CH 10 1st Year

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Name: Jamshed

kips
Physics 11th
Roll No.________ Name: _______________
Time Allowed: 00 Total Marks:

Sr. Questions A B C D
No
1 A convex and concave lens of focal Zero f/2 2f Infinite
length ‘f’ are in contact. The focal length
of the combination will be?
2 A convex length of focal length ‘f₁’ and f₂ + f₁ f₂ – f₁ f₁f₂ / f₂ + f₁ -f₁f₂ / f₁ – f₂
concave lens of focal length ‘f₂’ are
placed in contact. The focal length of the
combination is:
3 A lens which converges a beam of Diverging (or Converging Plano concave Plano convex
parallel rays to a point is called: concave) lens (or convex) lens lens
lens
4 A point where the incident parallel rays Center of Focus Optical centre Aperture
of light converge or appear to diverge curvature
after passing through a lens is called
5 A real object placed inside the focus of a Real image Real image Virtual image Virtual image
convex lens gives: but but enlarge but but enlarge
diminished diminished
6 A spectrometer is used to find? Wavelength Refractive The All of the
flight index of the wavelength of above
prism different
colors
7 A surfboard moves at an aped of 5ms-1on 2 Hz 5 Hz 10 Hz 0.5 Hz
the crests of the wave. The distance
between wave crests is 10m. What is
the frequency of the wave motion?
8 At some angle of incidence, when angle Phase angle Incident angle Refractive Critical angle
of refraction becomes 90°, this angle is angle
called:
9 Dispersion effect may produce error in Single mode Multimode Multimode Monomode
light signals. This type of error is step index step index graded index step index
minimum in: fiber fiber fiber fiber
10 For the phenomenon of total internal Equal to Smaller than Greater than Zero
reflection, the angle of incidence should critical angle critical angle critical angle
be:
11 If a convex lens of focal length ‘f’ is cut f f/2 2f 3f/2
into two identical halves along the lens
diameter, the focal length of each half is?
12 If a lens is covered with wax then? Intensity The image Intensity will Intensity will
becomes will not remain the become half
double formed same
13 If a single convex lens is placed close to Telescope Simple Compound Refracting
the eye, it can be used as a microscope microscope telescope
14 If an object is placed away from ‘2f’ of a Real and erect Virtual and Real and Virtual
converging lens, then the image will erect inverted
be?
15 If the length of the telescope is 96cm the 100cm, -4cm -80cm, -6cm 90cm, -6cm 90cm, 6cm
focal lengths of its lenses is:

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Sr. Questions A B C D
No
16 If the red light is replaced by blue light Increases Decreases Remain the Become half
illuminating the object in a microscope same
the resolving power of the microscope?
17 Image of an object 5 mm high is only 1 0.5 0.2 1 2
cm high. Magnification produced by a
lens is:
18 In a convex lens of large aperture fails to Chromatic Spherical Both spherical Distortion
converge the light rays incident on it to aberration aberration and chromatic
a single point, it is said to suffer from?
19 In Michelson’s experiment, the equation 𝑐 = 16 𝑓𝑑 𝑐 = 16 𝑓/𝑑 𝑐 = 16 d/f c=1/16fd
used to find te speed of light is:
20 In multimode step index fiber the Same Different Zero Different with
refractive index of core and cladding is refractive
index of core
higher than
cladding
21 In optic fibre transmission, the repeaters 300km 200km 100km 20km
are separated through a distance of
_________ km in newer system.
22 Least distance of distinct vision of Increases with Decreases Neither Becomes
normal and healthy people: increase in age with increase increases nor infinite after
in age decreases 60 years
23 Light signals pass through multimode Continuous Total internal Both Diffraction
graded-index fiber due to? refraction reflection continuous
refraction and
total internal
reflection
24 The central image in a compound Virtual, erect, Real, Virtual, Erect, virtual
microscope is: and magnified inverted, and erected and and smaller
smaller than magnified than final
object image
25 The electrical signals change into light Zero (0) One (1) Both zero (0) Neither zero
signals for transmission through optical and one (1) (0) nor one (1)
fiber. A light pulse represents.
26 The equation αₘᵢₙ = 1.22 λ/D was Newton Einstein Raleigh Planks
devised by?
27 The function of collimator in To produce To filter the To make them No function
spectrometer is? parallel beam light rays mutually
of light perpendicular
28 The magnifying power of a compound p/q(1 + fe/d) q/p(1 + d/fe) q/p(1 + fe/d) p/q(1 + d/fe)
microscope is given by
29 The magnifying power of an 𝑓₀ + 𝑓ₑ 𝑓ₒ −𝑓ₑ 𝑓ₒ𝑓ₑ 𝑓ₒ/𝑓ₑ
astronomical telescope is:
30 Two convex lenses of equal focal length Zero f 2f f/2
‘f’ are placed in contact, the resultant
focal length of the combination is:

Solve the following Short Questions

Q.No. 1: An astronomical telescope of having magnifying power of 5 consist two thin lens 24 cm apart. Find
the focal lengths of the lens?
Q.No. 2: An octagonal mirror is rotating with frequency f. calculate the time of relation of one its sides?
Q.No. 3: Define total internal reflection and continuous refraction.

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Q.No. 4: Describe multimodi graded index fibre?


Q.No. 5: Describe with the help of diagramed, how a single biconvex lens can be used as a magnifying glass
biconvex lenses can be arranged to from a microscope (compound)?
Q.No. 6: Explain resolving power of an optical instrument?
Q.No. 7: Find the magnifying power of a convex lens of 25 cm. focal length?
Q.No. 8: Explain the difference between (a) signal mode (b) Multimode step index fibre?
Q.No. 9: Explain the difference between the angular magnification and resolving power of an optical
instrument. What limits the magnification of an optical instrument?
Q.No. 10: How can a real image be be distinguished from a virtual image? Can each type of image be
projected on a screen? Explain
Q.No. 11: How power is lost in optical fibr through dispersion?
Q.No. 12: Name the instrument which is used to find the refractive index of transparent material?
Q.No. 13: Show why a pinhole placed in front of a lens leads to good image even if the image is not quite in
focus?
Q.No. 14: What are different type of optical fiber?
Q.No. 15: What do you understand by linear magnification and angular magnification? Explain how a
convex lens is used as a magnifier ?
Q.No. 16: What is collimator?
Q.No. 17: What is difference between (i) chromatic aberration and (ii) spherical aberration?
Q.No. 18: What is Snell’s law?
Q.No. 19: When light enters glass from air, its speed becomes less. Is it due to change in its frequency or
wavelength?
Q.No. 20: What is the total magnification produced by the microscope?
Q.No. 21: When object lies within the principle focus of convex lens .what is the nature of image and where
it is formed.
Q.No. 22: Why are danger signals in red when the eye is more sensitive to yellow and green?
Q.No. 23: Why an objective of large aperture is used in a reflecting mirror telescope?
Q.No. 24: Why do we use photodiode to transmit TV signal through optical fibre?
Q.No. 25: Why do astronomers prefer reflecting telescope over refracting telescope?
Q.No. 26: Why does a diamond sparkle more than a glass imitation of the a same shape and size?
Q.No. 27: Why object of short focal length is preferred in microscope?
Q.No. 28: Why is a Convex Lens of small focal length preferred for a magnifying glass?
Q.No. 29: Why is a beam of white light not dispersed into component colors when it passes perpendicularly
through a pane of glass?
Q.No. 30: Write down the three major components on which fiber optic system consists.

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