual achievements. This
could include things like a successful
fundraising drive for a local cause, the
opening of a new business bringing jobs, or
the completion of a project that improves the
neighborhood. Also, personal milestones
like graduations, engagements, new babies,
awards, or promotions get shared and
celebrated as part of that community spirit.
5/ Do most people like to share good
news with others?
Absolutely! Sharing good news feels,
well...good! It spreads positivity and brings
people together in celebration. It also allows
us to express support and happiness for those
around us, strengthening those relationships.
Of course, there might be exceptions, but in
general, most people genuinely enjoy being
part of sharing positive experiences.
HỌC IELTS CÙNG
CỰU GIÁM KHẢO
6/ Do people like to hear good news
from their friends?
Definitely! Hearing good news from friends
brings several positive emotions. Firstly, it's
just nice to see people you care about doing
well and succeeding. It also provides a sense
of shared joy and strengthens the bond of
friendship. Additionally, sometimes hearing
about a friend's positive experience can be
inspiring or motivating – it shows that good
things are possible!
ADVERTISING
1/ What role does social media play in
advertising?
Social media has revolutionized advertising.
It gives brands direct access to their target
audiences, allowing them to create highly
personalized ads. Social media platforms
also offer powerful analytics tools for
advertisers to track the effectiveness of their
campaigns. Plus, it encourages user
interaction – people can share, comment,
and create their own content about products,
amplifying their reach.
2/ Does advertising encourage us to
buy things we don't need?
Absolutely. Advertising often taps into our
emotions and desires, creating a sense of
"need" even if a product isn't truly essential.
It plays on our aspirations, social anxieties,
and the desire to belong. Advertisers are very
skilled at convincing us that a particular item
or lifestyle will make us happier, more
successful, or more attractive.
32
3/ What do you think of celebrity
endorsements in advertising?
It's a mixed bag, honestly. On the one hand,
seeing a celebrity we admire using a product
makes us more likely to consider it. It taps
into that "halo effect" where we project the
celebrity's positive qualities onto the product
itself. However, it can feel disingenuous if
there's no real connection between the
celebrity and what they're promoting. Trust is
key – if we feel like a celebrity is just doing
it for the paycheck, the endorsement loses
power.
4/ What are the benefits of
advertising?
Advertising does way more than just tell us
about products. It can boost brand
awareness, making it easier for people to
recall a company when they do need
something. It can also highlight what makes
a product unique, helping consumers make
informed choices. On a larger scale,
advertising fuels the economy – it supports
media industries and creates a ton of jobs.
5/ Which one is more effective,
newspaper advertising or online
advertising?
Nowadays, online advertising usually has the
edge. You can target it so specifically – ads
get shown to people based on their interests
and demographics. Plus, you can track
things like clicks and conversions, which
makes it easier to prove if your ad campaign
is actually working. Of course, newspaper
ads still have their place – mainly for
reaching an older audience or promoting
things locally.
HỌC IELTS CÙNG
CỰU GIÁM KHẢO
6/ What are the most advertised
products in your country?
In Vietnam, you see tons of ads for mobile
phones and data plans – the market is super
competitive. It seems like every company is
trying to get a piece of the action. Food and
drink are always big advertisers too, from
big brands like Coca-Cola to local
restaurants. Lately, there's been a surge in ads
for online shopping platforms as well. I
guess that reflects the growing trend of e-
commerce here.
FILM & MOVIES
1/ Are actors or actresses very
interested in their work? Why?
Generally speaking, I think actors and
actresses are very interested in their work.
Acting offers a creative outlet for individuals
to express themselves and bring characters
to life. There's a thrill in performing, whether
it's on stage or on screen. This combination
of creative expression, the opportunity to
inhabit different roles, and the excitement
of performing tends to drive a high level of
interest in their profession.
2/ Is being a professional actor or
actress a good career?
It's a very challenging career path. Success in
acting depends on talent, hard work, and
honestly, a fair bit of luck. It can be
incredibly unstable with long periods without
work. However, for those passionate about
the craft, the rewards can be immense – it's
creatively fulfilling, has the potential for
33
fame and fortune, and lets you impact others
through the stories you tell.
3/ What can children learn from
acting?
Acting can be incredibly beneficial for
children! It develops confidence and boosts
communication skills. Playing different
characters encourages empathy and
understanding of different perspectives. The
collaborative nature of acting teaches
teamwork and how to take constructive
criticism. Plus, it's fun and inspires
creativity, which is important for any kid!
4/ Why do children like special
costumes from movies?
Children love costumes from movies because
they let them step into the exciting world of
their favorite characters. They get to embody
a superhero, a princess, or a fantastical
creature. Costumes spark their imagination,
let them play pretend, and bring their favorite
stories to life in a tangible way. Plus,
dressing up as someone powerful or
glamorous can be really exciting for kids!
5/ What are the differences between
actors or actresses who earn much
and those who earn little?
There are a few key factors. Big-name actors
have built recognition and fan bases over
time, which gives them leverage to demand
higher salaries. They might be part of
franchises or blockbusters that pull in huge
audiences, generating more revenue for the
studio. Experience and proven box-office
success also give actors more bargaining
HỌC IELTS CÙNG
CỰU GIÁM KHẢO
power, while those just starting out or with
smaller roles usually have less negotiating
room.
6/ What are the differences between
acting in a theater and that in a film?
Theater acting requires a huge projection of
voice and physicality since the audience is
far away. In films, actors can be more
nuanced due to close-ups capturing subtle
expressions. Also, theater is live – mistakes
happen! Film allows for multiple takes and
editing. And finally, theater has that
immediacy of a live audience reaction, while
film actors act in a controlled environment
and don't see the viewer's response until
much later.
BEING PUNCTUAL
1/ Are you a punctual person?
Yes, I'd say so. I've always valued
punctuality and respect other people's time,
so I usually make a concentrated effort to
arrive on time for appointments and
commitments. I find that planning ahead
and giving myself a bit of buffer time goes a
long way in avoiding being late.
2/ Do you think it is important to be
on time?
Absolutely, I believe punctuality is a sign of
respect for others. Being on time shows you
value other people's time and the
commitments you've made. It also improves
reliability – people know they can count on
you to be where you say you'll be. Missing
deadlines or constantly being late causes
frustration and inconvenience for others.
34
Plus, from a practical standpoint, being on
time helps you avoid unnecessary stress and
lets you stay on top of your schedule.
3/ Do you always avoid being late?
While I strive to be punctual, sometimes
unforeseen things happen – traffic jams,
unexpected delays, the occasional wardrobe
malfunction! In those cases, I do my best to
communicate the delay as soon as possible
and provide an updated ETA. I understand
that everyone's time is valuable, so even
when things don't go perfectly to plan, I try to
be respectful and minimize any
inconvenience I might cause.
4/ Why are people often late for
meetings or appointments?
There are a bunch of reasons for lateness.
Sometimes, it's unavoidable - traffic jams, a
delayed bus, you know, life happens! Other
times, it's poor planning. People might
underestimate how long it takes to get
somewhere or how much time they need to
prepare. They might even be trying to
squeeze in one more task before rushing out
the door. Occasionally, being late is a bit of a
subconscious power play, but that's
thankfully not too common.
