Onit-3 “Kalas. C19 Cowelation } Cl) Types + +ve,-ve,no, koe pwtak. pf (2) Scatterplots 3) Bindi elation Coegticient)Y (kor! perso) Be go" He Bdebreinon Prembe UD Properties of '?, ‘2 Spearmank Ban rf, er > Regression Thong UW) Regression Liner sy € (2 Least equave regression Mine (3) Standard ever estimate - X ny Sum Yon 4) Predichon | (3> Assumptions of reg7eation Theory } ceomustiple Veqres4ion ion -boward Mean Tntewpretaion ef RZ 1a | iG x —_xUnit-3, formulas Correlanion C1) To calealate Conelation Coefficient T * Q@) Using Zz-swre Ts 2uzy m=1 Netolal no. af points Zutys are x Swves Original ‘sires (2) Computational formuta for each pair OF nand 9. Fs SP i 55,555 a uival eae : rp meny -CexCED? siya. 2. _ Nery $5, 2 EX? LEXY = miedo aaa eae as, > 27 cey)™ a wT Shy = exy- ene | Regression Cry Least 2quare regres equation | , S$y2297- C29) 5 ie cE) es si Sox = Ex*- Cex - a= %-6x = Y= 24 , 3X- Ex nm 7 FL i(2) Standard ewor estimate 3 é (1d Definition formule ga, a | Soah - ec IX \ St = Js Where Yo predicted value - (2) Computation formul> Fevvenx | Ge xo SS. ~\[SSyC1-¥2> ay [BSC 1-92? Syix = See Say = Sa SSy= 4*- céy* S Sx 2 ExT (Ex TE m1 ye NBxy — Cex) CzYD Vincex2)-(e0%V mncep) Gey i. Spearman's Rank ; Spearman's Eo LE 1a Re= S.az ) y 0092 14.85© Standard ewor of eshmuk & 8 aa YIX = 88y C 1-17) Vee : 85,4 ave Camputed in subdivision O- Boy 25-42 pe gn TF =| =a = = O-4 Gd) Te predick number Mt of cas foredch of hwo nen families with two ood fue Anvers x odrivey Y= Ox +a Niece: = 0085x +066 Cp x= yx 0-8862) 40.66 2teT& (ip das i Yo 0-505 + 0-66 = 3-4]Give et = Oxta a v=)” {goo I go — (1213 C5 > = 65065. a: J- 6% ge Y= Geta = le) 3K 4 65.65 (ep Bind Syne, NPP, > (eee ce wD ae Sylx = Res sont of to.42Q. CoD Autuat value may Bae an evror cd) Sova = oe 013 CXV465 65 2 te BC 9) + 65-65 = 56.61 p)+65-65° (ey Keble cae => Y= ~1613C = 65-65 —AAssume that an r of -.80 describes the strong negative relationship between years of heavy smoking (X) and life expectancy (Y). Assume, furthermore, that the distributions of heavy smoking and life expectancy each have the following means and sums of squares: 7: wn x s: (a) Determine the least squares regression equation for predicting life expectancy from years of heavy smoking. (b) Determine the standard error of estimate, sy, assuming that the correla- tion of -.80 was based on n = 50 pairs of observations (c) Supply a rough interpretation of 5, (d) Predict the life expectancy for Sara, who has smoked heavily for eight years. (e) Predict the life expectancy for Katie, who has never smoked heavily. 7.6 Each of the following pairs represents the number of licensed drivers (X) and the number of cars (Y) for seven houses in my neighborhood: DRIVERS (X) CARS (Y) (a) Construct a scatterplot to verify a lack of pronounced curvilinearity. (b) Determine the least squares equation for these data. (Remember, you will first have to calculate r, SS,, and SS,.) (c) Determine the standard error of estimate, s,., given that n= 7. (d) Frade the number of cars for each of two new families with two and five rivers.