SCR PUBLIC SCHOOL

Assignment, Subject – Chemistry

Grade – 12th
Q1. Explain 1 molar aqueous solution is more concentrated than 1 molal solution.
Q2. Why osmotic pressure considered to be a colligative property?
Q3. Why is an increase in temperature observed on mixing chloroform with acetone?
Q4. Explain the significance of Henry’s constant. If at the same temperature hydrogen is more soluble in water
than helium, which of them will have higher value of KH and why?
Q5. Define osmotic pressure. Why osmotic pressure is widely used for determining molar masses of
macromolecules?
Q6. Out of 0.1 molal solution of glucose and KCl, which one have a higher boiling point and why?
Q7. An aqueous solution freezes at 272.4 K while pure water freezes at 273.0 Determine molality, boiling
point of solution, and L.V.P. at 298 K. Given kf =1.86 k kg /mol Kb =0.512 k kg /mol, Vapour pressure of water
at 298 k =23.756 mmHg.
Q8. The freezing point of a solution containing 0.3 g of acetic acid in 30 g of benzene is lowered by 0.45°C. Calculate
Van’t Hoff factor . Kf for benzene =5.12 K kg/mol.
Q9. What is the mole fraction of the solute in 2.5 m aqueous solution?
Q10. A 4% solution of sucrose is isotonic with 3% solution of an unknown solute. Calculate the molecular mass of the
unknown solute.
Q11. A solution containing 8 g of a substance in 100 g of diethyl ether boils at 36.86°C where pure ether boils
at 35.60°C .Determine the molecular mass of the solute .For ether Kb =2.02 K kg /mol.
Q12. What happens to RBCs if present in 1% NaCl solution.
Q13. Calculate the no. of iodine atoms present in 1 centimeter cube in its 0.1 M solution.
Q14. Name two inorganic compounds which can be used as semipermeable membranes.
Q15. Why SPM of cupric ferrocyanide is not used in non -aqueous solutions?
Q16. If glycerin and methyl alcohol are sold at the same price per kg. Which would be cheaper for preparing an
antifreeze solution for the radiator of a car?
Q17. Will the molarity of a solution at 70°C be same, less or more than 25°C?
Q18. Water boils at lower temp. in hills than plains. Why?
Or why it takes more time to cook a vegetable in hills than plains?
Q19. Addition of HgI2 to aqueous KI solution shows an increase in the vapour pressure.Why?
Q20. Which will show more osmotic pressure
(a) 0.1 N NaOH (b) 0.1 N sodium sulphate
(c) 0.1 N glucose (d) 0.1 N aluminum sulphate