5/ Are people in your country often
late for meetings?
It honestly depends on the context. In a
formal business setting, punctuality is
usually expected and respected. But in social
situations, being fashionably late can
sometimes be seen as trendy or stylish.
Meeting friends for coffee? A few minutes
late is no big deal. Actually, showing up
exactly on time could even seem a little
HỌC IELTS CÙNG
CỰU GIÁM KHẢO
uptight! Ultimately, it boils down to cultural
norms and the specific situation.
6/ Do you think people are born with
time management skills or they can
develop them?
I definitely think time management is a
learned skill. Some people might be
naturally more organized, but everyone can
improve with practice! It involves setting
priorities, breaking down tasks, even just
being realistic about how long things
actually take. It's like any other skill – the
more you do it, the better you get. There's a
lot of resources out there to help people if
they find it challenging.
RELAX
1/ What do people commonly do to
relax?
It really varies from person to person!
Some folks unwind by getting lost in a good
book or watching their favorite TV shows.
Others enjoy being active – going for walks,
hitting the gym, things like that. Socializing
is a common way to relax, too...hanging out
with friends or family just chatting. Listening
to music is a favorite for a lot of people,
something about it can be very calming.
Then there are those who get crafty or
creative for relaxation - painting, gardening,
or even cooking!
2/ What are the benefits of physical
activity for both relaxation and
overall health?
The benefits are huge! Physically, exercise
helps with everything from heart health to
35
maintaining a healthy weight. But
mentally, it's a game-changer. It releases
endorphins, those feel-good chemicals,
which is a natural mood boost. Plus, for
many, being focused on the physical
movement helps clear your mind and reduce
stress. It can even improve your sleep, and
who doesn't need better sleep?
3/ Do people in your country have
enough opportunities and places to
relax?
It depends on where you live. In big cities,
there are usually plenty of options – parks,
gyms, recreation centers and so on. But in
more rural areas, it can be trickier. People
might have to drive farther for those kinds of
facilities, or get more creative with relaxation
at home if the options are limited in their
immediate surroundings.
4/ Why is it difficult for some people
to relax?
There are a few reasons. Some people feel
guilty about taking time for themselves when
they have work or chores to do. Others are
simply so used to being "on" all the time that
switching off feels difficult. Anxiety and
constantly racing thoughts can seriously
interfere with the ability to relax. And
honestly, some of us haven't learned effective
relaxation techniques – it's a skill!
5/ Do you think relaxation techniques
should be taught to children and
young people?
Definitely! With increasing pressure and
overstimulation, learning to manage stress is
invaluable for kids. Teaching them simple
HỌC IELTS CÙNG
CỰU GIÁM KHẢO
things like deep breathing or mindfulness
exercises early on can equip them with
lifelong coping mechanisms. Imagine how
much less anxiety they might experience
during school or social situations if they had
tools to calm themselves down!
6/ How have the ways people relax
changed over time?
Technology has been a huge factor. In the
past, relaxation likely involved more
disconnecting from everything – a book,
quiet music, or simple hobbies. Now, many
people relax by watching shows or scrolling
on their phones, which isn't always the most
restful activity. There's also a rise in things
like guided meditation apps, which our
ancestors obviously wouldn't have had! It
seems that relaxation has become both more
accessible with various tools, but also trickier
in a world of constant stimulation.
CLOTHES
1/ Do you think people need to wear
formal clothing in the workplace?
That really depends on the type of workplace.
Some industries, like finance or law, still
have fairly traditional dress codes. But many
companies, especially in creative or tech
fields, have relaxed things a lot. Personally,
I think as long as people look neat and
presentable, a strict suit-and-tie policy isn't
always necessary. Comfort and some degree
of self-expression at work can boost morale,
you know?
36
2/ Why do some people like to wear
traditional clothes?
There are a few reasons. For some, traditional
clothing is tied to their cultural identity, so it's
about expressing heritage and pride. Others
might like the sense of history and
continuity they represent. And honestly, for
some people, traditional clothes might simply
be more comfortable or flattering than
modern styles!
3/ Will traditional clothes disappear
in the future?
I highly doubt it. While traditional clothing
might not be everyday wear for most people
in the future, it will always hold significance
for special occasions, cultural events, and
those who want to connect with their roots.
I imagine they'll continue to evolve and
adapt, but the core elements that reflect a
culture's history are unlikely to vanish
completely.
4/ Do old people change their style of
dressing?
Not always, but it can happen. As people age,
their priorities might shift. Comfort and
practicality often become more important
than staying on top of the latest trends. Plus,
physical changes might make certain styles
less flattering or harder to wear. However,
some seniors maintain a very distinct sense
of style throughout their lives and take pride
in expressing themselves through fashion.
HỌC IELTS CÙNG
CỰU GIÁM KHẢO
5/ What are the advantages and
disadvantages of wearing a uniform?
There are definitely pros and cons to
uniforms. On the plus side, they promote a
sense of unity and professionalism in
workplaces or schools. They eliminate social
pressure around clothing choices, letting
everyone focus on the task at hand.
However, uniforms can feel restrictive and
suppress individuality. They might also be
uncomfortable or ill-fitting if there aren't
enough options for different body types.
6/ Can people tell a person's
personality by his or her clothes?
To an extent, yes. Our clothing choices often
reflect our tastes, interests, and how we want
to present ourselves to the world. Someone
who dresses boldly might be extroverted,
while someone in minimalist attire might
value simplicity. However, it's important not
to stereotype! There's a lot more to a person
than their clothes, and appearances can
sometimes be misleading.
7/ Should companies ask for
employees' opinions about the design
of uniforms?
Absolutely! If a company is going to require
uniforms, getting employee input on the
design is crucial. They're the ones who'll be
wearing them every day, so comfort and
practicality should be a priority. Plus,
involving employees makes them feel like
their opinions matter and can increase buy-
in when it comes to actually wearing the
uniform.
37
HISTORICAL
BUILDINGS
1/ Why do people visit historical
buildings?
There are a bunch of reasons! Some people
are fascinated by the past and enjoy the
glimpse into how people lived in different
eras. Others might appreciate the
architecture or craftsmanship of older
buildings. For some, it's a way to connect
with their own heritage or the history of a
place they're visiting. Ultimately, historical
buildings offer a unique experience that you
can't get from a textbook.
2/ Do Vietnamese people like to visit
historical buildings?
I'd say there's a mixed interest across the
board. Some Vietnamese people are very
passionate about history and love exploring
historical buildings. For them, it's a way to
connect with the past and understand the
nation's heritage. Others are more
indifferent and wouldn't go out of their way
to visit a historical site. It likely depends on
personal interest, as well as how the sites are
presented – dry, dusty museums are less
appealing than places that feel vibrant and
engaging.
3/ Do most people agree with the
government's funding to protect
historical buildings?
That's a bit trickier. I think most people value
historical buildings and want to see them
HỌC IELTS CÙNG
CỰU GIÁM KHẢO
preserved. Especially in a country with a rich
history like ours, it's easy to see why people
would feel connected to these buildings.
However, there's always debate about how
much funding is appropriate. Some might
argue it's crucial to invest in preserving the
past, while others might feel that money is
better spent on contemporary needs like
education or infrastructure.
4/ Is it necessary to protect historical
buildings?
Personally, I believe it is! Historical buildings
are part of our cultural identity. They're like
windows into the past, showing us how our
ancestors lived and worked. They tell stories
about where we came from. Losing them
would be like erasing chapters from a history
book. Plus, well-preserved historical sites
can be a major draw for tourism, boosting
local economies. So there are both cultural
and practical reasons to protect them.
POLLUTIONS
1/ Has pollution increased or
decreased over time?
This is a bit complex. Globally, some types
of pollution, like indoor air pollution, have
seen improvements. However, other forms,
like those linked to industrialization and
growing populations, have sadly increased in
many areas. Unfortunately, it's not a
straightforward "up or down" answer, as it
depends on the pollutant and the specific
region we're looking at.
38
2/ Why are cities often more polluted
than rural areas?
Cities have several factors that create more
pollution. First, there's the sheer density –
more people, cars, and industries crammed
into a smaller space. This leads to higher
concentrations of vehicle emissions and
industrial output. Also, cities often have
less green space, which is important because
trees and plants naturally help filter air
pollution.
3/ What actions can industries (like
factories and power plants) take to
reduce pollution?
There are a few key steps industries can take.
One is switching to cleaner energy sources,
like renewables instead of fossil fuels.
Investing in better pollution control
technology is also crucial, like filters and
scrubbers to capture pollutants before
they're released. Additionally, optimizing
processes to be more efficient reduces waste
and the need to produce as much in the first
place, which indirectly helps with pollution.
4/ How does weather, specifically
wind, impact pollution levels?
Wind acts like nature's air purifier. On windy
days, pollutants get dispersed and spread
over larger areas, reducing their
concentration in any one spot. This is why
coastal cities often have better air quality, as
the sea breeze helps to clear the air.
However, if the wind is calm, pollutants
stagnate, so air quality can get really bad. It's
especially a problem in cities with tall
HỌC IELTS CÙNG
CỰU GIÁM KHẢO
buildings, as they sort of block the wind and
trap the polluted air.
5/ What are effective ways to reduce
air pollution?
There are a bunch of ways! One big shift is
moving towards renewable energy sources
like solar or wind power instead of burning
fossil fuels. Investing in public transport and
encouraging carpooling or biking helps too,
as fewer cars on the road mean fewer
emissions. Regulations on industries and
factories to limit their pollution output are
also key. Even small things add up – like
planting more trees in cities, since they
naturally filter some pollutants.
6/ Why do people travel to historical
cities, and what role does tourism play
in their development?
There's something fascinating about standing
in a place where huge historical events took
place, it connects you to the past. Historical
cities offer a glimpse into different cultures
and ways of life. Tourism can be a double-
edged sword. Revenue from tourists helps
preserve historical sites and can boost the
local economy. But too many tourists can
strain resources and sometimes even
damage the very things people come to see.
It's important for cities to manage tourism
sustainably to find a balance.
GOALS
1/ Why is goal-setting important for
individuals?
Goal-setting is important because it gives us
focus and direction. It helps us break down
39
big dreams into smaller, achievable steps.
Without goals, it's easy to drift through life
without actually accomplishing much. Goals
motivate us and provide a clear path towards
improvement, whether that's in our personal
lives or careers. They also give us a way to
measure progress, which is super satisfying!
2/ How does one define success, and
how does this definition vary?
Success is super subjective! For some, it's all
about money and status. For others, it's about
making a positive impact on the world or
finding personal fulfillment. It might be
about raising a happy family or mastering a
creative skill. Some people measure success
by the number of lives they touch, while
others find it in the simple joys of everyday
life. There's no right or wrong answer –
success is what you define it to be.
3/ What goals are common for young
people?
Many young people are focused on figuring
out their future path. This means goals related
to education, like getting into a good college
or choosing a major. Building a strong social
circle is another common goal, as friends
become super important at this age. Some
young people might be ambitious and set
career-related goals early on, aiming for
specific internships or work experience.
4/ What are the potential challenges
or trade-offs in pursuing success?
The path to success is rarely easy. A major
challenge is finding a healthy work-life
balance – pursuing your goals often means
long hours and sacrifices in your personal
HỌC IELTS CÙNG
CỰU GIÁM KHẢO
life. There's always the risk of burnout if you
don't take time to recharge. Success can also
be isolating at times, sometimes straining
relationships as you focus on your ambitions.
And, it's important to remember that there
will be setbacks and failures along the way
– navigating those without giving up is an
ongoing challenge.
5/ What goals should a society strive
for?
I believe a just and equitable society should
be a top priority – one where everyone has
equal opportunity regardless of their
background or circumstances. A strong
focus on education and personal development
is also crucial. We should aim for a society
that values sustainability and protecting our
environment for future generations. And
lastly, a society that promotes physical and
mental well-being for all its citizens will be a
far happier and more productive one.
6/ What actions can individuals and
communities take to work towards
their goals?
Individuals can start by getting involved in
their community – volunteering, supporting
local initiatives, or even running for office.
Being informed and voting in elections is
crucial. On a personal level, lifelong learning
and self-improvement are powerful tools.
Communities can drive change by advocating
for policy shifts, supporting programs that
address social needs, and fostering
collaboration between different groups to
leverage strengths and find common
ground.
40
TECHNOLOGY
1/ How has technology changed the
way we learn and study?
Technology has totally revolutionized
learning! We have instant access to a mind-
boggling amount of information at our
fingertips – way more than any textbook
could hold. Collaboration is smoother, too –
students and teachers can connect from
anywhere. It's also a lot easier to personalize
learning with interactive tools and online
courses that tailor to your specific pace and
needs.
2/ What are some significant ways
technology has transformed our
lives?
Okay, where to start? The way we
communicate is totally different – texting,
social media, video calls... It's way easier to
stay connected, even globally. Remember
when making international calls was a
luxury? Now it's just a tap away. Work has
changed too - remote jobs, online meetings,
it's all way more common than a few decades
ago. And honestly, how do we shop or find
entertainment? Entirely thanks to
technology!
3/ Why do technology companies
constantly update and release new
products?
There are a few reasons. Partly, it's
competition – they want to be on the cutting
edge and offer features that rivals don't.
Also, planned obsolescence – they want you
HỌC IELTS CÙNG
CỰU GIÁM KHẢO
to keep buying, so older models become less
useful over time. But sometimes, new
products are legitimately better, solving
problems or providing features that weren't
possible before.
4/ How does technology influence
consumer behavior and decision-
making?
Hugely! Think about reviews, online
comparisons... We have so much info at our
disposal, so we research stuff way more
before buying. Plus, with the convenience of
online shopping and fast delivery, it's never
been easier to make impulse purchases.
Ads are also super targeted now, based on our
browsing history – they know what to tempt
us with! And social media creates trends,
making people feel like they need the latest
gadget to fit in.
5/ What benefits does technology
offer in the workplace?
Technology has revolutionized workplaces in
so many ways. It streamlines communication,
making it way easier to collaborate with
colleagues whether they're in the next room
or across the globe. It also drastically
improves efficiency – think about how much
faster we can research information or manage
data compared to 'the old days' of paper files.
Plus, technology opens up possibilities for
flexible work arrangements and allows
employees to access important resources
basically anytime, anywhere.
41
6/ Why might some people dislike or
struggle with using technology in the
workplace?
There are a few reasons. Some folks are
simply less comfortable with tech overall,
which can make adapting to new tools
intimidating. Sometimes companies
introduce new technology without adequate
training, leaving employees feeling
confused and frustrated. Additionally, rapid
tech advancements mean things change
constantly, which can be exhausting for
some people to keep up with.
7/ Do you find any specific
technologies or devices challenging to
use?
Honestly, voice recognition software is my
nemesis! It always seems to misinterpret
what I'm saying, leading to more work editing
the transcript than it saves by not typing.
Maybe it's just my accent, but I swear it has
a mind of its own sometimes! And
sometimes, even after years of using certain
programs, there are obscure features I just
can't figure out, which makes me feel a bit
silly!
8/ What are some common ways
people use electronic devices in their
daily lives?
Electronic devices have become an extension
of ourselves! We use them for essential
things like staying connected with friends and
family through calls, texts, and social media.
They're our source of news and
entertainment, from streaming shows to
playing games. And, of course, so much
HỌC IELTS CÙNG
CỰU GIÁM KHẢO
practical stuff relies on them – online
shopping, banking, navigation...it feels like
the list grows every week!
INTERNET
1/ What are the differences between
old people and young people when
they use the internet?
Older generations tend to use the internet
more for practical stuff like email, banking,
and finding information. Younger folks grew
up with it, so they're way more into social
media, gaming, and streaming services.
There's a bit of a skill gap too – some older
people might struggle with newer tech,
whereas young people are usually super
comfortable navigating all sorts of
platforms.
2/ What kinds of people would still go
to the library to read and study?
You'd be surprised! People who love the quiet
focus libraries offer for study sessions. Also,
some people might not have reliable internet
at home, so the library becomes their way to
access online resources. Folks wanting
physical books – either because they prefer
the feel of them or because the specific title
isn't available digitally. And there are
students who rely on the library for research
materials they can't afford to buy.
3/ Is the library still necessary? Why?
I'd say definitely yes! Libraries offer more
than just books. They often have free
computer access, which is crucial for those
without it at home. They provide programs
42
and learning opportunities for all ages. Plus,
they're a community hub – a welcoming
space where people can connect, which is
important, especially in smaller towns or for
those who might feel isolated.
4/ Why do some people like to read the
news on the internet instead of getting
it from TV?
There are a few reasons for this. First, the
internet is all about choice. You can pick
exactly which news sources you trust, while
TV is more limited to what the channel
decides to air. Also, news websites update
constantly, so you get the latest information
way faster than waiting for a TV broadcast.
Plus, with online news, you can dig deeper
into topics that interest you, something TV
rarely allows time for.
5/ What's the difference between the
internet and television?
The biggest difference is interactivity. The
internet's a two-way street – you search for
what you want, comment on articles, and
engage in discussions. Television is largely
passive – you consume the content that's
broadcast at a set time. The internet's also a
lot more vast in terms of the sheer volume of
information available compared to a handful
of TV channels.
6/ What are the most popular and
least popular apps in Vietnam?
Unfortunately, I don't have up-to-the-minute
data on the specifics of Vietnamese app
trends. However, generally speaking, social
media giants like Facebook and Instagram
HỌC IELTS CÙNG
CỰU GIÁM KHẢO
tend to top the charts. Messaging apps like
Zalo and Viber are also highly popular in
Vietnam. Apps for shopping, entertainment,
and food delivery are increasingly in demand.
It's harder to say what's least popular, as it
changes rapidly and there's always some
niche app that finds few users.
BEING BUSY
1/ What are the advantages and
disadvantages when people keep
busy?
Staying busy has its pros and cons. On the
plus side, it keeps you productive and
focused, which can feel satisfying. It also
wards off boredom and can help keep
negative thoughts at bay. However, being
constantly on the go can lead to burnout. It's
important to find a balance, or you risk
neglecting self-care, relationships, and just
having time to relax.
2/ Do you think children should learn
through playing games or under
pressure?
Definitely through play! Kids learn best when
they're having fun and engaged. Play-based
learning lets them explore concepts
organically and at their own pace. Pressure
creates anxiety, which can hinder their
ability to learn. It can also make them
associate learning with negative emotions,
which is the opposite of what you want.
3/ What kind of pressure people may
experience at work?
Work can generate a lot of different
pressures. There's the pressure of deadlines,
43
hitting performance targets, and dealing with
difficult clients or colleagues. Some jobs also
carry a heavy sense of responsibility, like
healthcare roles, where mistakes have
serious consequences. Plus, the fear of job
insecurity can be a constant source of
pressure for some people.
4/ How does technology help with
time management?
Technology has a bunch of time management
tools! Calendar apps with reminders help
keep your schedule organized and prevent
things from slipping through the cracks.
There are project management tools for
breaking down complex tasks into smaller
steps. Even simple things like timers can be
used for staying focused and avoiding time-
wasting activities.
5/ Does technology distract people?
Unfortunately, yes! The same tech that helps
us manage our time can easily become a huge
distraction. Notifications, social media, and
the endless rabbit hole of the internet can
pull your focus away from tasks. It takes
discipline to set boundaries with technology
– sometimes you have to put your phone
away or turn off certain apps to actually get
stuff done.
FREE TIME ACTIVITY
1/ What are common activities for
children in your country, and how do
they differ between home and school?
Here in Vietnam, common activities for kids
involve a mix of traditional play and
HỌC IELTS CÙNG
CỰU GIÁM KHẢO
modern entertainment. At home, they
might play board games, build forts, or do
arts and crafts. However, they also spend a lot
of time on tablets or phones, either gaming or
watching videos. At school, the focus is on
academics, but there's usually some time for
physical activities like sports or playground
time, along with more structured creative
time during art or music lessons.
2/ Does technology impact how
children spend their time and the
types of activities?
Technology has a huge impact on kids' lives!
It's a double-edged sword. On one hand, it
provides easy access to information and
entertainment. They can easily connect with
friends and family, or learn about different
cultures and topics online. On the other hand,
it can lead to becoming too sedentary and
less engaged in active or social play. Parents
and educators have to be mindful in finding a
healthy balance.
3/ Why are outdoor activities
important for people?
Outdoor activities are crucial for several
reasons. Physically, they help kids develop
coordination, strength, and burn energy in a
healthy way. It's a great way to soak up some
vitamin D, which is essential for their growth
and development. Mentally, being in nature
reduces stress and improves focus. Plus, the
outdoors offers opportunities for exploration
and unstructured play that fosters
imagination and problem-solving skills that
can be difficult to replicate indoors.
44
4/ Are people spending more or less
time outdoors compared to the past?
Sadly, most people seem to be spending less
time outdoors compared to generations past.
I remember when I was a kid, I used to spend
hours playing outside with my friends, but
now it seems like kids are more interested in
staying indoors and playing video games.
Between busy work schedules, the lure of
technology, and increased urbanization, it
can be hard to carve out time for nature. This
is definitely something to be mindful of
because spending time outdoors has many
benefits.
5/ What can people do to connect with
nature?
There are so many ways! Simple things like
going for a walk in the park, having a picnic,
or gardening all count. Just sitting on a bench
and observing the trees swaying in the wind
can be a great way to connect with nature.
You can also try more active things like
hiking, biking, or kayaking. If you want to
make it a social activity, joining a nature club
or volunteering at a local park are great
options. The key is to find something you
enjoy and incorporate it into your routine.
6/ How does the season affect people's
mood to participate in outdoor
activities?
Seasons have a major impact on how eager
people are to get outdoors! Long, sunny
summer days practically beg you to go
swimming or have a BBQ. Plus, the warmth
makes it more enjoyable to spend time
outside. On the other hand, in colder months
HỌC IELTS CÙNG
CỰU GIÁM KHẢO
or when the weather is bad, it's much harder
to motivate yourself to bundle up and go
outside. Although, some people actually
enjoy winter sports and find the change of
seasons invigorating!
BEING IN A HURRY
1/ On what occasions do people have
to do things in a hurry?
There are tons of times when you've gotta
rush! The obvious one is when you're late –
oversleeping for school, a meeting, or
catching a flight...then it's a mad dash!
Unexpected emergencies also force you to act
fast, like if a child gets hurt or your car breaks
down. Even something as simple as
forgetting your lunch can make you rush back
home in a frenzy! Sometimes, it's just a bunch
of tasks piling up and you have a deadline, so
you're scrambling to get everything done.
2/ Why do some people spend a long
time having a meal?
There could be a few reasons. Some cultures
view meals as social events, meant to be
savored and enjoyed with company, not just
rushed through. It's a time to bond and
connect with friends and family, and that just
can't be done in a few minutes. For busy
people, a long meal could be their only
chance to fully relax and unwind. Also, fancy
restaurants often pace their dishes out,
making the whole dining experience more of
a leisurely affair.
45
3/ Would people feel more satisfied if
they finished doing something
quickly?
Not necessarily. Sometimes rushing
through things leads to mistakes, and you
end up having to spend even more time fixing
them! It's like the saying, "Haste makes
waste." If it's a creative task, the best work
often comes from taking your time and really
thinking things through. Sure, getting stuff
done quickly can feel good in the moment,
but long-term satisfaction often comes from
doing things well, even if it takes longer.
4/ What kinds of jobs need to be done
quickly?
Jobs that involve emergencies or dealing with
immediate customer needs usually require
fast action. Think of paramedics,
firefighters, or even restaurant staff during a
rush hour. They're all working under
pressure to deliver results as quickly as
possible. Basically, any role where delays
could have negative consequences, or where
there's a need to meet tight deadlines,
demands swiftness.
5/ What are some examples of work
that needs to be done quickly?
Let's see... an ER doctor has to assess and
treat patients rapidly. A stock trader might
need to react to market fluctuations in
seconds to make the right calls. Time is
money in their world, and a wrong decision
could cost a fortune. Even a barista at a busy
coffee shop has to make those lattes quickly
and accurately to keep the line moving!
HỌC IELTS CÙNG
CỰU GIÁM KHẢO
6/ What might make some people
more productive than others in
completing tasks?
There are a few factors. Some people are
naturally better at time management and
breaking down tasks into smaller,
manageable chunks. Having a focused
mindset is key – minimizing distractions and
staying on track. Also, some people thrive
under a bit of pressure – it motivates them to
work faster. But let's not forget, the right tools
and resources can make a huge difference
too. Ultimately, it's a combination of skills
and personality that determine how
productive someone is.
TALKING
1/ What communication skills does a
talkative person have?
Talkative people often possess strong
storytelling skills, they can keep a
conversation lively and engaging. They tend
to be comfortable initiating conversations
and filling any silences. They might be quite
expressive, using gestures and animated
facial expressions to add emphasis.
Additionally, they likely have a knack for
finding common ground with others, putting
people at ease and encouraging them to open
up.
2/ Is it good to be talkative?
Like most things, it's about balance. It can be
a positive trait – talkative people can be
outgoing, friendly, and make connections
easily. They often bring energy and
enthusiasm to conversations, making them
46
more lively. However, being overly
talkative can also be a downside. Sometimes
it's important to listen more than you speak.
If you never let others get a word in, you
might be seen as domineering or
inconsiderate. Plus, you might miss out on
valuable insights from others.
3/ How should parents encourage
their children to talk more?
Parents should create a safe and encouraging
environment for their kids to express
themselves. Ask them open-ended questions
about their day instead of yes-or-no ones.
Play games together that involve
conversation and storytelling. Read aloud
with them regularly, and get them excited
about sharing their opinions and ideas about
the books. Most importantly, show genuine
interest when they do talk and resist the urge
to interrupt or correct them constantly.
4/ How should people encourage
children to express themselves when
being asked questions that they are
afraid to answer?
It's important to create a safe and
supportive environment. Let the child know
it's okay to feel nervous and that there are no
right or wrong answers. You could try
rephrasing the question in a simpler way or
offering choices to make it less daunting.
Focus on praising their effort, even if they
don't get the answer "right." Most
importantly, let them know their thoughts and
feelings are valid, which helps them build
confidence over time.
HỌC IELTS CÙNG
CỰU GIÁM KHẢO
5/ On what occasions do you think a
child should talk less than usual?
It's good for kids to learn that there are times
when listening is more important. During a
lesson in class, they shouldn't be chatting
over the teacher. It's also respectful to let
others have their turn to speak in
conversations. Also, if a child has done
something wrong, there may be a time where
listening to the consequences is necessary
rather than trying to argue.
6/ What jobs need employees to be
talkative?
Loads of jobs require strong communication
skills! Salespeople obviously need to be
persuasive and build rapport with clients.
They need to be able to answer questions and
address concerns in a way that makes the
customer feel heard and understood.
Teachers need to explain things clearly and
engage their students. Being able to hold the
attention of a classroom and make complex
concepts understandable is key. Jobs like
customer service reps or interviewers also
involve a lot of interaction and require the
ability to communicate effectively.
LOSING THINGS
1/ What kind of people tend to lose
things more often than others?
Honestly, anyone can lose things, but it seems
like people who are naturally disorganized
or easily distracted tend to misplace items
more often. When you're rushing around or
juggling too many thoughts at once, you're
less likely to pay attention to where you put
47
your keys or phone down. Also, people who
have a lot of clutter in their environment
might have more trouble keeping track of
things, as stuff easily gets buried or forgotten
about.
2/ What kind of things do people often
lose?
Everyday essentials are the biggest culprits!
Things like keys, phones, wallets, and glasses
get lost all the time because we frequently use
them and they can be pretty small. I'm
constantly misplacing my phone, but luckily
it's usually just buried somewhere in my
purse. Other common misplaced items
include pens, earphones, and even
paperwork, especially if someone's desk or
workspace is a bit chaotic.
3/ Why do some people find lost things
easier than others?
Some people are just naturally more
observant or detail-oriented. They might
subconsciously make a mental note of where
they've placed things. Maybe it's a gift, or
maybe it's just something they've practiced
over time. Also, folks who are organized and
tidy tend to have a better grasp of what they
own and where those things usually "live."
This makes it easier to retrace their steps
when something goes missing.
4/ What do you think are the reasons
why some people pick up lost things
and don't give them back?
There could be a few reasons. Sometimes, it
might be simple opportunism – they see
something valuable and the temptation to
HỌC IELTS CÙNG
CỰU GIÁM KHẢO
keep it wins out. Others might lack empathy
and not consider the impact on the person
who lost the item. Fear could also play a role
– they worry about being accused of stealing
if they're seen with the lost object. Sadly,
some people might just have less respect for
other people's property.
5/ Should parents teach their children
to return things lost by others?
Absolutely! This is about teaching more than
just honesty. It's about empathy –
understanding how it would feel to lose
something important to you. Returning lost
items shows respect for others and reinforces
the idea that we should do what's right, even
if it's inconvenient. Plus, it sets a great
example – kids who see their parents act with
integrity are more likely to internalize those
values.
6/ Why do some people enjoy
collecting antiques or second-hand
items?
There are lots of reasons! Some people love
the history – owning something old connects
them to the past. Others appreciate the
unique craftsmanship that's often less
common in mass-produced items. It can be
a treasure hunt, too – finding something
special in an unexpected place is thrilling.
Plus, there's the environmental aspect –
reusing items reduces waste and can
sometimes be more affordable than buying
new.
48
LEADERSHIP
1/ What qualities should a leader
have?
A good leader should be a good
communicator; they need to clearly express
goals and expectations. They should also be
decisive, able to make difficult calls when
needed. A strong leader inspires others,
motivating their team to achieve their best.
Empathy is crucial too – understanding your
team members' challenges and recognizing
their contributions. Lastly, a great leader
should be adaptable and open to feedback,
always looking for ways to improve
themselves and the team's processes.
2/ What should people do without a
good team leader?
It's tough when your leader isn't effective. If
possible, respectfully try to communicate
with the leader about the team's struggles and
offer suggestions for improvement. Focus on
what you can control – your own work ethic
and contributions to the team. Sometimes,
someone else can naturally step up and
provide some informal leadership. However,
if the situation becomes truly toxic, it might
be worth exploring options outside of the
current team, whether that's talking to
higher-ups or seeking other opportunities.
3/ Does a team's best player make a
good leader?
Not necessarily. Being the most skilled
individual doesn't automatically translate into
leadership ability. A good leader might
support and uplift their team, helping
HỌC IELTS CÙNG
CỰU GIÁM KHẢO
everyone improve, whereas sometimes the
"star player" focuses mainly on their own
performance. Leadership is about more than
just your own talent – it's about bringing out
the best in your whole team and creating a
sense of shared purpose.
4/ Why do some people dislike
teamwork?
There are a few reasons for this. Some
individuals are fiercely independent and
prefer to work alone where they have full
control. Sometimes it's an ego thing; a
person might worry about others getting
credit for their own work. Others might have
had bad team experiences in the past where
teammates were unreliable or there was a lack
of communication. Some people also simply
struggle with social dynamics, finding group
work stressful rather than productive.
5/ Do you think young people are
good team players?
This varies wildly! Some young people excel
at collaboration. They're naturally
communicative, and good at compromise
and problem-solving. Others are still
developing those skills: maybe they're used to
working solo or are a bit bossy when in a
group. It depends on the individual, but also
on their previous experiences with teamwork.
Schools that emphasize collaborative
learning tend to foster better team players in
their students.
6/ What are the advantages of
working as part of a team?
There are loads of benefits! With a team, you
can tackle bigger tasks than you could on
49
your own. Diverse perspectives lead to
better ideas and solutions. You learn from
your teammates, developing skills you might
lack individually. Also, it can simply be more
fun! Having that shared effort and celebrating
successes together builds a sense of
camaraderie.
PUBLIC FACILITY
1/ What are the benefits of public
facilities?
Public facilities make communities more
livable in various ways. Parks and green
spaces provide places to relax, exercise, and
connect with nature. Libraries offer free
access to books, technology, and educational
resources. Community centers can host
classes, events, and provide gathering spaces
for different groups and activities. Overall,
these facilities contribute to the well-being of
the community, foster a sense of belonging,
and offer something for everyone regardless
of their income level.
2/ Why are some public transport
methods popular, such as the
subway?
Subways are popular for a few key reasons.
Firstly, speed – they bypass traffic
congestion, making commutes much faster
than driving in many cities. Secondly, they're
usually quite affordable compared to owning
a car. Thirdly, there's the environmental
aspect – subways are more eco-friendly than
everyone driving individual vehicles.
Overall, their mix of efficiency,
affordability, and sustainability makes
them very appealing.
HỌC IELTS CÙNG
CỰU GIÁM KHẢO
3/ Why are some public transport
methods unpopular?
Unfortunately, some public transport
methods fall short. Buses can be slow in
traffic and might not adhere to a reliable
schedule. Older train systems might be dirty,
uncomfortable, or prone to delays.
Unreliability is a big reason people turn
away from public transport and opt to drive.
Also, if the routes are limited or don't serve a
person's specific needs, it makes them
inconvenient and less appealing.
4/ What kind of transport do young
people and old people prefer?
Young people often favor public
transportation like buses or subways because
it's affordable and convenient. They also
tend to walk and bike more for short
distances. Many older people rely on their
own cars for the independence it offers.
However, those with limited mobility might
prefer public transportation specifically
designed for accessibility or use ride-sharing
services.
5/ Do you think people would feel
happier when they are in a park or a
coffee shop? Why?
This depends on the individual! Some people
find the tranquility and open spaces of a park
incredibly relaxing. Being surrounded by
nature boosts their mood and reduces stress.
They might enjoy a leisurely stroll, a
peaceful picnic, or simply sitting on a bench
and watching the world go by. Others thrive
on the social atmosphere of a cozy coffee
shop. The warmth, the smells, and the chance
50
to chat with a barista or friend can feel very
comforting.
6/ Is a public park necessary in every
area? Why?
I'd say yes, ideally. Parks are incredibly
valuable to communities. They offer a free
space for exercise, socializing, and
relaxation, which is important for people's
physical and mental well-being. Parks also
contribute to better air quality and can make
neighborhoods much more visually
appealing. They're especially crucial in
densely populated areas, providing a much-
needed connection to nature.
ROUTINE
1/ Do you think everyone's routine is
different?
Absolutely. While there might be similarities,
everyone's daily routine is unique. After all,
we all have different responsibilities and
lifestyles. For instance, a single person might
have a very different routine from a parent
with young children. Our routines are
shaped by factors like our job, family
situation, personal preferences, and even our
natural sleep patterns. Some people are early
birds who love a structured morning, while
others thrive on a more flexible, late-night
schedule.
2/ Which jobs need a morning
routine?
Many jobs benefit from a solid morning
routine, but those requiring early start times
or intense focus particularly do. Doctors,
HỌC IELTS CÙNG
CỰU GIÁM KHẢO
nurses, construction workers, pilots – they
need to be alert and functional very early in
the day. A good routine can help them ensure
they get enough sleep, have a nutritious
breakfast, and mentally prepare for the day's
demands. Also, jobs with a lot of client
interaction, like sales or customer service,
benefit from a routine that ensures you're
well-groomed, organized, and mentally
prepared to put your best foot forward.
3/ Is a daily routine important?
I'd say it depends on the person. Some people
find great comfort and efficiency in a
consistent routine. It reduces decision
fatigue and streamlines their day. For
example, having a set wake-up time, exercise
routine, and meal plan can eliminate the need
to make those choices each day. However,
others enjoy spontaneity and dislike feeling
too structured. Ultimately, whether a strict
daily routine is important is a personal
choice, but I think finding some basic
rhythms that work for you is beneficial for
most people.
4/ How do people organize their
routines after getting up in the
morning and after work?
Morning routines vary a lot. Some people
jump right into exercise, while others take it
slower with coffee and checking the news.
The key is finding what prepares you for the
day – that might be a big breakfast,
meditation, or journaling. After work, the
focus is usually on decompressing. People
might cook dinner, catch up with family,
pursue a hobby, or simply relax. Winding
down helps ease the transition from work
mode to rest mode.
51
5/ Do you think children need to have
a routine too?
Definitely! Routines give kids a sense of
predictability and control over their day,
which is important for emotional security.
Knowing what to expect helps them feel safe
and less anxious. Consistent morning and
bedtime routines help regulate their sleep,
which impacts mood and focus. Routines
throughout the day allow for smooth
transitions between activities, minimizing
tantrums and making the day run more
efficiently.
6/ Do you think routine is important
for companies?
Absolutely. Routines, in the form of well-
defined procedures and workflows, are
crucial for any company's smooth operation.
They're essentially the backbone of any
successful organization. They ensure that
tasks are completed efficiently and
consistently, regardless of who's involved.
Routines help avoid confusion, errors, and
wasted time. They also create a sense of
accountability with everyone understanding
their roles and expectations within the
system.
EMPLOYMENT
1/ What kind of jobs do young
Vietnamese people like to do?
There's no single answer to this as it depends
on the person. However, I see a lot more
young Vietnamese interested in tech fields –
things like software development or digital
marketing. Creative careers, like graphic
HỌC IELTS CÙNG
CỰU GIÁM KHẢO
design or even becoming social media
influencers, are gaining popularity too. Of
course, some young people still prefer
traditional paths like medicine or law, but
there's definitely a shift towards jobs that feel
more modern and dynamic.
2/ Do young Vietnamese people prefer
to choose an interesting job or a job
with a high salary?
I think that balance is really important to
many young Vietnamese. Ideally, you want a
job you find interesting that also pays well
enough to live comfortably. But, since job
markets are competitive, sometimes you
gotta prioritize one over the other. It just
depends on your individual circumstances.
Many of my friends would take a less
exciting job if it paid really well, but have a
passion project they work on in their free
time to keep the creative spark alive.
3/ Do you think it is easier to get a job
now than in the past?
It's a mixed bag. Technology has definitely
created new job opportunities that didn't exist
before. But, competition is also higher –
you're not just competing against people in
your city anymore, but potentially globally. I
think having strong skills and being able to
demonstrate your value is more important
than ever. While finding a job isn't
necessarily "easy," it's perhaps more about
how adaptable and resourceful you are.
5/ Is it important to be successful in a
job?
I think that depends on how you define
"success". Obviously, we all want to do well
52
in our jobs and feel competent. Financial
stability is also important, as our work often
needs to support ourselves and maybe even a
family. But job success can also mean finding
work you're passionate about, feeling
recognized by colleagues, or having
opportunities to learn and grow. Success can
have many different faces.
5/ Do you think Al will take over many
jobs?
Definitely, some jobs are more vulnerable to
AI automation than others. Tasks that are
repetitive, predictable, and data-driven are
most at risk. But AI also creates new jobs that
didn't exist before – people specializing in
designing, maintaining, and ethically
controlling those AI systems. The key is
being adaptable and continually learning
new skills that stay ahead of what machines
can do.
6/ Can Al improve people's lives? If
so, how?
Absolutely! AI has the potential for a major
positive impact. Imagine AI-powered
healthcare tools that diagnose diseases
earlier or assist in complex surgeries. AI can
analyze vast amounts of data, finding
patterns humans might miss. It could
optimize things like traffic flow, energy use...
the potential is huge, though it's crucial to
address ethical concerns as well
HỌC IELTS CÙNG
CỰU GIÁM KHẢO
HELPING OTHERS
1/ Should people be very kind when
they help others?
Absolutely! Displaying kindness when
helping others is paramount. A genuine and
compassionate approach not only addresses
immediate needs but also creates a positive
and uplifting experience for the person
receiving help. It fosters a sense of dignity
and respect, making the act of helping even
more meaningful. It's not just about the task
itself, but the way you make someone feel
during the process.
2/ Should children be taught to be
kind to others?
Definitely, kindness should be a core value
instilled in children from a young age.
Children learn through observing and
practicing behaviors. Parents and educators
should actively model kindness, explaining
the positive impact it has on themselves and
those around them. Creating opportunities for
children to practice kindness, whether small
gestures or structured activities, will help
internalize this important trait.
3/ Should parents help their kids with
their homework?
Yes, I believe parents should play an active
role in supporting their children's education,
including homework assistance. However,
it’s crucial to strike a balance between
providing help and allowing children to
develop independent learning skills. Parents
can guide and explain concepts rather than
simply giving answers. This approach fosters
53
problem-solving abilities and encourages sympathetic ear for their parents' frustrations.
children to take ownership of their learning And honestly, their unique perspectives and
process. sense of fun can sometimes be exactly what
a stressed-out parent needs!
4/ What kind of advice should parents
give to their children?
The best advice focuses on values and skills
MAPS
rather than just specific situations. Parents
should encourage honesty, kindness, and a 1/ What do people usually do when
strong work ethic. Teaching kids how to they get lost?
problem-solve and make good decisions
Well, the first reaction for many is probably
empowers them in the long run. Of course,
a bit of panic, especially if they're in a hurry
some practical guidance is sometimes
or the place is unfamiliar. Then, I guess it
necessary, especially when kids are young
depends on the person and the resources
and lack experience. But even then, parents
available. Some people might immediately
can frame it as discussing options together
reach for their smartphone and use a GPS
rather than just giving orders.
app, while others might ask a local for
5/ Should parents give children directions or try to retrace their steps. In
advice? Why? really remote areas, some folks might even
pull out a good old-fashioned paper map if
Yes, I think it's an important part of they have one.
parenting. Kids need guidance as they
navigate the world. Parents have more life 2/ What are the differences between
experience and can share valuable lessons, paper and digital maps?
helping children avoid some mistakes.
There are some key distinctions. Paper maps
However, how advice is given matters just as
are physical objects you can touch and fold,
much as the advice itself. It's more effective
while digital maps live on electronic devices.
when it comes from a place of support rather
Digital maps offer the huge advantage of
than lecturing, and when it encourages the
real-time updates and interactive features
child's own thinking process.
like zoom and search functions. They can
6/ Can kids provide any help to also give you turn-by-turn directions,
parents? which is super handy. Paper maps, though,
are reliable even without a signal or battery,
Definitely! Even young children can help and some people find them easier to get an
with chores around the house, making overall sense of an area.
parents' lives a bit easier. Older kids might
offer tech support, helping parents figure out
their devices. Sometimes, kids provide
emotional support just by listening, being a

54

HỌC IELTS CÙNG

CỰU GIÁM KHẢO
3/ What do you think of in-car GPS
navigation systems?
Honestly, I think they're pretty amazing!
They've made driving so much less stressful.
Instead of fumbling with paper maps or
constantly asking for directions, you just
enter your destination and let the system
guide you. The voice instructions are a
lifesaver, especially in unfamiliar areas. Of
course, they're not perfect – sometimes they
can give you wrong directions or lose signal.
But overall, I think they're a fantastic
invention.
4/ What do people often do with a
map?
Well, the most obvious thing is using it to
navigate, right? Whether it's finding your
way through a new city or planning a road
trip, maps are essential for figuring out the
best route. But maps can also be used for
learning about different places, their
geography, and landmarks. Some people
even collect antique maps as a hobby – they
can be quite beautiful and historical
artifacts!
5/ Why do some people prefer to use a
paper map?
I think there's a certain charm to paper maps.
They're tangible and you can spread them out
and get a full visual picture of the area.
Some people find them easier to read and
interpret than digital maps on a small screen.
Plus, you don't have to worry about battery
life or losing signal, which can be a problem
with digital maps. It's also kind of a nostalgic
thing for some, reminding them of traveling
before technology took over.
HỌC IELTS CÙNG
CỰU GIÁM KHẢO
6/ How does learning to read a map
help you learn more about your
country?
A map can be a window into a country's
geography and history. By studying a map,
you can see the location of major cities,
rivers, mountains, and other physical
features. This gives you a sense of the
country's size and diversity. You can also
learn about historical events and cultural
regions by seeing where they're situated on
the map. It's really a way to understand your
country's physical and cultural landscape
in a deeper way.
MOVIES
1/ Do most people prefer to watch
movies at home or in a cinema? Why?
Well, it seems to me that watching movies at
home is becoming more and more popular
these days. With streaming services like
Netflix offering such a vast array of content
right at our fingertips, it's definitely hard to
resist the convenience. Plus, who can beat
watching a movie in your pajamas with the
pause button at your mercy? However, for
special occasions or big blockbuster films,
the cinema still holds its allure with its big
screen and immersive sound experience.
2/ What are the advantages of going
to the cinema with friends?
Going to the cinema with friends is a fantastic
social experience. You get to share the
laughter, the gasps, and the tears, not to
mention the popcorn and snacks! It's a great
way to bond and create lasting memories
55
together. Plus, there's something magical
about experiencing a film with a crowd of
people, the shared reactions and energy
adding a whole new dimension to the
experience.
3/ Is going to the cinema still
popular?
While streaming services have undoubtedly
made their mark, going to the cinema
definitely still holds its charm, especially here
in Ho Chi Minh City. It's a fun outing and an
escape from the daily routine. Many people,
including myself, still enjoy the ritual of
going to the cinema, choosing their seats, and
getting swept up in the anticipation of the
big screen experience. However, I do think
cinemas need to keep innovating to stay
competitive and attract audiences.
4/ What kind of movies do you think
need to be seen in the cinema to be
fully appreciated?
In my opinion, movies that really prioritize
visuals and sound are best experienced in the
cinema. Big-budget blockbusters with
stunning special effects or those that heavily
rely on sound design for atmosphere and
immersion, those are the ones you really
want to see on the big screen with high-
quality audio. Also, some films are made
with the communal experience in mind,
where laughing or gasping along with a
crowd adds an extra layer to your
enjoyment.
HỌC IELTS CÙNG
CỰU GIÁM KHẢO
5/ What can cinemas do to attract
more audiences?
Well, they need to offer something unique
that you can't get at home. This means
investing in state-of-the-art technology, like
IMAX or Dolby Atmos, to elevate the
viewing experience. They could also offer
special events, like Q&As with filmmakers or
themed screenings, to create a sense of
community. And of course, keeping ticket
prices affordable is key, especially for
families.
6/ Do you think people can learn new
cultures through movies?
Definitely. Movies can offer a glimpse into
different ways of life, showcasing traditions,
customs, and social norms that we might not
be familiar with. While they shouldn't be
seen as a substitute for actually experiencing
a culture firsthand, movies can spark
curiosity and promote understanding, leading
people to learn more about the world beyond
their own.
HOLIDAYS
1/ Do you think people in your
country have long enough holidays?
Hmm, it's a bit of a mixed bag. Legally,
employees are entitled to a decent amount of
annual leave, but I don't think everyone
actually takes all of it. There's a bit of a
workaholic culture in some industries, so
people might feel pressured to keep working
even when they could take time off. Plus,
public holidays are scattered throughout the
year, so while we get a few extra days here
56
and there, it doesn't always feel like a proper
break.
2/ Which holidays are popular in your
country?
Lunar New Year (Tet) is definitely the
biggest one. It's a time for families to gather,
exchange gifts, and celebrate the start of a
new year. We also have some national
holidays like Reunification Day and
Independence Day, which are important for
commemorating our history. Religious
holidays like Christmas and Buddha's
Birthday are also widely celebrated, even by
those who aren't particularly religious.
3/ Are there any popular places for
holidays in your country?
Oh, absolutely! Vietnam has a ton of diverse
destinations. Coastal areas like Nha Trang,
Da Nang, and Phu Quoc are popular for beach
vacations. Then you've got the natural beauty
of Ha Long Bay and Sapa, which attract both
domestic and international tourists. Cities
like Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City offer
cultural experiences, historical sites, and
amazing food. Honestly, there's something
for everyone, depending on what kind of
holiday you're looking for.
4/ What are the differences between
old and young people when spending
their holidays?
Well, younger people tend to gravitate
towards more active and adventurous
vacations. They might go backpacking
through Europe, try extreme sports, or party
at music festivals. Older folks, on the other
hand, often prefer relaxation and cultural
HỌC IELTS CÙNG
CỰU GIÁM KHẢO
experiences. They might enjoy cruises,
guided tours, or simply spending time in a
tranquil setting like a beach resort. This isn't
a hard and fast rule though – there are
plenty of older folks who are still up for
adventure, and younger ones who simply
want to unwind.
5/ Do you think having holidays help
people learn other countries'
cultures?
Absolutely! Travel provides a firsthand
experience that you simply can't get from
books or documentaries. Immersing yourself
in a different culture – trying the food,
interacting with locals, exploring historical
sites – helps you understand their way of life.
It can broaden your perspective and make
you more appreciative of diversity. Of
course, it depends on how open-minded the
traveler is. Some might stick to tourist
bubbles and miss out on the deeper cultural
exchange.
6/ Why do some people dislike
holidays?
You know, holidays aren't everyone's cup of
tea. Some people find traveling stressful –
the planning, packing, and navigating
unfamiliar places can be overwhelming.
Others simply prefer their routine and the
comforts of home. Sometimes, financial
constraints can make holidays out of reach,
which leads to resentment or feeling left out
when everyone else is jetting off somewhere.
57